Granular And Complex Materials

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Granular and Complex Materials

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2024-06-30
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789814474085

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Granular and Complex Materials by Anonim Pdf

Granular and Complex Materials

Author : T. Di Matteo,A. Tordesillas
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789812771995

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Granular and Complex Materials by T. Di Matteo,A. Tordesillas Pdf

The science of complex materials continues to engage researchers from a vast range of disciplines, including physics, mathematics, computational science, and virtually all domains of engineering. This volume presents a unique multidisciplinary panorama of the current research in complex materials. The contributions explore an array of problems reflecting recent developments in four main areas: characterization and modeling of disordered packings, micromechanics and continuum theory; discrete element method; statistical mechanics. The common theme is the quest to unravel the connection between the microscopic and macroscopic properties of complex materials. Sample Chapter(s). Chapter 1: Foam as granular matter (2,433 KB). Contents: Foam as Granular Matter (D Weaire et al.); Delaunay Simplex Analysis of the Structure of Equal Sized Spheres (A V Anikeenko et al.); On Entropic Characterization of Granular Materials (R Blumenfeld); Mathematical Modeling of Granular Flow-Slides (I Vardoulakis & S Alevizos); The Mechanics of Brittle Granular Materials (I Einav); Stranger than Friction: Force Chain Buckling and Its Implications for Constitutive Modelling (A Tordesillas); Investigations of Size Effects in Granular Bodies During Plane Strain Compression (J Tejchman & J Grski); Granular Flows: Fundamentals and Applications (P W Cleary); Fine Tuning DEM Simulations to Perform Virtual Experiments with Three-Dimensional Granular Packings (G W Delaney et al.); Fluctuations in Granular Materials (R P Behringer); Statistical Mechanics of Dense Granular Media (M Pica Ciamarra et al.); Compaction of Granular Systems (P Richard et al.). Readership: Physicists, material scientists, soil engineers and applied mathematicians.

Built on Sand

Author : Etienne Guyon,Jean-Yves Delenne,Farhang Radjai
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2022-08-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780262545303

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Built on Sand by Etienne Guyon,Jean-Yves Delenne,Farhang Radjai Pdf

Explaining the science contained in a simple assembly of grains—the most abundant form of matter present on Earth. Granular media—composed of vast amounts of grains, consolidated or not—constitute the most abundant form of solid matter on Earth. Granular materials assemble in disordered configurations scientists often liken to a bag of marbles. Made of macroscopic particles rather than molecules, they defy the standard scheme of classification in terms of solid, liquid, and gas. Granular materials provide a model relevant to various domains of research, including engineering, physics, and biology. William Blake famously wished “To See a World in a Grain of Sand”; in this book, pioneering researchers in granular matter explain the science hidden behind simple grains, shedding light on collective behavior in disordered settings in general. The authors begin by describing the single grain with its different origins, shapes, and sizes, then examine grains in piled or stacked form. They explain the packing fraction of granular media, a crucial issue that bears on the properties displayed in practical applications; explore small-scale deformations in piles of disordered grains, with particular attention to friction; and present theories of various modes of disorder. Along the way, they discuss such concepts as force chains, arching effects, wet grains, sticky contacts, and inertial effects. Drawing on recent numerical simulations as well as classical concepts developed in physics and mechanics, the book offers an accessible introduction to a rapidly developing field.

Handbook of Granular Materials

Author : Scott V. Franklin,Mark D. Shattuck
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 509 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2016-03-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781466509979

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Handbook of Granular Materials by Scott V. Franklin,Mark D. Shattuck Pdf

Granular systems arise in a variety of geological and industrial settings, from landslides, avalanches, and erosion to agricultural grains and pharmaceutical powders. Understanding the underlying physics that governs their behavior is the key to developing effective handling and transport mechanisms as well as appropriate environmental policies.Han

Constitutive Modelling of Granular Materials

Author : Dimitrios Kolymbas
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 558 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642570186

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Constitutive Modelling of Granular Materials by Dimitrios Kolymbas Pdf

In view of its extreme complexity the mathematical description of the mechanical behaviour of granular materials is an extremely difficult task. Today many different models compete with each other. However, the complexity of the models hinders their comparison, and the potential users are confused and, often, disencouraged. This book is expected to serve as a milestone in the present situation, to evaluate the present methodes, to clear up the situation, to focus and encourage for further research activities.

