Going To War With The Allies You Have Allies Counterinsurgency And The War On Terrorism

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Going to War with the Allies You Have

Daniel Byman
Going to War with the Allies You Have Book PDF

Author : Daniel Byman
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 48 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Civil-military relations
ISBN : IND:30000139803435

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Going to War with the Allies You Have by Daniel Byman Pdf

The United States has long faced numerous problems when fighting insurgencies. Many of these concern the performance of local allies, who typically playa leading role in counterinsurgency. In this monograph, Dr. Daniel Hyman reviews the problems common to the security forces of local allies that have fought or may soon fight insurgencies linked to al-Qa'ida. He argues that these problems stem from deep structural weaknesses, such as the regime's perceived illegitimacy, poor civil-military relations, an undeveloped economy and discriminatory societies. Together, they greatly inhibit the allied armed forces' effectiveness in fighting the insurgents. Various U.S. programs designed to work with allied security forces, at best, can reduce some of these issues. To be effective, any program to assist allied counterinsurgency forces should factor in the allies' weaknesses.

Going to War with the Allies You Have

Daniel Byman
Going to War with the Allies You Have Book PDF

Author : Daniel Byman
Publisher : Strategic Studies Institute U. S. Army War College
Page : 52 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : History
ISBN : UCBK:C092254316

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Going to War with the Allies You Have by Daniel Byman Pdf

"The United States has long faced numerous problems when fighting insurgencies. Many of these concern the performance of local allies, who typically play a leading role in counterinsurgency. In this monograph, Dr. Daniel Hyman reviews the problems common to the security forces of local allies that have fought or may soon fight insurgencies linked to al-Qa'ida. He argues that these problems stem from deep structural weaknesses, such as the regime's perceived illegitimacy, poor civil-military relations, an undeveloped economy, and discriminatory societies. Together, they greatly inhibit the allied armed forces' effectiveness in fighting the insurgents. Various U.S. programs designed to work with allied security forces, at best, can reduce some of these issues. To be effective, any program to assist allied counterinsurgency forces should factor in the allies' weaknesses."--Foreword.

Going to War with the Allies You Have: Allies, Counterinsurgency, and the War on Terrorism

Anonim
Going to War with the Allies You Have Allies Counterinsurgency and the War on Terrorism Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
Page : 43 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781428916357

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Going to War with the Allies You Have: Allies, Counterinsurgency, and the War on Terrorism by Anonim Pdf

Potential U.S. allies in counterinsurgencies linked to al-Qaida frequently suffer from four types of problems: illegitimate and repressive regimes; civilian-military tension manifested by fears of a coup; economic backwardness; and discriminatory societies. Because of these problems, allies often stray far from the counterinsurgency (COIN) ideal, both militarily and politically. Their security service culture often is characterized by poor intelligence; a lack of initiative; little integration of forces across units; soldiers who do not want to fight; bad leadership; and problems with training, learning, and creativity. In addition, the structural weaknesses have a direct political effect that can aid an insurgency by hindering the development and implementation of a national strategy, fostering poor relations with outside powers that might otherwise assist the COIN effort, encouraging widespread corruption, alienating the security forces from the overall population, and offering the insurgents opportunities to penetrate the security forces. Washington must recognize that its allies, including these security forces, are often the source of the problem as well as the solution. The author argues that the ally's structural problems and distinct interests have daunting implications for successful U.S. counterinsurgency efforts. The nature of regimes and of societies feeds an insurgency, but the United States is often hostage to its narrow goals with regard to counterinsurgency and thus becomes complicit in the host-nation's self-defeating behavior. Unfortunately, U.S. influence often is limited as the allies recognize that America's vital interests with regard to fighting al-Qaida-linked groups are likely to outweigh any temporary anger at an ally's brutality or failure to institute reforms. Training, military-to-military contacts, education programs, and other efforts to shape their COIN capabilities are beneficial, but the effects are likely to be limited at best.

The Long War - Insurgency, Counterinsurgency and Collapsing States

Mark T. Berger,Douglas A. Borer
The Long War Insurgency Counterinsurgency and Collapsing States Book PDF

Author : Mark T. Berger,Douglas A. Borer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2013-09-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317990932

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The Long War - Insurgency, Counterinsurgency and Collapsing States by Mark T. Berger,Douglas A. Borer Pdf

