Global Capital Political Institutions And Policy Change In Developed Welfare States

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Global Capital, Political Institutions, and Policy Change in Developed Welfare States

Duane Swank
Global Capital Political Institutions and Policy Change in Developed Welfare States Book PDF

Author : Duane Swank
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2002-02-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0521001447

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Global Capital, Political Institutions, and Policy Change in Developed Welfare States by Duane Swank Pdf

This book argues that the dramatic post-1970 rise in international capital mobility has not systematically contributed to the retrenchment of developed welfare states as many claim. Nor has globalization directly reduced the revenue-raising capacities of governments and undercut the political institutions that support the welfare state. Rather, institutional features of the polity and the welfare state determine the extent to which the economic and political pressures associated with globalization produce Welfare state retrenchment.

Restructuring The Welfare State

B. Rothstein,S. Steinmo
Restructuring The Welfare State Book PDF

Author : B. Rothstein,S. Steinmo
Publisher : Springer
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2016-04-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780230109247

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Restructuring The Welfare State by B. Rothstein,S. Steinmo Pdf

The modern welfare state is under threat from a variety of fronts. Changing demographic patterns, declining public trust, interest group demands and growing international competition for capital and labour are presenting modern states with intense pressures. This volume examines these competing pressures and offers a coherent analyses of both institutional resilience and institutional change. Adopting an evolutionary approach, this innovative volume demonstrates both how past practices and policies significantly affect the current options and how social and economic forces impinge upon each of these societies in surprisingly different ways. Cross-national in scope and unified in approach, Restructuring the Welfare State examines core issues facing the contemporary welfare state while at the same time significantly advancing historical institutionalist theory.

The New Politics of the Welfare State

Paul Pierson
The New Politics of the Welfare State Book PDF

Author : Paul Pierson
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 528 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2001-04-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780191522918

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The New Politics of the Welfare State by Paul Pierson Pdf

The welfare states of the affluent democracies now stand at the centre of political discussion and social conflict. In these path-breaking essays, an international team of leading analysts rejects simplistic claims about the impact of economic 'globalization'. Economic, demographic, and social pressures on the welfare state are very real, but many of the most fundamental challenges have little to do with globalization. Nor do the authors detect signs of a convergence of national social policies towards an American-style lowest common denominator. The contemporary politics of the welfare state takes shape against a backdrop of both intense pressures for austerity and enduring popularity. Thus in most of the affluent democracies, the politics of social policy centre on the renegotiation, restructuring, and modernization of the post-war social contract rather than its dismantling. The authors examine a wide range of countries and public policies arenas, including health care, pensions, and labour markets. They demonstrate how different national settings affect whether, and on what terms, centrist efforts to restructure the welfare state can succeed.

Globalization and the Future of the Welfare State

Miguel Glatzer,Dietrich Rueschemeyer
Globalization and the Future of the Welfare State Book PDF

Author : Miguel Glatzer,Dietrich Rueschemeyer
Publisher : University of Pittsburgh Press
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2004-12-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780822972693

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Globalization and the Future of the Welfare State by Miguel Glatzer,Dietrich Rueschemeyer Pdf

In the last quarter of the twentieth century, the global political economy has undergone a profound transformation. Democracy has swept the globe, and both rich and developing nations must compete in an increasingly integrated world economy. How are social welfare policies being affected by this wave of economic globalization? Leading researchers explore the complex question in this new comparative study. Shifting their focus from the more commonly studied, established welfare states of northwestern Europe, the authors of Globalization and the Future of the Welfare State examine policy development in the middle-income countries of southern and eastern Europe, Latin America, Russia, and East Asia. Previous investigations into the effects of globalization on welfare states have generally come to one of two conclusions. The first is that a global economy undermines existing welfare states and obstructs new developments in social policy, as generous provisions place a burden on a nation's resources and its ability to compete in the international marketplace. In contrast, the second builds on the finding that economic openness is positively correlated with greater social spending, which suggests that globalization and welfare states can be mutually reinforcing. Here the authors find that globalization and the success of the welfare state are by no means as incompatible as the first view implies. The developing countries analyzed demonstrate that although there is great variability across countries and regions, domestic political processes and institutions play key roles in managing the disruptions wrought by globalization.

