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Author : Ralf Riedel
Publisher : Wiley-VCH
Page : 1091 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2000-07-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 3527299726
Author : Ralf Riedel
Publisher : Wiley-VCH
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2000-02-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 3527298339
Corrosion, friction and wear protection are of great importance in researchand development of new engineering materials. Ceramic materials exhibiting an extraordinary hardness are often first choice in applications of high mechanical stress. In this reference work the different application areas of these hard materials are discussed as well as the chemical and physical basics of these special material properties. The book is of high importance especially for materials scientists and engineers, solid-state chemists and physicists involved in the research and development of new ceramic hard materials and coatings.
Author : M. Jansen
Publisher : Springer
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2003-08-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540456131
The nitrides and carbides of boron and silicon are proving to be an excellent choice when selecting materials for the design of devices that are to be employed under particularly demanding environmental and thermal con- tions. The high degree of cross-linking, due to the preferred coordination numbers of the predominantly covalently bonded constituents equalling or exceeding three, lends these non-oxidic ceramics a high kinetic stability, and is regarded as the microscopic origin of their impressive thermal and mechanical durability. Thus it does not come as a surprise that the chemistry, the physical properties and the engineering of the corresponding binary, ternary, and even quaternary compounds have been the subject of intensive and sustained efforts in research and development. In the five reviews presented in the volumes 101 and 102 of "Structure and Bonding" an attempt has been made to cover both the essential and the most recent advances achieved in this particular field of materials research. The scope of the individual contributions is such as to address both graduate students, specializing in ceramic materials, and all scientists in academia or industry dealing with materials research and development. Each review provides, in its introductory part, the chemical, physical and, to some extent, historical background of the respective material, and then focuses on the most relevant and the most recent achievements.
Author : Iker Morris
Publisher : NY Research Press
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2021-11-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1632388677
A ceramic is an inorganic non-metallic compound which exists in solid state. It could be made up of metal, metalloid or non-metal atoms which are bonded through ionic and covalent bonds. Ceramic materials are usually hard and brittle. They are not easily corroded by acidic or caustic environments and can generally withstand large amounts of heat. Ceramics are classified into two types on the basis of materials- crystalline ceramics and non-crystalline ceramics. Crystalline ceramics are difficult to process. Non-crystalline ceramics are easier to process since they are formed from melts. Thus, they can be melted and then cast into desired shapes. A few applications of ceramics are carbon-ceramic brake disks for vehicles, ceramic ball bearings and bio-ceramics. The objective of this book is to give a general view of the different areas of ceramics. Some of the diverse topics covered in it address the varied branches that fall under this category. This book will prove to be immensely beneficial to students and researchers in this field.
Author : Shigeyuki Somiya,Fritz Aldinger,Richard M. Spriggs,Kenji Uchino,Kunihito Koumoto,Masayuki Kaneno
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 1320 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2003-09-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780080532943
A two-volume reference set for all ceramicists, both in research and working in industry The only definitive reference covering the entire field of advanced ceramics from fundamental science and processing to application Contributions from over 50 leading researchers from around the world This new Handbook will be an essential resource for ceramicists. It includes contributions from leading researchers around the world, and includes sections on: Basic Science of Advanced Ceramic, Functional Ceramics (electro-ceramics and optoelectro-ceramics) and engineering ceramics. Contributions from over 50 leading researchers from around the world
Author : Ralf Riedel,I-Wei Chen
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 624 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2008-03-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 3527311556
Although ceramics have been known to mankind literally for millennia, research has never ceased. Apart from the classic uses as a bulk material in pottery, construction, and decoration, the latter half of the twentieth century saw an explosive growth of application fields, such as electrical and thermal insulators, wear-resistant bearings, surface coatings, lightweight armour, or aerospace materials. In addition to plain, hard solids, modern ceramics come in many new guises such as fabrics, ultrathin films, microstructures and hybrid composites. Built on the solid foundations laid down by the 20-volume series Materials Science and Technology, Ceramics Science and Technology picks out this exciting material class and illuminates it from all sides. Materials scientists, engineers, chemists, biochemists, physicists and medical researchers alike will find this work a treasure trove for a wide range of ceramics knowledge from theory and fundamentals to practical approaches and problem solutions.
Author : Igor L. Shabalin
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 942 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2022-08-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783031071751
This book, as the fourth volume, continues on ultra-high temperature materials with melting (sublimation or decomposition) points around or over 2500 °C. In this quality the book has over-branched cross-links with the sections and tables of the previous Volumes I-III. Similarly to Volumes I-III, the book includes a thorough treatment of the physical and chemical properties of ultra-high temperature materials, namely such as W semi- and monocarbides, and continues the description of refractory carbides, which was begun from Volume II of the series. The book will be of interest to researchers, engineers, postgraduate, graduate and undergraduate students alike. The readers are provided with the full qualitative and quantitative assessment, which is based on the latest updates in the field of fundamental physics and chemistry, nanotechnology, materials science, design and engineering.
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 1258 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2013-04-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780123854704
This new handbook will be an essential resource for ceramicists. It includes contributions from leading researchers around the world and includes sections on Basic Science of Advanced Ceramics, Functional Ceramics (electro-ceramics and optoelectro-ceramics) and engineering ceramics. Contributions from more than 50 leading researchers from around the world Covers basic science of advanced ceramics, functional ceramics (electro-ceramics and optoelectro-ceramics), and engineering ceramics Approximately 750 illustrations
Author : Ralf Riedel
Publisher : Wiley-VCH
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2000-02-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 3527298320
Schutz vor Korrosion, Reibung und Verschleiß ist ein wichtiges Kriterium bei der Entwicklung und Auswahl neuer Werkstoffe. Keramische Werkstoffe, die eine überdurchschnittliche Härte aufweisen, sind häufig erste Wahl, wenn es um Anwendungen geht, in denen die Materialien hohen mechanischen Belastungen ausgesetzt sind. Im vorliegenden Nachschlagewerk werden sowohl die Anwendungsfelder solcher Hartstoffe aufgezeigt, wie auch die chemischen und physikalischen Grundlagen der besonderen Materialeigenschaften detailliert diskutiert. Das Handbuch eignet sich daher für alle Material- und Werkstoffwissenschaftler sowie Festkörperchemiker und -physiker, die an der Forschung und Entwicklung neuer keramischer Hartstoffe und Hartstoffschichten arbeiten.
