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Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 484 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Water quality management
ISBN : MINN:31951D02567710A
Author : DIANE Publishing Company
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9780788126475
Presents guidelines, for utilities and regulatory agencies, that primarily address water reclamation for nonpotable urban, industrial, and agricultural reuse. Chapters include: technical issues in planning water reuse systems; types of reuse applications; water reuse regulations and guidelines in the U.S.; legal and institutional issues; funding alternatives for water reuse systems; public information programs; and water reuse outside the U.S. Appendix provides a complete list of state reuse regulations and guidelines. Over 80 charts and tables. Extensive bibliography.
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:442475354
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Water conservation
ISBN : OCLC:1016166157
Author : National Research Council (U.S.). Panel on Quality Criteria for Water Reuse
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 1982
Category : Water
ISBN : UCAL:B4319632
Wastewater reuse systems; Chemical and microbiological constituents of reuse systems; Concentration methods for analysis and toxicity testing; Health effects testing; Strategies for assessing and monitoring water quality for human exposure; Assessment and criteria for potable water reuse; Concentration methodologies for preparation of water concentrates for toxicity testing; Further statistical details on sampling.
Author : Chris Binnie,Martin Kimber
Publisher : IWA Publishing
Page : 649 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2008-05-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781843390893
Water Reuse: An International Survey of current practice, issues and needs examines water reuse practices around the world from different perspectives. The objective is to show how differently wastewater reuse is conceived and practised around the world as well as to present the varied needs and possibilities for reusing wastewater. In the first section water reuse practices around the world are described for regions having common water availability, reuse needs and social aspects. The second section refers to the “stakeholders” point of view. Each reuse purpose demands different water quality, not only to protect health and the environment but also to fulfil the requirements of the specific reuse. Reuses considered are agricultural, urban agriculture as a special case of the former, municipal and industrial. Alongside these uses, the indirect reuse for human consumption through aquifer recharge is also discussed. The third section deals with emerging and controversial topics. Ethical and economical dilemmas in the field are presented as a subject not frequently addressed in this field. The role of governments in respect of public policy in reuse is discussed as well as the different international criteria and standards for reusing wastewater. The importance of public acceptance and the way to properly handle it is also considered. The fourth section of the book presents contrasting case studies; typical situations in the developed world (Japan and Germany) are compared to those in developing countries (Pakistan and Brazil) for agricultural and industrial reuse. Indirect planned reuse for human consumption (Germany) is compared with an unplanned one (Mexico). The Windhoek, Namibia case study is presented to emphasize why if the direct reuse of wastewater for human consumption has been performed with success for more than 35 years it is still the only example of this type around the world. To illustrate the difficulties of having a common framework for regulating water reuse in several countries, the Mediterranean situation is described. Other case studies presented refer to the reuse situation in Israel, Spain, Cameroon, Nepal and Vietnam, these latter countries being located in water rich areas. This book will be an invaluable information source for all those concerned with water reuse including water utility managers, wastewater policy makers and water resources planners as well as researchers and students in environmental engineering, water resources planning and sanitary engineering. Scientific and Technical Report No. 20
Author : National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Water Science and Technology Board,Committee on the Assessment of Water Reuse as an Approach to Meeting Future Water Supply Needs
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2012-07-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780309224628
Expanding water reuse-the use of treated wastewater for beneficial purposes including irrigation, industrial uses, and drinking water augmentation-could significantly increase the nation's total available water resources. Water Reuse presents a portfolio of treatment options available to mitigate water quality issues in reclaimed water along with new analysis suggesting that the risk of exposure to certain microbial and chemical contaminants from drinking reclaimed water does not appear to be any higher than the risk experienced in at least some current drinking water treatment systems, and may be orders of magnitude lower. This report recommends adjustments to the federal regulatory framework that could enhance public health protection for both planned and unplanned (or de facto) reuse and increase public confidence in water reuse.
