God And Abstract Objects

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God and Abstract Objects

Author : William Lane Craig
Publisher : Springer
Page : 540 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2017-09-05
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783319553849

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God and Abstract Objects by William Lane Craig Pdf

This book is an exploration and defense of the coherence of classical theism’s doctrine of divine aseity in the face of the challenge posed by Platonism with respect to abstract objects. A synoptic work in analytic philosophy of religion, the book engages discussions in philosophy of mathematics, philosophy of language, metaphysics, and metaontology. It addresses absolute creationism, non-Platonic realism, fictionalism, neutralism, and alternative logics and semantics, among other topics. The book offers a helpful taxonomy of the wide range of options available to the classical theist for dealing with the challenge of Platonism. It probes in detail the diverse views on the reality of abstract objects and their compatibility with classical theism. It contains a most thorough discussion, rooted in careful exegesis, of the biblical and patristic basis of the doctrine of divine aseity. Finally, it challenges the influential Quinean metaontological theses concerning the way in which we make ontological commitments.

Beyond the Control of God?

Author : Paul Gould
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2014-03-27
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781623569372

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Beyond the Control of God? by Paul Gould Pdf

The question of God's relationship to abstract objects touches on a number of perennial concerns related to the nature of God. God is typically thought to be an independent and self-sufficient being. Further, God is typically thought to be supremely sovereign such that all reality distinct from God is dependent on God's creative and sustaining activity. However, the view that there are abstract objects seems to be a repudiation of this traditional understanding of God. Abstract objects are typically thought to exist necessarily and it is natural to think that if something exists necessarily, it does so because it is its nature to exist. Thus, abstract objects exist independently of God. Philosophers have called this the problem of God and abstract objects. In this book, six contemporary solutions to the problem are set out and defended against objections. It will be valuable for all students or scholars who are interested in the concept and nature of God.

God Over All

Author : William Lane Craig
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780198786887

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God Over All by William Lane Craig Pdf

God Over All: Divine Aseity and the Challenge of Platonism is a defense of God's aseity and unique status as the Creator of all things apart from Himself in the face of the challenge posed by mathematical Platonism. After providing the biblical, theological, and philosophical basis for the traditional doctrine of divine aseity, William Lane Craig explains the challenge presented to that doctrine by the Indispensability Argument for Platonism, which postulates the existence of uncreated abstract objects. Craig provides detailed examination of a wide range of responses to that argument, both realist and anti-realist, with a view toward assessing the most promising options for the theist. A synoptic work in analytic philosophy of religion, this groundbreaking volume engages discussions in philosophy of mathematics, philosophy of language, metaphysics, and metaontology.

God, Existence, and Fictional Objects

Author : John-Mark L. Miravalle
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2018-10-18
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781350061620

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God, Existence, and Fictional Objects by John-Mark L. Miravalle Pdf

God and fictional objects are central topics within philosophy, but rarely do the respective discussions overlap. Until now the two fields have remained independent. Applying the debate about fictional objects to issues of theology for the first time, John-Mark L. Miravalle bridges these two fields and presents a new approach to notions of God, creatures, and existence. Miravalle explains why meinongianism, which holds that certain things can serve as intentional objects with properties, even though they do not exist, can facilitate talk of nonexistence better than other metaphysical viewpoints, such as platonism, modal realism and pretense-theory. He identifies points of connection between theology and nonexistents and uses meinongianism to buttress the cosmological and ontological arguments for God's existence. As a result he is able to explore fresh solutions to problems of classical theism, from the necessary existence of God and creation ex nihilo to free will and the problem of evil. By revealing how a particular account of fictional objects is especially harmonious with and supportive of the major claims of traditional theism, Miravalle makes a major contribution to theistic metaphysics.

God and Necessity

Author : Brian Leftow
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 588 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2012-09-06
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780199263356

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God and Necessity by Brian Leftow Pdf

Brian Leftow offers a theist theory of necessity and possibility, and a new sort of argument for God's existence. He argues that necessities of logic and mathematics are determined by God's nature, but that it is events in God's mind - His imagination and choice - that account for necessary truths about concrete creatures.

God and Abstract Objects

Author : Einar Duenger Bøhn
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2019-08-31
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781108600446

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God and Abstract Objects by Einar Duenger Bøhn Pdf

Some believe that there is a God who is the source of all things; and some believe that there are necessarily existing abstract objects. But can one believe both these things? That is the question of this Element. First, Einar Duenger Bøhn clarifies the concepts involved, and the problem that arises from believing in both God and abstract objects. Second, he presents and discusses the possible kinds of solutions to that problem. Third, Bøhn discusses a new kind of solution to the problem, according to which reality is most fundamentally made of information.

