Gouverner La Sécurité Sociale

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Gouverner la sécurité sociale

Bruno Palier
Gouverner la s curit sociale Book PDF

Author : Bruno Palier
Publisher : Presses Universitaires de France - PUF
Page : 502 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Social security
ISBN : 2130550053

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Gouverner la sécurité sociale by Bruno Palier Pdf

Où en est le modèle social français ? Créé en et pour des temps aujourd'hui révolus, le système français de Sécurité sociale est appelé depuis le début des années 1980 à s'adapter au nouveau contexte économique et social. Comment les gouvernements font-ils pour changer une des institutions auxquelles les Français sont le plus attachés ? Les réformes de la protection sociale qui s'accumulent depuis la fin des années 1980 signifient-elles une transformation profonde des principes et des mécanismes sur lesquels reposait le système français de protection sociale ? Ce livre analyse l'ensemble des évolutions et des réformes du système français de protection sociale de 1945 à 2005. Il défend la thèse que les politiques sociales, conçues dans un contexte keynésien, connaissent au cours des années 1990-2000 une phase de réajustement au nouveau cadre économique, marqué par la domination des politiques néo-classiques centrées sur l'offre, la compétitivité des entreprises et l'orthodoxie budgétaire. Il analyse les conséquences de ces politiques en soulignant les dualisations engendrées par ces réformes : dualisation entre les populations assurées et les populations exclues, entre protection sociale collective, solidaire, et protection individuelle privée, dualisation du système lui-même enfin, avec, d'un côté, des secteurs de plus en plus étatisés (santé, famille, lutte contre la pauvreté) et, de l'autre, des secteurs assurantiels de plus en plus régis par une logique d'individualisation et de privatisation des risques.

Recasting Welfare Capitalism

Mark Vail
Recasting Welfare Capitalism Book PDF

Author : Mark Vail
Publisher : Temple University Press
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2024-07-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781592139682

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Recasting Welfare Capitalism by Mark Vail Pdf

In Recasting Welfare Capitalism, Mark Vail employs a sophisticated and original theoretical approach to compare welfare states and political-economic adjustment in Germany and France. He examines how and why institutional change takes place and what factors characterize economic evolution when moving from times of prosperity to more austere periods and back again. Covering the 1970s to the present, Vail analyzes social and economic reforms, including labor policy, social-insurance, and anti-poverty programs. He focuses on the tactics and actions of key political players, and demolishes the stagnation argument that suggests that France and Germany have largely frozen political economies, incapable of reform. Vail finds that these respective evolutions involve interrelated changes in social and economic policies and are characterized by political relationships that are continuously renegotiated—often in unpredictable ways. In the process, he presents a compelling reconceptualization of change in both the welfare state and the broader political economy during an age of globalization.

Welfare States and Immigrant Rights

Diane Sainsbury
Welfare States and Immigrant Rights Book PDF

Author : Diane Sainsbury
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2012-08-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780191625978

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Welfare States and Immigrant Rights by Diane Sainsbury Pdf

Welfare States and Immigrant Rights deals with the impact of welfare states on immigrants' social rights, economic well-being and social inclusion, and it offers the first systematic comparison of immigrants' social rights across welfare states. To study immigrants' social rights the author develops an analytical framework that focuses on the interplay between 1) the type of welfare state regime, 2) forms of entry, or entry categories, and 3) the incorporation regime regulating the inclusion or exclusion of immigrants. The book maps out the development of immigrants' social rights from the early postwar period until around 2010 in six countries representing different welfare state regimes: the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany, France, Sweden, and Denmark. Part I addresses three major issues. The first is how inclusive or exclusionary welfare state policies are in relation to immigrants, and especially how the type of welfare state and incorporation regime affect their social rights. The second issue concerns changes in immigrant rights and the direction of the change: rights extension versus rights contraction. The third issue is how immigrants' social rights compare to those of citizens. Part II shifts from policies affecting immigrant rights to the politics of the policies. It examines the politics of inclusion and exclusion in the six countries, focusing on social rights extension and contraction and changes in the policy dimensions of the incorporation regime that impinge on immigrant rights.

Liberalism in Illiberal States

Mark I. Vail
Liberalism in Illiberal States Book PDF

Author : Mark I. Vail
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780190683986

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Liberalism in Illiberal States by Mark I. Vail Pdf

Liberalism in illiberal States acknowledges the dominance of economic liberalism, but argues that its implementation in specific countries is always unique and dependent upon powerful historical factors. This book focuses on France, Germany, and Italy - countries that many scholars do not view as "liberal" at all - and contends they have in fact developed distinct forms of national liberalism, of which their postwar models of capitalism were merely one manifestation.

