Hannah Arendt Totalitarianism And The Social Sciences

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Hannah Arendt, Totalitarianism, and the Social Sciences

Author : Peter Baehr
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2010-03-11
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780804774215

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Hannah Arendt, Totalitarianism, and the Social Sciences by Peter Baehr Pdf

This book examines the nature of totalitarianism as interpreted by some of the finest minds of the twentieth century. It focuses on Hannah Arendt's claim that totalitarianism was an entirely unprecedented regime and that the social sciences had integrally misconstrued it. A sociologist who is a critical admirer of Arendt, Baehr looks sympathetically at Arendt's objections to social science and shows that her complaints were in many respects justified. Avoiding broad disciplinary endorsements or dismissals, Baehr reconstructs the theoretical and political stakes of Arendt's encounters with prominent social scientists such as David Riesman, Raymond Aron, and Jules Monnerot. In presenting the first systematic appraisal of Arendt's critique of the social sciences, Baehr examines what it means to see an event as unprecedented. Furthermore, he adapts Arendt and Aron's philosophies to shed light on modern Islamist terrorism and to ask whether it should be categorized alongside Stalinism and National Socialism as totalitarian.

The Anthem Companion to Hannah Arendt

Author : Peter Baehr,Philip Walsh
Publisher : Anthem Press
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2017-01-02
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781783081837

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The Anthem Companion to Hannah Arendt by Peter Baehr,Philip Walsh Pdf

The Anthem Companion to Hannah Arendt offers a unique collection of essays on one of the twentieth century’s greatest thinkers. The companion encompasses Arendt’s most salient arguments and major works – The Origins of Totalitarianism, The Human Condition, Eichmann in Jerusalem, On Revolution and The Life of the Mind. The volume also examines Arendt’s intellectual relationships with Max Weber, Karl Mannheim and other key social scientists. Although written principally for students new to Arendt’s work, The Anthem Companion to Hannah Arendt also engages the most avid Arendt scholar.

Hannah Arendt and the Uses of History

Author : Richard H. King,Dan Stone
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2008-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9781845455897

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Hannah Arendt and the Uses of History by Richard H. King,Dan Stone Pdf

Hannah Arendt first argued the continuities between the age of European imperialism and the age of fascism in Europe in 'The Origins of Totalitarianism'. This text uses Arendt's insights as a starting point for further investigations into the ways in which race, imperialism, slavery and genocide are linked.

Antisemitism

Author : Hannah Arendt
Publisher : Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2012-09-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780544107977

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Antisemitism by Hannah Arendt Pdf

In the first volume of her landmark philosophical work, The Origins of Totalitarianism, the political theorist traces the rise of antisemitism in Europe. Since it was first published in 1951, The Origins of Totalitarianism has been recognized as the definitive philosophical account of the totalitarian mindset. A probing analysis of Nazism, Stalinism, and the “banality of evil”, it remains one of the most referenced works in studies and discussions of totalitarian movements around the world. In this first volume, Antisemitism, Dr. Hannah Arendt traces the rise of antisemitism to Central and Western European Jewish history during the 19th century. With the appearance of the first political activity by antisemitic parties in the 1870s and 1880s, Arendt states, the machinery that led to the horrors of the Holocaust was set in motion. The Dreyfus Affair, in Arendt’s view, was “a kind of dress rehearsal”—the first modern use of antisemitism as an instrument of public policy and of hysteria as a political weapon. “The most original and profound—therefore the most valuable—political theorist of our times.”—Dwight MacDonald, The New Leader

Hannah Arendt

Author : Finn Bowring
Publisher : Pluto Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2011-08-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0745331416

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Hannah Arendt by Finn Bowring Pdf

Hannah Arendt is one of the most famous political theorists of the twentieth century, yet in the social sciences, her work has rarely been given the attention it deserves. This careful and comprehensive study introduces Arendt to a wider audience. Finn Bowring shows how Arendt's writings have engaged with and influenced prominent figures in the sociological canon, and how her ideas may shed light on some of the most pressing social and political problems of today. He explores her critique of Marx, her relationship to Weber, the influence of her work on Habermas, and the parallels and discrepancies between her and Foucault. This is a clearly written and scholarly text which surveys the leading debates over Arendt’s work, including discussions of totalitarianism, the public sphere, and the nature of political responsibility. This book will bring new perspectives to students and lecturers in sociology and politics.

