Gender Religion And Change In The Middle East

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Gender, Religion and Change in the Middle East

Inger Marie Okkenhaug,Ingvild Flaskerud
Gender Religion and Change in the Middle East Book PDF

Author : Inger Marie Okkenhaug,Ingvild Flaskerud
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2005-03-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781845207281

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Gender, Religion and Change in the Middle East by Inger Marie Okkenhaug,Ingvild Flaskerud Pdf

The complicated link between women and religion in the Middle East has been a source of debate for centuries, and has special resonance today. Whether religion reinforces female oppression or provides opportunities for women - or a combination of both - depends on time, place and circumstance. This book seeks to contextualize women's roles within their religious traditions rather than through the lens of a dominant culture. Gender, Religion and Change in the Middle East crosses boundaries and borders, and will appeal to a global audience.This book provides a comprehensive survey of women in Muslim, Jewish and Christian communities in the Middle East during the last two centuries. The authors consider women's defined roles within these religious communities, as well as exploring how women themselves develop and apply their own strategies within religious societies. The wide-ranging accounts draw on case studies from Iran, Turkey, Afghanistan, Israel, Jordan, Egypt, Palestine and Lebanon since 1800. Throughout, the authors challenge our understanding of patriarchy to offer a more nuanced account.Taking a balanced look at the issues of religion, gender and change in the Middle East, this unique interdisciplinary study gives new insight to the theme of women and religion in the Middle East.

Modernizing Women

Valentine M. Moghadam
Modernizing Women Book PDF

Author : Valentine M. Moghadam
Publisher : Lynne Rienner Publishers
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Muslim women
ISBN : 1588261719

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Modernizing Women by Valentine M. Moghadam Pdf

Extrait de la préface : "The subject of this study is social change in the Middle East, North Africa, and Afghanistan ; its impact on women's legal status and social positions ; and women's varied responses to, and involvment in, change processes. It also deals with constructions of gender during periods of social and political change. Social change is usually described in terms of modernization, revolution, cultural challenges, and social movements. Much of the standard literature on these topics does not examine women or gender, and thus [the author] hopes this study will contribute to an appreciation of the significance of gender in the midst of change. Neither are there many sociological studies on MENA and Afghansitan or studies on women in MENA and Afghanistan from a sociological perspective. Myths and stereotypes abund regarding women, Islam, and the region, and the sevents of September 11 and since have only compounded them. This book is intended in part to "normalize" the Middle East by underscoring the salience of structural determinants other than religion. It focuses on the major social-change processes in the region to show how women's lives are shaped not only by "Islam" and "culture", but also by economic development, the state, class location, and the world system. Why the focus on women? It is [the autor's] contention that middle-class women are consciously and unconsciously major agents of social change in the region, at the vanguard of movements for modernity, democratization and citizenship."

Women in Middle Eastern History

Nikki R. Keddie,Beth Baron
Women in Middle Eastern History Book PDF

Author : Nikki R. Keddie,Beth Baron
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 543 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2008-10-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780300157468

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Women in Middle Eastern History by Nikki R. Keddie,Beth Baron Pdf

This history of Middle Eastern women is the first to survey gender relations in the Middle East from the earliest Islamic period to the present. Outstanding scholars analyze a rich array of sources ranging from histories, biographical dictionaries, law books, prescriptive treatises, and archival records, to the Traditions (hadith) of the Prophet and imaginative works like the Thousand and One Nights, to modern writings by Middle Eastern women and by Western writers. They show that gender boundaries in the Middle East have been neither fixed nor immutable: changes in family patterns, religious rituals, socio-economic necessity, myth and ideology—and not least, women’s attitudes—have expanded or circumscribed women’s roles and behavior through the ages.

A Most Masculine State

Madawi Al-Rasheed
A Most Masculine State Book PDF

Author : Madawi Al-Rasheed
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2013-03-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781139619004

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A Most Masculine State by Madawi Al-Rasheed Pdf

Women in Saudi Arabia are often described as either victims of patriarchal religion and society or successful survivors of discrimination imposed on them by others. Madawi Al-Rasheed's new book goes beyond these conventional tropes to probe the historical, political and religious forces that have, across the years, delayed and thwarted their emancipation. The book demonstrates how, under the patronage of the state and its religious nationalism, women have become hostage to contradictory political projects that on the one hand demand female piety, and on the other hand encourage modernity. Drawing on state documents, media sources and interviews with women from across Saudi society, the book examines the intersection between gender, religion and politics to explain these contradictions and to show that, despite these restraints, vibrant debates on the question of women are opening up as the struggle for recognition and equality finally gets under way.