Divine Foreknowledge and Human Freedom

Author : William Lane Craig
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9004092501

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Divine Foreknowledge and Human Freedom by William Lane Craig Pdf

The ancient problem of fatalism, more particularly theological fatalism, has resurfaced with surprising vigour in the second half of the twentieth century. Two questions predominate in the debate: (1) Is divine foreknowledge compatible with human freedom and (2) How can God foreknow future free acts? Having surveyed the historical background of this debate in "The Problem of Divine Foreknowledge" and "Future Contingents from Aristotle to Suarez" (Brill: 1988), William Lane Craig now attempts to address these issues critically. His wide-ranging discussion brings together a thought- provoking array of related topics such as logical fatalism, multivalent logic, backward causation, precognition, time travel, counterfactual logic, temporal necessity, Newcomb's Problem, middle knowledge, and relativity theory. The present work serves both as a useful survey of the extensive literature on theological fatalism and related fields and as a stimulating assessment of the possibility of divine foreknowledge of future free acts.

Beyond the Control of God?

Author : Paul Gould
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2014-03-27
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781623565411

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Beyond the Control of God? by Paul Gould Pdf

Views of Keith Yandell, Paul M. Gould and Richard Brian Davis, Greg Welty, William Lane Craig, Scott A. Shalkowski, Graham Oppy.

Creation Out of Nothing

Author : Paul Copan,William Lane Craig
Publisher : Baker Academic
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2004-06
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780801027338

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Creation Out of Nothing by Paul Copan,William Lane Craig Pdf

Addresses the biblical, philosophical, and scientific bases for the doctrine of creation out of nothing, while countering contemporary trends that are assailing this doctrine.

God and Time

Author : Gregory E. Ganssle
Publisher : InterVarsity Press
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2001-09-28
Category : Religion
ISBN : 0830815511

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God and Time by Gregory E. Ganssle Pdf

Editor Gregory Ganssle calls on four Christian philosophers to present and defend their views on the place of God in a time-bound universe. The positions taken up here include divine timeless eternity, eternity as relative timelessness, timelessness and omnitemporality, and unqualified divine temporality.

Abstract Objects

Author : E. Zalta
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 205 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789400969803

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Abstract Objects by E. Zalta Pdf

In this book, I attempt to lay the axiomatic foundations of metaphysics by developing and applying a (formal) theory of abstract objects. The cornerstones include a principle which presents precise conditions under which there are abstract objects and a principle which says when apparently distinct such objects are in fact identical. The principles are constructed out of a basic set of primitive notions, which are identified at the end of the Introduction, just before the theorizing begins. The main reason for producing a theory which defines a logical space of abstract objects is that it may have a great deal of explanatory power. It is hoped that the data explained by means of the theory will be of interest to pure and applied metaphysicians, logicians and linguists, and pure and applied epistemologists. The ideas upon which the theory is based are not essentially new. They can be traced back to Alexius Meinong and his student, Ernst Mally, the two most influential members of a school of philosophers and psychologists working in Graz in the early part of the twentieth century. They investigated psychological, abstract and non-existent objects - a realm of objects which weren't being taken seriously by Anglo-American philoso phers in the Russell tradition. I first took the views of Meinong and Mally seriously in a course on metaphysics taught by Terence Parsons at the University of Massachusetts/Amherst in the Fall of 1978. Parsons had developed an axiomatic version of Meinong's naive theory of objects.

Assessing the New Testament Evidence for the Historicity of the Resurrection of Jesus

Author : William L. Craig
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
Page : 427 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2024-02-22
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781666772692

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Assessing the New Testament Evidence for the Historicity of the Resurrection of Jesus by William L. Craig Pdf

This volume is the sequel to its companion volume The Historical Argument for the Resurrection of Jesus during the Deist Controversy. It comprises a thorough examination of the New Testament materials undergirding the historicity of Jesus’ resurrection, focusing on Jesus’ empty tomb, his post-mortem appearances, and the origin of his disciples’ belief in Jesus’ resurrection. This revised edition includes Appendices in response to the competing views of J. Robinson, J. D. Crossan, G. Lüdemann, and D. Allison.

Aquinas's Ontology of the Material World

Author : Jeffrey E. Brower
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780198714293

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Aquinas's Ontology of the Material World by Jeffrey E. Brower Pdf

Pesents and explains the hylomorphic conception of the material world developed by Thomas Aquinas, proposing that the key to understanding Aquinas's conception lies in his distinctive account of intrinsic change.

Metaphysics and God

Author : Kevin Timpe
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 486 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2009-05-07
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781135893071

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Metaphysics and God by Kevin Timpe Pdf

This volume focuses on contemporary issues in the philosophy of religion through an engagement with Eleonore Stump’s seminal work in the field. Topics covered include: the metaphysics of the divine nature (e.g., divine simplicity and eternity); the nature of love and God’s relation to human happiness; and the issue of human agency (e.g., the nature of the human soul and hell).

An Aristotelian Realist Philosophy of Mathematics

Author : J. Franklin
Publisher : Springer
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2014-04-09
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781137400734

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An Aristotelian Realist Philosophy of Mathematics by J. Franklin Pdf

Mathematics is as much a science of the real world as biology is. It is the science of the world's quantitative aspects (such as ratio) and structural or patterned aspects (such as symmetry). The book develops a complete philosophy of mathematics that contrasts with the usual Platonist and nominalist options.