Guide To Mobile Data Analytics In Refugee Scenarios

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Guide to Mobile Data Analytics in Refugee Scenarios

Author : Albert Ali Salah,Alex Pentland,Bruno Lepri,Emmanuel Letouzé
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 500 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2019-09-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030125547

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Guide to Mobile Data Analytics in Refugee Scenarios by Albert Ali Salah,Alex Pentland,Bruno Lepri,Emmanuel Letouzé Pdf

After the start of the Syrian Civil War in 2011–12, increasing numbers of civilians sought refuge in neighboring countries. By May 2017, Turkey had received over 3 million refugees — the largest refugee population in the world. Some lived in government-run camps near the Syrian border, but many have moved to cities looking for work and better living conditions. They faced problems of integration, income, welfare, employment, health, education, language, social tension, and discrimination. In order to develop sound policies to solve these interlinked problems, a good understanding of refugee dynamics isnecessary. This book summarizes the most important findings of the Data for Refugees (D4R) Challenge, which was a non-profit project initiated to improve the conditions of the Syrian refugees in Turkey by providing a database for the scientific community to enable research on urgent problems concerning refugees. The database, based on anonymized mobile call detail records (CDRs) of phone calls and SMS messages of one million Turk Telekom customers, indicates the broad activity and mobility patterns of refugees and citizens in Turkey for the year 1 January to 31 December 2017. Over 100 teams from around the globe applied to take part in the challenge, and 61 teams were granted access to the data. This book describes the challenge, and presents selected and revised project reports on the five major themes: unemployment, health, education, social integration, and safety, respectively. These are complemented by additional invited chapters describing related projects from international governmental organizations, technological infrastructure, as well as ethical aspects. The last chapter includes policy recommendations, based on the lessons learned. The book will serve as a guideline for creating innovative data-centered collaborations between industry, academia, government, and non-profit humanitarian agencies to deal with complex problems in refugee scenarios. It illustrates the possibilities of big data analytics in coping with refugee crises and humanitarian responses, by showcasing innovative approaches drawing on multiple data sources, information visualization, pattern analysis, and statistical analysis.It will also provide researchers and students working with mobility data with an excellent coverage across data science, economics, sociology, urban computing, education, migration studies, and more.

Guide to Mobile Data Analytics in Refugee Scenarios

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 499 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Data mining
ISBN : 3030125556

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Guide to Mobile Data Analytics in Refugee Scenarios by Anonim Pdf

This book describes the challenge, and presents selected and revised project reports on the five major themes: unemployment, health, education, social integration, and safety, respectively. These are complemented by additional invited chapters describing related projects from international governmental organizations, technological infrastructure, as well as ethical aspects. The last chapter includes policy recommendations, based on the lessons learned. The book will serve as a guideline for creating innovative data-centered collaborations between industry, academia, government, and non-profit humanitarian agencies to deal with complex problems in refugee scenarios. It illustrates the possibilities of big data analytics in coping with refugee crises and humanitarian responses, by showcasing innovative approaches drawing on multiple data sources, information visualization, pattern analysis, and statistical analysis. It will also provide researchers and students working with mobility data with an excellent coverage across data science, economics, sociology, urban computing, education, migration studies, and more. --

Research Handbook on International Migration and Digital Technology

Author : McAuliffe, Marie
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2021-12-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781839100611

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Research Handbook on International Migration and Digital Technology by McAuliffe, Marie Pdf

This forward-looking Research Handbook showcases cutting-edge research on the relationship between international migration and digital technology. It sheds new light on the interlinkages between digitalisation and migration patterns and processes globally, capturing the latest research technologies and data sources. Featuring international migration in all facets from the migration of tech sector specialists through to refugee displacement, leading contributors offer strategic insights into the future of migration and mobility.

Mobile Application Development: Practice and Experience

Author : Jagannath Singh,Debasish Das,Lov Kumar,Aneesh Krishna
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2023-01-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811968938

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Mobile Application Development: Practice and Experience by Jagannath Singh,Debasish Das,Lov Kumar,Aneesh Krishna Pdf

The book constitutes proceedings of the 12th Industry Symposium held in conjunction with the 18th edition of the International Conference on Distributed Computing and Intelligent Technology (ICDCIT 2022). The focus of the industry symposium is on Mobile Application Development: Practice and Experience. This book focuses on software engineering research and practice supporting any aspects of mobile application development. The book discusses findings in the areas of mobile application analysis, models for generating these applications, testing, debugging & repair, localization & globalization, app review analytics, app store mining, app beyond smartphones and tablets, app deployment, maintenance, and reliability of apps, industrial case studies of automated software engineering for mobile apps, etc. Papers included in the book describe new or improved ways to handle these aspects or address them in a more unified manner, discussing benefits, limitations, and costs of provided solutions. The volume will be useful for master, research students as well as industry professionals.