Dreaming of Change

Julia Droeber
Dreaming of Change Book PDF

Author : Julia Droeber
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789004146341

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Dreaming of Change by Julia Droeber Pdf

Julia Droeber focuses on the everyday experiences of young, highly educated women in contemporary Jordan. She analyses their contributions to social change as well as the strategies they employ in dealing with the problems they face.

A Social History Of Women And Gender In The Modern Middle East

Margaret Lee Meriwether
A Social History Of Women And Gender In The Modern Middle East Book PDF

Author : Margaret Lee Meriwether
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 231 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2018-02-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429971150

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A Social History Of Women And Gender In The Modern Middle East by Margaret Lee Meriwether Pdf

Synthesizing the results of the extensive research on women and gender done over the last twenty years, Margaret L. Meriwether and Judith E. Tucker provide an accessible overview of the scholarship on women and gender in the nineteenth- and twentieth-century Middle East. The book is organized along thematic lines that reflect major focuses of research in this area—gender and work, gender and the state, gender and law, gender and religion, and feminist movements—and each chapter is written by a scholar who has done original research on the topic.

Women in the Middle East and North Africa

Fatima Sadiqi,Moha Ennaji
Women in the Middle East and North Africa Book PDF

Author : Fatima Sadiqi,Moha Ennaji
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2013-09-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781136970375

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Women in the Middle East and North Africa by Fatima Sadiqi,Moha Ennaji Pdf

This book examines the position of women in the contemporary Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. Although it is culturally diverse, this region shares many commonalities with relation to women that are strong, deep, and pervasive: a space-based patriarchy, a culturally strong sense of religion, a smooth co-existence of tradition and modernity, a transitional stage in development, and multilingualism/multiculturalism. Experts from within the region and from outside provide both theoretical angles and case studies, drawing on fieldwork from Egypt, Oman, Palestine, Israel, Turkey, Iran, Tunisia, Algeria, Morocco, and Spain. Addressing the historical, socio-cultural, political, economic, and legal issues in the region, the chapters cover five major aspects of women’s agency: political agency civil society activism legal reform cultural and social agencies religious and symbolic agencies. Bringing to light often marginalized topics and issues, the book underlines the importance of respecting specificities when judging societies and hints at possible ways of promoting the MENA region. As such, it is a valuable addition to existing literature in the field of political science, sociology, and women’s studies.

Islam, Gender, & Social Change

Yvonne Yazbeck Haddad,John L. Esposito
Islam Gender Social Change Book PDF

Author : Yvonne Yazbeck Haddad,John L. Esposito
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Gender identity
ISBN : 9780195113570

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Islam, Gender, & Social Change by Yvonne Yazbeck Haddad,John L. Esposito Pdf

The essays collected in this book place this issue in its historical context and offer case studies of Muslim societies from North Africa to Southeast Asia. These fascinating studies shed light on the impact of the Islamic resurgence on gender issues in Iran, Egypt, Jordan, Pakistan, Oman, Bahrain, the Philippines, and Kuwait. Taken together, the essays reveal the wide variety that exists among Muslim societies and believers, and the complexity of the issues under consideration.

Protestants, Gender and the Arab Renaissance in Late Ottoman Syria

Womack Deanna Ferree Womack
Protestants Gender and the Arab Renaissance in Late Ottoman Syria Book PDF

Author : Womack Deanna Ferree Womack
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2019-03-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781474436748

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Protestants, Gender and the Arab Renaissance in Late Ottoman Syria by Womack Deanna Ferree Womack Pdf

The Ottoman Syrians - residents of modern Syria and Lebanon - formed the first Arabic-speaking Evangelical Church in the region. This book offers a fresh narrative of the encounters of this minority Protestant community with American missionaries, Eastern churches and Muslims at the height of the Nahda, from 1860 to 1915. Drawing on rare Arabic publications, it challenges historiography that focuses on Western male actors. Instead it shows that Syrian Protestant women and men were agents of their own history who sought the salvation of Syria while adapting and challenging missionary teachings. These pioneers established a critical link between evangelical religiosity and the socio-cultural currents of the Nahda, making possible the literary and educational achievements of the American Syrian Mission and transforming Syrian society in ways that still endure today.

