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National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Commission on Geosciences, Environment and Resources,Global Energy and Water Cycle Experiment (GEWEX) Panel
Author : National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Commission on Geosciences, Environment and Resources,Global Energy and Water Cycle Experiment (GEWEX) Panel Publisher : National Academies Press Page : 103 pages File Size : 42,8 Mb Release : 1998-07-03 Category : Science ISBN : 9780309060813
Global Energy and Water Cycle Experiment (GEWEX) Continental-Scale International Project by National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Commission on Geosciences, Environment and Resources,Global Energy and Water Cycle Experiment (GEWEX) Panel Pdf
Efforts to understand climate variability and predict future climate change have highlighted many aspects of the hydrologic cycle and the exchange of energy and water at the atmosphere-surface interface as areas of critically needed study. The very nature of weather and climate demands that an international perspective and a comprehensive research approach be applied to understand these important issues. In response to this need, the international partners of the World Climate Research Program developed GEWEX (Global Energy and Water Experiment) as a major focus of international study. As the first of five continental-scale experiments, the GEWEX Continental Scale International Project (GCIP) was established to quantitatively assess the hydrologic cycle and energy fluxes of the Mississippi River basin. GCIP focuses on understanding the annual, interannual, and spatial variability of hydrology and climate within the Mississippi River basin; the development and evaluation of regional coupled hydrologic/atmospheric models; the development of data assimilation schemes; and the development of accessible, comprehensive databases. Improved water resource management on seasonal to interannual time scales is also a key GCIP goal. This book reviews the GCIP program, describes progress to date, and explores promising opportunities for future progress.
National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Commission on Geosciences, Environment and Resources,Global Energy and Water Cycle Experiment (GEWEX) Panel
Author : National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Commission on Geosciences, Environment and Resources,Global Energy and Water Cycle Experiment (GEWEX) Panel Publisher : National Academies Press Page : 34 pages File Size : 53,9 Mb Release : 1999-09-20 Category : Science ISBN : 9780309066433
Emerging Global Water and Energy Initiatives--An Integrated Perspective by National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Commission on Geosciences, Environment and Resources,Global Energy and Water Cycle Experiment (GEWEX) Panel Pdf
The Global Energy and Water Cycle Experiment (GEWEX) Panel of the National Research Council (NRC) was tasked by the U.S. Global Change Research Program (USGCRP) to provide a rapid and succinct assessment to relevant agencies on the general merit of the GEWEX America Prediction Project (GAPP), as well as the Coordinated Enhanced Observing Period (CEOP). In addition, the panel was asked to provide guidance to the agencies on the relationships between the agencies' newly proposed hydrologic research activities, GAPP, and CEOP. Providing this guidance is critical, in part, because the federal agencies tend to have somewhat differing priorities across the wide span of GEWEX activities.
Energy and Water Cycles in the Climate System by Ehrhard Raschke,Daniela Jacob Pdf
Water is the most effective agent in the climate system to modulate energy transfer by radiative processes, through its exchanges of latent heat and within cascades of chemical processes. It is the source of all life on earth, and once convective clouds are formed, it enables large vertical transports of momentum, heat and various atmospheric constituents up to levels above the tropical tropopause. Water triggers very complex processes at the earth's continental surfaces and within the oceans. At last, water in its gaseous phase is the most important greenhouse-gas! Numerical modelling and measurements of the state of the present climate system needs a very thorough understanding of all these processes and their various interactions and forcings. This is a prerequisite for more substantial forecasts of future states in all scales of time, from days to centuries. Therefore, the management of the World Climate Research Programme established in 1988 the new programme GEWEX (Global Energy and Water Cycle Experiment). GEWEX is specifically defined to determine the energy and water transports in the fast components of the climate system with the presently available modelling and measurement means and to provide new capabilities for the future. Research in GEWEX must further develop methods to determine the influence of climatic anomalies on available water resources.
Global Energy and Water Cycle Experiment (GEWEX) Panel,Commission on Geosciences, Environment and Resources,Division on Earth and Life Studies,National Research Council
Author : Global Energy and Water Cycle Experiment (GEWEX) Panel,Commission on Geosciences, Environment and Resources,Division on Earth and Life Studies,National Research Council Publisher : National Academies Press Page : 19 pages File Size : 41,7 Mb Release : 1999-09-03 Category : Science ISBN : 0309076560
Emerging Global Water and Energy Initiatives--An Integrated Perspective by Global Energy and Water Cycle Experiment (GEWEX) Panel,Commission on Geosciences, Environment and Resources,Division on Earth and Life Studies,National Research Council Pdf
The Global Energy and Water Cycle Experiment (GEWEX) Panel of the National Research Council (NRC) was tasked by the U.S. Global Change Research Program (USGCRP) to provide a rapid and succinct assessment to relevant agencies on the general merit of the GEWEX America Prediction Project (GAPP), as well as the Coordinated Enhanced Observing Period (CEOP). In addition, the panel was asked to provide guidance to the agencies on the relationships between the agencies' newly proposed hydrologic research activities, GAPP, and CEOP. Providing this guidance is critical, in part, because the federal agencies tend to have somewhat differing priorities across the wide span of GEWEX activities.
