Guanxi

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Guanxi

Author : Erdener Kaynak,Y.H. Wong,Thomas Leung
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2013-10-31
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781135188184

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Guanxi by Erdener Kaynak,Y.H. Wong,Thomas Leung Pdf

Develop a network of successful business relationships in China!This systematic study of the Chinese concept of guanxi--broadly translated, ”personal relationship” or ”connections”--offers a comprehensive social and professional model for doing business in China. In addition to a clear analysis of the origins and meanings of this vital concept, Guanxi: Relationship Marketing in a Chinese Context empowers you with practical tools for establishing guanxi in order to facilitate successful business relationships. Guanxi is based on an original research study as well as the authors’twenty years of experience of doing business in China. Their understanding of the implications of face, favor, reciprocity, honor, and interconnectedness--all vital parts of guanxi--will enable you to understand the unstated assumptions of Chinese business culture. Moreover, the book discusses the legal implications of guanxi as well as cultural expectations.This valuable handbook offers a wealth of information on guanxi: case studies of guanxi in action managerial implications of saving face and reciprocity measuring guanxi quality and performance indicators step-by-step instructions for building guanxi detailed strategies for penetrating the Chinese market Guanxi is an indispensable tool for anyone wanting to do business in China, for students of international business or Chinese culture, and for scholars interested in international business culture.

Guanxi

Author : Erdener Kaynak,Y.H. Wong,Thomas Leung
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2013-10-31
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781135188177

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Guanxi by Erdener Kaynak,Y.H. Wong,Thomas Leung Pdf

Develop a network of successful business relationships in China! This systematic study of the Chinese concept of guanxi--broadly translated, ”personal relationship” or ”connections”--offers a comprehensive social and professional model for doing business in China. In addition to a clear analysis of the origins and meanings of this vital concept, Guanxi: Relationship Marketing in a Chinese Context empowers you with practical tools for establishing guanxi in order to facilitate successful business relationships. Guanxi is based on an original research study as well as the authors’twenty years of experience of doing business in China. Their understanding of the implications of face, favor, reciprocity, honor, and interconnectedness--all vital parts of guanxi--will enable you to understand the unstated assumptions of Chinese business culture. Moreover, the book discusses the legal implications of guanxi as well as cultural expectations. This valuable handbook offers a wealth of information on guanxi: case studies of guanxi in action managerial implications of saving face and reciprocity measuring guanxi quality and performance indicators step-by-step instructions for building guanxi detailed strategies for penetrating the Chinese market Guanxi is an indispensable tool for anyone wanting to do business in China, for students of international business or Chinese culture, and for scholars interested in international business culture.

Producing Guanxi

Author : Andrew B. Kipnis
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : History
ISBN : 0822318733

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Producing Guanxi by Andrew B. Kipnis Pdf

Throughout China the formation of guanxi, or social connections, involves friends, families, colleagues, and acquaintances in complex networks of social support and sentimental attachment. Focusing on this process in one rural north China village, Fengjia, Andrew Kipnis shows what guanxi production reveals about the evolution of village political economy, kinship and gender, and local patterns of subjectivity in Dengist China. His work offers a detailed description of the communicative actions--such as gift giving, being a host or guest, participating in weddings or funerals--that produce, manage, and deny guanxi in a specific time and place. Kipnis also offers a rare comparative analysis of how these practices relate to the varied and variable phenomenon of guanxi throughout China and as it has changed over time. Producing Guanxi combines the theory of Pierre Bourdieu and the insights of symbolic anthropology to contest past portrayals of guanxi as either a function of Chinese political economics or an unchanging Confucian social structure. In this analysis guanxi emerges as a purposeful human effort that makes use of past cultural logics while generating new ones. By exploring the role of sentiment in the creation of self, Kipnis critiques recent theories of subjectivity for their narrow focus on language and discourse, and contributes to the anthropological discussion of comparative selfhood. Navigating a path between mainstream social science and abstract social theory, Kipnis presents a more nuanced examination of guanxi than has previously been available and contributes generally to our understanding of relationships and human action.

Explaining Guanxi

Author : Ying Lun So,Anthony Walker
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2013-09-13
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781134223190

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Explaining Guanxi by Ying Lun So,Anthony Walker Pdf

Guanxi, a system of Chinese business relationships, is often described, but is rarely fully understood. Though it seems intangible, there is no doubt that it has contributed significantly to the success of Chinese entrepreneurs and the places where they work. Translated loosely as ‘personal ties’, this simple explanation belies a complex and nuanced system. Guanxi has often been criticised as nepotism - unfair, inefficient, even corrupt, and generally detrimental to business and economic growth... but if it is that bad, how does it survive? This insightful book unravels the origins of Guanxi and provides a much-needed explanation of the phenomena. It investigates: why it was initiated and developed what function it serves how it is maintained why it is such a dominant phenomenon in Chinese business life Combining economics, law and culture, this clear and concise book looks to the future of Guanxi based on its history. Drawing on cultural, organizational and economic studies, it takes a multi-disciplinary approach, integrating these various topics into a coherent explanation of Guanxi ensuring that this illuminating book will be equally useful to students of Asian business as to practitioners working within this market.