Migration Research in a Digitized World

Author : Steffen Pötzschke,Sebastian Rinken
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2022-07-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783031013195

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Migration Research in a Digitized World by Steffen Pötzschke,Sebastian Rinken Pdf

This open access book explores implications of the digital revolution for migration scholars’ methodological toolkit. New information and communication technologies hold considerable potential to improve the quality of migration research by originating previously non-viable solutions to a myriad of methodological challenges in this field of study. Combining cutting-edge migration scholarship and methodological expertise, the book addresses a range of crucial issues related to both researcher-designed data collections and the secondary use of “big data”, highlighting opportunities as well as challenges and limitations. A valuable source for students and scholars engaged in migration research, the book will also be of keen interest to policymakers.

Data Science for Social Good

Author : Massimo Lapucci,Ciro Cattuto
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 107 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2021-10-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030789855

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Data Science for Social Good by Massimo Lapucci,Ciro Cattuto Pdf

This book is a collection of reflections by thought leaders at first-mover organizations in the exploding field of "Data Science for Social Good", meant as the application of knowledge from computer science, complex systems and computational social science to challenges such as humanitarian response, public health, sustainable development. The book provides both an overview of scientific approaches to social impact – identifying a social need, targeting an intervention, measuring impact – and the complementary perspective of funders and philanthropies that are pushing forward this new sector. This book will appeal to students and researchers in the rapidly growing field of data science for social impact, to data scientists at companies whose data could be used to generate more public value, and to decision makers at nonprofits, foundations, and agencies that are designing their own agenda around data.

Machine Learning and Knowledge Discovery in Databases. Applied Data Science and Demo Track

Author : Yuxiao Dong,Georgiana Ifrim,Dunja Mladenić,Craig Saunders,Sofie Van Hoecke
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 608 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2021-02-24
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030676704

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Machine Learning and Knowledge Discovery in Databases. Applied Data Science and Demo Track by Yuxiao Dong,Georgiana Ifrim,Dunja Mladenić,Craig Saunders,Sofie Van Hoecke Pdf

The 5-volume proceedings, LNAI 12457 until 12461 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the European Conference on Machine Learning and Knowledge Discovery in Databases, ECML PKDD 2020, which was held during September 14-18, 2020. The conference was planned to take place in Ghent, Belgium, but had to change to an online format due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The 232 full papers and 10 demo papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected for inclusion in the proceedings. The volumes are organized in topical sections as follows: Part I: Pattern Mining; clustering; privacy and fairness; (social) network analysis and computational social science; dimensionality reduction and autoencoders; domain adaptation; sketching, sampling, and binary projections; graphical models and causality; (spatio-) temporal data and recurrent neural networks; collaborative filtering and matrix completion. Part II: deep learning optimization and theory; active learning; adversarial learning; federated learning; Kernel methods and online learning; partial label learning; reinforcement learning; transfer and multi-task learning; Bayesian optimization and few-shot learning. Part III: Combinatorial optimization; large-scale optimization and differential privacy; boosting and ensemble methods; Bayesian methods; architecture of neural networks; graph neural networks; Gaussian processes; computer vision and image processing; natural language processing; bioinformatics. Part IV: applied data science: recommendation; applied data science: anomaly detection; applied data science: Web mining; applied data science: transportation; applied data science: activity recognition; applied data science: hardware and manufacturing; applied data science: spatiotemporal data. Part V: applied data science: social good; applied data science: healthcare; applied data science: e-commerce and finance; applied data science: computational social science; applied data science: sports; demo track.