Limits to Globalization

Elmar Rieger,Stephan Leibfried
Limits to Globalization Book PDF

Author : Elmar Rieger,Stephan Leibfried
Publisher : Polity
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2003-07-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0745628516

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Limits to Globalization by Elmar Rieger,Stephan Leibfried Pdf

In this exciting new book, Rieger and Leibfried argue persuasively for the need to understand developments in welfare and social provision alongside the processes of globalization. In the two decades following the Second World War, the massive expansion of the welfare state system arguably allowed Western governments to expose their societies to uncontrollable external risks associated with the deregulated global economic environment. The authors contend that the combination of changes in welfare and technological innovation provided the necessary conditions for globalization by limiting some of the more harmful effects of economic change. Today, the developed welfare state is in need of reform for various endogenous reasons. If such reforms are to work effectively, however, Rieger and Leibfried claim that governments must take into account the complex ways in which domestic social policy and external economic policy are interconnected. They maintain that the present climate provides a unique opportunity for policy-makers to engage constructively with globalization, warning that failure to think creatively about welfare in this context could result in governments falling back into an unhelpful and out-moded protectionist stance. Drawing on case studies from Germany and the United States, Rieger and Leibfried show how welfare reform has worked in practice in the Western world. Contrasting these findings with the experience of East Asian states, they go on to argue that whilst welfare systems may appear to be similar, they function in different ways depending on the cultural setting. These cultural differences may condition the way in which welfare state regimes are able to mitigate the effects of globalization upon particular societies and economies.

The Transformation of Welfare States?

Nick Ellison
The Transformation of Welfare States Book PDF

Author : Nick Ellison
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2006-04-07
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781134765706

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The Transformation of Welfare States? by Nick Ellison Pdf

'Globalization', institutions and welfare regimes -- The challenge of globalization -- Globalization and welfare regime change -- Towards workfare? : changing labour market policies -- Labour market policies in social democratic and continental regimes -- Population ageing, GEPs and changing pensions systems -- Pensions policies in continental and social regimes -- Conclusion : welfare regimes in a liberalizing world.

Understanding Local Agency in China's Policy Reform

Xiaoye She
Understanding Local Agency in China s Policy Reform Book PDF

Author : Xiaoye She
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 3030762130

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Understanding Local Agency in China's Policy Reform by Xiaoye She Pdf

"The meticulously researched case studies in this book reveal the nuance and complexity of Chinese politics and the modern authoritarian welfare state. Xiaoye She challenges the outdated notion of an unchanging authoritarian welfare state that is all too often treated as an afterthought. Her refreshing focus on sub-national politics speaks to pressing debates about economic development paradigms. This is a must-read for anyone who wants to better understand the realities of Chinese politics today, and authoritarian regimes more broadly." - Sarah Wilson Sokhey, Associate Professor of Political Science, University of Colorado Boulder, USA This book challenges the common perception or assumption that greater state intervention and re-centralization will result in convergence towards a more equitable and inclusive growth model in China. Instead of asking whether local agency matters, this project examines the conditions and latitude of local agency under initial decentralization followed by increasing top-down re-centralization. The central argument is that in response to common policy directives and pressures from above, disparities in local growth strategies have interacted with political institutions in generating "embedded" sub-national welfare mix models, with varying articulations of state, market, community, and family in Chinese welfare production. The bottom-up feedback effects from these embedded models have somewhat offset growing top-down pressure for re-centralization, contributing to persistent sub-national variations. This author contributes to a growing literature of comparative political economy that seeks to examine the political and economic logics of social policy in non-western and authoritarian political systems. Xiaoye She is Assistant Professor at the Department of Political Science at California State University San Marcos, USA.

The Welfare State

David Garland
The Welfare State Book PDF

Author : David Garland
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : POLITICAL SCIENCE
ISBN : 9780199672660

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The Welfare State by David Garland Pdf

This 'Very Short Introduction' discusses the necessity of welfare states in modern capitalist societies. Situating social policy in an historical, sociological, and comparative perspective, David Garland brings a new understanding to familiar debates, policies, and institutions.

Rethinking Political Institutions

Ian Shapiro,Stephen Skowronek,Daniel Galvin
Rethinking Political Institutions Book PDF

Author : Ian Shapiro,Stephen Skowronek,Daniel Galvin
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780814740569

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Rethinking Political Institutions by Ian Shapiro,Stephen Skowronek,Daniel Galvin Pdf

Institutions shape every dimension of politics. This volume collects original essays on how such institutions are formed, operated, and changed, both in theory and in practice. Ranging across formal institutions of government such as legislatures, courts, and bureaucracies and intermediary institutions such as labor unions and party systems, the contributors show how these instruments of control give shape to the state, articulate its relationships, and express its legitimacy. Rethinking Political Institutions captures the state of the art in the study of the art of the state. Drawing on some of the leading scholars in the field, this volume includes essays on issues of social power, public policy and programs, judicial review, and cross-national institutions. Rethinking Political Institutions is an essential addition to the debate on the significance of political institutions, in light of democracy, social change and power. Contributors: Elisabeth S. Clemens, Jon Elster, John Ferejohn, Terry M. Moe, Claus Offe, Paul Pierson, Ulrich K. Preuss, Rogers M. Smith, Kathleen Thelen, Mark Tushnet, R. Kent Weaver, Margaret Weir, Keith E. Whittington

