General Ne Win S Legacy Of Burmanization In Myanmar

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General Ne Win’s Legacy of Burmanization in Myanmar

Author : Saw Eh Htoo,Tony Waters
Publisher : Palgrave Macmillan
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2024-06-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9819712696

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General Ne Win’s Legacy of Burmanization in Myanmar by Saw Eh Htoo,Tony Waters Pdf

This book focuses on how Burmanization created and reinforced ethnic divides since the 1962 coup d’etat. when General Ne Win concentrated all authority in the Burmese speaking army. Background research for the book includes Burmese language materials from the Burmese Socialist Party (BSP) and others that describe with what the BSP believed in their own terms. This is unique from previous works on the topic which either simply pointed out that the policies “didn’t work” and therefore are uninteresting, or to claim that they were “necessary” given the chaos of the previous regime. The authors agree that Ne Win’s policies “didn’t work.” However, the book goes further by elaborating why Burmanization policies developed in the 1960s are important for understanding Burmese society today. Most importantly, Ne Win’s ideology reflects how patterns of interethnic relationships in Myanmar lead to the “intractability” of the battles in early twenty-first century Myanmar.

Burma and General Ne Win

Author : Maung Maung (U)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 1969
Category : Political Science
ISBN : UOM:39015009317358

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Burma and General Ne Win by Maung Maung (U) Pdf

This Is A Book On Contemporary Burma, A Vivid And Interesting Account Based On Material From Burmese Sources And On The Author`S Own Rich Experience. Dust Jacket Frayed Around The Edges, Yellowed Pages But In Excellent Condition Otherwise.

General Ne Win

Author : Robert Taylor
Publisher : Institute of Southeast Asian Studies
Page : 621 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2015-05-25
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9789814620130

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General Ne Win by Robert Taylor Pdf

"Robert Taylor, one of the most prominent scholars in Myanmar studies, has written an illuminating study of Ne Win, the most enigmatic and controversial of the first generation of post-independence Southeast Asian leaders, and how he steered a then largely unknown country, Burma (now Myanmar), through the Cold War years. This book, by perhaps the only foreign political analyst to live in Burma under Ne Win, is a significant contribution to the historiography of Myanmar and its unnoticed role in the Cold War in Asia." -- Associate Professor Ang Cheng Guan, Head of Graduate Studies, S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. "This book fills a major gap in the literature on Myanmar by providing the first scholarly account of the life of General Ne Win, its enigmatic ruler for over 25 years. It will be of interest not only to professional Myanmar watchers, who have long awaited a detailed and comprehensive study of this important historical figure, but to anyone who wants to learn more about this troubled Southeast Asian country, where Ne Win’s legacy is still being felt today." -- Andrew Selth, Adjunct Associate Professor, Griffith Asia Institute. "The Colonel Ne Win of World War II and General Ne Win of post-independent Myanmar was not the same as Chairman Ne Win of the BSPP. Nor was the context of those days similar to the context by which he is normally judged today. The present work (and Taylor’s scholarship in general) is acutely aware of such anachronistic projections backward, made to commensurate with certain desired academic and political consequences. Taylor examines Ne Win’s life and career in the context of when it occurred. This book returns Ne Win to the period to which he belonged." -- Michael Aung-Thwin, Professor of South East Asian History, University of Hawaii. "It is difficult to imagine that this study of Ne Win, the dominant figure in the politics of Burma through most of the second half of the twentieth century, will ever be surpassed. Immensely detailed, insightful, and impressively understanding, this is an outstanding work of scholarship." Ian Brown, Emeritus Professor of the Economic History of South East Asia, School of Oriental and African Studies (London).

Back to Old Habits

Author : Renaud Egreteau,Larry Jagan
Publisher : Institut de recherche sur l’Asie du Sud-Est contemporaine
Page : 92 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2018-07-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9782956447061

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Back to Old Habits by Renaud Egreteau,Larry Jagan Pdf

This book argues that the Burmese military regime has always favoured an isolationist-type policy that finds its grassroots in Ne Win’s autarchic and xenophobic era as well as in Burma’s royal traditions, but without being completely cut off from the outside world. This policy approach is well suited to the Burmese authoritarian state which boasts an important strategic position in the region. In the past decade, the politics of “isolationism without isolation” has been skilfully developed by Burma’s military elite in order to preserve itself from both internal and external threats. Since the Depayin crackdown in May 2003, every step the Burmese junta has taken indicates that it has been consciously defining both its foreign policy and its internal political agenda according to these isolationist tendencies, as the recent fallbacks that followed the “Saffron Revolution” (September 2007) and the Cyclone Nargis (May 2008) illustrate. Not only does the military regime tend to strategically withdraw itself from the regional scene, by choosing only a few but crucial diplomatic and commercial partners like China, India, Singapore, Russia or Thailand, but it also gradually isolates itself from the rest of the Burmese society, by opting for a strategic and nationalist entrenchment which was perfectly highlighted by the purge of the pragmatic Military Intelligence Services (2004), the transfer of the capital to Naypyidaw (2005) and the strict control over the transitional process initiated by its own “Road Map towards a disciplined democracy” and undisrupted by the recent crises.

