Geomagnetic Disturbances

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Geomagnetic Disturbances Impacts on Power Systems

Author : Olga Sokolova,Nikolay Korovkin,Masashi Hayakawa
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2021-03-04
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000350579

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Geomagnetic Disturbances Impacts on Power Systems by Olga Sokolova,Nikolay Korovkin,Masashi Hayakawa Pdf

Geomagnetic Disturbances Impacts on Power Systems: Risk Analysis & Mitigation Strategies provides a full risk assessment tool for assessing power systems confronted geomagnetic disturbances (GMDs) and specifies mitigation opportunities for various stakeholders. “This book deals comprehensively with the threat of solar storms on the world’s power systems. It provides a context to GMDs with respect to other natural hazards, and describes methods to evaluate a particular grid’s risk factors in a straightforward fashion. This is extremely useful to power grid operators, as they are not experts in the field of space weather, but they must be able to deal with its impacts. This is the critical message of this extremely valuable book.” – William A. Radasky, Ph.D., P.E., IEEE Life Fellow, Metatech Corporation, California USAAimed at risk engineers, policy-makers, technical experts and non-specialists such as power system operators, this book seeks to provide an insight into the GMD as a natural hazard and to perform the risk assessment of its potential impacts on the power systems as critical infrastructures. The reader gets familiar with how the Sun can endanger ground-based technological systems and the physics of solar activity manifestation on the Earth as Geomagnetically Induced Currents (GICs). The reaction of power systems to GMDs and mitigation strategies aiming at reducing and controlling the risks are then addressed. The GMD mitigation strategies, the power systems critical factors analysis, the high-risk zones identification and an estimation of economic loss, which is a valuable input for the (re)insurance sector, are also brought to the attention of the reader. Thereby, this book provides a full risk assessment tool for assessing power systems confronted with space weather risks. Key features: • Brings together interdisciplinary perspectives on the topic in one, cohesive book • Practical guideline on mitigation actions for diverse users and even non-specialists • Dealing comprehensively with the threat of geomagnetic disturbance on the worlds power systems • Introducing unique methods to evaluate a particular system risk factors in a straightforward fashion Authors Olga Sokolova, Ph.D., is a risk analyst and electrical engineer with expertise in the domain of critical infrastructure risk assessment to natural catastrophes. Nikolay Korovkin, Ph.D., is a full professor and head of Theoretic Electrical Engineering Department at Peter the Great Saint-Petersburg Polytechnic University (SPbPU). Masashi Hayakawa, Ph.D., is an emeritus professor of the University of Electro-Communications, and also CEO of Hayakawa Institute of Seismo Electromagnetics, Co.Ltd.

Behavior of High-latitude Irregularities During Geomagnetic Disturbances

Author : Zwi Houminer
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 22 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 1980
Category : Auroras
ISBN : UOM:39015095139674

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Behavior of High-latitude Irregularities During Geomagnetic Disturbances by Zwi Houminer Pdf

Scintillation observations of VHF and UHF transmissions from geostationary satellites at Goose Bay have been used to study the average characteristics of the high latitude irregularity region. The paper describes the average time development and mean diurnal pattern of irregularities during 58 magnetic storms in 1971-1976. The diurnal variation at Goose Bay shows two peaks of scintillation activity. One peak occurs during the afternoon hours, while the second occurs during the night. The average diurnal pattern is independent of type of storm. diurnal and seasonal effects appear only in the first day of storm commencement and not in the following days which show a very similar diurnal picture.

