Graph Machine Learning

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Graph Representation Learning

William L. William L. Hamilton
Graph Representation Learning Book PDF

Author : William L. William L. Hamilton
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 141 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2022-06-01
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783031015885

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Graph Representation Learning by William L. William L. Hamilton Pdf

Graph-structured data is ubiquitous throughout the natural and social sciences, from telecommunication networks to quantum chemistry. Building relational inductive biases into deep learning architectures is crucial for creating systems that can learn, reason, and generalize from this kind of data. Recent years have seen a surge in research on graph representation learning, including techniques for deep graph embeddings, generalizations of convolutional neural networks to graph-structured data, and neural message-passing approaches inspired by belief propagation. These advances in graph representation learning have led to new state-of-the-art results in numerous domains, including chemical synthesis, 3D vision, recommender systems, question answering, and social network analysis. This book provides a synthesis and overview of graph representation learning. It begins with a discussion of the goals of graph representation learning as well as key methodological foundations in graph theory and network analysis. Following this, the book introduces and reviews methods for learning node embeddings, including random-walk-based methods and applications to knowledge graphs. It then provides a technical synthesis and introduction to the highly successful graph neural network (GNN) formalism, which has become a dominant and fast-growing paradigm for deep learning with graph data. The book concludes with a synthesis of recent advancements in deep generative models for graphs—a nascent but quickly growing subset of graph representation learning.

Graph Machine Learning

Claudio Stamile,Aldo Marzullo,Enrico Deusebio
Graph Machine Learning Book PDF

Author : Claudio Stamile,Aldo Marzullo,Enrico Deusebio
Publisher : Packt Publishing Ltd
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2021-06-25
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781800206755

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Graph Machine Learning by Claudio Stamile,Aldo Marzullo,Enrico Deusebio Pdf

Build machine learning algorithms using graph data and efficiently exploit topological information within your models Key Features Implement machine learning techniques and algorithms in graph data Identify the relationship between nodes in order to make better business decisions Apply graph-based machine learning methods to solve real-life problems Book Description Graph Machine Learning will introduce you to a set of tools used for processing network data and leveraging the power of the relation between entities that can be used for predictive, modeling, and analytics tasks. The first chapters will introduce you to graph theory and graph machine learning, as well as the scope of their potential use. You'll then learn all you need to know about the main machine learning models for graph representation learning: their purpose, how they work, and how they can be implemented in a wide range of supervised and unsupervised learning applications. You'll build a complete machine learning pipeline, including data processing, model training, and prediction in order to exploit the full potential of graph data. After covering the basics, you'll be taken through real-world scenarios such as extracting data from social networks, text analytics, and natural language processing (NLP) using graphs and financial transaction systems on graphs. You'll also learn how to build and scale out data-driven applications for graph analytics to store, query, and process network information, and explore the latest trends on graphs. By the end of this machine learning book, you will have learned essential concepts of graph theory and all the algorithms and techniques used to build successful machine learning applications. What you will learn Write Python scripts to extract features from graphs Distinguish between the main graph representation learning techniques Learn how to extract data from social networks, financial transaction systems, for text analysis, and more Implement the main unsupervised and supervised graph embedding techniques Get to grips with shallow embedding methods, graph neural networks, graph regularization methods, and more Deploy and scale out your application seamlessly Who this book is for This book is for data scientists, data analysts, graph analysts, and graph professionals who want to leverage the information embedded in the connections and relations between data points to boost their analysis and model performance using machine learning. It will also be useful for machine learning developers or anyone who wants to build ML-driven graph databases. A beginner-level understanding of graph databases and graph data is required, alongside a solid understanding of ML basics. You'll also need intermediate-level Python programming knowledge to get started with this book.

Graph-Powered Machine Learning

Alessandro Negro
Graph Powered Machine Learning Book PDF

Author : Alessandro Negro
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
Page : 494 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2021-10-05
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781638353935

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Graph-Powered Machine Learning by Alessandro Negro Pdf