Mental Culture in Burmese Crisis Politics

Author : Gustaaf Houtman
Publisher : ILCAA
Page : 335 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Buddhism
ISBN : 9784872977486

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Mental Culture in Burmese Crisis Politics by Gustaaf Houtman Pdf

An examination of the current political crisis in Burma, and in particular its Buddhist and socio-psychological aspects.

Citizenship in Myanmar

Author : Ashley South
Publisher : Flipside Digital Content Company Inc.
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2018-05-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789814786225

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Citizenship in Myanmar by Ashley South Pdf

Myanmar is going through a period of profound - and contested - transition. The country has experienced widespread if sometimes uneven reforms, including the start of a peace process between the government and Myanmar Army, and some two dozen ethnic armed organizations, which had long been fighting for greater autonomy from the militarized and Burman-dominated state. This book brings together chapters by Burmese and foreign experts, and contributions from community and political leaders, who discuss the meaning of citizenship in Myanmar/Burma. The book explores citizenship in relation to three broad categories: issues of identity and conflict; debates around concepts and practices of citizenship; and inter- and intra-community issues, including Buddhist-Muslim relations. This is the first volume to address these issues, understanding and resolving which will be central to Myanmar's continued transition away from violence and authoritarianism.

Historical Dictionary of Burma (Myanmar)

Author : Donald M. Seekins
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 685 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2017-03-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9781538101834

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Historical Dictionary of Burma (Myanmar) by Donald M. Seekins Pdf

Burma (Myanmar) is a Southeast Asian country that is emerging from crisis after more than a half century of hard-line military rule and cultural, diplomatic and economic isolation. With the dissolution of its military regime, the State Peace and Development Council, in 2011, a formally civilian but military-dominated constitutional government was inaugurated. By 2012, Burma’s president, retired General Thein Sein, had established a working relationship with Daw Aung San Suu Kyi, the leader of the country’s pro-democracy movement since 1988, and after a 2012 by-election she and members of her opposition party, the National League for Democracy (NLD), entered the new Union Parliament as legislators. However, even with the election victory of Daw Suu Kyi and the NLD in the General Election of November 2015, Burma faces daunting challenges: it is still one of the poorest countries in Southeast, fissured by longstanding ethnic conflicts that have made a nationwide peace agreement elusive and its people’s security and the environment are threatened by foreign economic exploitation. Religious discord is also widely evident, as Buddhist militants instigate violence against the country’s religious minorities, especially Muslims. Today Burma’s prospects are the most hopeful they have been for over half a century, as the country takes steps along the road to a more open society and economy. This edition of the Historical Dictionary of Burma (Myanmar) encompasses not only current developments, but also Burma’s over 1,500 years-old recorded history and the most important features of its cultures, ethnicity, religions, society and economy. This is done through achronology, an introduction, and an extensive bibliography. The dictionary section has over 700 cross-referenced entries on important personalities, politics, economy, foreign relations, religion, and culture.

Perilous Plight

Author : David Mathieson,Human Rights Watch (Organization)
Publisher : Human Rights Watch
Page : 21 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Human rights
ISBN : 9781564324856

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Perilous Plight by David Mathieson,Human Rights Watch (Organization) Pdf

In early 2009, thousands of ethnic Rohingya Muslims from Burma and Bangladesh made perilous journeys by sea to southern Thailand and Indonesia. Scores are feared to have died as a result of Thailand's "push-back" policy: towing Rohingyas back out to sea to deter further arrivals. This report examines the causes of the exodus of Rohingya people from Burma and Bangladesh and their treatment once in flight. Repression and human rights violations continue against the Rohingya inside Burma, exacerbated by a draconian citizenship law that renders them stateless. Decades of mistreatment have pushed many to flee to neighboring Bangladesh. From there, many pay to be smuggled to Malaysia via other Southeast Asian countries. Because they lack official papers, they live in fear of arrest and possible repatriation to Burma.

