German Americans In The American Revolution

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German-Americans in the American Revolution

Author : Henry Melchior Muhlenberg Richards
Publisher : Heritage Books
Page : 610 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015032225545

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German-Americans in the American Revolution by Henry Melchior Muhlenberg Richards Pdf

Considered the definitive history of the involvement of German-Americans in the American Revolution, this work was originally published in 1908 and has long been out of print. It focuses on Pennsylvania and surrounding colonies, where the colonial German element was concentrated, and contains extensive biographical information of value to genealogists and historians. Although only about ten percent of the U.S. population were German-Americans, they overwhelmingly supported the Revolution. In 1776, Congress raised a German-American regiment which fought in many battles and spent the winter of 1777-78 at Valley Forge with General George Washington, whose personal bodyguard was a German-American unit. It is said that the American troops were German trained, fed, and led, as Baron von Steuben served as inspector-general, Christopher Ludwig as superintendent of baking, and Heinrich Lutterloh as quartermaster-general. Of General Nicholas Herkimer, commander of several German-American battalions from New York, General Washington wrote, "It was Herkimer who first reversed the gloomy scene...he served from love of country, not for reward." This useful work also contains numerous lists of soldiers, a surname index and a subject index. Dr. Tolzmann has edited several German-American works offered by Heritage Books; here he fills the gap in the general knowledge pertaining to the role of German-Americans in the War of Independence.

The Germans in America

Author : Virginia B. Kunz
Publisher : Lerner Publications
Page : 92 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 1966
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN : 082251009X

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The Germans in America by Virginia B. Kunz Pdf

Discusses the history and contributions of the Germans in America from colonial times to the present, noting prominent German Americans throughout American history.

German Troops in the American Revolution (1)

Author : Donald M. Londahl-Smidt
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 50 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2021-02-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9781472840165

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German Troops in the American Revolution (1) by Donald M. Londahl-Smidt Pdf

During the American Revolution (1775–83), German auxiliary troops provided a vital element of the British war effort. Some 30,000 German troops served in North America, continuing a long-established relationship between Britain and various German principalities. These troops were widely referred to as mercenaries, implying that they sold their services individually, but they were in fact regular troops hired as a body by the British. Initially feared by the American population, the German troops came to be highly respected by their opponents. Their role in the fighting would inform the tactics and methods of a generation of German officers who returned to Europe after the war, many of whom went on to hold senior commands during the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic wars. The largest body of German troops was from Hessen-Cassel. The only German contingent to be employed as a unit under its own general officers, they were clothed and equipped in the style of Frederick the Great's Prussians and were trained in much the same way. Many had seen active service during the Seven Years' War (1756–63) and served under career officers; they were well-disciplined and competent but showed little overt enthusiasm for the British cause. The troops of Hessen-Cassel would participate in every major campaign of the conflict, with the specialized skills of the famous Jäger being particularly in demand. Fully illustrated, this lively study examines the organization, appearance, weapons, and equipment of the Hessen-Cassel troops who fought for King George in the American Revolution.

German Americans

Author : Michael V. Uschan
Publisher : Gareth Stevens Publishing LLLP
Page : 52 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2006-12-15
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN : 0836873106

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German Americans by Michael V. Uschan Pdf

Describes why many Germans immigrated to the United States and how they adapted to their new environment.

A German Regiment Among the French Auxiliary Troops of the American Revolutionary War

Author : Heinrich Armin Rattermann
Publisher : Genealogical Publishing Com
Page : 69 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : German American soldiers
ISBN : 9780806349107

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A German Regiment Among the French Auxiliary Troops of the American Revolutionary War by Heinrich Armin Rattermann Pdf

The Royal German Regiment Zweibrucken, led by Prince Christian von Zweibrucken, is the focal point of this publication, which is based upon a heretofore unpublished manuscript by H.A. Rattermann found among the papers in the Rattermann Collection at the University of Illinois-Urbana by the noted German-American authority, Don Heinrich Tolzmann, who also edited the manuscript for publication. Rattermann's account follows Prince Zweibrucken and his charges from April 15, 1780, when they sailed for America. After landing in Newport, Rhode Island on July 11, Zweibrucken's unit encamped at various places in New England. During the spring and summer of the following year, They were instrumental in launching feint attacks against British General Henry Clinton's forces in New York, while a large American army was beginning to amass against Cornwallis in Virginia. The German unit eventually arrived in Williamsburg on September 26, 1781, and from October 14-17, contributed to the U.S. victory at Yorktown.