Geomagnetic Disturbances

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 984 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 1963
Category : Geomagnetism
ISBN : STANFORD:36105024834306

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Geomagnetic Disturbances by Anonim Pdf

Physics of Geomagnetic Phenomena

Author : S. Matsushita,Wallace H. Campbell
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 791 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2016-06-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781483222523

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Physics of Geomagnetic Phenomena by S. Matsushita,Wallace H. Campbell Pdf

Physics of Geomagnetic Phenomena, Volume II covers the advances in geomagnetism and the penetrations into the generation of geomagnetic field phenomena. This book is composed of three chapters and begins with a discussion on various types of phenomenal disturbances, such as ionospheric and geomagnetic disturbance, aurora, and storm. The next chapter describes certain aspects of space geomagnetism based on satellite and rocket observations. This chapter also examines the origins of geomagnetic disturbance phenomena. The last chapter surveys the problems connected with studies of geomagnetic storms and auroras, along with a hydromagnetic model of these phenomena. This book will be of value to physicists, theoreticians, and scientists in allied fields of geomagnetism.

Dichotomy in Geomagnetic Disturbance and Its Solar Origin

Author : Edwin J. Chernosky
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 22 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 1973
Category : Correlation (Statistics)
ISBN : UOM:39015095126564

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Dichotomy in Geomagnetic Disturbance and Its Solar Origin by Edwin J. Chernosky Pdf

The sun has a dominant influence on the terrestrial environment, an environment which affects many phases of direct military interests such as the upper atmosphere, communications, satellite operations, weather, etc. The results obtained add to the interpretation of the solar terrestrial relationships that may add to their predictability. Superposed epoch studies of the daily sunspot numbers (Rz) show a different behavior when selected for daily sums of geomagnetic activity (SKp) of 45 up to 56 than for higher or lower values of SKp. (Author Modified Abstract).

Manual on Short-term Prediction of Ionospheric Geomagnetic Storms and Radio Propagation Forecasting Service

Author : R. A. Zevakina,E. V. Lavrova,Li͡udmila Nikolaevna Li͡akhova
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 98 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 1968
Category : Ionospheric radio wave propagation
ISBN : UOM:39015095130335

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Manual on Short-term Prediction of Ionospheric Geomagnetic Storms and Radio Propagation Forecasting Service by R. A. Zevakina,E. V. Lavrova,Li͡udmila Nikolaevna Li͡akhova Pdf

The main features of ionospheric-geomagnetic storms and their probable causes are reviewed. Disturbances in short-wave radio propagation during such storms are discussed. The principles of short-term prediction of ionospheric-geomagnetic storms are summarized and all kinds of Izmiran's forecasts are described. The application of these forecasts and current ionospheric data to calculation of usable radio propagation frequencies is explained. This Manualiis of interest to radio-communication operators as well as to geophysicists dealing with this field of science.

Magnetohydrodynamic Modelling of Interplanetary Disturbances Between the Sun and Earth

Author : Murray Dryer
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 52 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1982
Category : Magnetic storms
ISBN : UOM:39015095143445

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Magnetohydrodynamic Modelling of Interplanetary Disturbances Between the Sun and Earth by Murray Dryer Pdf

A time-dependent, nonplanar, two-dimensional (2-D) magnetohydrodynamic computer simulation model is used to simulate a series of solar flare-generated shock waves and their subsequent disturbances in interplanetary space between the sun and the earth's magnetosphere. The canonical or anzatz series of shock waves include initial velocities near the sun over the range 500 to 3000 km/sec. The ambient solar wind, through which the shocks propagate, is taken to be a steady-state flow that is independent of heliolongitude; its radial dependency consists of a representative set of plasma and magnetic field parameters which will be presented. Particular attention is directed to the MHD model's ability to address fundamental operational questions regarding the long-range forecasting of geomagnetic disturbances. These questions are: (1) will a disturbance (such as the present canonical series of solar flare shock waves) produce a magnetospheric and ionospheric disturbance, and, if so; (2) when wil it start; (3) how severe will it be; and (4) how long will it last? The model's output is used to compute various solar wind indices of current interest for this purpose. It is concluded that future work should be focused on a cohesive updating of, for example, daily measured solar parameters as input for the model whose output should be compared with spacecraft data for specific events.