Upgrade your machine learning models with graph-based algorithms, the perfect structure for complex and interlinked data. Summary In Graph-Powered Machine Learning, you will learn: The lifecycle of a machine learning project Graphs in big data platforms Data source modeling using graphs Graph-based natural language processing, recommendations, and fraud detection techniques Graph algorithms Working with Neo4J Graph-Powered Machine Learning teaches to use graph-based algorithms and data organization strategies to develop superior machine learning applications. You’ll dive into the role of graphs in machine learning and big data platforms, and take an in-depth look at data source modeling, algorithm design, recommendations, and fraud detection. Explore end-to-end projects that illustrate architectures and help you optimize with best design practices. Author Alessandro Negro’s extensive experience shines through in every chapter, as you learn from examples and concrete scenarios based on his work with real clients! Purchase of the print book includes a free eBook in PDF, Kindle, and ePub formats from Manning Publications. About the technology Identifying relationships is the foundation of machine learning. By recognizing and analyzing the connections in your data, graph-centric algorithms like K-nearest neighbor or PageRank radically improve the effectiveness of ML applications. Graph-based machine learning techniques offer a powerful new perspective for machine learning in social networking, fraud detection, natural language processing, and recommendation systems. About the book Graph-Powered Machine Learning teaches you how to exploit the natural relationships in structured and unstructured datasets using graph-oriented machine learning algorithms and tools. In this authoritative book, you’ll master the architectures and design practices of graphs, and avoid common pitfalls. Author Alessandro Negro explores examples from real-world applications that connect GraphML concepts to real world tasks. What's inside Graphs in big data platforms Recommendations, natural language processing, fraud detection Graph algorithms Working with the Neo4J graph database About the reader For readers comfortable with machine learning basics. About the author Alessandro Negro is Chief Scientist at GraphAware. He has been a speaker at many conferences, and holds a PhD in Computer Science. Table of Contents PART 1 INTRODUCTION 1 Machine learning and graphs: An introduction 2 Graph data engineering 3 Graphs in machine learning applications PART 2 RECOMMENDATIONS 4 Content-based recommendations 5 Collaborative filtering 6 Session-based recommendations 7 Context-aware and hybrid recommendations PART 3 FIGHTING FRAUD 8 Basic approaches to graph-powered fraud detection 9 Proximity-based algorithms 10 Social network analysis against fraud PART 4 TAMING TEXT WITH GRAPHS 11 Graph-based natural language processing 12 Knowledge graphs

Deep Learning on Graphs

Yao Ma,Jiliang Tang
Deep Learning on Graphs Book PDF

Author : Yao Ma,Jiliang Tang
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 339 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2021-09-23
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781108831741

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Deep Learning on Graphs by Yao Ma,Jiliang Tang Pdf

A comprehensive text on foundations and techniques of graph neural networks with applications in NLP, data mining, vision and healthcare.

Graph Neural Networks: Foundations, Frontiers, and Applications

Lingfei Wu,Peng Cui,Jian Pei,Liang Zhao
Graph Neural Networks Foundations Frontiers and Applications Book PDF

Author : Lingfei Wu,Peng Cui,Jian Pei,Liang Zhao
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 701 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2022-01-03
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9789811660542

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Graph Neural Networks: Foundations, Frontiers, and Applications by Lingfei Wu,Peng Cui,Jian Pei,Liang Zhao Pdf

Deep Learning models are at the core of artificial intelligence research today. It is well known that deep learning techniques are disruptive for Euclidean data, such as images or sequence data, and not immediately applicable to graph-structured data such as text. This gap has driven a wave of research for deep learning on graphs, including graph representation learning, graph generation, and graph classification. The new neural network architectures on graph-structured data (graph neural networks, GNNs in short) have performed remarkably on these tasks, demonstrated by applications in social networks, bioinformatics, and medical informatics. Despite these successes, GNNs still face many challenges ranging from the foundational methodologies to the theoretical understandings of the power of the graph representation learning. This book provides a comprehensive introduction of GNNs. It first discusses the goals of graph representation learning and then reviews the history, current developments, and future directions of GNNs. The second part presents and reviews fundamental methods and theories concerning GNNs while the third part describes various frontiers that are built on the GNNs. The book concludes with an overview of recent developments in a number of applications using GNNs. This book is suitable for a wide audience including undergraduate and graduate students, postdoctoral researchers, professors and lecturers, as well as industrial and government practitioners who are new to this area or who already have some basic background but want to learn more about advanced and promising techniques and applications.

Introduction to Graph Neural Networks

Zhiyuan Zhiyuan Liu,Jie Jie Zhou
Introduction to Graph Neural Networks Book PDF

Author : Zhiyuan Zhiyuan Liu,Jie Jie Zhou
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 109 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2022-05-31
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783031015878

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Introduction to Graph Neural Networks by Zhiyuan Zhiyuan Liu,Jie Jie Zhou Pdf

