God Golem Inc

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GOD AND GOLEM, INC

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 1964
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:1048640200

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GOD AND GOLEM, INC by Anonim Pdf

God & Golem, Inc.

Author : Norbert Wiener
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 116 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 1966-03-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0262730111

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God & Golem, Inc. by Norbert Wiener Pdf

The new and rapidly growing field of communication sciences owes as much to Norbert Wiener as to any one man. He coined the word for it—cybernetics. In God & Golem, Inc., the author concerned himself with major points in cybernetics which are relevant to religious issues.The first point he considers is that of the machine which learns. While learning is a property almost exclusively ascribed to the self-conscious living system, a computer now exists which not only can be programmed to play a game of checkers, but one which can "learn" from its past experience and improve on its own game. For a time, the machine was able to beat its inventor at checkers. "It did win," writes the author, "and it did learn to win; and the method of its learning was no different in principle from that of the human being who learns to play checkers. A second point concerns machines which have the capacity to reproduce themselves. It is our commonly held belief that God made man in his own image. The propagation of the race may also be interpreted as a function in which one living being makes another in its own image. But the author demonstrates that man has made machines which are "very well able to make other machines in their own image," and these machine images are not merely pictorial representations but operative images. Can we then say: God is to Golem as man is to Machines? in Jewish legend, golem is an embryo Adam, shapeless and not fully created, hence a monster, an automation.The third point considered is that of the relation between man and machine. The concern here is ethical. "render unto man the things which are man's and unto the computer the things which are the computer's," warns the author. In this section of the book, Dr. Wiener considers systems involving elements of man and machine. The book is written for the intellectually alert public and does not involve any highly technical knowledge. It is based on lectures given at Yale, at the Société Philosophique de Royaumont, and elsewhere.

Invention

Author : Norbert Wiener
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Science
ISBN : 0262731118

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Invention by Norbert Wiener Pdf

An insider's view of the history of discovery and invention.

Golem

Author : Maya Barzilai
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2020-04-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781479848454

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Golem by Maya Barzilai Pdf

2017 Jordan Schnitzer Book Award in Jewish Literature and Linguistics Honorable Mention, 2016 Baron Book Prize presented by AAJR A monster tour of the Golem narrative across various cultural and historical landscapes In the 1910s and 1920s, a “golem cult” swept across Europe and the U.S., later surfacing in Israel. Why did this story of a powerful clay monster molded and animated by a rabbi to protect his community become so popular and pervasive? The golem has appeared in a remarkable range of popular media: from the Yiddish theater to American comic books, from German silent film to Quentin Tarantino movies. This book showcases how the golem was remolded, throughout the war-torn twentieth century, as a muscular protector, injured combatant, and even murderous avenger. This evolution of the golem narrative is made comprehensible by, and also helps us to better understand, one of the defining aspects of the last one hundred years: mass warfare and its ancillary technologies. In the twentieth century the golem became a figure of war. It represented the chaos of warfare, the automation of war technologies, and the devastation wrought upon soldiers’ bodies and psyches. Golem: Modern Wars and Their Monsters draws on some of the most popular and significant renditions of this story in order to unravel the paradoxical coincidence of wartime destruction and the fantasy of artificial creation. Due to its aggressive and rebellious sides, the golem became a means for reflection about how technological progress has altered human lives, as well as an avenue for experimentation with the media and art forms capable of expressing the monstrosity of war. New Books Network interview with Maya Barzilai on Golem

James Sturm's America

Author : James Sturm
Publisher : Drawn and Quarterly
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2007-10-02
Category : Comics & Graphic Novels
ISBN : STANFORD:36105124039384

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James Sturm's America by James Sturm Pdf

I. The revival : Cane Ridge, Kentucky, 1801 : thousands of pilgrims look towards heaven to find salvation -- II. Hundreds of feet below daylight : Solomon's Gulch, Idaho, 1886 : the last residents of a mining town continue their descent -- III. The golem's mighty swing : small town America, the early 1920s : a barnstorming Jewish baseball team create a golem to deliver them from their trials.

Mind

Author : Susanne K. Langer
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 1967
Category : Body, Mind & Spirit
ISBN : 0801816076

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Mind by Susanne K. Langer Pdf

Proposes a theory of evolution that accounts for the development of human intellect from animal mentality.

Political Theory of the Digital Age

Author : Mathias Risse
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2023-01-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781009255219

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Political Theory of the Digital Age by Mathias Risse Pdf

This book investigates how artificial intelligence might influence our political practices and ideas, and how we should respond.