Geomagnetism Applications

Author : Wallace Hall Campbell
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 38 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Geomagnetism
ISBN : UCR:31210024721829

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Geomagnetism Applications by Wallace Hall Campbell Pdf

Physics of Geomagnetic Phenomena

Author : Wallace Hall Campbell
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 802 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 1967
Category : Geomagnetism
ISBN : UCSD:31822000526087

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Physics of Geomagnetic Phenomena by Wallace Hall Campbell Pdf

Introduction to Geomagnetic Fields

Author : Wallace Hall Campbell
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2003-04-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521529530

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Introduction to Geomagnetic Fields by Wallace Hall Campbell Pdf

Using a minimum of mathematics, and without sacrificing depth of coverage, the author clearly presents the geomagnetic source fields. Copyright © Libri GmbH. All rights reserved.

A Study of the Morphology of Geomagnetic Storms

Author : Masahisa Sugiura
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 54 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 1961
Category : Geomagnetism
ISBN : COLUMBIA:CU12360740

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A Study of the Morphology of Geomagnetic Storms by Masahisa Sugiura Pdf

The verage morphology of magnetic storms with sudden commencement was studied with 346 magn tic storms that occurred in the years 1902 to 1945. Magnetic recor from 26 observatories were used. The 346 storms were classed into three intensity groups of great, moderate and weak storms, and their morphology was investig ted s par t ly S OR VARI TION WAS ANALYZED INTO WO PARTS, Dst and DS. DS was naly ed harmonically, and its changes with storm time were studied in great detail. The author's present views on stor sudden commencements and on the b ormal nature of t e storm variations at the geomagnetic equator are briefly reviewed. (Author).

Space Storms and Space Weather Hazards

Author : I.A. Daglis
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 485 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401009836

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Space Storms and Space Weather Hazards by I.A. Daglis Pdf

Space storms, the manifestation of bad weather in space, have a number of physical effects in the near-Earth environment: acceleration of charged particles in space, intensification of electric currents in space and on the ground, impressive aurora displays, and global magnetic disturbances on the Earth's surface. Space weather has been defined as `conditions on the Sun and in the solar wind, magnetosphere, ionosphere, and atmosphere that can influence the performance and reliability of space- and ground-based technological systems and can endanger human life'. The 19 chapters of this book, written by some of the foremost experts on the topic, present the most recent developments in space storm physics and related technological issues, such as malfunction of satellites, communication and navigation systems, and electric power distribution grids. Readership: researchers, teachers and graduate students in space physics, astronomy, geomagnetism, space technology, electric power and communication technology, and non-specialist physicists and engineers. As recommended in the United Nations Space & Atmospheric Science Education Curriculum booklet. Please find it amongst classics such as T.J.M. Boyd, J.J. Sanderson, J.K. Hargreaves and M.C. Kelly etc.

Environmental and Space Electromagnetics

Author : Hiroshi Kikuchi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 606 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9784431681625

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Environmental and Space Electromagnetics by Hiroshi Kikuchi Pdf

This book is based on the updated versions of a lively mixture of tutorials, topical papers, and scientific and technological contributions collected from the International URSI Symposium on Environmental and Space Electromagnetics held in Tokyo on 4-6 September, 1989. It was sponsored by the International Union of Radio Science (URSI) as an activity of Commission E (Chairman: present editor) preceding the URSI General Assembly in Prague, Czechoslovakia in 1990. The aim was an exchange of information and views to highlight the state of the art in radio science and interdisciplinary areas. Along this line, the editor has attempted to cover quite new, novel or unconventional subjects besides more traditional or conventional ones. Although a great many subjects have apparently been covered, this book has been edited so the reader can find some common concepts or views presented. On this basis, a group of many subjects can be treated in a unified fashion, and new ideas and views can be gained as a most valuable addition to current knowledge. This is one of the major features of this volume that cannot be found in any of the monographs or proceedings that cover a narrow range oflimited topics. Its broad scope does not stand for presentation in a superficial and shallow manner, but stands for a strong focus on the search for a common nature in basic concepts or views in apparently diverse subjects, and a focus on the advanced or innovatory nature of each contribution.