The Attack of the Blob

Author : Hanna Fenichel Pitkin
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2021-02-16
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780226817248

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The Attack of the Blob by Hanna Fenichel Pitkin Pdf

"The European intellectual Hannah Arendt worried about the tendency of social structures to take on a life of their own and paralyze individual action. Pitkin . . . is determined to trace our problems to the actions of individuals. This book is thus a battle of wits. . . . [A] vivid sketch of the conflict between two basic outlooks."—Library Journal "[O]ne leaves this book feeling enriched and challenged. Pitkin prompts us to rethink our understanding of Arendt and to demythologize the pervasive sense of political helplessness Arendt herself sought so hard to articulate. . . . [A] cause for celebration."—Peter Baehr, Times Literary Supplement "[Arendt] is certainly among the most original and outstanding political theorists of the twentieth century. . . . It is difficult to imagine a hostile critic examining more effectively than Pitkin . . . Arendt's concept of the social, for hostility would inhibit the acquisition of the mastery of Arendt's texts that Pitkin displays at every turn."—Peter Berkowitz, New Republic

Totalitarianism

Author : Hannah Arendt
Publisher : HMH
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 1968-03-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780547545929

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Totalitarianism by Hannah Arendt Pdf

The great twentieth-century political philosopher examines how Hitler and Stalin gained and maintained power, and the nature of totalitarian states. In the final volume of her classic work The Origins of Totalitarianism, Hannah Arendt focuses on the two genuine forms of the totalitarian state in modern history: the dictatorships of Bolshevism after 1930 and of National Socialism after 1938. Identifying terror as the very essence of this form of government, she discusses the transformation of classes into masses and the use of propaganda in dealing with the nontotalitarian world—and in her brilliant concluding chapter, she analyzes the nature of isolation and loneliness as preconditions for total domination. “The most original and profound—therefore the most valuable—political theoretician of our times.” —Dwight Macdonald, The New Leader

Essays in Understanding, 1930-1954

Author : Hannah Arendt
Publisher : Schocken
Page : 497 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2011-04-13
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780307787033

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Essays in Understanding, 1930-1954 by Hannah Arendt Pdf

Few thinkers have addressed the political horrors and ethical complexities of the twentieth century with the insight and passionate intellectual integrity of Hannah Arendt. She was irresistible drawn to the activity of understanding, in an effort to endow historic, political, and cultural events with meaning. Essays in Understanding assembles many of Arendt’s writings from the 1930s, 1940s, and into the 1950s. Included here are illuminating discussions of St. Augustine, existentialism, Kafka, and Kierkegaard: relatively early examinations of Nazism, responsibility and guilt, and the place of religion in the modern world: and her later investigations into the nature of totalitarianism that Arendt set down after The Origins of Totalitarianism was published in 1951. The body of work gathered in this volume gives us a remarkable portrait of Arendt’s developments as a thinker—and confirms why her ideas and judgments remain as provocative and seminal today as they were when she first set them down.

Hannah Arendt

Author : Larry May,Jerome Kohn
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 414 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0262631822

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Hannah Arendt by Larry May,Jerome Kohn Pdf

This collection of essays brings Arendt's work into dialogue with contemporary philosophical views.

Hannah Arendt and Participatory Democracy

Author : Shmuel Lederman
Publisher : Springer
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2019-03-13
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783030116927

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Hannah Arendt and Participatory Democracy by Shmuel Lederman Pdf

This book centers on a relatively neglected theme in the scholarly literature on Hannah Arendt's political thought: her support for a new form of government in which citizen councils would replace contemporary representative democracy and allow citizens to participate directly in decision-making in the public sphere. The main argument of the book is that the council system, or more broadly the vision of participatory democracy was far more important to Arendt than is commonly understood. Seeking to demonstrate the close links between the council system Arendt advocated and other major themes in her work, the book focuses particularly on her critique of the nation-state and her call for a new international order in which human dignity and “the right to have rights” will be guaranteed; her conception of “the political” and the conditions that can make this experience possible; the relationship between philosophy and politics; and the challenge of political judgement in the modern world.