China and Europe on the New Silk Road

Author : Marijk van der Wende,William C. Kirby,Nian Cai Liu,Simon Marginson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2020-10-08
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780192594501

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China and Europe on the New Silk Road by Marijk van der Wende,William C. Kirby,Nian Cai Liu,Simon Marginson Pdf

The global order, based on international governance and multilateral trade mechanisms in the aftermath of the Second World War, is changing rapidly and creating waves of uncertainty. This is especially true in higher education, a field increasingly built on international cooperation and the free movement of students, academics, knowledge, and ideas. Meanwhile, China has announced its plans for a "New Silk Road" (NSR) and is developing its higher education and research systems at speed. In this book an international and interdisciplinary group of scholars from Europe, China, the USA, Russia, and Australia investigate how academic mobility and cooperation is taking shape along the New Silk Road and what difference it will make, if any, in the global higher education landscape. Opening chapters present the global context for the NSR, the development of Chinese universities along international models, and the history and outcomes of EU-China cooperation. The flows and patterns in academic cooperation along the NSR as they shape and have been shaped by China's universities are then explored in more detail. The conditions for Sino-foreign cooperation are discussed next, with an analysis of regulatory frameworks for cooperation, recognition, data, and privacy. Comparative work follows on the cultural traditions and academic values, similarities, and differences between Sinic and Anglo-American political and educational cultures, and their implications for the governance and mission of higher education, the role of critical scholarship, and the state and standing of the humanities in China. The book concludes with a focus on the "Idea of a University"; the values underpinning its mission, shape, and purpose, reflecting on the implications of China's rapid higher education development for the geo-politics of higher education itself.

Syrian Refugees in Turkey

Author : Alanur Çavlin
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2020-12-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000318357

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Syrian Refugees in Turkey by Alanur Çavlin Pdf

This book examines the changing demographic situation of Syrian refugees and the host community in Turkey, one of the major refugee hosting countries in the world, relying on a recent representative dataset. Conflicts and the resulting unrest force people to flee their countries and take refuge in foreign lands. Such refugee movements across the world have increased significantly in recent times. Turkey accounts for the greatest refugee population in the world today. This has drastically impacted the Turkish demographics, leading to different demographic situations in refugee communities in the country. This book presents an in-depth research on the impact of forced displacement on the demographic behaviour of Syrian refugees in Turkey in general, and more specifically the way transformed family structures, unregistered children, fertility behaviours and early marriages impacted their lives. The book also contributes to the existing knowledge and discourse on refugee integration by shedding light on their experiences related to access to labour market opportunities and education opportunities, wellbeing and mobility. It also helps in linking demography of Syrian community to the socio-economic challenges in Turkey by means of incorporating crucial demographic variables into the analysis. Offering valuable insights into various dimensions of life, this book has an interdisciplinary appeal and will thus be a key resource for academics and scholars of demography, refugee studies, migration studies and sociology. It will also be a valuable and unique reference work for people in governments, international agencies and non-governmental organizations.

Urban Displacement

Author : Are John Knudsen,Sarah A. Tobin
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2024-03-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781805393023

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Urban Displacement by Are John Knudsen,Sarah A. Tobin Pdf

Syria’s massive displacement (from 2012 onwards) is one of the largest, most complex and intractable humanitarian emergencies of today. More than 5.7 million Syrian refugees live mainly in cities and urban areas throughout the Middle East. Urban Displacement examines multiple dimensions of this crisis from political and socioeconomic predicaments to questions of social belonging, the complexity of the international, regional and national responses and how they affect urban spaces. The volume brings together experts in the field of forced migration studies and displacement in the Middle East and presents a range of in-depth ethnographic data, cross-sectional surveys and policy analyses.

Digital Ethology

Author : Tomas Paus,Hye-Chung Kum
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2024-07-09
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780262548137

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Digital Ethology by Tomas Paus,Hye-Chung Kum Pdf

An edited collection that looks deeply at how humans transform their environments and how these environments, in turn, shape humans. Countless permutations of physical, built, and social environments surround us in space and time, influencing the air we breathe, how hot or cold we are, how many steps we take, and with whom we interact as we go about our daily lives. Assessing the dynamic processes that play out between humans and the environment is challenging. Digital Ethology, edited by Tomáš Paus and Hye-Chung Kum, explores how aggregate area-level data, produced at multiple locations and points in time, can reveal bidirectional—and iterative—relationships between human behavior and the environment through their digital footprints. Experts from geospatial and data science, behavioral and brain science, epidemiology and public health, ethics, law, and urban planning consider how humans transform their environments and how environments shape human behavior. Contributors José Balsa-Barreiro, Kim A. Bard, Steven Bedrick, Michael Brauer, Thomas Brinkhoff, Nitesh V. Chawla, Tamas Dávid-Barrett, Megan Doerr, Guillaume Dumas, Peter Ejbye-Ernst, Sophia Frangou, Camilla Bank Friis, Jason Gilliland, Kimmo Kaski, Heidi Keller, Fabio Kon, Hye-Chung Kum, Lasse Suonperä Liebst, Marie Rosenkrantz Lindegaard, Gina S. Lovasi, Daniel P. Lupp, Claudia Bauzer Medeiros, Maria Melchior, Mónica Menendez, Virginia Pallante, Tomáš Paus, Beate Ritz, Sven Sandin, Abeed Sarker, Cason D. Schmit, Lindsey Smith, Kimberly M. Thompson, Henning Tiemeier, Michele C. Weigle