Guanxi And Business (Third Edition)

Author : Yadong Luo
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 398 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2020-04-22
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789811210563

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Guanxi And Business (Third Edition) by Yadong Luo Pdf

Interpersonal relationship (guanxi) is one of the major dynamics of Chinese society. Guanxi has been a pervasive part of the Chinese business world for the last few centuries. It binds literally millions of Chinese firms into a social and business web. In China's new, fast-paced business environment, guanxi has become more entrenched than ever, heavily influencing Chinese political landscapes, social behavior, and business practice.This book delineates social and cultural principles and philosophies underlying guanxi dynamics, along with guanxi's social norms that have been long embedded in the Chinese society. Although guanxi is embedded in almost every part of social life in China, companies demonstrate different needs and capacity toward guanxi cultivation. Chinese firms develop guanxi as a strategic mechanism to overcome competitive and resource disadvantages by cooperating and exchanging favors with government authorities and other stakeholders. This book presents an integrative framework about guanxi development according to institutional, strategic, and organizational factors. It further articulates how foreign firms adaptively develop their own legitimate and effective guanxi in China's highly dynamic and complex environment.Guanxi is really dynamic that its practices have been constantly changing and its normative and cognitive legitimacy is shifting as the social and economic structures in the society are drastically transforming. For this reason, this third edition of the book has added numerous new and emergent issues such as moral degradation and guanxi, qualitative and quantitative review of guanxi studies, and guanxi ties between organizations.

Explaining Guanxi

Author : Ying Lun So,Anthony Walker
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2013-09-13
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781134223206

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Explaining Guanxi by Ying Lun So,Anthony Walker Pdf

Guanxi, a system of Chinese business relationships, is often described, but is rarely fully understood. Though it seems intangible, there is no doubt that it has contributed significantly to the success of Chinese entrepreneurs and the places where they work. Translated loosely as ‘personal ties’, this simple explanation belies a complex and nuanced system. Guanxi has often been criticised as nepotism - unfair, inefficient, even corrupt, and generally detrimental to business and economic growth... but if it is that bad, how does it survive? This insightful book unravels the origins of Guanxi and provides a much-needed explanation of the phenomena. It investigates: why it was initiated and developed what function it serves how it is maintained why it is such a dominant phenomenon in Chinese business life Combining economics, law and culture, this clear and concise book looks to the future of Guanxi based on its history. Drawing on cultural, organizational and economic studies, it takes a multi-disciplinary approach, integrating these various topics into a coherent explanation of Guanxi ensuring that this illuminating book will be equally useful to students of Asian business as to practitioners working within this market.

Guanxi, How China Works

Author : Yanjie Bian
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2019-03-04
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781509500420

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Guanxi, How China Works by Yanjie Bian Pdf

How do social relations, or guanxi, matter in China today and how can this distinctive form of personal connection be better understood? In Guanxi: How China Works, Yanjie Bian analyzes the forms, dynamics, and impacts of guanxi relations in reform-era China, and shows them to be a crucial part of the puzzle of how Chinese society operates. Rich in original studies and insightful analyses, this concise book offers a critical synthesis of guanxi research, including its empirical controversies and theoretical debates. Bian skillfully illustrates the growing importance of guanxi in diverse areas such as personal network building, employment and labor markets, informal business relationships, and the broader political sphere, highlighting guanxi’s central value in China's contemporary social structure. A definitive statement on the topic from a top authority on the sociology of guanxi, this book is an excellent classroom introduction for courses on China, a useful reference for guanxi researchers, and ideal reading for anyone interested in Chinese culture and society.

Guanxi and Business Strategy

Author : Eike A. Langenberg
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2007-06-10
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783790819564

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Guanxi and Business Strategy by Eike A. Langenberg Pdf

This book examines a topic of paramount importance to those doing business with China: the impact of personal relationships (guanxi) on business affairs. It shows that the commercial utilization of guanxi with suppliers, customers, competitors and authorities yields significant sustainable competitive advantages. Coverage also assesses guanxi-based business strategies in terms of compliance with legal and ethical standards.

