Governance For Mediterranean Silvopastoral Systems

Governance For Mediterranean Silvopastoral Systems Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of Governance For Mediterranean Silvopastoral Systems book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.

Governance for Mediterranean Silvopastoral Systems

Teresa Pinto-Correia,Maria Helena Guimarães,Gerardo Moreno,Rufino Acosta Naranjo
Governance for Mediterranean Silvopastoral Systems Book PDF

Author : Teresa Pinto-Correia,Maria Helena Guimarães,Gerardo Moreno,Rufino Acosta Naranjo
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2021-10-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000456714

Get Book

Governance for Mediterranean Silvopastoral Systems by Teresa Pinto-Correia,Maria Helena Guimarães,Gerardo Moreno,Rufino Acosta Naranjo Pdf

This book is about the resilience of silvo-pastoral systems now, and in the future. As such, it is about people. The goal is to fill the gap in the knowledge on silvo-pastoral systems and their changing trends, by adding the human dimension, with enough detail to draw inferences about the new governance solutions that are needed to address the multiple challenges faced by silvo-pastoral systems. As such, the book provides knowledge applicable to current and future silvo-pastoral territories in other regions across the world. The volume is divided into three sections: people and institutions, the institutional framework, and governance models. Each section, composed of several chapters, draws on empirical work about the Iberian montado and dehesa as well as from other similar systems in the Mediterranean, both on the northern and on the southern sides, in order to broaden its scope and cover a wider range of situations and examples. Some of the chapters rely more strongly on empirical findings and current experiences, others on a literature review and reflection by the authors over many years working with these systems. The conclusion sums up the most relevant findings from each chapter and discusses how research can progress so that new scientific approaches and evidence can support better adapted governance models of silvopastoral systems to face future challenges. This text will be highly valuable to university and research institute libraries, academics, policy officials, and stakeholder groups, such as NGOs and sectoral organizations, who wish to better understand the relevance of the human factor and use this knowledge to find sustainable solutions. It will be a central reading for postgraduate students enrolled in rural planning, landscape management and governance, agronomy and forestry, as well as geography and socio-ecology programmes, that have a focus on sustainable land use management and supporting mixed farming systems.

Governance for Mediterranean Silvopastoral Systems

Teresa Pinto-Correia,Maria Helena Guimarães,Gerardo Moreno,Rufino Acosta Naranjo
Governance for Mediterranean Silvopastoral Systems Book PDF

Author : Teresa Pinto-Correia,Maria Helena Guimarães,Gerardo Moreno,Rufino Acosta Naranjo
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2021-09-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000456721

Get Book

Governance for Mediterranean Silvopastoral Systems by Teresa Pinto-Correia,Maria Helena Guimarães,Gerardo Moreno,Rufino Acosta Naranjo Pdf

This book is about the resilience of silvo-pastoral systems now, and in the future. As such, it is about people. The goal is to fill the gap in the knowledge on silvo-pastoral systems and their changing trends, by adding the human dimension, with enough detail to draw inferences about the new governance solutions that are needed to address the multiple challenges faced by silvo-pastoral systems. As such, the book provides knowledge applicable to current and future silvo-pastoral territories in other regions across the world. The volume is divided into three sections: people and institutions, the institutional framework, and governance models. Each section, composed of several chapters, draws on empirical work about the Iberian montado and dehesa as well as from other similar systems in the Mediterranean, both on the northern and on the southern sides, in order to broaden its scope and cover a wider range of situations and examples. Some of the chapters rely more strongly on empirical findings and current experiences, others on a literature review and reflection by the authors over many years working with these systems. The conclusion sums up the most relevant findings from each chapter and discusses how research can progress so that new scientific approaches and evidence can support better adapted governance models of silvopastoral systems to face future challenges. This text will be highly valuable to university and research institute libraries, academics, policy officials, and stakeholder groups, such as NGOs and sectoral organizations, who wish to better understand the relevance of the human factor and use this knowledge to find sustainable solutions. It will be a central reading for postgraduate students enrolled in rural planning, landscape management and governance, agronomy and forestry, as well as geography and socio-ecology programmes, that have a focus on sustainable land use management and supporting mixed farming systems.