Graphs are useful data structures in complex real-life applications such as modeling physical systems, learning molecular fingerprints, controlling traffic networks, and recommending friends in social networks. However, these tasks require dealing with non-Euclidean graph data that contains rich relational information between elements and cannot be well handled by traditional deep learning models (e.g., convolutional neural networks (CNNs) or recurrent neural networks (RNNs)). Nodes in graphs usually contain useful feature information that cannot be well addressed in most unsupervised representation learning methods (e.g., network embedding methods). Graph neural networks (GNNs) are proposed to combine the feature information and the graph structure to learn better representations on graphs via feature propagation and aggregation. Due to its convincing performance and high interpretability, GNN has recently become a widely applied graph analysis tool. This book provides a comprehensive introduction to the basic concepts, models, and applications of graph neural networks. It starts with the introduction of the vanilla GNN model. Then several variants of the vanilla model are introduced such as graph convolutional networks, graph recurrent networks, graph attention networks, graph residual networks, and several general frameworks. Variants for different graph types and advanced training methods are also included. As for the applications of GNNs, the book categorizes them into structural, non-structural, and other scenarios, and then it introduces several typical models on solving these tasks. Finally, the closing chapters provide GNN open resources and the outlook of several future directions.

Introduction to Graph Neural Networks

Zhiyuan Liu,Jie Zhou
Introduction to Graph Neural Networks Book PDF

Author : Zhiyuan Liu,Jie Zhou
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Page : 129 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2020-03-20
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781681737669

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Introduction to Graph Neural Networks by Zhiyuan Liu,Jie Zhou Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive introduction to the basic concepts, models, and applications of graph neural networks. It starts with the introduction of the vanilla GNN model. Then several variants of the vanilla model are introduced such as graph convolutional networks, graph recurrent networks, graph attention networks, graph residual networks, and several general frameworks. Graphs are useful data structures in complex real-life applications such as modeling physical systems, learning molecular fingerprints, controlling traffic networks, and recommending friends in social networks. However, these tasks require dealing with non-Euclidean graph data that contains rich relational information between elements and cannot be well handled by traditional deep learning models (e.g., convolutional neural networks (CNNs) or recurrent neural networks (RNNs). Nodes in graphs usually contain useful feature information that cannot be well addressed in most unsupervised representation learning methods (e.g., network embedding methods). Graph neural networks (GNNs) are proposed to combine the feature information and the graph structure to learn better representations on graphs via feature propagation and aggregation. Due to its convincing performance and high interpretability, GNN has recently become a widely applied graph analysis tool. Variants for different graph types and advanced training methods are also included. As for the applications of GNNs, the book categorizes them into structural, non-structural, and other scenarios, and then it introduces several typical models on solving these tasks. Finally, the closing chapters provide GNN open resources and the outlook of several future directions.

Machine Learning in Social Networks

Manasvi Aggarwal,M.N. Murty
Machine Learning in Social Networks Book PDF

Author : Manasvi Aggarwal,M.N. Murty
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 121 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2020-11-25
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789813340220

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Machine Learning in Social Networks by Manasvi Aggarwal,M.N. Murty Pdf

This book deals with network representation learning. It deals with embedding nodes, edges, subgraphs and graphs. There is a growing interest in understanding complex systems in different domains including health, education, agriculture and transportation. Such complex systems are analyzed by modeling, using networks that are aptly called complex networks. Networks are becoming ubiquitous as they can represent many real-world relational data, for instance, information networks, molecular structures, telecommunication networks and protein–protein interaction networks. Analysis of these networks provides advantages in many fields such as recommendation (recommending friends in a social network), biological field (deducing connections between proteins for treating new diseases) and community detection (grouping users of a social network according to their interests) by leveraging the latent information of networks. An active and important area of current interest is to come out with algorithms that learn features by embedding nodes or (sub)graphs into a vector space. These tasks come under the broad umbrella of representation learning. A representation learning model learns a mapping function that transforms the graphs' structure information to a low-/high-dimension vector space maintaining all the relevant properties.

Graph Algorithms

Mark Needham,Amy E. Hodler
Graph Algorithms Book PDF

Author : Mark Needham,Amy E. Hodler
Publisher : "O'Reilly Media, Inc."
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2019-05-16
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781492047636

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Graph Algorithms by Mark Needham,Amy E. Hodler Pdf

Discover how graph algorithms can help you leverage the relationships within your data to develop more intelligent solutions and enhance your machine learning models. You’ll learn how graph analytics are uniquely suited to unfold complex structures and reveal difficult-to-find patterns lurking in your data. Whether you are trying to build dynamic network models or forecast real-world behavior, this book illustrates how graph algorithms deliver value—from finding vulnerabilities and bottlenecks to detecting communities and improving machine learning predictions. This practical book walks you through hands-on examples of how to use graph algorithms in Apache Spark and Neo4j—two of the most common choices for graph analytics. Also included: sample code and tips for over 20 practical graph algorithms that cover optimal pathfinding, importance through centrality, and community detection. Learn how graph analytics vary from conventional statistical analysis Understand how classic graph algorithms work, and how they are applied Get guidance on which algorithms to use for different types of questions Explore algorithm examples with working code and sample datasets from Spark and Neo4j See how connected feature extraction can increase machine learning accuracy and precision Walk through creating an ML workflow for link prediction combining Neo4j and Spark