Contract, Guanxi, and Dispute Resolution in China

Author : Tahirih V. Lee
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 442 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : History
ISBN : 0815324839

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Contract, Guanxi, and Dispute Resolution in China by Tahirih V. Lee Pdf

Guanxi Winn, Jane Kaufman "Relational Practices and the Marginalization of Law: Informal Financial Practices of Small Businesses in Taiwan" "Law and Society Review 28"(1994) Contract Chang, Phyllis L. "Deciding Disputes: Factors that Guide Chinese Courts in the Adjudicaiton of Rural Responsibility contract Disputes" "Law and Contemporary Problems 52" (1989) * Cheng, Lucie and Arthur Rosett "Contract with a Chinese Face" "Journal of Chinese Law 5" (1991) * Lee, Tahirih V. "Risky Business: Courts, Culture, and the Marketplace" "University of Miami" "Law Review 47" (1993) * Scogin, Hugh "Between Heaven and Earth: Han Contracts" "University of Southern California Law Review 63" (1990) Dispute Resolution Clarke, Don. "Dispute Resolution in China" "Journal of Chinese Law 5" (1991) * Finder, Susan "The Supreme People's Court of the PRC" "Journal of Chinese Law 7" (1993) * Jianxin, Ren. "Mediation, Conciliation, Arbitration and Litigation inthe PRC" "International Business Lawyer" (October, 1987) * Josephs, Hilary "Defamation, Invasion of Privacy, and the Press in the People's Republic of China""Pacific Basin Law Journal 11" (1993) * Woo, Margaret Y.D. "Abjudication Supervision and Judicial Independence in the PRC" "American Journal of Comparative Law 39 "(1991)

Guanxi (The Art of Relationships)

Author : Robert Buderi,Gregory T. Huang
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2007-05-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781416561521

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Guanxi (The Art of Relationships) by Robert Buderi,Gregory T. Huang Pdf

Half a world away from the calm beauty of Puget Sound, there's a lab where Bill Gates's software dreams come true. . . . So begins Guanxi, the compelling on-the-scenes tale of the allure of China today -- and of a unique partnership between the world's most famous capitalist and the world's largest communist nation that showcases what it takes to compete in the age of global innovation. Guanxi (gwan-shee), the Chinese term for mutually beneficial relationships essential to success in the Middle Kingdom, tells the story of the juggernaut research lab that underpins Microsoft's relationship building in China. Unfurled through a gripping narrative that moves between Beijing and Microsoft headquarters in Redmond, Washington, it follows the lab's emergence as a mecca for Chinese computer-science talent -- a place where 10,000 résumés arrive in a month, written exams are farmed out to eleven cities to screen applicants, and interns sleep on cots next to their cubicles. So far, the company has invested well over $100 million and hired more than 400 of China's best and brightest to turn the outpost into an important window on the future of computing and a training ground to uplift the state of Chinese computer science -- creating dramatic payoffs for both Microsoft and its host country that are helping the company overcome many of the challenges of China. Guanxi traces the arc of the lab's stunning success from a memo by erstwhile Microsoft visionary Nathan Myhrvold to its early days under maverick speech recognition guru Kai-Fu Lee (since plucked away by Google for some $10 million), and to its more recent tutelage under former child prodigies Ya-Qin Zhang and Harry Shum. The two China-born stars, who both attended college in their native country by the age of thirteen, have orchestrated the Beijing lab's recent emergence as an epicenter of Microsoft's intensifying battles against Google in the search wars, Nokia in the wireless arena, and Sony in graphics and entertainment. As pundits rail about the "China threat" to U.S. competitiveness and offer often-hackneyed arguments against outsourcing, Guanxi explores the true ramifications of China's high-tech buildup -- and the means by which it can be turned to competitive advantage, in part by "insourcing" the untapped talent in the country's top universities. Sprinkled with telling observations, compelling characters, and lively anecdotes about the brilliant successes and sometimes painful stumbles of the world's most powerful software company, Guanxi is essential reading for business leaders, entrepreneurs, and technologists around the globe.

Guanxi and Business

Author : Yadong Luo
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 413 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789812700469

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Guanxi and Business by Yadong Luo Pdf

For generations, privileged young men have attended St. Oswald's Grammar School for Boys, groomed for success by the likes of Roy Straitley, the eccentric Classics teacher who has been a fixture there for more than thirty years. This year, however, the wind of unwelcome change is blowing, and Straitley is finally, reluctantly, contemplating retirement. As the new term gets under way, a number of incidents befall students and faculty alike, beginning as small annoyances but soon escalating in both number and consequence. St. Oswald's is unraveling, and only Straitley stands in the way of its ruin. But he faces a formidable opponent with a bitter grudge and a master strategy that has been meticulously planned to the final, deadly move.