The German-American Experience

Author : Don Heinrich Tolzmann
Publisher : Humanities Press International
Page : 476 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015048860079

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The German-American Experience by Don Heinrich Tolzmann Pdf

A history of the German people in the United States.

The German-Americans

Author : La Vern J. Rippley
Publisher : Boston : Twayne Publishers
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 1976
Category : Social Science
ISBN : UOM:39015002236936

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The German-Americans by La Vern J. Rippley Pdf

Represents the German-American experience in the United States. Provides a German-American Chronology section to assist with orientation in historical time. Includes some of the key events in the history of Germany.

Hessians

Author : Friederike Baer
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 529 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : History
ISBN : 9780190249632

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Hessians by Friederike Baer Pdf

Between 1776 and 1783, Britain hired an estimated 30,000 German soldiers to fight in its war against the Americans. Collectively known as Hessians, they actually came from six German territories within the Holy Roman Empire. Over the course of the war, members of the German corps, including women and children, spent extended periods of time in locations as dispersed and varied as Canada in the North to West Florida and Cuba in the South. They shared in every significant British military triumph and defeat. Thousands died of disease, were killed in battle, were captured by the enemy, or deserted. Collectively, they recorded their experiences and observations of the war they fought in, the land they traversed, and the people they encountered in a large body of letters, diaries, and similar private and official records. Friederike Baer presents a study of Britain's war against the American rebels from the perspective of the German soldiers, a people uniquely positioned both in the midst of the war and at its margins. The book offers a ground-breaking reimagining of this watershed event in world history.

A Generous and Merciful Enemy

Author : Daniel Krebs
Publisher : University of Oklahoma Press
Page : 394 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2013-04-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780806189031

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A Generous and Merciful Enemy by Daniel Krebs Pdf

Some 37,000 soldiers from six German principalities, collectively remembered as Hessians, entered service as British auxiliaries in the American War of Independence. At times, they constituted a third of the British army in North America, and thousands of them were imprisoned by the Americans. Despite the importance of Germans in the British war effort, historians have largely overlooked these men. Drawing on research in German military records and common soldiers’ letters and diaries, Daniel Krebs places the prisoners on center stage in A Generous and Merciful Enemy, portraying them as individuals rather than simply as numbers in casualty lists. Setting his account in the context of British and European politics and warfare, Krebs explains the motivations of the German states that provided contract soldiers for the British army. We think of the Hessians as mercenaries, but, as he shows, many were conscripts. Some were new recruits; others, veterans. Some wanted to stay in the New World after the war. Krebs further describes how the Germans were made prisoners, either through capture or surrender, and brings to life their experiences in captivity from New England to Havana, Cuba. Krebs discusses prison conditions in detail, addressing both the American approach to war prisoners and the prisoners’ responses to their experience. He assesses American efforts as a “generous and merciful enemy” to use the prisoners as economic, military, and propagandistic assets. In the process, he never loses sight of the impact of imprisonment on the POWs themselves. Adding new dimensions to an important but often neglected topic in military history, Krebs probes the origins of the modern treatment of POWs. An epilogue describes an almost-forgotten 1785 treaty between the United States and Prussia, the first in western legal history to regulate the treatment of prisoners of war.

The Hessians and the Other, German Auxiliaries of Great Britain in the Revolutionary War (Classic Reprint)

Author : Edward J. Lowell
Publisher : Forgotten Books
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2017-11-10
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0260723479

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The Hessians and the Other, German Auxiliaries of Great Britain in the Revolutionary War (Classic Reprint) by Edward J. Lowell Pdf

Excerpt from The Hessians and the Other, German Auxiliaries of Great Britain in the Revolutionary War The history of the German auxiliaries, who fought for Great Britain in the Revolutionary War, has not received from American writers the amount of atten tion which its importance would seem to deserve. Much has been made of the fact that seven thousand French soldiers and nineteen thousand French sea men assisted the United States in the siege of York town, but we have forgotten that a force of between fifteen and twenty thousand Germans served for seven years against us; that more than twenty-nine thou sand were brought to America for this purpose; that more than twelve thousand never returned to Ger many. I know of no American historian but Ban croft, who has made any thorough study of this sub ject in the original authorities, and the general nature of his work does not call on him, and, indeed, would hardly permit him, to write the history of the' Ger man troops in detail. Doctor George Washington Greene has published interesting reviews of three of Kapp's books, and the narrative of Baroness Riedesel has been translated into English by William L. Stone. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