INTRODUCTION TO AFRICAN SOCIAL POLICIES

Julien Bokilo
INTRODUCTION TO AFRICAN SOCIAL POLICIES Book PDF

Author : Julien Bokilo
Publisher : American Academic Press
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2019-12-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781631816642

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INTRODUCTION TO AFRICAN SOCIAL POLICIES by Julien Bokilo Pdf

From the precolonial period to today, Julien Bokilo analyzes the effectiveness of social and economic measures undertaken for the development of the Republic of Congo with regard to all of sub-Saharan Africa. This documented and unprecedented sociohistorical study feeds on new perspectives in public policy planning, development and implementation. • The knowledge of specificities of poverty and exclusion in the African companies; • The possibility of making the correlation and the transposition of the principles of the public policies on the African facts, the case of the reintegration of the native populations and the albinos. In addition, the relevance of this work is in the fact that it tackles the question of the struggle against the poverty and the exclusion, which are problems whose recurrence is quasi endemic and alarming in process of the socio-economic and political development process of African countries. Also, in an economic context of unprecedented crisis in Republic of Congo and in the surrounding countries, the economic zone of the central Africa sub-area mainly, the social policies are of an interest somehow crucial for their capacities to suppress the harmful effects of the recessions. In fact, this work really meets a scientific expectation, as it is based on verifiable arguments, because founded on the theory and the facts.

Analysing Social Policy Concepts and Language

Béland, Daniel,Petersen, Klaus
Analysing Social Policy Concepts and Language Book PDF

Author : Béland, Daniel,Petersen, Klaus
Publisher : Policy Press
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2015-10-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781447306436

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Analysing Social Policy Concepts and Language by Béland, Daniel,Petersen, Klaus Pdf

Social policy scholars and practitioners have long employed concepts such as “welfare state” and “social security”—but where do these concepts come from and how has their meaning changed over time? What characterizes social policy language in different places, and how do some social concepts travel between them? Addressing such questions in a systematic manner, the contributors to this collection analyze the concepts and language used to describe contemporary social policy. Combining detailed chapters on particular countries with broader comparative chapters, the book offers a variety of perspectives on just what we mean when we use these terms.

Federalism and Decentralization in European Health and Social Care

J. Costa-Font,S. Greer
Federalism and Decentralization in European Health and Social Care Book PDF

Author : J. Costa-Font,S. Greer
Publisher : Springer
Page : 380 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2016-01-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781137291875

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Federalism and Decentralization in European Health and Social Care by J. Costa-Font,S. Greer Pdf

This is the first book to examine the processes of territorial federalization and decentralization of health systems in Europe drawing from an interdisciplinary economics, public policy and political science approach. It contains key theoretical and empirical features that allow an understanding of when health care decentralization is successful.

The Handbook of European Welfare Systems

Sonja Blum,Johanna Kuhlmann,Klaus Schubert
The Handbook of European Welfare Systems Book PDF

Author : Sonja Blum,Johanna Kuhlmann,Klaus Schubert
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 785 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2009-12-16
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9781134015504

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The Handbook of European Welfare Systems by Sonja Blum,Johanna Kuhlmann,Klaus Schubert Pdf

This book provides the first comprehensive information and detailed data on the welfare systems of all twenty-seven EU member states and offers the reader an invaluable introduction and basis for comparative welfare research. The introductory chapter summarizes the actual debate about welfare states and welfare (state) regimes, gives an overview on current welfare (state) research and analyses the main recent developments necessitating a new focus on European Welfare Systems. The twenty-seven chapters on the welfare systems of the member states are written on the basis of a common structure by experts from the individual states. An additional chapter analyses the current social and welfare policies of the EU and focuses on the interplay and limits between European and national social policies. Two concluding chapters provide (a) a first comparative analysis on the basis of all twenty-seven European Welfare Systems and (b) a theoretical reflection both arguing for and venturing the idea of politically limited pluralism in European welfare politics.