Engineering of Chemical Complexity

Author : Alexander S. Mikhailov
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 413 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9789814390460

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Engineering of Chemical Complexity by Alexander S. Mikhailov Pdf

This review volume, co-edited by Nobel laureate G Ertl, provides a broad overview on current studies in the understanding of design and control of complex chemical systems of various origins, on scales ranging from single molecules and nano-phenomena to macroscopic chemical reactors. Self-organizational behavior and the emergence of coherent collective dynamics in reactionOCodiffusion systems, reactive soft matter and chemical networks are covered. Special attention is paid to the applications in molecular cell biology and to the problems of biological evolution, synthetic biology and design of artificial living cells.Starting with a detailed introduction on the history of research on complex chemical systems, its current state of the art and perspectives, the book comprises 19 chapters that survey the current progress in particular research fields. The reviews, prepared by leading international experts, yield together a fascinating picture of a rapidly developing research discipline that brings chemical engineering to new frontiers."

Handbook on Biological Networks

Author : Stefano Boccaletti,Vito Latora,Yamir Moreno
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 465 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789812838797

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Handbook on Biological Networks by Stefano Boccaletti,Vito Latora,Yamir Moreno Pdf

Networked systems are all around us. The accumulated evidence of systems as complex as a cell cannot be fully understood by studying only their isolated constituents, giving rise to a new area of interest in research ? the study of complex networks. In a broad sense, biological networks have been one of the most studied networks, and the field has benefited from many important contributions. By understanding and modeling the structure of a biological network, a better perception of its dynamical and functional behavior is to be expected. This unique book compiles the most relevant results and novel insights provided by network theory in the biological sciences, ranging from the structure and dynamics of the brain to cellular and protein networks and to population-level biology.

Powders and Grains 2005, Two Volume Set

Author : R. Garcia-Rojo,H.J. Herrmann,Sean McNamara
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 1510 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2005-07-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000006735

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Powders and Grains 2005, Two Volume Set by R. Garcia-Rojo,H.J. Herrmann,Sean McNamara Pdf

This volume contains the proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on the Micromechanics of Granular Media, Powders and Grains 2005. Powders and Grains is an international scientific conference held every 4 years that brings together engineers and physicists interested in the micromechanics of granular media.The book is a guide to the hotte

Geotechnical Design and Practice

Author : K. Ilamparuthi,R. G. Robinson
Publisher : Springer
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2018-06-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811305054

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Geotechnical Design and Practice by K. Ilamparuthi,R. G. Robinson Pdf

This book presents articles covering a wide spectrum of topics in geotechnical engineering, including properties of soils, unsaturated soil mechanics, ground improvement, liquefaction and seismic studies, soil-structure interaction and stability analysis of man-made and natural slopes. The contributing authors are renowned researchers in their respective fields, which include soft ground improvement, seismic response of retaining structure using soil-structure Interaction (SSI) principles, and unsaturated soils. Based on keynote addresses and invited talks presented at the Indian Geotechnical Conference 2016, this book will prove a valuable resource for practicing engineers and researchers in the field of geotechnical engineering.

Sands, Powders, and Grains

Author : Jacques Duran
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461204992

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Sands, Powders, and Grains by Jacques Duran Pdf

This introductory text develops the fundamental physics of the behavior of granular materials. It covers the basic properties of flow, friction, and fluidization of uniform granular materials; discusses mixing and segregation of heterogeneous materials (the famous "brazil-nut problem"); and concludes with an introduction to numerical models. The presentation begins with simple experiments and uses their results to build concepts and theorems about materials whose behavior is often quite counter-intuitive; presenting in a unified way the background needed to understand current work in the field. Developed for students at the University of Paris, the text will be suitable for advanced undergraduates and beginning graduates; while also being of interest to researchers and engineers just entering the field.