Western European Silvopastoral Systems

M. Étienne
Western European Silvopastoral Systems Book PDF

Author : M. Étienne
Publisher : Inra-Quae
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Agroforestry
ISBN : MINN:31951D01456265V

Get Book

Western European Silvopastoral Systems by M. Étienne Pdf

This book is the state-of-the-art in applied research on silvopastoralism in Western Europe. By gathering updated information and real examples from different parts of Europe, it gives an overview on silvopastoral system management and functioning. It is the first document in Europe which compares how the same agroforestry technique has been adapted to contrasted situations (temperate lowlands, temperate mountains, Mediterranean forests and rangelands), according to contrasted objectives (environment, food production, economics,...). It shows that several approaches can provide ideas for developing new policy decisions either in the European or in the Mediterranean contexts, for supporting production systems which guarantee environmental, agricultural and economic sustainability. Viewpoints from different types of environments and from different types of scientific branches are compared. Interactions between components are described and modeled in order to build, through a system approach, a multistoreyed system for multiple production and use. This review provides some keys for the development of sustainable silvopastoral systems and stresses the importance of focusing research on multidisciplinary approaches and is consequently a very useful tool for researchers, forest managers and livestock farmers in Europe and the Mediterranean countries.

Grazing with trees

Haddad, F.F., Herrera, P.M., Besbes, B.
Grazing with trees Book PDF

Author : Haddad, F.F., Herrera, P.M., Besbes, B.
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2022-09-29
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9789251369562

Get Book

Grazing with trees by Haddad, F.F., Herrera, P.M., Besbes, B. Pdf

Trees in dryland forests and wooded areas provide key ecosystem services such as animal feed, timber, fruits and, regulation of soil and water cycles. Equally, the presence of livestock in dryland woody areas can also play an important role in the local ecosystem; not only are they a source of income for local communities, but they also help vegetation and mobilise stored biomass. When both of these ecosystem elements are wisely combined – livestock and trees – it creates an integrated agricultural system that can boost the local ecosystem, representing a welcome agro-ecological transition in livestock farming. The ‘Grazing with Trees’ report gives a thorough assessment of the positive role that optimized extensive grazing livestock farming can play in the management and restoration of drylands’ forests and lands with trees. It assesses and provides sound evidence on the benefits of applying an integrated landscape approach and utilizing farmers and pastoralists’ knowledge to halt desertification, increase resilience, and enhance food security under the actual changing scenario. The report confirms the importance of agroforestry as a primary pathway for forest restoration in dryland areas as recommended by FAO’s State of Forests 2022, and its recommendations encourage landscape planners and decision makers to consider livestock as allies, carefully restore tree cover and accelerate action to promote healthy ecosystems.

Grazing Communities

Letizia Bindi
Grazing Communities Book PDF

Author : Letizia Bindi
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2022-05-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781800734753

Get Book

Grazing Communities by Letizia Bindi Pdf

Pastoralism is a diffused and ancient form of human subsistence and probably one of the most studied by anthropologists at the crossroads between continuities and transformations. The present critical discourse on sustainable and responsible development implies a change of practices, a huge socio-economic transformation, and the return of new shepherds and herders in different European regions. Transhumance and extensive breeding are revitalized as a potential resource for inner and rural areas of Europe against depopulation and as an efficient form of farming deeply influencing landscape and functioning as a perfect eco-system service. This book is an occasion to reconsider grazing communities’ frictions in the new global heritage scenario.

A Country of Shepherds

Kathleen Ann Myers
A Country of Shepherds Book PDF

Author : Kathleen Ann Myers
Publisher : Open Book Publishers
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2024-03-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781805112099

Get Book

A Country of Shepherds by Kathleen Ann Myers Pdf

This book draws on the life stories told by shepherds, farmers, and their families in the Andalusian region in Spain to sketch out the landscapes, actions, and challenges of people who work in pastoralism. Their narratives highlight how local practices interact with regional and European communities and policies, and they help us see a broader role for extensive grazing practices and sustainability. A Country of Shepherds is timely, reflecting the growing interest in ecological farming methods as well as the Spanish government’s recent work with UNESCO to recognise the seasonal movement of herd animals in the Iberian Peninsula as an Intangible Cultural Heritage. Demonstrating the critical role of tradition, cultural geographies, and sustainability in the Mediterranean, this book will appeal to academicians but also to general readers who seek to understand, in very human terms, the impact of the world-wide environmental crisis we are now experiencing.