The rise and fall of the Cold War coincided with the universalization and consolidation of the modern nation-state as the key unit of the wider international system. A key characteristic of the post-Cold War era, in which the US has emerged as the sole superpower, is the growing number of collapsing or collapsed states. A growing number of states are, or have become, mired in conflict or civil war, the antecedents of which are often to be found in the late-colonial and Cold War era. At the same time, US foreign policy (and the actions of other organizations such as the United Nations) may well be compounding state failure in the context of the post-9/11 Global War on Terror (GWOT) or what is also increasingly referred to as the ‘Long War’. The Long War is often represented as a ‘new’ era in warfare and geopolitics. This book acknowledges that the Long War is new in important respects, but it also emphasizes that the Long War bears many similarities to the Cold War. A key similarity is the way in which insurgency and counterinsurgency were and continue to be seen primarily in the context of inter-state rivalry in which the critical local or regional dynamics of revolution and counter-revolution are marginalized or neglected. In this context American policy-makers and their allies have again erroneously applied a ‘grand strategy’ that suits the imperatives of conventional military and geo-political thinking rather than engaging with what are a much more variegated array of problems facing the changing global order. This book provides a collection of well-integrated studies that shed light on the history and future of insurgency, counterinsurgency and collapsing states in the context of the Long War. This book was previously published as a special issue of Third World Quarterly.

Winning Counterinsurgency War

Yaʻaḳov ʻAmidror
Winning Counterinsurgency War Book PDF

Author : Yaʻaḳov ʻAmidror
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 82 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Asymmetric warfare
ISBN : OCLC:225885940

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Winning Counterinsurgency War by Yaʻaḳov ʻAmidror Pdf

This study will detail the six basic conditions which, if met, enable an army to fight and win the war against terorism, among which are control of the ground where the insurgency is being waged, acquiring relevant intelligence for operations against the terrorists themselves, and isolating the insurgency from cross-border reinforcement with manpower or material. It will also examine the factors that can help drive a wedge between the local population and the insurgency forces seeking its support. The principles of war will also be analyzed ... the study warns that if the U.S., Israel, or their Western allies incorrectly conclude that they have no real military option against terrorist insurgencies -- out of a fear these conflicts inevitably result in an unwinnable quagmire -- the war on terrorism will be lost even before it is fully waged.

Why Allies Rebel

Barbara Elias
Why Allies Rebel Book PDF

Author : Barbara Elias
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2020-07-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108490108

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Why Allies Rebel by Barbara Elias Pdf

Analysing policy documents from nine counterinsurgency wars, Elias asks why powerful militaries have difficulty managing local partners. Revealing a critical political dynamic in military interventions, this book will appeal to academics and policymakers addressing counterinsurgency issues in foreign policy, security studies and political science.

Rivalry and Alliance Politics in Cold War Latin America

Christopher Darnton
Rivalry and Alliance Politics in Cold War Latin America Book PDF

Author : Christopher Darnton
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2014-06-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781421413624

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Rivalry and Alliance Politics in Cold War Latin America by Christopher Darnton Pdf

The success or failure of foreign policy initiatives in Latin America is heavily influenced by bureaucratic and military background players. Rivalry and Alliance Politics in Cold War Latin America, Christopher Darnton’s comparative study of the nature of conflict between Latin American states during the Cold War, provides a counterintuitive and shrewd explanation of why diplomacy does or doesn’t work. Specifically, he develops a theory that shows how the “parochial interests” of state bureaucracies can overwhelm national leaders’ foreign policy initiatives and complicate regional alliances. His thorough evaluation of several twentieth-century Latin American conflicts covers the gamut of diplomatic disputes from border clashes to economic provocations to regional power struggles. Darnton examines the domestic political and economic conditions that contribute either to rivalry (continued conflict) or rapprochement (diplomatic reconciliation) while assessing the impact of U.S. foreign policy. Detailed case studies provide not only a robust test of the theory but also a fascinating tour of Latin American history and Cold War politics, including a multilayered examination of Argentine-Brazilian strategic competition and presidential summits over four decades; three rivalries in Central America following Cuba’s 1959 revolution; and how the 1980s debt crisis entangled the diplomatic affairs of several Andean countries. These questions about international rivalry and rapprochement are of particular interest to security studies and international relations scholars, as they seek to understand what defuses regional conflicts, creates stronger incentives for improving diplomatic ties between states, and builds effective alliances. The analysis also bears fruit for contemporary studies of counterterrorism in its critique of parallels between the Cold War and the Global War on Terror, its examination of failed rapprochement efforts between Algeria and Morocco, and its assessment of obstacles to U.S. coalition-building efforts.