Headscarves And Hymens

Mona Eltahawy
Headscarves And Hymens Book PDF

Author : Mona Eltahawy
Publisher : HarperCollins
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2015-04-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781443437981

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Headscarves And Hymens by Mona Eltahawy Pdf

Mona Eltahawy is an Egyptian woman who wrote an article for Foreign Policy entitled “Why Do They Hate Us?”; “they” being Muslim men, “us” being women. The piece sparked controversy, of course, making it clear that misogyny in the Arab world is something that engages and enrages the public. In Headscarves and Hymens, Eltahawy takes her argument further. Drawing on her years as a campaigner and a commentator on women’s issues in the Middle East, she explains that, since the Arab Spring began, women in the Arab world have had two revolutions to undertake: one fought with men against oppressive regimes; and another fought against an entire political and economic system that treats women in countries from Yemen and Saudi Arabia to Egypt, Tunisia and Libya as second-class citizens. Eltahawy traveled across the Middle East and North Africa, meeting women and listening to their stories. Her book is a plea for outrage and action on their behalf; it confronts the “toxic mix of culture and religion that few seem willing or able to disentangle lest they blaspheme or offend.” A manifesto motivated by hope and fury in equal measure, Headscarves and Hymens is as illuminating as it is incendiary.

Social Change in the Gulf Region

Md Mizanur Rahman,Amr Al-Azm
Social Change in the Gulf Region Book PDF

Author : Md Mizanur Rahman,Amr Al-Azm
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 670 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2023-03-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789811977961

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Social Change in the Gulf Region by Md Mizanur Rahman,Amr Al-Azm Pdf

This open access book, comprising thirty-nine chapters divided into social, cultural, economic, and political spheres, offers a unique opportunity to dive into the complex, dynamic, and sometimes contradictory transformation of Gulf societies in the last few decades. Whilst the Gulf region has at times been seen as impervious to this natural phenomenon of transformation—timeless, never changing, deeply rooted in its ancient tribal customs and traditions and able to blend past and present seamlessly without suffering the wrenching trauma of change—this is clearly not the case, and the region is not immune to the inevitable forces of social change. There is no doubt today that the social change sweeping the Gulf has been profound, affecting almost every aspect of life in the Gulf societies. This volume has an encyclopedic value as the chapters collectively offer multifaceted and multidisciplinary perspectives to understand social change in the Gulf region. Through these chapters, the role of economic and educational transformation, and the impact of social media, migration, and urbanization have in driving social change in the Gulf societies is examined in detail with a focus on their directions, magnitudes, and relevant policy options. It also considers how COVID-19 is affecting the lives of the people in the Gulf. This book bridges gaps in the understanding of the rapid pace of social change in the Gulf, offering practical solutions for policy interventions. It is of interest to scholars and students in Middle Eastern studies, specifically, as well as sociology, media studies, migration studies, and educational policy.

Women's Roles in the Middle East and North Africa

Ruth Margolies Beitler,Angelica R. Martinez
Women s Roles in the Middle East and North Africa Book PDF

Author : Ruth Margolies Beitler,Angelica R. Martinez
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2010-04-09
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780313362415

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Women's Roles in the Middle East and North Africa by Ruth Margolies Beitler,Angelica R. Martinez Pdf

This concise, content-rich volume provides an overview of women's roles in the Middle East and North Africa from the advent of Islam to the present. Recent research shows that women in the Middle East and North Africa have played much larger roles in society than previously acknowledged. Women's Roles in the Middle East and North Africa explores these roles from both historical and contemporary perspectives, describing and analyzing the lives of women in the regions from the advent of Islam through contemporary times. The book begins with an introduction that examines the pre-Islamic Middle East and North Africa. The balance of the chapters are organized thematically and provide detailed country studies for 19 nations. Chapters discuss work, law, religion, family, politics, and culture, exploring the changes women have undergone over a period of roughly 1,500 years.