The Governance of Rangelands

Pedro M. Herrera,Jonathan Davies,Pablo Manzano Baena
The Governance of Rangelands Book PDF

Author : Pedro M. Herrera,Jonathan Davies,Pablo Manzano Baena
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2014-10-10
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781317665168

Get Book

The Governance of Rangelands by Pedro M. Herrera,Jonathan Davies,Pablo Manzano Baena Pdf

Rangelands are large natural landscapes that can include grasslands, shrublands, savannahs and woodlands. They are greatly influenced by, and often dependent on, the action of herbivores. In the majority of rangelands the dominant herbivores are found in domestic herds that are managed by mobile pastoralists. Most pastoralists manage their rangelands communally, benefitting from the greater flexibility and seasonal resource access that common property regimes can offer. As this book shows, this creates a major challenge for governance and institutions. This work improves our understanding of the importance of governance, how it can be strengthened and the principles that underpin good governance, in order to prevent degradation of rangelands and ensure their sustainability. It describes the nature of governance at different levels: community governance, state governance, international governance, and the unique features of rangelands that demand collective action (issues of scale, ecological disequilibrium and seasonality). A series of country case studies is presented, drawn from a wide spectrum of examples from Africa, the Middle East, Central Asia, Europe and North America. These provide contrasting lessons which are summarised to promote improved governance of rangelands and pastoralist livelihoods.

Routledge Handbook of Landscape and Food

Joshua Zeunert,Tim Waterman
Routledge Handbook of Landscape and Food Book PDF

Author : Joshua Zeunert,Tim Waterman
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 799 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2018-02-02
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781317298779

Get Book

Routledge Handbook of Landscape and Food by Joshua Zeunert,Tim Waterman Pdf

Since the turn of the millennium, there has been a burgeoning interest in, and literature of, both landscape studies and food studies. Landscape describes places as relationships and processes. Landscapes create people’s identities and guide their actions and their preferences, while at the same time are shaped by the actions and forces of people. Food, as currency, medium, and sustenance, is a fundamental part of those landscape relationships. This volume brings together over fifty contributors from around the world in forty profoundly interdisciplinary chapters. Chapter authors represent an astonishing range of disciplines, from agronomy, anthropology, archaeology, conservation, countryside management, cultural studies, ecology, ethics, geography, heritage studies, landscape architecture, landscape management and planning, literature, urban design and architecture. Both food studies and landscape studies defy comprehension from the perspective of a single discipline, and thus such a range is both necessary and enriching. The Routledge Handbook of Landscape and Food is intended as a first port of call for scholars and researchers seeking to undertake new work at the many intersections of landscape and food. Each chapter provides an authoritative overview, a broad range of pertinent readings and references, and seeks to identify areas where new research is needed—though these may also be identified in the many fertile areas in which subjects and chapters overlap within the book.

State of Mediterranean Forests 2018

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations,United Nations Environment Programme,Mediterranean Action Plan Barcelona Convention,Plan Bleu
State of Mediterranean Forests 2018 Book PDF

Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations,United Nations Environment Programme,Mediterranean Action Plan Barcelona Convention,Plan Bleu
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2019-01-08
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789251310472

Get Book

State of Mediterranean Forests 2018 by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations,United Nations Environment Programme,Mediterranean Action Plan Barcelona Convention,Plan Bleu Pdf

The Mediterranean region has more than 25 million hectares of Mediterranean forests and about 50 million hectares of other Mediterranean wooded lands. They make crucial contributions to rural development, poverty alleviation, food security, as well as, the agricultural, water, tourism, and energy sectors. Changes in climate, societies, and lifestyles to create appropriate financial incentives and tools. in the Mediterranean region could have serious negative consequences for forests, with the potential to lead to the loss or diminution of those contributions and to a wide range of economic, social and environmental problems. In the future, Mediterranean forests will support agriculture and human wellbeing. It is therefore crucial to improve policies, practices, and to promote sustainable management to provide social and economic benefits as well as to increase the resilience of ecosystems and societies. This new edition of the State of Mediterranean Forests aims to demonstrate the importance of Mediterranean forests to implementing solutions to tackle global issues such as climate change and population increase. Part 1: The Mediterranean landscape: importance and threats. Despite the important natural capital provided by Mediterranean forests, they are under threats from climate change and population increase and other subsidiary drivers of forest degradation. Part 2: Mediterranean forest-based solutions. Forests and landscape restoration, adaptation of forests and adaptation using forests, climate change mitigation, and conserving biodiversity are additional and complementary approaches to address the drivers of forest degradation to the benefit of populations and the environment. Part 3: Creating an enabling environment to scale up solutions. To scale up and replicate forest-based solutions, there is a need to change the way we see the role of forests in the economy, to put in place relevant policies, more widespread participatory approaches, to recognize the economic value of the goods and services provided by forests and, ultimately, to create appropriate financial incentives and tools.

