Genesis And Validity

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Genesis and Validity

Martin Jay
Genesis and Validity Book PDF

Author : Martin Jay
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2021-11-12
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780812299991

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Genesis and Validity by Martin Jay Pdf

There is no more contentious and perennial issue in the history of modern Western thought than the vexed relationship between the genesis of an idea and its claim to validity beyond it. Can ideas or values transcend their temporal origins and overcome the sin of their original context, and in so doing earn abiding respect for their intrinsic merit? Or do they inevitably reflect them in ways that undermine their universal aspirations? Are discrete contexts so incommensurable and unique that the smooth passage of ideas from one to the other is impossible? Are we always trapped by the limits of our own cultural standpoints and partial perspectives, or can we somehow escape their constraints and enter into a fruitful dialogue with others? These persistent questions are at the heart of the discipline known as intellectual history, which deals not only with ideas, but also with the men and women who generate, disseminate, and criticize them. The essays in this collection, by one of the most recognized figures in the field, address them through engagement with leading intellectual historians—Hans Blumenberg, Quentin Skinner, Hayden White, Isaiah Berlin, Frank Ankersmit—as well other giants of modern thought—Max Weber, Emile Durkheim, Georg Simmel, Walter Benjamin, Theodor Adorno, and Georg Lukács. They touch on a wide variety of related topics, ranging from the heroism of modern life to the ability of photographs to lie. In addition, they explore the fraught connections between philosophy and theory, the truth of history and the truthfulness of historians, and the weaponization of free speech for other purposes.

Genesis and Validity

Martin Jay
Genesis and Validity Book PDF

Author : Martin Jay
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2021-11-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9780812224962

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Genesis and Validity by Martin Jay Pdf

The essays in this collection, by one of the most recognized figures in the field of intellectual history, touch on a wide variety of topics, ranging from the heroism of modern life to the ability of photographs to lie, and explore the fraught connection between the truth of history and the truthfulness of historians.

Perversion and Utopia

Joel Whitebook
Perversion and Utopia Book PDF

Author : Joel Whitebook
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 1996-10-31
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0262731177

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Perversion and Utopia by Joel Whitebook Pdf

In this sweeping challenge to the postmodern critiques of psychoanalysis, Joel Whitebook argues for a reintegration of Freud's uncompromising investigation of the unconscious with the political and philosophical insights of critical theory. Perversion and Utopia follows in the tradition of Herbert Marcuse's Eros and Civilization and Paul Ricoeur's Freud and Philosophy. It expands on these books, however, because of the author's remarkable grasp not only of psychoanalytic studies but also of the contemporary critical climate; Whitebook, a philosopher and a psychoanalyst, writes with equal facility on both Habermas and Freud. A central thesis of Perversion and Utopia is that there is an essential affinity between the utopian impulse and the perverse impulse, in that both reflect a desire to bypass the reality principle that Freud claimed to define the human condition. The book explores the positive and negative aspects of the relationship between these impulses, which are ubiquitous features of human life, and the requirements of civilized social existence. Whitebook steers a course between orthodox psychoanalytic conservatism, which seeks simply to repress the perverse-utopian impulse in the name of social continuity and cohesion, and those forms of Freudo-Marxism, postmodernism, and psychoanalytic feminism that advocate its direct and full expression in the name of emancipation. While he demonstrates the limitations of the current textual approaches to Freud, especially those influenced by Lacan, Whitebook also enlists the lessons of psychoanalysis to counteract the excessive rationalism of the Habermasian brand of critical theory, thus making a substantial contribution to current discussions within critical theory itself. His analysis and interpretation of perversion, narcissism, sublimation, and ego bring new insight to these central and thorny issues in Freud, and his discussions of Adorno, Marcuse, Castoriadis, Habermas, Ricoeur, Lacan, and others are equally penetrating.

Philosophical Foundations of Constitutional Law

David Dyzenhaus,Malcolm Thorburn
Philosophical Foundations of Constitutional Law Book PDF

Author : David Dyzenhaus,Malcolm Thorburn
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780198754527

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Philosophical Foundations of Constitutional Law by David Dyzenhaus,Malcolm Thorburn Pdf

This is a collection of essays from leading constitutional lawyers and theorists, examining the philosophical foundations of constitutional law and the issues that arise from the fundamental philosophical issues raised by the idea of a constitution.