A Peculiar Mixture

Author : Jan Stievermann,Oliver Scheiding
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2015-06-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9780271063003

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A Peculiar Mixture by Jan Stievermann,Oliver Scheiding Pdf

Through innovative interdisciplinary methodologies and fresh avenues of inquiry, the nine essays collected in A Peculiar Mixture endeavor to transform how we understand the bewildering multiplicity and complexity that characterized the experience of German-speaking people in the middle colonies. They explore how the various cultural expressions of German speakers helped them bridge regional, religious, and denominational divides and eventually find a way to partake in America’s emerging national identity. Instead of thinking about early American culture and literature as evolving continuously as a singular entity, the contributions to this volume conceive of it as an ever-shifting and tangled “web of contact zones.” They present a society with a plurality of different native and colonial cultures interacting not only with one another but also with cultures and traditions from outside the colonies, in a “peculiar mixture” of Old World practices and New World influences. Aside from the editors, the contributors are Rosalind J. Beiler, Patrick M. Erben, Cynthia G. Falk, Marie Basile McDaniel, Philip Otterness, Liam Riordan, Matthias Schönhofer, and Marianne S. Wokeck.

German Allied Troops in the American Revolution

Author : Joseph George Rosengarten
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 158 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015032203526

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German Allied Troops in the American Revolution by Joseph George Rosengarten Pdf

"Rosengarten provides a narrative description and critique of numerous sources on Germans fighting during the American Revolution. More than half of these soldiers, literally sold into service by the princes of various German states, came from Hesse-Cassel and were generally referred to as Hessians. Also includes general information on German soldiers in the French service, American history from German sources, Benjamin Franklin in Germany, German universities, and Achenwall's observations on North America in 1767"--Publisher's description

Immigrants and Patriots

Author : Geoff Baggett
Publisher : Cocked Hat Publishing
Page : 450 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2019-04
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1946896926

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Immigrants and Patriots by Geoff Baggett Pdf

A great multitude of Germans departed Europe in the mid-1700's to pursue new lives in America. Most settled in Pennsylvania, where their native German culture thrived. These new citizens of the New World gladly swore their oaths to Great Britain's king, and enjoyed the rights and privileges afforded to all citizens of England's colonies.But, when the American Revolution erupted in their new land, these German pioneers had to make a very difficult choice. They could retain their allegiance to King George III and Great Britain, or they could align themselves with the rebels, and fight for the formation of an altogether new nation. Immigrants and Patriots tells the stories of two young German-Americans who chose to fight for the United States of America. In so doing, they each charted a course in life that would lead them much personal pain, privation, tragedy, and loss. But, ultimately, that same choice would help ensure liberty and freedom for their families and for generations of their descendants.

Brief History of German Immigration into America – from Where, to Where, Why They Came and What They Contributed.

Author : Wolfgang H Vogel
Publisher : iUniverse
Page : 101 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2020-10-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9781663207425

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Brief History of German Immigration into America – from Where, to Where, Why They Came and What They Contributed. by Wolfgang H Vogel Pdf

A large number of American citizens trace their ancestry back to German immigrants who entered this country over the last centuries. This book is written for these German Americans but also for others interested in history to find an answer why these early Germans left their Home country and ventured across the ocean. The book describes the political and economic conditions in Germany which determined to a significant extent why Germans left their home country. The book illustrates the arrival and early life of the immigrants in their new homeland which was often filled with many hardships or even death. The book describes many of the major contributions these immigrants made to American life in general and its progress over time. The author being of German origin presents all these different aspect in an interesting and informative way in:BRIEF HISTORY OF GERMAN IMMIGRATION INTO AMERICA – from where, to where, why they came and what they contributed.

Brunswick Deserter-immigrants of the American Revolution

Author : Clifford Neal Smith
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 68 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 1973
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015014547510

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Brunswick Deserter-immigrants of the American Revolution by Clifford Neal Smith Pdf

Tracing deserter German mercenary soldiers who fought for the British during the American Revolution.