Author : Juan Pablo Calderón Urbina
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2020-07-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783662618868
Ultra-short pulse laser processing of ultra-hard materials requires an accurate and agile experimental and analytical investigation to determine an efficient choice of parameters and settings to optimize ablation. Therefore, this work presents a quality-oriented experimental approach and an analytical approach for the modeling and validation of multi-pulse picosecond laser beam ablation on cemented tungsten carbide. This work starts with a review of literature and state-of-the-art theories of four relevant areas for this research: picosecond lasers, laser beam ablation process, cemented tungsten carbide (WC) and quality-oriented tools. Subsequently, a concept for an efficient material laser beam ablation with a picosecond laser was introduced. Furthermore, two approaches for the investigation are presented from an experimental and analytical perspective, respectively. The first approach introduced a methodology for the identification of influential parameters. It executes a quality-oriented methodology based on the SWOT analysis, cause-and-effect diagram and the variable search methodology. The conclusion of the methodology gave the interaction of pulse repetition rate and scanner speed in the form of pulse overlap and track overlap PO/TO as the most influential parameter in the maximization of the ablation rate. The second most influential factors resulted laser beam power and burst-mode. The second approach, description of the model, executes a theoretical analysis of the picosecond laser beam ablation of cemented WC by the application of the Beer-Lambert law and multi-pulse ablation modeling. The unavailable material properties were obtained by experimental investigations, like in the cases of the incubation factor and the reflectivity factor. Threshold fluence for cemented WC was determined by the application of the heat transfer theory and input power intensity was adapted to a Gaussian beam profile. At the end of the approach, power density visualizations of a picosecond laser pulse under the five available pulse repetition rates were modeled and validated. The findings from the adaptation of the Beer-Lambert law acted as basis for development of the multi-pulse laser ablation model for both single-pulse mode and burst-mode, respectively. Based on the definition of the number of pulses N irradiating the same area, the corresponding threshold fluence for N, the input fluence and incubation factor, ablation depth was modeled and experimentally validated. Finally, results and conclusions of both approaches were discussed and a framework for an efficient laser beam ablation was presented. Recommendations for further actions on research and industry were introduced at the end of the work.
Author : Nicholas P. Cheremisinoff
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 664 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2021-08-25
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000444568
This volume is concerned with the structural and physical properties of important classes of composite and ceramic materials of engineering importance, covering synthesis of the materials by casting and solidification routes.
Author : Dongliang Jiang,Yuping Zeng,Mrityunjay Singh,Juergen Heinrich
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 680 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2010-07-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780470640838
This volume of the Ceramic Transactions series compiles a number of papers presented at the 9th International Conference on Ceramic Materials and Components for Energy and Environmental Applications (9th CMCEE) in Shanghai, China and was the continuation of a series of international conferences held all over the world over the last three decades. This volume contains selected peer reviewed papers from more than 300 presentations from all over the world. The papers in this volume also highlight and emphasize the importance of synergy between advanced materials and component designs.
Author : Daniele Mari,Luis Miguel,Christoph E. Nebel
Publisher : Newnes
Page : 1809 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2014-02-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780080965284
Comprehensive Hard Materials, Three Volume Set deals with the production, uses and properties of the carbides, nitrides and borides of these metals and those of titanium, as well as tools of ceramics, the superhard boron nitrides and diamond and related compounds. Articles include the technologies of powder production (including their precursor materials), milling, granulation, cold and hot compaction, sintering, hot isostatic pressing, hot-pressing, injection moulding, as well as on the coating technologies for refractory metals, hard metals and hard materials. The characterization, testing, quality assurance and applications are also covered. Comprehensive Hard Materials provides meaningful insights on materials at the leading edge of technology. It aids continued research and development of these materials and as such it is a critical information resource to academics and industry professionals facing the technological challenges of the future. Hard materials operate at the leading edge of technology, and continued research and development of such materials is critical to meet the technological challenges of the future. Users of this work can improve their knowledge of basic principles and gain a better understanding of process/structure/property relationships. With the convergence of nanotechnology, coating techniques, and functionally graded materials to the cognitive science of cemented carbides, cermets, advanced ceramics, super-hard materials and composites, it is evident that the full potential of this class of materials is far from exhausted. This work unites these important areas of research and will provide useful insights to users through its extensive cross-referencing and thematic presentation. To link academic to industrial usage of hard materials and vice versa, this work deals with the production, uses and properties of the carbides, nitrides and borides of these metals and those of titanium, as well as tools of ceramics, the superhard boron nitrides and diamond and related compounds.
Author : Walter Federer
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 664 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 1990-04-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0824780051
Author : Mohsen Mhadhbi
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2021-05-05
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781838812041
This book examines exciting advancements in the field of ceramics, including nanotechnology, clean energy, and tribology as well as fundamental concepts like defects and structure. It is a comprehensive discussion on how today’s ceramics are processed and used in many of today’s critical technologies. It discusses current techniques for synthesizing durable and cost-effective ceramic components with biocompatibility, complexity, and high precision. This book is a comprehensive reference for researchers, engineers, dental clinicians, biologists, academics, and students interested in ceramics.