Contending with Terrorism

Michael E. Brown,Owen R. Cote, Jr.,Sean M. Lynn-Jones,Steven E. Miller
Contending with Terrorism Book PDF

Author : Michael E. Brown,Owen R. Cote, Jr.,Sean M. Lynn-Jones,Steven E. Miller
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 462 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2010-07-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780262514644

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Contending with Terrorism by Michael E. Brown,Owen R. Cote, Jr.,Sean M. Lynn-Jones,Steven E. Miller Pdf

Experts explore the sources of contemporary terrorism, what terrorists want, and how the United States and other countries should respond. Since the attacks of September 11, 2001, scholars and policy analysts in national security have turned their attention to terrorism, considering not only how to prevent future attacks but also the roots of the problem. This book offers some of the latest research in terrorism studies. The contributors examine the sources of contemporary terrorism, discussing the impact of globalization, the influence of religious beliefs, and the increasing dissatisfaction felt by the world's powerless. They consider the strategies and motivations of terrorists, offering contending perspectives on whether or not terrorists can be said to achieve their goals; explore different responses to the threat of terrorism, discussing such topics as how the United States can work more effectively with its allies; and contemplate the future of al-Qaida, asking if its networked structure is an asset or a liability. The essays in Contending with Terrorism address some of the central topics in the analysis of contemporary terrorism. They promise to guide future policy and inspire further research into one of most important security issues of the twenty-first century. Contributors Max Abrahms, Daniel Byman, Erica Chenoweth, Audrey Kurth Cronin, Renée de Nevers, Mette Eilstrup-Sangiovanni, Hillel Frisch, Calvert Jones, Andrew Kydd, Sean M. Lynn-Jones, Elizabeth McClellan, Nicholas Miller, Assaf Moghadam, Michael Mousseau, Rysia Murphy, William Rose, Paul Staniland, Robert Trager, Barbara Walter, Dessislava Zagorcheva

Air Power in the New Counterinsurgency Era

Alan Vick
Air Power in the New Counterinsurgency Era Book PDF

Author : Alan Vick
Publisher : Rand Corporation
Page : 205 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : History
ISBN : 9780833039637

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Air Power in the New Counterinsurgency Era by Alan Vick Pdf

United States has engaged in counterinsurgency around the globe for more than a century. But insurgencies have rarely been defeated by outside powers. Rather, the afflicted nation itself must win the war politically and militarily, and the best way to help is to offer advice, training, and equipment. Air power, and the U.S. Air Force, can play an important role in such efforts, which suggests making them an institutional priority.

U.S. Marines and Irregular Warfare, 1898-2007

Anonim
U S Marines and Irregular Warfare 1898 2007 Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Counterinsurgency
ISBN : UOM:39015075667066

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U.S. Marines and Irregular Warfare, 1898-2007 by Anonim Pdf

Product Description: Since the tragic events of 9/11 and the consequent advent of the Global War on Terrorism, there has been a remarkable surge of interest in counterinsurgency. This anthology presents 27 articles on counterinsurgency and irregular warfare, particularly highlighting and examining the U.S. Marine Corps' roles in conflicts from 1898 through 2007. It also includes an extensive bibliography of works on these conflicts. Continuing discussion and study of these subjects is of critical importance to the ongoing efforts of the United States and its allies in the Global War on Terrorism. The anthology is divided broadly into two halves: the first half presents historical examples of counterinsurgency involving the United States-from the Philippines and the "Banana Wars" up through Vietnam-while the second half addresses the nation's contemporary efforts in this regard. Articles cover the situations in Iraq, Afghanistan, and the Horn of Africa. The selected bibliography addresses a broad range of subjects: on higher-end operational/strategic level of war considerations, on geopolitical context, and on a varied array of related topics-political theory, historical case studies, failed states, cultural studies and analysis, and many others-that all provide context or play a role in conducting a counterinsurgency and achieving success in the realm of irregular warfare. Colonel Stephen S. Evans, USMCR, researched and compiled this work as a field historian with the Marine Corps History Division. He has experience at various operational levels, both joint and multinational, in CONUS and overseas, and has performed duty with all three MEFs, MARFORLANT, MARFOREUR, and U.S. forces in Korea. He has also held a range of positions in administrative and educational roles at Quantico and the Pentagon. Colonel Evans holds a doctorate in history from Temple University and has published two historical monographs.

Counterinsurgency in Afghanistan

Seth G. Jones
Counterinsurgency in Afghanistan Book PDF

Author : Seth G. Jones
Publisher : Rand Corporation
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2008-05-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780833045201

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Counterinsurgency in Afghanistan by Seth G. Jones Pdf

This study explores the nature of the insurgency in Afghanistan, the key challenges and successes of the U.S.-led counterinsurgency campaign, and the capabilities necessary to wage effective counterinsurgency operations. By examining the key lessons from all insurgencies since World War II, it finds that most policymakers repeatedly underestimate the importance of indigenous actors to counterinsurgency efforts. The U.S. should focus its resources on helping improve the capacity of the indigenous government and indigenous security forces to wage counterinsurgency. It has not always done this well. The U.S. military-along with U.S. civilian agencies and other coalition partners-is more likely to be successful in counterinsurgency warfare the more capable and legitimate the indigenous security forces (especially the police), the better the governance capacity of the local state, and the less external support that insurgents receive.