Pierre Laroque and the Welfare State in Postwar France

Eric Jabbari
Pierre Laroque and the Welfare State in Postwar France Book PDF

Author : Eric Jabbari
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2012-03-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9780191617201

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Pierre Laroque and the Welfare State in Postwar France by Eric Jabbari Pdf

Eric Jabbari examines Pierre Laroque's contribution to the rise of the French welfare state, namely his role as the architect of the social security plan which was adopted by the provisional government in 1945. The conception of the Laroque Plan was a product of his work as a civil servant and social policy expert, and it reflected the diverse combination of influences: his background in administrative law and his onetime support for the corporatist management of industrial relations. These experiences were all the more notable since they were marked by his belief in the necessity of an increased state interventionism which was mitigated by administrative decentralisation. The purpose of social policy, in his mind, was to cultivate social solidarity, a task which could best be achieved if the beneficiaries of this policy could be encouraged to participate in its implementation. These concerns remained central to his conception of the state and society long after he lost his enthusiasm for corporatism, and contributed to the shape of post-war social security.

Warfare and Welfare

Herbert Obinger,Klaus Petersen,Peter Starke
Warfare and Welfare Book PDF

Author : Herbert Obinger,Klaus Petersen,Peter Starke
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 528 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2018-06-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780191085109

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Warfare and Welfare by Herbert Obinger,Klaus Petersen,Peter Starke Pdf

While the first half of the 20th century was characterized by total war, the second half witnessed, at least in the Western world, a massive expansion of the modern welfare state. A growing share of the population was covered by ever more generous systems of social protection that dramatically reduced poverty and economic inequality in the post-war decades. With it also came a growth in social spending, taxation and regulation that changed the nature of the modern state and the functioning of market economies. Whether and in which ways warfare and the rise of the welfare state are related, is subject of this volume. Distinguishing between three different phases (war preparation, wartime mobilization, and the post-war period), the volume provides the first systematic comparative analysis of the impact of war on welfare state development in the western world. The chapters written by leading scholars in this field examine both short-term responses to and long-term effects of war in fourteen belligerent, occupied, and neutral countries in the age of mass warfare stretching over the period from ca. 1860 to 1960. The volume shows that both world wars are essential for understanding several aspects of welfare state development in the western world.

The Party's Over

Alfred C. Mierzejewski
The Party s Over Book PDF

Author : Alfred C. Mierzejewski
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2020-11-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9781793629203

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The Party's Over by Alfred C. Mierzejewski Pdf

The Party's Over: The End of the Welfare State Boom in Western Europe provides the first comprehensive account of the West German Pension Reform Law 1972 (Rentenreformgesetz 1972 - RRG 1972), which marked the end of the period of rapid welfare state growth in Western Europe after World War II. Alfred C. Mierzejewski uses extensive archival research to explore how the law was conceived, how it was modified and expanded during parliamentary debate, and the effects that it had after it was enacted. Mierzejewski puts the reform into Western European context by comparing it with British and French efforts to develop their public pension systems since the seventeenth century. In doing so, The Party’s Over highlights both the general trends in post-World War II Western European welfare state development as well as the differences in how these three countries organized and managed their pension plans. Mierzejewski underscores the political risk that endangers old age pensions delivered by government mandated pay-as-you-go systems and demonstrates how policy matters, revealing how the end of the West European welfare state boom is relevant and significant for both workers and retirees today.

Catholicism and the Welfare State in Secular France

Fabio Bolzonar
Catholicism and the Welfare State in Secular France Book PDF

Author : Fabio Bolzonar
Publisher : Leuven University Press
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2023-10-02
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789462703889

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Catholicism and the Welfare State in Secular France by Fabio Bolzonar Pdf

Even though the policy impact of Catholicism has increasingly been acknowledged, existing scholarship lacks a coherent view on its changing influence over time and in different political contexts. In this book, Fabio Bolzonar investigates the influence of Catholicism on developments in French social protection from World War II to the mid-2010s. He discusses the factors that have favoured or inhibited it and explores the hybridization between Catholic values and secular principles in the social engagement of Catholic actors in secular France. By doing so, this multidisciplinary study integrates current scholarship, which has given limited attention to the changing patterns of Catholic involvement in the social policy domain over a long period of time, and the renewed influence of Catholic values in secularized societies. Catholic mobilization has relocated from the political to the civil society sphere, making voluntary organizations and social movements, rather than political parties, the main channels for defending Catholic values in secular France. Rather than marginalizing Catholicism, this process has opened up new opportunities for Catholic actors and values to play a significant role in society and politics. Bolzonar identifies two divergent scenarios that define Catholic social engagement in contemporary France: either the strengthening of new forms of institutional collaboration between Catholic-inspired philanthropic organizations and public administrations in the interest of socially vulnerable citizens, or the emergence of new ideological conflicts on gender- and sexuality-related issues.