Cybernetics or Control and Communication in the Animal and the Machine, Reissue of the 1961 second edition

Author : Norbert Wiener
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2019-10-08
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780262537841

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Cybernetics or Control and Communication in the Animal and the Machine, Reissue of the 1961 second edition by Norbert Wiener Pdf

A classic and influential work that laid the theoretical foundations for information theory and a timely text for contemporary informations theorists and practitioners. With the influential book Cybernetics, first published in 1948, Norbert Wiener laid the theoretical foundations for the multidisciplinary field of cybernetics, the study of controlling the flow of information in systems with feedback loops, be they biological, mechanical, cognitive, or social. At the core of Wiener's theory is the message (information), sent and responded to (feedback); the functionality of a machine, organism, or society depends on the quality of messages. Information corrupted by noise prevents homeostasis, or equilibrium. And yet Cybernetics is as philosophical as it is technical, with the first chapter devoted to Newtonian and Bergsonian time and the philosophical mixed with the technical throughout. This book brings the 1961 second edition back into print, with new forewords by Doug Hill and Sanjoy Mitter. Contemporary readers of Cybernetics will marvel at Wiener's prescience—his warnings against “noise,” his disdain for “hucksters” and “gadget worshipers,” and his view of the mass media as the single greatest anti-homeostatic force in society. This edition of Cybernetics gives a new generation access to a classic text.

Creation in Jewish and Christian Tradition

Author : Henning Graf Reventlow,Yair Hoffman
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 377 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2002-04-30
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781841271620

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Creation in Jewish and Christian Tradition by Henning Graf Reventlow,Yair Hoffman Pdf

In this volume Jewish and Christian perspectives on creation of the Bible, with contemporary theological, philosophical and political issues are raised by the Biblical-Jewish-Christian concepts of creation.

Apocalyptic AI

Author : Robert M. Geraci
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2010-03-05
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780199741335

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Apocalyptic AI by Robert M. Geraci Pdf

Apocalyptic AI, the hope that we might one day upload our minds into machines or cyberspace and live forever, is a surprisingly wide-spread and influential idea, affecting everything from the world view of online gamers to government research funding and philosophical thought. In Apocalyptic AI, Robert Geraci offers the first serious account of this "cyber-theology" and the people who promote it. Drawing on interviews with roboticists and AI researchers and with devotees of the online game Second Life, among others, Geraci illuminates the ideas of such advocates of Apocalyptic AI as Hans Moravec and Ray Kurzweil. He reveals that the rhetoric of Apocalyptic AI is strikingly similar to that of the apocalyptic traditions of Judaism and Christianity. In both systems, the believer is trapped in a dualistic universe and expects a resolution in which he or she will be translated to a transcendent new world and live forever in a glorified new body. Equally important, Geraci shows how this worldview shapes our culture. Apocalyptic AI has become a powerful force in modern culture. In this superb volume, he shines a light on this belief system, revealing what it is and how it is changing society.

Jewish Ethics for the Twenty-First Century

Author : Byron L. Sherwin
Publisher : Syracuse University Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2000-03-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0815628560

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Jewish Ethics for the Twenty-First Century by Byron L. Sherwin Pdf

In this highly provocative and informed work, Byron L. Sherwin, one of the leading Jewish ethicists of our time, demonstrates how the wisdom of the past—found in classical texts that form Jewish religious tradition—can forcefully address the moral perplexities of the present. In setting out a contemporary agenda for Jewish ethics, Sherwin debunks common misconceptions about Jewish ethics and distinguishes between the ethics of Judaism and various forms of secular and religious ethics. He shows, for example, how the ethics of Judaism and the ethics of Jews often are at odds, how the Judeo-Christian ethic is an obsolete myth, and how Jewish and G:hristian ethics radically differ both in terms of their theological assumptions and in their applied methodologies. Sherwin delineates a methodology for Jewish ethics, which he applies to a wide variety of issues such as health and healing, euthanasia, reproductive biotechnology, cloning, parent-child relationships, economic justice, repentance or "moral rehabilitation," and the relationship between humans and machines. Drawing on a wide range of biblical, rabbinical, Jewish philosophical and kabbalistic sources, Jewish Ethics for the Twenty-First Century links the biblical term "image of God" to moral freedom, human creativity and the challenge of becoming God's "partner in creation" and a coauthor of the Torah.

