Gravity And Inertia

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Gravitation and Inertia

Author : Ignazio Ciufolini,John Archibald Wheeler
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2018-06-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780691190198

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Gravitation and Inertia by Ignazio Ciufolini,John Archibald Wheeler Pdf

Einstein's standard and battle-tested geometric theory of gravity--spacetime tells mass how to move and mass tells spacetime how to curve--is expounded in this book by Ignazio Ciufolini and John Wheeler. They give special attention to the theory's observational checks and to two of its consequences: the predicted existence of gravitomagnetism and the origin of inertia (local inertial frames) in Einstein's general relativity: inertia here arises from mass there. The authors explain the modern understanding of the link between gravitation and inertia in Einstein's theory, from the origin of inertia in some cosmological models of the universe, to the interpretation of the initial value formulation of Einstein's standard geometrodynamics; and from the devices and the methods used to determine the local inertial frames of reference, to the experiments used to detect and measure the "dragging of inertial frames of reference." In this book, Ciufolini and Wheeler emphasize present, past, and proposed tests of gravitational interaction, metric theories, and general relativity. They describe the numerous confirmations of the foundations of geometrodynamics and some proposed experiments, including space missions, to test some of its fundamental predictions--in particular gravitomagnetic field or "dragging of inertial frames" and gravitational waves.

Inertia and Gravitation

Author : Herbert Pfister,Markus King
Publisher : Springer
Page : 187 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2015-02-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319150369

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Inertia and Gravitation by Herbert Pfister,Markus King Pdf

This book focuses on the phenomena of inertia and gravitation, one objective being to shed some new light on the basic laws of gravitational interaction and the fundamental nature and structures of spacetime. Chapter 1 is devoted to an extensive, partly new analysis of the law of inertia. The underlying mathematical and geometrical structure of Newtonian spacetime is presented from a four-dimensional point of view, and some historical difficulties and controversies - in particular the concepts of free particles and straight lines - are critically analyzed, while connections to projective geometry are also explored. The relativistic extensions of the law of gravitation and its intriguing consequences are studied in Chapter 2. This is achieved, following the works of Weyl, Ehlers, Pirani and Schild, by adopting a point of view of the combined conformal and projective structure of spacetime. Specifically, Mach’s fundamental critique of Newton’s concepts of ‘absolute space’ and ‘absolute time’ was a decisive motivation for Einstein’s development of general relativity, and his equivalence principle provided a new perspective on inertia. In Chapter 3 the very special mathematical structure of Einstein’s field equations is analyzed, and some of their remarkable physical predictions are presented. By analyzing different types of dragging phenomena, Chapter 4 reviews to what extent the equivalence principle is realized in general relativity - a question intimately connected to the ‘new force’ of gravitomagnetism, which was theoretically predicted by Einstein and Thirring but which was only recently experimentally confirmed and is thus of current interest.

Inertia Is Gravity

Author : Guy Cavet Myhre
Publisher : AuthorHouse
Page : 118 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2004-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781420807127

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Inertia Is Gravity by Guy Cavet Myhre Pdf

Physicists and laypersons alike, rejoice! The crumbling, 75-year-old flawed foundation of quantum-physics methodology is facing its imminent coup de grâce, to be replaced by a new, wholly-rational foundation. Myhre's essay fires the first shot, which renders current physics textbooks instantly obsolete Really! He begins with many insightful discoveries, the oldest, of which, dates from a half century ago, when he was a USAF pilot. It is about the great importance of inertia in our lives, of how it determines the size of our atoms and the rate of our aging, and of how Myhre eventually discovered that the number 137 is closely associated with inertia he speculates that the magnitude of inertial force varies throughout the Universe and that it is 137 times greater in the vicinity of the Solar System than at a location in the Universe where it is at a minimum pretty heady stuff yet, his arguments, backed by mathematical equations, are quite convincing. Later, he made the all-important discovery of the quantum attributes of elementary particles, which, when used as units of measure, make the universal physical constants literally vanish from quantum-based equations. This simplification of a main aspect of quantum physics lead Myhre to discover other, heretofore, unknown aspects of our physical environment for example: the simple, but elegant, linkage between electromagnetic and gravitational force; the realization of the beginning of a quantum-gravity model; the fine-structure constant's correct definition; the rôle of updated Planck values in determining the possible existence of an elementary particle of matter that is mediated by the graviton; new, more-rational equations about gravitational phenomena, using the quantum attributes of the hypothetical elementary particle of matter as units of measure; and many more. When Myhre retired, he decided to expose to the world the great truths about our quantum world that he has discovered over the decades. During that time, he kept most of his discoveries to himself because his family, friends, and associates, not being part of the physical community and, therefore, not in the know, would neither appreciate his discoveries nor recognize their importance. With the publication of this essay, Myhre hopes to prompt academic physicists to finalize the coup de grâce that he has begun by continuing to develop this more-coherent foundation for the methodology of quantum physics, which was impossible to achieve in the late 1920s because of the lack of sufficient knowledge at that time.