Energy Flows, Material Cycles and Global Development by Georg Schaub,Thomas Turek Pdf
This book starts by discussing the global flows of energy and materials and changes caused by human activities. It then examines the limitations of anthropogenic energy and material flows and the consequences for the development of human society. Different scenarios for lifestyle patterns are correlated with the future development of the global energy supply and climate. As it provides a process engineering approach to the Earth system and global development, readers should have a basic understanding of mathematics, physics, chemistry and biology. This second edition also reflects new developments since the original publication: increases in anthropogenic energy and material flows due to significant economic growth in certain parts of the world, and recent changes in energy policy and technological development countries, such as Germany (the Energiewende, or transition to renewable energy sources), where goals have been defined and measures initiated for a future energy supply without fossil and nuclear sources. As such, it offers a valuable resource for undergraduate and graduate students as well as practicing experts alike.
National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Commission on Geosciences, Environment and Resources,Global Energy and Water Cycle Experiment (GEWEX) Panel
Author : National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Commission on Geosciences, Environment and Resources,Global Energy and Water Cycle Experiment (GEWEX) Panel Publisher : National Academies Press Page : 28 pages File Size : 50,6 Mb Release : 1999-09-19 Category : Science ISBN : 9780309066426
The GEWEX Global Water Vapor Project (GVaP)--U.S. Opportunities by National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Commission on Geosciences, Environment and Resources,Global Energy and Water Cycle Experiment (GEWEX) Panel Pdf
Water vapor plays a vital role in shaping weather and climate on Earth. Hence, monitoring water vapor is critical if we are to explain and predict the behavior of the climate system. Unfortunately, measuring and analyzing water vapor on the time and space scales needed for this purpose have proven elusive. Therefore, it is appropriate and timely for the international climate research community, through the Global Energy and Water Cycle Experiment (GEWEX), to focus a project around water vapor. To this end, a GEWEX Global Water Vapor Project (GVaP) has been proposed, and draft Science and Implementation Plans have been developed. As requested by the U.S. Global Change Research Program (USGCRP), the National Research Council's (NRC) GEWEX Panel has reviewed these plans with an eye toward U.S. priorities.
Thriving on Our Changing Planet: A Decadal Strategy for Earth Observation from Space by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Space Studies Board Pdf
We live on a dynamic Earth shaped by both natural processes and the impacts of humans on their environment. It is in our collective interest to observe and understand our planet, and to predict future behavior to the extent possible, in order to effectively manage resources, successfully respond to threats from natural and human-induced environmental change, and capitalize on the opportunities â€" social, economic, security, and more â€" that such knowledge can bring. By continuously monitoring and exploring Earth, developing a deep understanding of its evolving behavior, and characterizing the processes that shape and reshape the environment in which we live, we not only advance knowledge and basic discovery about our planet, but we further develop the foundation upon which benefits to society are built. Thriving on Our Changing Planet: A Decadal Strategy for Earth Observation from Space (National Academies Press, 2018) provides detailed guidance on how relevant federal agencies can ensure that the United States receives the maximum benefit from its investments in Earth observations from space, while operating within realistic cost constraints. This short booklet, designed to be accessible to the general public, provides a summary of the key ideas and recommendations from the full decadal survey report.
Global Energy and Water Cycle Experiment (GEWEX) by WCRP-GEWEX/IGPB-BAHC Joint Working Group on Land-Surface Experiments. Session,World Climate Research Programme Pdf
National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Commission on Geosciences, Environment and Resources,Global Energy and Water Cycle Experiment (GEWEX) Panel
Author : National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Commission on Geosciences, Environment and Resources,Global Energy and Water Cycle Experiment (GEWEX) Panel Publisher : National Academies Press Page : 32 pages File Size : 55,7 Mb Release : 1999-08-20 Category : Science ISBN : 9780309184656
Emerging Global Water and Energy Initiatives--An Integrated Perspective by National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Commission on Geosciences, Environment and Resources,Global Energy and Water Cycle Experiment (GEWEX) Panel Pdf
The Global Energy and Water Cycle Experiment (GEWEX) Panel of the National Research Council (NRC) was tasked by the U.S. Global Change Research Program (USGCRP) to provide a rapid and succinct assessment to relevant agencies on the general merit of the GEWEX America Prediction Project (GAPP), as well as the Coordinated Enhanced Observing Period (CEOP). In addition, the panel was asked to provide guidance to the agencies on the relationships between the agencies' newly proposed hydrologic research activities, GAPP, and CEOP. Providing this guidance is critical, in part, because the federal agencies tend to have somewhat differing priorities across the wide span of GEWEX activities.