Transnational Social Policies

Daniel A. Morales-Gomez
Transnational Social Policies Book PDF

Author : Daniel A. Morales-Gomez
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2017-06-30
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1138459186

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Transnational Social Policies by Daniel A. Morales-Gomez Pdf

Addresses and analyses the increasing influence of transnational economic, commercial, political and legal policies on the national policies of developing countries. The text includes case studies from a range of developing countries in Asia, Africa and the Americas and analyzes the effects of globalization on national health, education, employment and welfare.

Global Capital, Human Needs and Social Policies

I. Gough
Global Capital Human Needs and Social Policies Book PDF

Author : I. Gough
Publisher : Springer
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2000-10-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780230289093

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Global Capital, Human Needs and Social Policies by I. Gough Pdf

Can the needs of capital ever be reconciled with the needs of people? To what extent can social policies bridge the gap between social rights and human welfare, and economic competitiveness in a global world? Building on his previous writings on political economy and human need, Ian Gough throws new light on these perennial questions in a series of penetrating and original essays. The conclusion is upbeat: social policy still has the potential to narrow (though never close) the gap between the drive of capital and the universal needs of people.

Comparative Welfare State Politics

Kees van Kersbergen,Barbara Vis
Comparative Welfare State Politics Book PDF

Author : Kees van Kersbergen,Barbara Vis
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781107005631

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Comparative Welfare State Politics by Kees van Kersbergen,Barbara Vis Pdf

Kees van Kersbergen and Barbara Vis explain the political opportunities and constraints of welfare state reform in advanced democracies.

Changing Welfare States

Anton Hemerijck
Changing Welfare States Book PDF

Author : Anton Hemerijck
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 509 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780199607600

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Changing Welfare States by Anton Hemerijck Pdf

Changing Welfare States is is a major new examination of the wave of social reform that has swept across Europe over the past two decades. In a comparative fashion, it analyses reform trajectories and political destinations in an era of rapid socioeconomic restructuring, including the critical impact of the global financial crisis on welfare state futures. The book argues that the overall scope of social reform across the member states of the European Union varies widely. In some cases welfare state change has been accompanied by deep social conflicts, while in other instances unpopular social reforms received broad consent from opposition parties, trade unions and employer organizations. The analysis reveals trajectories of welfare reform in many countries that are more proactive and reconstructive than is often argued in academic research and the media. Alongside retrenchments, there have been deliberate attempts - often given impetus by intensified European (economic) integration - to rebuild social programs and institutions and thereby accommodate welfare policy repertoires to the new economic and social realities of the 21st century. Welfare state change is work in progress, leading to patchwork mixes of old and new policies and institutions, on the lookout, perhaps, for greater coherence. Unsurprisingly, that search process remains incomplete, resulting from the institutionally bounded and contingent adaptation to the challenges of economic globalization, fiscal austerity, family and gender change, adverse demography, and changing political cleavages.

Institutions, Ideas and Learning in Welfare State Change

T. Fleckenstein
Institutions Ideas and Learning in Welfare State Change Book PDF

Author : T. Fleckenstein
Publisher : Springer
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2011-02-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780230299344

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Institutions, Ideas and Learning in Welfare State Change by T. Fleckenstein Pdf

Investigates the transformation of German labour market policy, showing that Germany has departed from the conservative-corporatist path of welfare, especially with the Hartz Legislation of the Red-Green government.

States in the Global Economy

Linda Weiss
States in the Global Economy Book PDF

Author : Linda Weiss
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2003-02-13
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0521525381

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States in the Global Economy by Linda Weiss Pdf

The growing interconnectedness of national economies and an expanding awareness of global interdependence in the 1990s have generated lively debate over the future of national governance. In a world of mobile capital, are states vital to the social and economic wellbeing of their citizens? A number of changes in the state's domestic and international environment - ranging from regulatory reforms and welfare state restructuring to the proliferation of intergovernmental agreements - have promoted the view that globalisation has a negative impact, compromising state capacities to govern domestically. This book challenges the 'constraints thesis'. Covering vital areas of state activity (welfare, taxation, industrial strategy, and regulatory reform), the contributors focus on a range of issues (finance, trade, technology) faced by both developed and developing countries. The contributors argue that globalisation can enable as well as constrain, and they seek to specify the institutional conditions which sharpen or neutralise the pressures of interdependence.