Guanxi, Social Capital and School Choice in China

Author : Ji Ruan
Publisher : Springer
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2016-11-01
Category : Education
ISBN : 9783319407548

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Guanxi, Social Capital and School Choice in China by Ji Ruan Pdf

This book focuses on the use of guanxi (Chinese personal connections) in everyday urban life: in particular, how and why people develop different types of social capital in their guanxi networks and the role of guanxi in school choice. Guanxi takes on a special significance in Chinese societies, and is widely-discussed and intensely-studied phenomenon today. In recent years in China, the phenomenon of parents using guanxi to acquire school places for their children has been frequently reported by the media, against the background of the Chinese Communist Party’s crackdown on corruption. From a sociological perspective, this book reveals how and why parents manage to do so. Ritual capital refers to an individual's ability to use ritual to benefit and gain resources from guanxi.

The Theory of Guanxi and Chinese Society

Author : Jack Barbalet
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780198808732

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The Theory of Guanxi and Chinese Society by Jack Barbalet Pdf

The concept of guanxi is used extensively in Chinese society. Loosely understood as 'connections' or 'networks', it refers to long-term mutually reinforcing exchanges between individuals based on affective and normative commitments. This book comprehensively examines the nature and background of this extremely significant and distinct feature of Chinese social, political, economic, and business relations. It takes account of the major theoretical frameworks that relate to the long-term connections that are developed to pursue instrumental advantage in a society marked by relatively weak legal and regulatory institutions. The book locates such theorizing in the major features of the rapidly evolving Chinese market society. Yet it also pays attention to the historical origins and cultural sources of a highly particularistic approach to the acquisition of social and material resources -- an approach which relies on obligatory relations of favour exchange between persons who self-consciously and strategically select their associates and goals. This sociological treatment of guanxi challenges many dominant conventions and introduces a novel research approach which captures the pertinent psychological dispositions, cultural expressions, and institutional frameworks that underpin the phenomenon.

Guanxi in the Western Context

Author : Barbara Xiaoyu Wang
Publisher : Springer
Page : 134 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2019-07-04
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783030240011

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Guanxi in the Western Context by Barbara Xiaoyu Wang Pdf

Deeply rooted in Chinese culture, the concept of guanxi has been widely researched from historical, cultural and political perspectives. As Chinese multinational corporations (MNCs) expand, expatriates are increasingly carrying guanxi with them to host countries, yet little has been written on how this indigenous construct is employed in the Western world. This book takes a theoretical approach to the examination of this phenomenon and proposes a conceptual framework for the ‘guanxi capitalism structure,’ illustrating its fundamental role as the invisible hand in China. Providing empirical analysis, the author demonstrates how guanxi affects intra-firm multicultural group dynamics involving Chinese expatriates and host-country natives in Chinese MNCs. With insights for scholars researching Asian business and globalisation, and practitioners working in Chinese MNCs, this book argues that guanxi significantly alters an expatriate’s adjustment, and offers practical suggestions for cross-cultural management and the process of initiating, building, and utilising guanxi in a Western context.

Guanxi in Contemporary Chinese Business

Author : Jane Nolan,Chris Rowley
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 126 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2020-12-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000296402

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Guanxi in Contemporary Chinese Business by Jane Nolan,Chris Rowley Pdf

Does guanxi still matter in 21st century Chinese business and management? Is it really still a culturally distinct form of social interaction, impenetrable by outsiders? Or does it simply resemble the countless other elite networks embedded in business and political spheres across the globe? This book answers these questions through a combination of new empirical insight and nuanced conceptual development. Research examples include investigations of multinational enterprise corporate performance, governance structures in Chinese private firms, organisational justice in Chinese banks, entrepreneurial learning and knowledge acquisition, and the gendered and sexualized nature of guanxi in the workplace. In terms of firm performance, there is still much to be gained by MNE and Chinese firms through cultivating guanxi in different domains, including the political sphere at both the local and national level. However, in terms of employee performance, there is evidence that some younger employees have a strong desire to move towards more merit-based systems and resent being judged on guanxi connections. Similarly, some women may find themselves shut out when attempting to navigate conventional guanxi relationships based on Confucian paternalism. In brief, these practices may also exclude a large pool of emerging talent. This book clearly shows that guanxi is a complex concept that holds a persistent power in Chinese societies. To understand it fully we must acknowledge the dynamic nature of both its dark and light sides. The chapters in this book were originally published in a special issue of the Asia Pacific Business Review.