Sustainability of Agrosilvopastoral Systems

Susanne Schnabel,Alfredo Ferreira
Sustainability of Agrosilvopastoral Systems Book PDF

Author : Susanne Schnabel,Alfredo Ferreira
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 389 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Pastures
ISBN : 3510653750

Get Book

Sustainability of Agrosilvopastoral Systems by Susanne Schnabel,Alfredo Ferreira Pdf

This book contains selected papers presented during the Symposium "Sustainability of Dehesas, Montados and other Agrosilvopastoral Systems", held in Caceres, Spain, between September 21 and 24, 2003. Agrosilvopastoral systems are widespread in the Mediterranean but are also found in other areas of the world having similar climatic conditions. In the southern and western part of the Iberian Peninsula these land use systems have existed for many centuries, and are commonly formed by open evergreen oak woodlands, covering approximately 4 million hectares. These are areas referred to as the montados and dehesas of Portugal and Spain, which traditionally are exploited by multiple land use including livestock breeding, forestry and cultivation. The importance of these areas rests on both environmental as well as socio-economic values. They support an outstanding diversity of wildlife, form unique landscapes, are the source of high-quality food derived from animal production, sustain rural population, and constitute an important basis for the growing demand of rural leisure and tourism. However, these areas have undergone rapid changes during the second half of the 20th century, shifting from traditional farming systems with very low external energy inputs to more simplified systems causing decreasing diversity of land use and inadequate management techniques. Land degradation is recognized as a significant problem in many of the dehesas and montados, including the lack of tree regeneration, which threatens the future of the woodlands as well as soil erosion, soil degradation and increased runoff production. A common feature is the coexistence of extensification and intensification, causing different problems of degradation. For example, headage payments led to an unchecked increase in animal numbers, thus increasing the risk of soil and pasture degradation. On the other hand, abandonment of livestock breeding produced vegetation changes, leading to shrub encroachment, and an increased risk of wildfires. The book addresses both academics and practitioners interested in land degradation and conservation of areas with agrosilvopastoral land use in Mediterranean environments or other semi-arid areas with strong seasonal contrasts. The editors hope that the volume will contribute to the sustainable management of such landscapes. The volume is organized in six sections. General aspects of agrosilvopastoral systems in the Mediterranean basin are presented in Section 1. The contribution by Papanastasis describes the variety of land uses found in these systems, subject to recent changes and their effect on vegetation degradation. The role of grazing is analyzed by Enne et al. and Campos-Palacin presents reflections on the sustainable economics of agroforestry systems. Two case studies on land use and land cover changes in dehesas close this section. Section two is dedicated to economic and social aspects of agrosilvopastoral systems. In the third section studies on soil water dynamics and soil degradation are presented, including a modeling approach for analyzing stability in grazing systems. Chapter four examines the linkages between livestock and vegetation, and chapter five presents several studies on tree cover and forest use. The final section is dedicated to the sustainability and management of agrosilvopastoral systems, including studies from the Mediterranean basin as well as from Mediterranean California.

Agroforestry in Europe

Antonio Rigueiro-Rodríguez,Jim McAdam,María Rosa Mosquera-Losada
Agroforestry in Europe Book PDF

Author : Antonio Rigueiro-Rodríguez,Jim McAdam,María Rosa Mosquera-Losada
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 455 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2008-11-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781402082726

Get Book

Agroforestry in Europe by Antonio Rigueiro-Rodríguez,Jim McAdam,María Rosa Mosquera-Losada Pdf

Agroforestry has come of age during the past three decades. The age-old practice of growing trees and crops and sometimes animals in interacting combinations – that has been ignored in the single-commodity-oriented agricultural and forestry development paradigms – has been brought into the realm of modern land-use. Today agroforestry is well on its way to becoming a specialized science at a level similar to those of crop science and forestry science. To most land-use experts, however, agroforestry has a tropical connotation. They consider agroforestry as something that can and can only be identified with the tropics. That is a wrong perception. While it is true that the tropics, compared to the temperate regions, have a wider array of agroforestry systems and hold greater promise for potential agroforestry interventions, it is also true that agroforestry has several opportunities in the temperate regions too. Indeed, the role of agroforestry is now recognized in Europe as exemplified by this book, North America, and elsewhere in the temperate zone. Current interest in ecosystem management in industrialized countries strongly suggests that there is a need to embrace and apply agroforestry principles to help mitigate the environmental problems caused or exacerbated by commercial agricultural and forestry production enterprises.