Author : Metcalf & Eddy, Inc., an AECOM Company,Takashi Asano,Franklin L. Burton,Harold L. Leverenz,Ryujiro Tsuchihashi,George Tchobanoglous
Publisher : McGraw Hill Professional
Page : 1610 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2007-02-05
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780071508773
An Integrated Approach to Managing the World's Water Resources Water Reuse: Issues, Technologies, and Applications equips water/wastewater students, engineers, scientists, and professionals with a definitive account of the latest water reclamation, recycling, and reuse theory and practice. This landmark textbook presents an integrated approach to all aspects of water reuse _ from public health protection to water quality criteria and regulations to advanced technology to implementation issues. Filled with over 500 detailed illustrations and photographs, Water Reuse: Issues, Technology, and Applications features: In-depth coverage of cutting-edge water reclamation and reuse applications Current issues and developments in public health and environmental protection criteria, regulations, and risk management Review of current advanced treatment technologies, new developments, and practices Special emphasis on process reliability and multiple barrier concepts approach Consideration of satellite and decentralized water reuse facilities Consideration of planning and public participation of water reuse Inside This Landmark Water/Wastewater Management Tool • Water Reuse: An Introduction • Health and Environmental Concerns in Water Reuse • Technologies and Systems for Water Reclamation and Reuse • Water Reuse Applications • Implementing Water Reuse
Author : United States. Environmental Protection Agency
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Water reuse
ISBN : OCLC:1232093525
Author : AWWA Staff
Publisher : American Water Works Association
Page : 123 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2011-01-12
Category : Water reuse
ISBN : 9781613000915
Author : U.s. Environmental Protection Agency
Publisher : CreateSpace
Page : 644 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2015-01-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1507667132
For decades, communities have been reusing valuable reclaimed water to recharge groundwater aquifers, irrigate landscapes and agricultural fields, provide critical stream flows, and provide industries and facilities with an alternative to potable water for a range of uses. While water reuse is not new, population increases and land use changes, combined with changes in the intensity and dynamics of local climatic weather patterns, have exacerbated water supply challenges in many areas of the world. Furthermore, treated wastewater is increasingly being seen as a resource rather than simply 'waste.' In this context, water reclamation and reuse have taken on increased importance in the water supply of communities in the United States and around the world in order to achieve efficient resource use, ensure protection of environmental and human health, and improve water management. Strict effluent discharge limits have spurred effective and reliable improvements in treatment technologies. Along with a growing interest in more sustainable water supplies, these improvements have led an increasing number of communities to use reclaimed water as an alternative source to conventional water supplies for a range of applications. In some areas of the United States, water reuse and dual water systems for distribution of reclaimed water for nonpotable uses have become fully integrated into local water supplies. Alternative and efficient water supply options, including reclaimed water, are necessary components of holistic and sustainable water management. As a collaborative effort between EPA and USAID, this document's primary purpose is to facilitate further development of water reuse by serving as an authoritative reference on water reuse practices. In the United States, water reuse regulation is primarily under the jurisdiction of states, tribal nations, and territories. This document includes an updated overview of regulations or guidelines addressing water reuse that are promulgated by these authorities. Regulations vary from state to state, and some states have yet to develop water reuse guidelines or regulations. This document meets a critical need: it informs and supplements state regulations and guidelines by providing technical information and outlining key implementation considerations. It also presents frameworks should states, tribes, or other authorities decide to develop new regulations or guidelines. This document updates and builds on the “2004 Guidelines for Water Reuse” by incorporating information on water reuse that has been developed since the 2004 document was issued. This document includes updated discussion of regional variations of water reuse in the United States, advances in wastewater treatment technologies relevant to reuse, best practices for involving communities in planning projects, international water reuse practices, and factors that will allow expansion of safe and sustainable water reuse throughout the world. The 2012 guidelines also provide more than 100 new case studies from around the world that highlight how reuse applications can and do work in the real world.
Author : Valentina Lazarova,Akica Bahri
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2004-12-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780203499405
This compilation provides guidelines that facilitate the successful planning and operation of water reuse projects. Offering the information, analysis and proven experience for agricultural and landscape irrigation, it bridges the gap between fundamental science and relatively uncharted areas of economic, institutional and liability issues. It delivers a synthesis of information recently emerging in both science and in the practice of irrigation with reclaimed water. The book compiles guidelines, recommendations and codes of best practices from around the world for all types of recycled water uses, and it examines recent concerns about adverse effects on plants, groundwater and public health.
Author : National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Water Science and Technology Board,Committee on the Assessment of Water Reuse as an Approach to Meeting Future Water Supply Needs
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2012-08-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780309257497
Expanding water reuse-the use of treated wastewater for beneficial purposes including irrigation, industrial uses, and drinking water augmentation-could significantly increase the nation's total available water resources. Water Reuse presents a portfolio of treatment options available to mitigate water quality issues in reclaimed water along with new analysis suggesting that the risk of exposure to certain microbial and chemical contaminants from drinking reclaimed water does not appear to be any higher than the risk experienced in at least some current drinking water treatment systems, and may be orders of magnitude lower. This report recommends adjustments to the federal regulatory framework that could enhance public health protection for both planned and unplanned (or de facto) reuse and increase public confidence in water reuse.
Author : Saeid Eslamian
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 1153 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2016-01-05
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781482229158
Examining the current literature, research, and relevant case studies, presented by a team of international experts, the Urban Water Reuse Handbook discusses the pros and cons of water reuse and explores new and alternative methods for obtaining a sustainable water supply. The book defines water reuse guidelines, describes the historical and curren
Author : Cecilia Tortajada,Choon Nam Ong
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2018-10-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351794152
As water demand has increased globally and resources have become more limited because of physical scarcity, over-exploitation and pollution, it has been necessary to develop more options for water supplies. These options include the production at large scale of high-quality reused water from municipal sources for potable uses. Their economic, social and environmental benefits have been many as they have addressed supply scarcity, efficient resource use and environmental and public health considerations. This book includes discussions on potable water reuse history; emerging contaminants and public health; public-private partnerships in the water reuse sector; regulatory frameworks for reused water in the United States and Europe; experiences in Australia, China in general and Beijing in particular, Singapore and Windhoek; narratives and public acceptance and perceptions of alternative water sources. The main constraints on implementation of water reuse projects in different parts of the world seem to have been lack of full public support due to perceived health hazards and environmental impacts. A main handicap has been that governments and water utilities have been slow to understand public concerns and perceptions. After several backlashes, public information, communication and awareness campaigns, broader participation and educational programmes have become integral parts of development policy and decision-making frameworks.