The Persistence of Subsistence Agriculture

Author : Tony Waters
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0739107682

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The Persistence of Subsistence Agriculture by Tony Waters Pdf

The story told by The Persistence of Subsistence Agriculture begins 8,000 years ago as humans began using the land and weather to provide themselves with food, housing, and clothing. Productive farmers took care of most daily needs within the small conservative world in which they lived. This world organized around small-scale subsistence farming is ending as the ancient world of farmers has given away to that dominated by the modern marketplace. This book is about how the modern market world transformed these remote agricultural farmers. Waters uses diverse examples to illustrate how the modern market economy captured persistent subsistence farmers and forever altered life in 18th century Scotland, 19th century United States, 20th century Tanzania, and indeed, the entire modern world.

Thailand, Indochina & Burma Handbook

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 880 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Burma
ISBN : STANFORD:36105010153075

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Thailand, Indochina & Burma Handbook by Anonim Pdf

State of the World’s Minorities and Indigenous Peoples 2016

Author : Peter Grant
Publisher : Minority Rights Group
Page : 112 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2016-07-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781907919800

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State of the World’s Minorities and Indigenous Peoples 2016 by Peter Grant Pdf

The unique cultures of minorities and indigenous peoples worldwide – spanning a wide variety of customs and practices – are under threat. This year’s edition of State of the World’s Minorities and Indigenous Peoples highlights the impact of land dispossession, forced assimilation and other forms of discrimination on the most fundamental aspects of their identity, including language, art, traditional knowledge and spirituality. But while the effects of this attrition can be devastating, minority and indigenous cultures have also been critical in strengthening communities and providing activists with a platform to fight for their rights. As this volume illustrates, ensuring that the cultural freedoms of minorities and indigenous peoples are protected is essential if their other rights are also to be respected.

Economic Development of Burma

Author : Khaṅʻ Moṅʻ Kraññʻ (Ūʺ.)
Publisher : NUS Press
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9188836169

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Economic Development of Burma by Khaṅʻ Moṅʻ Kraññʻ (Ūʺ.) Pdf

Bringing together their own intimate knowledge of the country's problems and the possibilities that lie ahead, scholars attempt to analyze the main factors that have stood in the way of Burma's participation in the worldwide surge of economic growth in the second half of the twentieth century, and to devise ways in which the country can overcome these obstacles in the future.

Myanmar's 'Rohingya' Conflict

Author : Anthony Ware,Costas Laoutides
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2018-09-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780190928865

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Myanmar's 'Rohingya' Conflict by Anthony Ware,Costas Laoutides Pdf

The plight of Myanmar's Rohingya Muslims has made international news in recent years. Reports of genocide, ethnic cleansing and crimes against humanity are commonplace. The Rohingyas have been denied citizenship and are widely discriminated against. Hundreds of thousands have been internally displaced by violence, or have sought refuge in neighbouring or friendly Muslim countries. This conflict has become a litmus test for change in this country in transition, and current assessments are far from positive. Whitewashing by the military, and a refusal by Aung San Suu Kyi's government to even use the name 'Rohingya', adds to international scepticism. Exploring this long-running tripartite conflict between the Rohingya, Rakhine and Burman ethnic groups, this book offers a new analysis of the complexities of the conflict: the fears and motivations driving it and the competition to control historical representations and collective memory. By questioning these competing narratives, offering detailed sociopolitical analysis and examining the international dimensions of the conflict, this book offers new insights into what is preventing a peaceful resolution to this intractable conflict.

Asian Forms of the Nation

Author : Stein Tonnesson,Hans Antlov
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2013-10-23
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781136791970

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Asian Forms of the Nation by Stein Tonnesson,Hans Antlov Pdf

The general tendency among theorists in nationalism and national identity has been to assume that the modernization process in Asia and Africa is a kind of distorted reflection of a Western precedent; Asian forms of the nation have rarely been seen as independent, alternative models. Among today's leading theoreticians, there is a growing tendency to take Asia seriously, and to include Asian examples in the general discussion. The aim of the present collection is to build on and reinforce this tendency. It does not postulate any specifically Asian form of the nation, as opposed to a Western one. Rather, it seeks to demonstrate that in Asia, as well as in Europe, each nation forms a unique amalgam which can be compared fruitfully with others. History, culture and geography have posed various kinds of limits to what can be imagined (as Benedict Anderson puts it). The relationship between geographical space and national construction is explored in depth here.