Unfolding the Future of the Long War

Christopher G. Pernin
Unfolding the Future of the Long War Book PDF

Author : Christopher G. Pernin
Publisher : Rand Corporation
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : History
ISBN : 9780833046314

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Unfolding the Future of the Long War by Christopher G. Pernin Pdf

"The United States is currently engaged in a military effort that has been characterized as the "long war." The long war has been described by some as an epic struggle against adversaries bent on forming a unified Islamic world to supplant western dominance, while others describe it more narrowly as an extension of the war on terror. But while policymakers, military leaders, and scholars have offered numerous definitions of the long war, no consensus has been reached about this term or its implications for the United States. To understand the impacts that this long war will have on the U.S. Army and on U.S. forces in general, it is necessary to understand more precisely what the long war is and how it might unfold over the coming years. To address this need, this study explores the concept of the long war and identifies potential ways in which it might unfold as well as the implications for the Army and the U.S. military more generally. This report uses the generation of either "trajectories" or alternative paths in which the long war might unfold to explore the implications for the U.S. military. The discussion focuses on the potential threats the U.S. faces in each trajectory and considers the confluence of three major problems raised by the war: those related to the ideologies espoused by key adversaries in the conflict, those related to the use of terrorism, and those related to governance (i.e., its absence or presence, its quality, and the predisposition of specific governing bodies to the United States and its interests). The goal of this report is not to determine which of these areas is the key problem. Instead, we take the stance that in order to ensure that this long war follows a favorable course, the United States will need to make a concerted effort across all three domains. Numerous broad conclusions and recommendations are given for addressing issues surrounding the long war." -- provided by publisher.

Counterinsurgency in Iraq (2003-2006)

Bruce R. Pirnie,Edward O'Connell
Counterinsurgency in Iraq 2003 2006 Book PDF

Author : Bruce R. Pirnie,Edward O'Connell
Publisher : Rand Corporation
Page : 135 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2008-01-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780833045843

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Counterinsurgency in Iraq (2003-2006) by Bruce R. Pirnie,Edward O'Connell Pdf

Examines the deleterious effects of the U.S. failure to focus on protecting the Iraqi population for most of the military campaign in Iraq and analyzes the failure of a technologically driven counterinsurgency (COIN) approach. It outlines strategic considerations relative to COIN; presents an overview of the conflict in Iraq; describes implications for future operations; and offers recommendations to improve the U.S. capability to conduct COIN.

The Forgotten Front

Walter Carl Ladwig
The Forgotten Front Book PDF

Author : Walter Carl Ladwig
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2017-06-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781107170773

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The Forgotten Front by Walter Carl Ladwig Pdf

This book explains why the United States' local allies are often as much of an obstacle to success in counterinsurgency as the insurgents themselves.

With Us and Against Us

Stephen Tankel
With Us and Against Us Book PDF

Author : Stephen Tankel
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2018-05-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780231547345

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With Us and Against Us by Stephen Tankel Pdf

In the wake of the September 11 attacks, President George W. Bush drew a line in the sand, saying, “Either you are with us or you are with the terrorists.” Since 9/11, many counterterrorism partners have been both “with” and “against” the United States, helping it in some areas and hindering it in others. This has been especially true in the Middle East, Africa, and South Asia, where the terrorist groups that threaten America are most concentrated. Because so many aspects of U.S. counterterrorism strategy are dependent on international cooperation, the United States has little choice but to work with other countries. Making the most of these partnerships is fundamental to the success of the War on Terror. Yet what the United States can reasonably expect from its counterterrorism partners—and how to get more out of them—remain too little understood. In With Us and Against Us, Stephen Tankel analyzes the factors that shape counterterrorism cooperation, examining the ways partner nations aid international efforts, as well as the ways they encumber and impede effective action. He considers the changing nature of counterterrorism, exploring how counterterrorism efforts after 9/11 critically differ both from those that existed beforehand and from traditional alliances. Focusing on U.S. partnerships with Algeria, Egypt, Mali, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia and Yemen against al-Qaeda, ISIS, and other terrorist organizations, Tankel offers nuanced propositions about what the U.S. can expect from its counterterrorism partners depending on their political and security interests, threat perceptions, and their relationships with the United States and with the terrorists in question. With Us and Against Us offers a theoretically rich and policy-relevant toolkit for assessing and improving counterterrorism cooperation, devising strategies for mitigating risks, and getting the most out of difficult partnerships.