CO2 Sequestration

Leidivan Almeida Frazão,Adriana Marcela Silva Olaya,Junio Cota
CO2 Sequestration Book PDF

Author : Leidivan Almeida Frazão,Adriana Marcela Silva Olaya,Junio Cota
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 166 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2020-07-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781839629921

Get Book

CO2 Sequestration by Leidivan Almeida Frazão,Adriana Marcela Silva Olaya,Junio Cota Pdf

This book discusses different strategies that can be adopted by agriculture and industry to enhance CO2 sequestration and reduce the impacts of global warming and climate change. Written by researchers from different fields, chapters cover such topics as the management of agricultural systems with the implementation of agronomic practices that can reduce greenhouse gas emissions and increase soil carbon stocks, the technology of adsorption on activated carbon from low-cost raw material, and the effective methods of carbon capture and storage, among others. This volume is a useful reference for the general public, undergraduate and graduate students, and researchers who aim to deepen their knowledge of those topics.

The Nature of Mediterranean Europe

Alfred Thomas Grove,Oliver Rackham
The Nature of Mediterranean Europe Book PDF

Author : Alfred Thomas Grove,Oliver Rackham
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2003-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 0300100558

Get Book

The Nature of Mediterranean Europe by Alfred Thomas Grove,Oliver Rackham Pdf

This large volume draws on evidence from fieldwork, historical records, archaeology, pollen analysis and recent research in discussing the ecology of Mediterranean Europe from the past to the present day. Grove and Rackham provide clear explanations and discussions of different ecosystems, of ruined landscapes, climate fluctuations and vegetation change, the impact of fire, terracing, agriculture and man's changing subsistence strategies, of coastal erosion and deforestation. A highly readable book, packed full of information, which also assesses the pessimistic view that many people hold over the future of the landscape and environment.

Biodiversity Conservation in Latin America and the Caribbean

Allen Blackman,Rebecca Epanchin-Niell,Juha Siikamäki,Daniel Velez-Lopez
Biodiversity Conservation in Latin America and the Caribbean Book PDF

Author : Allen Blackman,Rebecca Epanchin-Niell,Juha Siikamäki,Daniel Velez-Lopez
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2014-05-23
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781317906858

Get Book

Biodiversity Conservation in Latin America and the Caribbean by Allen Blackman,Rebecca Epanchin-Niell,Juha Siikamäki,Daniel Velez-Lopez Pdf

Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) region is exceptionally biodiverse. It contains about half of the world’s remaining tropical forests, nearly one-fifth of its coastal habitats, and some of its most productive agricultural and marine areas. But agriculture, fishing and other human activities linked to rapid population and economic growth increasingly threaten that biodiversity. Moreover, poverty, weak regulatory capacity, and limited political will hamper conservation. Given this dilemma, it is critically important to design conservation strategies on the basis of the best available information about both biodiversity and the track records of the various policies that have been used to protect it. This rigorously researched book has three key aims. It describes the status of biodiversity in LAC, the main threats to this biodiversity, and the drivers of these threats. It identifies the main policies being used to conserve biodiversity and assesses their effectiveness and potential for further implementation. It proposes five specific lines of practical action for conserving LAC biodiversity, based on: green agriculture; strengthening terrestrial protected areas and co-management; improving environmental governance; strengthening coastal and marine resource management; and improving biodiversity data and policy evaluation.

Carbon Sequestration Potential of Agroforestry Systems

B. Mohan Kumar,P. K. Ramachandran Nair
Carbon Sequestration Potential of Agroforestry Systems Book PDF

Author : B. Mohan Kumar,P. K. Ramachandran Nair
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2011-08-05
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9400716303

Get Book

Carbon Sequestration Potential of Agroforestry Systems by B. Mohan Kumar,P. K. Ramachandran Nair Pdf

Tree based production systems abound especially in the tropics. Despite the pervasiveness of such multipurpose “trees-outside-forest” resources, they have not attracted adequate attention in the development paradigms of many nation states. These multispecies production systems impact the ecosystem processes favourably. Yet, our understanding of the diversity attributes and carbon dynamics under agroforestry is not adequate. This book focuses on the role of multispecies production systems involving tree and crop species as a means for carbon sequestration and thereby reduce atmospheric carbon dioxide levels. Sixteen chapters organized into three broad sections titled: Measurement and Estimation, Agrobiodiversity and Tree Management, and Policy and Socioeconomic Aspects represent a cross section of the opportunities and challenges in current research and emerging issues in harnessing carbon sequestration potential of agroforestry systems.