Coherent Structures in Complex Systems

Author : D. Reguera,L.L. Bonilla,J.M. Rubi
Publisher : Springer
Page : 465 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2008-01-11
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540446989

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Coherent Structures in Complex Systems by D. Reguera,L.L. Bonilla,J.M. Rubi Pdf

A rich variety of real-life physical problems which are still poorly understood are of a nonlinear nature. Examples include turbulence, granular flows, detonations and flame propagation, fracture dynamics, and a wealth of new biological and chemical phenomena which are being discovered. Particularly interesting among the manifestations of nonlinearity are coherent structures. This book contains reviews and contributions reporting on the state of the art regarding the role of coherent structures and patterns in nonlinear science.

Granular Patterns

Author : Igor Aranson,Lev Tsimring
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2009-03-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780191560002

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Granular Patterns by Igor Aranson,Lev Tsimring Pdf

This book is a systematic introduction to a new and exciting field of patterns in granular matter. Granular materials are collections of discrete macroscopic solid grains with a typical size large enough that thermal fluctuations are negligible. Despite this seeming simplicity, properties of granular materials are different from conventional solids, liquids and gases due to the dissipative and highly nonlinear nature of forces among grains. The last decade has seen an explosion of interest to nonequilibrium phenomena in granular matter among physicists, both on the experimental and theoretical side. Among these phenomena, one of the most interesting is the ability of granular matter upon mechanical excitation to form highly ordered patterns such as ripples, avalanches, or bands of segregated materials. This book presents a comprehensive review of experiments and novel theoretical concepts needed to understand the mechanisms of pattern formation in granular materials. This book is written for experienced physicists interested in this new rapidly developing field, as well as young researchers and graduate students entering this field. We hope that both experimentalists and theorists already working in the field will find it useful.

Improving Potassium Recommendations for Agricultural Crops

Author : T. Scott Murrell,Robert L. Mikkelsen,Gavin Sulewski,Robert Norton,Michael L. Thompson
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 466 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2020-12-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030591977

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Improving Potassium Recommendations for Agricultural Crops by T. Scott Murrell,Robert L. Mikkelsen,Gavin Sulewski,Robert Norton,Michael L. Thompson Pdf

This open access book highlights concepts discussed at two international conferences that brought together world-renowned scientists to advance the science of potassium (K) recommendations for crops. There was general agreement that the potassium recommendations currently in general use are oversimplified, outdated, and jeopardize soil, plant, and human health. Accordingly, this book puts forward a significantly expanded K cycle that more accurately depicts K inputs, losses and transformations in soils. This new cycle serves as both the conceptual basis for the scientific discussions in this book and a framework upon which to build future improvements. Previously used approaches are critically reviewed and assessed, not only for their relevance to future enhancements, but also for their use as metrics of sustainability. An initial effort is made to link K nutrition in crops and K nutrition in humans. The book offers an invaluable asset for graduate students, educators, industry scientists, data scientists, and advanced agronomists.

Granular Physics

Author : Anita Mehta
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2007-06-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521660785

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Granular Physics by Anita Mehta Pdf

2007 account of developments in granular physics for researchers in statistical and mathematical physics.

Generalized Models and Non-classical Approaches in Complex Materials 1

Author : Holm Altenbach,Joël Pouget,Martine Rousseau,Bernard Collet,Thomas Michelitsch
Publisher : Springer
Page : 760 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2018-03-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319724409

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Generalized Models and Non-classical Approaches in Complex Materials 1 by Holm Altenbach,Joël Pouget,Martine Rousseau,Bernard Collet,Thomas Michelitsch Pdf

This book is the first of 2 special volumes dedicated to the memory of Gérard Maugin. Including 40 papers that reflect his vast field of scientific activity, the contributions discuss non-standard methods (generalized model) to demonstrate the wide range of subjects that were covered by this exceptional scientific leader. The topics range from micromechanical basics to engineering applications, focusing on new models and applications of well-known models to new problems. They include micro–macro aspects, computational endeavors, options for identifying constitutive equations, and old problems with incorrect or non-satisfying solutions based on the classical continua assumptions.