Inertia and Gravitation

Author : Vesselin Petkov
Publisher : Minkowski Institute Press
Page : 151 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780987987150

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Inertia and Gravitation by Vesselin Petkov Pdf

This book fills a gap in the literature. So far there has been no book which deals with inertia and gravitation by explicitly addressing open questions and issues which have been hampering the proper understanding of these phenomena. The book places a strong emphasis on the physical understanding of the main aspects and features of inertia and gravitation. It discusses questions such as: Are inertial forces fictitious or real? Does Minkowski's four-dimensional formulation of special relativity provide an insight into the origin of inertia? Does mass increase relativistically? Why is the inertial mass equivalent to the gravitational mass? Are gravitational phenomena caused by gravitational interaction according to general relativity? Is there gravitational energy? Do gravitational waves carry gravitational energy? Can gravity be quantized?

Propulsion

Author : Kazuo Matsuuchi,Hiroaki Hasegawa
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Locomotion
ISBN : 183968836X

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Propulsion by Kazuo Matsuuchi,Hiroaki Hasegawa Pdf

Almost all animals move around frequently in space. Their aim is to walk and fly in search of food or to propagate their species. Thus, changing positions is important for creatures' survival and maintaining the environment. As such, this book examines movement with a focus on force and propulsion. Chapters cover topics including rocket engines, electric propulsion, mechanisms of force, and more.

Origin of Inertia

Author : Amitabha Ghosh
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 172 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Celestial mechanics
ISBN : CHI:65645543

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Origin of Inertia by Amitabha Ghosh Pdf

In the Grip of the Distant Universe

Author : Peter Graneau,Neal Graneau
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789812567543

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In the Grip of the Distant Universe by Peter Graneau,Neal Graneau Pdf

All Matter Instantaneously Senses All Other Matter in the Universe; Johannes Kepler The Astronomer Who Coined the Word Inertia; Free Fall A Hardly Believable Story of Science; The Cartesian Interlude A Novel Cosmology; Newton's Force of Inertia The Basis of Dynamics; A Century of Consolidation The Early Practitioners of Newtonian Dynamics; Mach's Magic Principle The Unique Inertial System; Albert Einstein Inertia Obscured by Gravitation; Inducing Inertia An Electromagnetic Analogy; Retarded Action at a Distance A Short Lived Misnomer; Clock Confusion in the 20th Century The Connection Between Inertia and Timekeeping; Machian Inertia and the Isotropic Universe A New Force Law;

Quantum Gravitation and Inertia

Author : Didier François Viel
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 174 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2021-02
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9798702658155

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Quantum Gravitation and Inertia by Didier François Viel Pdf

This book presents a theory of quantum gravitation and inertia based on an original idea proposed by Nicolas Fatio de Duillier in 1690. It hypothesizes that the universe is traversed by infinitely small particles interacting with matter to generate gravitational force.New assumptions are made about the interaction between these particles and matter. These interactions will be modelled using classical mechanics, then using the theory of quantum mechanics known as De Broglie-Bohm.The particles of Nicolas Fatio's aether and the gravitons of the standard model of quantum mechanics are considered to be one and the same entity. These gravitons according to the standard model are particles supposed to be the intermediaries between two distant bodies to create the gravitational force between them.In parallel with the presentation of this theory, this book traces the evolution of ideas on gravitation and inertia over the ages, from antiquity to the present day.