Social Rights in the Welfare State

Toomas Kotkas,Kenneth Veitch
Social Rights in the Welfare State Book PDF

Author : Toomas Kotkas,Kenneth Veitch
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 197 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2016-12-08
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781315524320

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Social Rights in the Welfare State by Toomas Kotkas,Kenneth Veitch Pdf

At a time when the future of the welfare state is the object of heated debate in many European countries, this edited collection explores the relationship between this institution and social rights. Structured around the themes of the politics of social rights, questions of equality and social exclusion/inclusion, and the increasing impact of market imperatives on social policy, the book explores the effect of transformations in the welfare state upon social rights and their underlying rationalities and logics. Written by a group of international scholars, many of the essays discuss a number of urgent and topical issues within social policy, including: the social rights of asylum seekers; the increasing marketization and consumerization of public welfare services; the care of the elderly; and the obligation to work as a condition of access to welfare benefits. International in its scope, and interdisciplinary in its approach, this collection of essays will appeal to scholars and students working in the fields of law and socio-legal studies, sociology, social policy, and politics. It will also be of interest to policy makers and all those engaged in the debate over the future of the welfare state and social rights.

France's New Deal

Philip Nord
France s New Deal Book PDF

Author : Philip Nord
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 474 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2012-08-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9780691156118

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France's New Deal by Philip Nord Pdf

France's New Deal is an in-depth and important look at the remaking of the French state after World War II, a time when the nation was endowed with brand-new institutions for managing its economy and culture. Yet, as Philip Nord reveals, the significant process of state rebuilding did not begin at the Liberation. Rather, it got started earlier, in the waning years of the Third Republic and under the Vichy regime. Tracking the nation's evolution from the 1930s through the postwar years, Nord describes how a variety of political actors--socialists, Christian democrats, technocrats, and Gaullists--had a hand in the construction of modern France. Nord examines the French development of economic planning and a cradle-to-grave social security system; and he explores the nationalization of radio, the creation of a national cinema, and the funding of regional theaters. Nord shows that many of the policymakers of the Liberation era had also served under the Vichy regime, and that a number of postwar institutions and policies were actually holdovers from the Vichy era--minus the authoritarianism and racism of those years. From this perspective, the French state after the war was neither entirely new nor purely social-democratic in inspiration. The state's complex political pedigree appealed to a range of constituencies and made possible the building of a wide base of support that remained in place for decades to come. A nuanced perspective on the French state's postwar origins, France's New Deal chronicles how one modern nation came into being.

International Encyclopedia of Social Policy

Tony Fitzpatrick,Huck-ju Kwon,Nick Manning,James Midgley,Gillian Pascall
International Encyclopedia of Social Policy Book PDF

Author : Tony Fitzpatrick,Huck-ju Kwon,Nick Manning,James Midgley,Gillian Pascall
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 1951 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2013-07-04
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781136610042

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International Encyclopedia of Social Policy by Tony Fitzpatrick,Huck-ju Kwon,Nick Manning,James Midgley,Gillian Pascall Pdf

Available in paperback for the first time, this milestone work offers an in-depth treatment of all aspects of the discipline and practice of social policy globally. Supported by a distinguished international advisory board, the editors have compiled almost 900,000 words across 734 entries written by 284 leading specialists to provide authoritative coverage of concepts, policy actors, welfare institutions and services along a series of national, regional and transnational dimensions. Also included are biographical entries on major policy makers and shapers. The editors have particularly striven to provide strong coverage of differing geographical and cultural traditions so that the variety of social policy, as both an academic discipline and a domain of governance, is reflected. Contributors draw in and make the necessary connections with social policy's associated disciplines to provide a rich picture of this vast and highly diverse field. Comprehensive and authoritative, the Encyclopedia has sought to open up rather than to foreclose the numerous areas in which there is on-going research, debate and, sometimes, serious disagreement and divergence in theory and practice. To this end, entries attempt to introduce a core or common ground of understanding before moving on to a wider discussion of debates regarding different conceptual and geographical approaches. The whole is integrated by cross-referencing and each entry includes a bibliography for further reading. There is a full index. The International Encyclopedia of Social Policy provides the most substantial mapping of the international study and practice of social policy to date and will stand as a vital storehouse of knowledge for many years to come.