Graph Algorithms for Data Science

Tomaž Bratanic
Graph Algorithms for Data Science Book PDF

Author : Tomaž Bratanic
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2024-02-27
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781617299469

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Graph Algorithms for Data Science by Tomaž Bratanic Pdf

Graph Algorithms for Data Science teaches you how to construct graphs from both structured and unstructured data. You'll learn how the flexible Cypher query language can be used to easily manipulate graph structures, and extract amazing insights. Graph Algorithms for Data Science is a hands-on guide to working with graph-based data in applications. It's filled with fascinating and fun projects, demonstrating the ins-and-outs of graphs. You'll gain practical skills by analyzing Twitter, building graphs with NLP techniques, and much more. These powerful graph algorithms are explained in clear, jargon-free text and illustrations that makes them easy to apply to your own projects.

Knowledge Graphs

Mayank Kejriwal,Craig A. Knoblock,Pedro Szekely
Knowledge Graphs Book PDF

Author : Mayank Kejriwal,Craig A. Knoblock,Pedro Szekely
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 559 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2021-03-30
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780262045094

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Knowledge Graphs by Mayank Kejriwal,Craig A. Knoblock,Pedro Szekely Pdf

A rigorous and comprehensive textbook covering the major approaches to knowledge graphs, an active and interdisciplinary area within artificial intelligence. The field of knowledge graphs, which allows us to model, process, and derive insights from complex real-world data, has emerged as an active and interdisciplinary area of artificial intelligence over the last decade, drawing on such fields as natural language processing, data mining, and the semantic web. Current projects involve predicting cyberattacks, recommending products, and even gleaning insights from thousands of papers on COVID-19. This textbook offers rigorous and comprehensive coverage of the field. It focuses systematically on the major approaches, both those that have stood the test of time and the latest deep learning methods.

Data Analytics on Graphs

Ljubisa Stankovic,Danilo Mandic,Milos Dakovic,Bruno Scalzo,Shengxi Li,A. G. Constantinides
Data Analytics on Graphs Book PDF

Author : Ljubisa Stankovic,Danilo Mandic,Milos Dakovic,Bruno Scalzo,Shengxi Li,A. G. Constantinides
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 556 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2020-12-22
Category : Data mining
ISBN : 1680839829

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Data Analytics on Graphs by Ljubisa Stankovic,Danilo Mandic,Milos Dakovic,Bruno Scalzo,Shengxi Li,A. G. Constantinides Pdf

Aimed at readers with a good grasp of the fundamentals of data analytics, this book sets out the fundamentals of graph theory and the emerging mathematical techniques for the analysis of a wide range of data acquired on graph environments. This book will be a useful friend and a helpful companion to all involved in data gathering and analysis.

Graph-Theoretic Techniques for Web Content Mining

Adam Schenker,Abraham Kandel,Horst Bunke,Mark Last
Graph Theoretic Techniques for Web Content Mining Book PDF

Author : Adam Schenker,Abraham Kandel,Horst Bunke,Mark Last
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2005-05-31
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9789814480345

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Graph-Theoretic Techniques for Web Content Mining by Adam Schenker,Abraham Kandel,Horst Bunke,Mark Last Pdf

This book describes exciting new opportunities for utilizing robust graph representations of data with common machine learning algorithms. Graphs can model additional information which is often not present in commonly used data representations, such as vectors. Through the use of graph distance — a relatively new approach for determining graph similarity — the authors show how well-known algorithms, such as k-means clustering and k-nearest neighbors classification, can be easily extended to work with graphs instead of vectors. This allows for the utilization of additional information found in graph representations, while at the same time employing well-known, proven algorithms. To demonstrate and investigate these novel techniques, the authors have selected the domain of web content mining, which involves the clustering and classification of web documents based on their textual substance. Several methods of representing web document content by graphs are introduced; an interesting feature of these representations is that they allow for a polynomial time distance computation, something which is typically an NP-complete problem when using graphs. Experimental results are reported for both clustering and classification in three web document collections using a variety of graph representations, distance measures, and algorithm parameters. In addition, this book describes several other related topics, many of which provide excellent starting points for researchers and students interested in exploring this new area of machine learning further. These topics include creating graph-based multiple classifier ensembles through random node selection and visualization of graph-based data using multidimensional scaling. Contents:Introduction to Web MiningGraph Similarity TechniquesGraph Models for Web DocumentsGraph-Based ClusteringGraph-Based ClassificationThe Graph Hierarchy Construction Algorithm for Web Search Clustering Readership: Researchers and graduate students who are interested in computer science, specifically machine learning. Also of interest to researchers in academia or industry in disciplines such as information science or information technology who are interested in text and web documents. Keywords:Graph;Machine Learning;Web Mining;Data Mining;Clustering;Classification;Graph Distance;Maximum Common SubgraphKey Features:Opens up exciting new possibilities for utilizing graphs in common machine learning algorithmsPresents experimental results comparing differing graph representations and graph distance measuresProvides a review of graph-theoretic similarity techniques