Apocalyptic AI: Visions of Heaven in Robotics, Artificial Intelligence, and Virtual Reality

Author : Robert M. Geraci
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2010-02-05
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780199978939

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Apocalyptic AI: Visions of Heaven in Robotics, Artificial Intelligence, and Virtual Reality by Robert M. Geraci Pdf

Apocalyptic AI, the hope that we might one day upload our minds into machines or cyberspace and live forever, is a surprisingly wide-spread and influential idea, affecting everything from the world view of online gamers to government research funding and philosophical thought. In Apocalyptic AI, Robert Geraci offers the first serious account of this "cyber-theology" and the people who promote it. Drawing on interviews with roboticists and AI researchers and with devotees of the online game Second Life, among others, Geraci illuminates the ideas of such advocates of Apocalyptic AI as Hans Moravec and Ray Kurzweil. He reveals that the rhetoric of Apocalyptic AI is strikingly similar to that of the apocalyptic traditions of Judaism and Christianity. In both systems, the believer is trapped in a dualistic universe and expects a resolution in which he or she will be translated to a transcendent new world and live forever in a glorified new body. Equally important, Geraci shows how this worldview shapes our culture. Apocalyptic AI has become a powerful force in modern culture. In this superb volume, he shines a light on this belief system, revealing what it is and how it is changing society.

The Will to Predict

Author : Eglė Rindzevičiūtė
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 188 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2023-05-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781501769795

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The Will to Predict by Eglė Rindzevičiūtė Pdf

In The Will to Predict, Eglė Rindzevičiūtė demonstrates how the logic of scientific expertise cannot be properly understood without knowing the conceptual and institutional history of scientific prediction. She notes that predictions of future population, economic growth, environmental change, and scientific and technological innovation have shaped much of twentieth and twenty-first-century politics and social life, as well as government policies. Today, such predictions are more necessary than ever as the world undergoes dramatic environmental, political, and technological change. But, she asks, what does it mean to predict scientifically? What are the limits of scientific prediction and what are its effects on governance, institutions, and society? Her intellectual and political history of scientific prediction takes as its example twentieth-century USSR. By outlining the role of prediction in a range of governmental contexts, from economic and social planning to military strategy, she shows that the history of scientific prediction is a transnational one, part of the history of modern science and technology as well as governance. Going beyond the Soviet case, Rindzevičiūtė argues that scientific predictions are central for organizing uncertainty through the orchestration of knowledge and action. Bridging the fields of political sociology, organization studies, and history, The Will to Predict considers what makes knowledge scientific and how such knowledge has impacted late modern governance.

Extrapolation, Interpolation, and Smoothing of Stationary Time Series, with Engineering Applications

Author : Norbert Wiener
Publisher : Martino Fine Books
Page : 174 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2013-11
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 1614275173

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Extrapolation, Interpolation, and Smoothing of Stationary Time Series, with Engineering Applications by Norbert Wiener Pdf

2013 Reprint of 1949 Edition. Full facsimile of the original edition, not reproduced with Optical Recognition Software. This is the second book by Norbert Wiener on time series and communication engineering. While the first one, "Cybernetics," treated the subject from a general standpoint and was more philosophical than mathematical, the present volume is more technical than theoretical, and forms a kind of companion piece to the first. It is intended as a tool for engineers working in the field of electrical communication and related subjects. The book consists of an introduction, five chapters, and three appendices. After explaining the general outline of the problem in the introduction, the author gives in Chapter I a review of generalized harmonic analysis which is necessary for the understanding of the following chapters. Chapters II and III are devoted to the problems of prediction and filtering respectively. In Chapter IV there is given a brief account of the theory of multiple prediction, that is, the theory of prediction when we deal with more than one time series at the same time. Finally, in Chapter V there is given a short discussion on the application of similar methods to a problem of approximate differentiation.

The Paradox of God and the Science of Omniscience

Author : Clifford A. Pickover
Publisher : St. Martin's Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2015-04-28
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781250083098

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The Paradox of God and the Science of Omniscience by Clifford A. Pickover Pdf

In his most ambitious book yet, Clifford Pickover bridges the gulf between logic, spirit, science, and religion. While exploring the concept of omniscience, Pickover explains the kinds of relationships limited beings can have with an all-knowing God. Pickover's thought exercises, controversial experiments, and practical analogies help us transcend our ordinary lives while challenging us to better understand our place in the cosmos and our dreams of a supernatural God. Through an inventive blend of science, history, philosophy, science fiction, and mind-stretching brainteasers, Pickover unfolds the paradoxes of God like no other writer. He provides glimpses into the infinite, allowing us to think big, and to have daring, limitless dreams.