Mach's Principle

Author : Julian B. Barbour,Herbert Pfister
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 558 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 1995-08-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 0817638237

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Mach's Principle by Julian B. Barbour,Herbert Pfister Pdf

This volume is a collection of scholarly articles on the Mach Principle, the impact that this theory has had since the end of the 19th century, and its role in helping Einstein formulate the doctrine of general relativity. 20th-century physics is concerned with the concepts of time, space, motion, inertia and gravity. The documentation on all of these makes this book a reference for those who are interested in the history of science and the theory of general relativity

Gravity and Inertia

Author : S. Alexander
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 82 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 1985
Category : Gravitation
ISBN : UCAL:B3842131

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Gravity and Inertia by S. Alexander Pdf

College Physics for AP® Courses

Author : Irina Lyublinskaya,Douglas Ingram,Gregg Wolfe
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 876 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2017-08-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 1680920766

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College Physics for AP® Courses by Irina Lyublinskaya,Douglas Ingram,Gregg Wolfe Pdf

The College Physics for AP(R) Courses text is designed to engage students in their exploration of physics and help them apply these concepts to the Advanced Placement(R) test. This book is Learning List-approved for AP(R) Physics courses. The text and images in this book are grayscale.

Nonlocal Gravity

Author : Bahram Mashhoon
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780198803805

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Nonlocal Gravity by Bahram Mashhoon Pdf

Relativity theory assumes locality, without accounting for the observer's past history. This work introduces nonlocality, or history dependence, into relativity theory. Inertia and gravitation are deeply tied, suggesting gravity may be nonlocal. The gravitational memory of past events must then be taken into account

General Relativity and John Archibald Wheeler

Author : Ignazio Ciufolini,Richard A. Matzner
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 546 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2010-06-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789048137350

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General Relativity and John Archibald Wheeler by Ignazio Ciufolini,Richard A. Matzner Pdf

Observational and experimental data pertaining to gravity and cosmology are changing our view of the Universe. General relativity is a fundamental key for the understanding of these observations and its theory is undergoing a continuing enhancement of its intersection with observational and experimental data. These data include direct observations and experiments carried out in our solar system, among which there are direct gravitational wave astronomy, frame dragging and tests of gravitational theories from solar system and spacecraft observations. This book explores John Archibald Wheeler's seminal and enduring contributions in relativistic astrophysics and includes: the General Theory of Relativity and Wheeler's influence; recent developments in the confrontation of relativity with experiments; the theory describing gravitational radiation, and its detection in Earth-based and space-based interferometer detectors as well as in Earth-based bar detectors; the mathematical description of the initial value problem in relativity and applications to modeling gravitational wave sources via computational relativity; the phenomenon of frame dragging and its measurement by satellite observations. All of these areas were of direct interest to Professor John A. Wheeler and were seminally influenced by his ideas.

Physics from the Edge

Author : Michael Edward McCulloch
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated
Page : 153 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Science
ISBN : 9814596256

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Physics from the Edge by Michael Edward McCulloch Pdf

The fundamental and very important property of inertia has never been well understood. This book shows how inertia has puzzled many scientists such as Galileo and Mach, and then presents a new theory that explains inertia for the first time, and also predicts galaxy rotation without dark matter, cosmic acceleration and some other anomalies. Further evidence for, and tests of, the theory are presented and exciting applications such as new inertial launch methods and the theoretical possibility of faster than light travel will be discussed. To allow readers to use the theory themselves, some simple maths is included, and to help explain the points made, there are numerous cartoons by the author.

APlusPhysics

Author : Dan Fullerton
Publisher : Silly Beagle Productions
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2011-04-28
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780983563303

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APlusPhysics by Dan Fullerton Pdf

APlusPhysics: Your Guide to Regents Physics Essentials is a clear and concise roadmap to the entire New York State Regents Physics curriculum, preparing students for success in their high school physics class as well as review for high marks on the Regents Physics Exam. Topics covered include pre-requisite math and trigonometry; kinematics; forces; Newton's Laws of Motion, circular motion and gravity; impulse and momentum; work, energy, and power; electrostatics; electric circuits; magnetism; waves; optics; and modern physics. Featuring more than five hundred questions from past Regents exams with worked out solutions and detailed illustrations, this book is integrated with the APlusPhysics.com website, which includes online question and answer forums, videos, animations, and supplemental problems to help you master Regents Physics essentials. "The best physics books are the ones kids will actually read." Advance Praise for APlusPhysics Regents Physics Essentials: "Very well written... simple, clear engaging and accessible. You hit a grand slam with this review book." -- Anthony, NY Regents Physics Teacher. "Does a great job giving students what they need to know. The value provided is amazing." -- Tom, NY Regents Physics Teacher. "This was tremendous preparation for my physics test. I love the detailed problem solutions." -- Jenny, NY Regents Physics Student. "Regents Physics Essentials has all the information you could ever need and is much easier to understand than many other textbooks... it is an excellent review tool and is truly written for students." -- Cat, NY Regents Physics Student