Graph Representation Learning

William L. Hamilton
Graph Representation Learning Book PDF

Author : William L. Hamilton
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Page : 161 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2020-09-16
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781681739649

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Graph Representation Learning by William L. Hamilton Pdf

This book is a foundational guide to graph representation learning, including state-of-the art advances, and introduces the highly successful graph neural network (GNN) formalism. Graph-structured data is ubiquitous throughout the natural and social sciences, from telecommunication networks to quantum chemistry. Building relational inductive biases into deep learning architectures is crucial for creating systems that can learn, reason, and generalize from this kind of data. Recent years have seen a surge in research on graph representation learning, including techniques for deep graph embeddings, generalizations of convolutional neural networks to graph-structured data, and neural message-passing approaches inspired by belief propagation. These advances in graph representation learning have led to new state-of-the-art results in numerous domains, including chemical synthesis, 3D vision, recommender systems, question answering, and social network analysis. It begins with a discussion of the goals of graph representation learning as well as key methodological foundations in graph theory and network analysis. Following this, the book introduces and reviews methods for learning node embeddings, including random-walk-based methods and applications to knowledge graphs. It then provides a technical synthesis and introduction to the highly successful graph neural network (GNN) formalism, which has become a dominant and fast-growing paradigm for deep learning with graph data. The book concludes with a synthesis of recent advancements in deep generative models for graphs -- a nascent but quickly growing subset of graph representation learning.

Hands-On Graph Analytics with Neo4j

Estelle Scifo
Hands On Graph Analytics with Neo4j Book PDF

Author : Estelle Scifo
Publisher : Packt Publishing Ltd
Page : 496 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2020-08-21
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781839215667

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Hands-On Graph Analytics with Neo4j by Estelle Scifo Pdf

Discover how to use Neo4j to identify relationships within complex and large graph datasets using graph modeling, graph algorithms, and machine learning Key FeaturesGet up and running with graph analytics with the help of real-world examplesExplore various use cases such as fraud detection, graph-based search, and recommendation systemsGet to grips with the Graph Data Science library with the help of examples, and use Neo4j in the cloud for effective application scalingBook Description Neo4j is a graph database that includes plugins to run complex graph algorithms. The book starts with an introduction to the basics of graph analytics, the Cypher query language, and graph architecture components, and helps you to understand why enterprises have started to adopt graph analytics within their organizations. You’ll find out how to implement Neo4j algorithms and techniques and explore various graph analytics methods to reveal complex relationships in your data. You’ll be able to implement graph analytics catering to different domains such as fraud detection, graph-based search, recommendation systems, social networking, and data management. You’ll also learn how to store data in graph databases and extract valuable insights from it. As you become well-versed with the techniques, you’ll discover graph machine learning in order to address simple to complex challenges using Neo4j. You will also understand how to use graph data in a machine learning model in order to make predictions based on your data. Finally, you’ll get to grips with structuring a web application for production using Neo4j. By the end of this book, you’ll not only be able to harness the power of graphs to handle a broad range of problem areas, but you’ll also have learned how to use Neo4j efficiently to identify complex relationships in your data. What you will learnBecome well-versed with Neo4j graph database building blocks, nodes, and relationshipsDiscover how to create, update, and delete nodes and relationships using Cypher queryingUse graphs to improve web search and recommendationsUnderstand graph algorithms such as pathfinding, spatial search, centrality, and community detectionFind out different steps to integrate graphs in a normal machine learning pipelineFormulate a link prediction problem in the context of machine learningImplement graph embedding algorithms such as DeepWalk, and use them in Neo4j graphsWho this book is for This book is for data analysts, business analysts, graph analysts, and database developers looking to store and process graph data to reveal key data insights. This book will also appeal to data scientists who want to build intelligent graph applications catering to different domains. Some experience with Neo4j is required.