History, Women and Gender in the Modern Middle East

Lisa Pollard,Mona L. Russell
History Women and Gender in the Modern Middle East Book PDF

Author : Lisa Pollard,Mona L. Russell
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 341 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2023-12-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781003824367

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History, Women and Gender in the Modern Middle East by Lisa Pollard,Mona L. Russell Pdf

This introductory text explores the gendered history of the modern Middle East, from the eighteenth century to the present, studying the various ways in which gender has defined the region and shaped relations in the modern era. The book captures three aspects of change simultaneously: the events that mark the “modern” Middle East, women’s encounters with the transition to modernity and gendered responses to modernity. It contains both new fieldwork and a synthesis of secondary scholarship that highlight the role of gender in the modernization of Egypt, Turkey, Iran, the Levant and the Persian Gulf states. Chapters are organized chronologically to chart the rapid developments of the modern era, but each chapter also stands on its own, with coverage of masculinity and femininity, sexuality, marriage and the family, labor and women’s contributions to Arab Spring uprisings. Through this comprehensive account, the book pushes back on stereotypes that the Middle East is an ahistorical region and that women have not been vital actors in the process of change. Richly illustrated and accessible for a variety of readers, History, Women and Gender in the Modern Middle East is an ideal resource for undergraduate and postgraduate students in gender studies and Middle Eastern history.

American Evangelicals in Egypt

Heather J. Sharkey
American Evangelicals in Egypt Book PDF

Author : Heather J. Sharkey
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2015-07-28
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780691168104

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American Evangelicals in Egypt by Heather J. Sharkey Pdf

In 1854, American Presbyterian missionaries arrived in Egypt as part of a larger Anglo-American Protestant movement aiming for worldwide evangelization. Protected by British imperial power, and later by mounting American global influence, their enterprise flourished during the next century. American Evangelicals in Egypt follows the ongoing and often unexpected transformations initiated by missionary activities between the mid-nineteenth century and 1967--when the Six-Day Arab-Israeli War uprooted the Americans in Egypt. Heather Sharkey uses Arabic and English sources to shed light on the many facets of missionary encounters with Egyptians. These occurred through institutions, such as schools and hospitals, and through literacy programs and rural development projects that anticipated later efforts of NGOs. To Egyptian Muslims and Coptic Christians, missionaries presented new models for civic participation and for women's roles in collective worship and community life. At the same time, missionary efforts to convert Muslims and reform Copts stimulated new forms of Egyptian social activism and prompted nationalists to enact laws restricting missionary activities. Faced by Islamic strictures and customs regarding apostasy and conversion, and by expectations regarding the proper structure of Christian-Muslim relations, missionaries in Egypt set off debates about religious liberty that reverberate even today. Ultimately, the missionary experience in Egypt led to reconsiderations of mission policy and evangelism in ways that had long-term repercussions for the culture of American Protestantism.

Gender, Religion and Education in a Chaotic Postmodern World

Zehavit Gross,Lynn Davies,Al-Khansaa Diab
Gender Religion and Education in a Chaotic Postmodern World Book PDF

Author : Zehavit Gross,Lynn Davies,Al-Khansaa Diab
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-04
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789400752702

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Gender, Religion and Education in a Chaotic Postmodern World by Zehavit Gross,Lynn Davies,Al-Khansaa Diab Pdf

The immense changes that the world is undergoing in terms of globalization and migration of peoples have had a profound effect on cultures and identities. The question is whether this means shifts in religious identities for women and men in different contexts, whether such shifts are seen as beneficial, negative or insufficient, or whether social change actually means new conservatisms or even fundamentalisms. Surrounding these questions is the role of education is in any change or new contradiction. This unique book enhances an interdisciplinary discourse about the complex intersections between gender, religion and education in the contemporary world. Literature in the social sciences and humanities have expanded our understanding of women’s involvement in almost every aspect of life, yet the combined religious/educational aspect is still an under-studied and often under-theorized field of research. How people experience their religious identity in a new context or country is also a theme now needing more complex attention. Questions of the body, visibility and invisibility are receiving new treatments. This book fills these gaps. The book provides a strong comparative perspective, with 15 countries or contexts represented. The context of education and learning covers schools, higher education, non-formal education, religious institutions, adult literacy, curriculum and textbooks. Overall, the book reveals a great complexity and often contradiction in modern negotiations of religion and secularism by girls and boys, women and men, and a range of possibilities for change. It provides a theoretical and practical resource for researchers, religious and educational institutions, policy makers and teachers.