Imaging and Assessing Mobile Technology for Development

Author : Richard Musabe,John Sören Pettersson
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2024-04-08
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781036402594

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Imaging and Assessing Mobile Technology for Development by Richard Musabe,John Sören Pettersson Pdf

Imaging and assessing mobile technology for development (M4D) means understanding the use of appropriate technologies and services, and how they directly or indirectly address socio-economic challenges. This book adopts various perspectives to identify the obstacles to affordable digital technologies in order to enable, enhance, and effect development. The book plays on the tension between success reports and optimistic projections, on one hand, and empirical evidence of technological belly splash, on the other hand. The areas covered include infusion of service education in computing education, the Rwandan establishment of African Centres of Excellence to promote the development of appropriate technology, the metaverse’s realisation in a mobile network-enabled “metaversity”, and difficulties detected when evaluating digitisation of distance learning, students’ security awareness, dissemination of agricultural information, and mobile payment. The decolonisation of community-based media and attempts to step outside the mobile network and Internet are also covered.

Machine Learning and the City

Author : Silvio Carta
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 676 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2022-06-07
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781119749622

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Machine Learning and the City by Silvio Carta Pdf

Machine Learning and the City Explore the applications of machine learning and artificial intelligence to the built environment Machine Learning and the City: Applications in Architecture and Urban Design delivers a robust exploration of machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI) in the context of the built environment. Relevant contributions from leading scholars in their respective fields describe the ideas and techniques that underpin ML and AI, how to begin using ML and AI in urban design, and the likely impact of ML and AI on the future of city design and planning. Each section couples theoretical and technical chapters, authoritative references, and concrete examples and projects that illustrate the efficacy and power of machine learning in urban design. The book also includes: An introduction to the probabilistic logic that underpins machine learning Comprehensive explorations of the applications of machine learning and artificial intelligence to urban environments Practical discussions of the consequences of applied machine learning and the future of urban design Perfect for designers approaching machine learning and AI for the first time, Machine Learning and the City: Applications in Architecture and Urban Design will also earn a place in the libraries of urban planners and engineers involved in urban design.

We Wait for a Miracle

Author : Muhammad H. Zaman
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2023-11-07
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781421447308

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We Wait for a Miracle by Muhammad H. Zaman Pdf

"In engaging stories spanning nine chapters and as many countries, the author brings readers along whether they are lay people hungry for more knowledge about the plight of refugees, or public health professionals who may hold a view of refugee health based on their work in one region or another"--

Urban Socio-Economic Segregation and Income Inequality

Author : Maarten van Ham,Tiit Tammaru,Rūta Ubarevičienė,Heleen Janssen
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 520 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2021-03-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030645694

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Urban Socio-Economic Segregation and Income Inequality by Maarten van Ham,Tiit Tammaru,Rūta Ubarevičienė,Heleen Janssen Pdf

This open access book investigates the link between income inequality and socio-economic residential segregation in 24 large urban regions in Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, and South America. It offers a unique global overview of segregation trends based on case studies by local author teams. The book shows important global trends in segregation, and proposes a Global Segregation Thesis. Rising inequalities lead to rising levels of socio-economic segregation almost everywhere in the world. Levels of inequality and segregation are higher in cities in lower income countries, but the growth in inequality and segregation is faster in cities in high-income countries. This is causing convergence of segregation trends. Professionalisation of the workforce is leading to changing residential patterns. High-income workers are moving to city centres or to attractive coastal areas and gated communities, while poverty is increasingly suburbanising. As a result, the urban geography of inequality changes faster and is more pronounced than changes in segregation levels. Rising levels of inequality and segregation pose huge challenges for the future social sustainability of cities, as cities are no longer places of opportunities for all.