Against Epistemology

Theodor W. Adorno
Against Epistemology Book PDF

Author : Theodor W. Adorno
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2014-05-14
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780745669663

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Against Epistemology by Theodor W. Adorno Pdf

This classic book by Theodor W. Adorno anticipates many of the themes that have since become common in contemporary philosophy: the critique of foundationalism, the illusions of idealism and the end of epistemology. It also foreshadows many of the key ideas that were developed by Adorno in his most important philosophical works, including Negative Dialectics. Against Epistemology is based on a manuscript Adorno originally wrote in Oxford in 1934-37 during his first years in exile and subsequently reworked in Frankfurt in 1955-56. The text was written as a critique of Husserl’s phenomenology, but the critique of phenomenology is used as the occasion for a much broader critique of epistemology. Adorno described this as a ‘metacritique’ which blends together the analysis of Husserl’s phenomenology as the most advanced instance of the decay of bourgeois idealism with an immanent critique of the tensions and contradictions internal to Husserl’s thought. The result is a powerful text which remains one of the most devastating critiques of Husserl’s work ever written and which heralded many of the ideas that have become commonplace in contemporary philosophy.

The Cambridge Companion to Adorno

Tom Huhn
The Cambridge Companion to Adorno Book PDF

Author : Tom Huhn
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 452 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2004-07-05
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 0521775000

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The Cambridge Companion to Adorno by Tom Huhn Pdf

The great German philosopher and aesthetic theorist Theodor Wiesengrund Adorno (1903-1969) was one of the main philosophers of the first generation of the Frankfurt School of critical theory. An accomplished musician Adorno first focused on the theory of culture and art. Later he turned to the problem of the self-defeating dialectic of modern reason and freedom. In this collection of essays, imbued with the most up-to-date research, a distinguished roster of Adorno specialists explore the full range of his contributions to philosophy, history, music theory, aesthetics and sociology.

From Marx to Kant

Dick Howard
From Marx to Kant Book PDF

Author : Dick Howard
Publisher : SUNY Press
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 1985-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0887060420

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From Marx to Kant by Dick Howard Pdf

The crisis of contemporary capitalist society suggests a return to Kant. Kant's republican politics is shown to be a necessary element of his philosophical system. This system becomes explicit in Marx, whose stress on the primacy of philosophy or politics illuminates and distorts the implications of republican philosophy and its politics. An independent methodology that would avoid one-sidedness can be drawn from a rereading of Kant's Critique of Judgment. The resulting reading suggests a philosophy of history and politics that can do, in fact, what Marx thought his overcoming of German Idealism would accomplish.

The SAGE Handbook of Frankfurt School Critical Theory

Beverley Best,Werner Bonefeld,Chris O′Kane
The SAGE Handbook of Frankfurt School Critical Theory Book PDF

Author : Beverley Best,Werner Bonefeld,Chris O′Kane
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 2920 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2018-06-04
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781526455628

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The SAGE Handbook of Frankfurt School Critical Theory by Beverley Best,Werner Bonefeld,Chris O′Kane Pdf

The SAGE Handbook of Frankfurt School Critical Theory expounds the development of critical theory from its founding thinkers to its contemporary formulations in an interdisciplinary setting. It maps the terrain of a critical social theory, expounding its distinctive character vis-a-vis alternative theoretical perspectives, exploring its theoretical foundations and developments, conceptualising its subject matters both past and present, and signalling its possible future in a time of great uncertainty. Taking a distinctively theoretical, interdisciplinary, international and contemporary perspective on the topic, this wide-ranging collection of chapters is arranged thematically over three volumes: Volume I: Key Texts and Contributions to a Critical Theory of Society Volume II: Themes Volume III: Contexts This Handbook is essential reading for scholars and students in the field, showcasing the scholarly rigor, intellectual acuteness and negative force of critical social theory, past and present.

Ontology and Dialectics

Theodor W. Adorno
Ontology and Dialectics Book PDF

Author : Theodor W. Adorno
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2018-12-21
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780745679457

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Ontology and Dialectics by Theodor W. Adorno Pdf

Adorno’s lectures on ontology and dialectics from 1960–61 comprise his most sustained and systematic analysis of Heidegger’s philosophy. They also represent a continuation of a project that he shared with Walter Benjamin – ‘to demolish Heidegger’. Following the publication of the latter’s magnum opus Being and Time, and long before his notorious endorsement of Nazism at Freiburg University, both Adorno and Benjamin had already rejected Heidegger’s fundamental ontology. After his return to Germany from his exile in the United States, Adorno became Heidegger’s principal intellectual adversary, engaging more intensively with his work than with that of any other contemporary philosopher. Adorno regarded Heidegger as an extremely limited thinker and for that reason all the more dangerous. In these lectures, he highlights Heidegger’s increasing fixation with the concept of ontology to show that the doctrine of being can only truly be understood through a process of dialectical thinking. Rather than exploiting overt political denunciation, Adorno deftly highlights the connections between Heidegger’s philosophy and his political views and, in doing so, offers an alternative plea for enlightenment and rationality. These seminal lectures, in which Adorno dissects the thought of one of the most influential twentieth-century philosophers, will appeal to students and scholars in philosophy and critical theory and throughout the humanities and social sciences.

The Book of Genesis

Ronald Hendel
The Book of Genesis Book PDF

Author : Ronald Hendel
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2019-09-10
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780691196831

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The Book of Genesis by Ronald Hendel Pdf

During its 2,500-year life, the book of Genesis has been the keystone to important claims about God and humanity in Judaism and Christianity, and it plays a central role in contemporary debates about science, politics, and human rights. The authors provide a panoramic history of this iconic book, exploring its impact on Western religion, philosophy, literature, art, and more.

Metaphysics

Theodor W. Adorno,Rolf Tiedemann
Metaphysics Book PDF

Author : Theodor W. Adorno,Rolf Tiedemann
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2002-10-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0804745285

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Metaphysics by Theodor W. Adorno,Rolf Tiedemann Pdf

This volume makes available in English for the first time the famed lectures on metaphysics by one of the founders of the Frankfurt School of Critical Theory and one of the most influential thinkers of the 20th century. It provides a unique introduction not only to metaphysics but also to Adorno's own intellectual standpoint.

Genealogy as Critique

Colin Koopman
Genealogy as Critique Book PDF

Author : Colin Koopman
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 365 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780253006196

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Genealogy as Critique by Colin Koopman Pdf

Shows that philosophical genealogy involves not only the critique of modernity but also its transformation

Frontiers of Sociology

Peter Hedström,Björn Wittrock
Frontiers of Sociology Book PDF

Author : Peter Hedström,Björn Wittrock
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2009-01-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789047442462

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Frontiers of Sociology by Peter Hedström,Björn Wittrock Pdf

This volume constitutes a sustained effort by prominent sociologists and other social scientists to assess the current standing of sociology. It is a stocktaking of the unique nature of sociology in the light of advances within the discipline itself and within a range of neighbouring disciplines.

An Introduction to Dialectics

Theodor W. Adorno
An Introduction to Dialectics Book PDF

Author : Theodor W. Adorno
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2017-05-23
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780745679433

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An Introduction to Dialectics by Theodor W. Adorno Pdf

This volume comprises Adorno's first lectures specifically dedicated to the subject of the dialectic, a concept which has been key to philosophical debate since classical times. While discussing connections with Plato and Kant, Adorno concentrates on the most systematic development of the dialectic in Hegel's philosophy, and its relationship to Marx, as well as elaborating his own conception of dialectical thinking as a critical response to this tradition. Delivered in the summer semester of 1958, these lectures allow Adorno to explore and probe the significant difficulties and challenges this way of thinking posed within the cultural and intellectual context of the post-war period. In this connection he develops the thesis of a complementary relationship between positivist or functionalist approaches, particularly in the social sciences, as well as calling for the renewal of ontological and metaphysical modes of thought which attempt to transcend the abstractness of modern social experience by appeal to regressive philosophical categories. While providing an account of many central themes of Hegelian thought, he also alludes to a whole range of other philosophical, literary and artistic figures of central importance to his conception of critical theory, notably Walter Benjamin and the idea of a constellation of concepts as the model for an 'open or fractured dialectic' beyond the constraints of method and system. These lectures are seasoned with lively anecdotes and personal recollections which allow the reader to glimpse what has been described as the 'workshop' of Adorno's thought. As such, they provide an ideal entry point for all students and scholars in the humanities and social sciences who are interested in Adorno's work as well as those seeking to understand the nature of dialectical thinking.

Science, Space, Society

Olaf Kühne,Karsten Berr
Science Space Society Book PDF

Author : Olaf Kühne,Karsten Berr
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2022-09-23
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783658391409

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Science, Space, Society by Olaf Kühne,Karsten Berr Pdf

This volume provides a basic introduction to the philosophy of science and its central concepts, theories, and philosophical, scientific, and spatial positions and approaches.