Hannah Arendt and the Meaning of Politics

Author : Craig J. Calhoun,John McGowan
Publisher : U of Minnesota Press
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0816629161

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Hannah Arendt and the Meaning of Politics by Craig J. Calhoun,John McGowan Pdf

Is politics really nothing more than power relations, competing interests and claims for recognition, conflicting assertions of "simple" truths? No thinker has argued more passionately against this narrow view than Hannah Arendt, and no one has more to say to those who bring questions of meaning, identity, value, and transcendence to our impoverished public life. This volume brings leading figures in philosophy, political theory, intellectual history, and literary theory into a dialogue about Arendt's work and its significance for today's fractious identity politics, public ethics, and civic life. For each essay -- on the fate of politics in a postmodern, post-Marxist era; on the connection of nonfoundationalist ethics and epistemology to democracy; on the conditions conducive to a vital public sphere; on the recalcitrant problems of violence and evil -- the volume includes extended responses, and a concluding essay by Martin Jay responding to all the others. Ranging from feminism to aesthetics to the discourse of democracy, the essays explore how an encounter with Arendt reconfigures, disrupts, and revitalizes what passes for public debate in our day. Together they forcefully demonstrate the power of Arendt's work as a splendid provocation and a living resource.

Imperialism

Author : Hannah Arendt
Publisher : Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
Page : 391 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 1968-03-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780547705200

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Imperialism by Hannah Arendt Pdf

In the second volume of The Origins of Totalitarianism, the political theorist traces the decline of European colonialism and the outbreak of WWI. Since it was first published in 1951, The Origins of Totalitarianism has been recognized as the definitive philosophical account of the totalitarian mindset. A probing analysis of Nazism, Stalinism, and the “banality of evil”, it remains one of the most referenced works in studies and discussions of totalitarian movements around the world. In this second volume, Imperialism, Dr. Hannah Arendt examines the cruel epoch of declining European colonial imperialism from 1884 to the outbreak of the First World War. Through portraits of Disraili, Cecil Rhodes, Gobineau, Proust, and T.E. Lawrence, Arendt illustrates how this era ended with the decline of the nation-state and the disintegration of Europe’s class society. These two events, Arendt argues, generated totalitarianism, which in turn produced the Holocaust. “The most original and profound—therefore the most valuable—political theorist of our times.”—Dwight MacDonald, The New Leader

Pre-Modernity, Totalitarianism and the Non-Banality of Evil

Author : Steven Saxonberg
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2019-10-23
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030281953

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Pre-Modernity, Totalitarianism and the Non-Banality of Evil by Steven Saxonberg Pdf

This book provides a comparative and historical analysis of totalitarianism and considers why Spain became totalitarian during its inquisition but not France; and why Germany became totalitarian during the previous century, but not Sweden. The author pushes the concept of totalitarianism back into the pre-modern period and challenges Hannah Arendt’s notion of the banality of evil. Instead, he presents an alternative framework that can explain why some states become totalitarian and why they induce people to commit evil acts.

Psychoanalysis in the Age of Totalitarianism

Author : Matt ffytche,Daniel Pick
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2016-05-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317643173

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Psychoanalysis in the Age of Totalitarianism by Matt ffytche,Daniel Pick Pdf

Psychoanalysis in the Age of Totalitarianism provides rich new insights into the history of political thought and clinical knowledge. In these chapters, internationally renowned historians and cultural theorists discuss landmark debates about the uses and abuses of ‘the talking cure’ and map the diverse psychologies and therapeutic practices that have featured in and against tyrannical, modern regimes. These essays show both how the Freudian movement responded to and was transformed by the rise of fascism and communism, the Second World War, and the Cold War, and how powerful new ideas about aggression, destructiveness, control, obedience and psychological freedom were taken up in the investigation of politics. They identify important intersections between clinical debate, political analysis, and theories of minds and groups, and trace influential ideas about totalitarianism that took root in modern culture after 1918, and still resonate in the twenty-first century. At the same time, they suggest how the emergent discourses of ‘totalitarian’ society were permeated by visions of the unconscious. Topics include: the psychoanalytic theorizations of anti-Semitism; the psychological origins and impact of Nazism; the post-war struggle to rebuild liberal democracy; state-funded experiments in mind control in Cold War America; coercive ‘re-education’ programmes in Eastern Europe, and the role of psychoanalysis in the politics of decolonization. A concluding trio of chapters argues, in various ways, for the continuing relevance of psychoanalysis, and of these mid-century debates over the psychology of power, submission and freedom in modern mass society. Psychoanalysis in the Age of Totalitarianism will prove compelling for both specialists and readers with a general interest in modern psychology, politics, culture and society, and in psychoanalysis. The material is relevant for academics and post-graduate students in the human, social and political sciences, the clinical professions, the historical profession and the humanities more widely.

The Right to Have Rights

Author : Stephanie DeGooyer,Samuel Moyn,Alastair Hunt,Astra Taylor
Publisher : Verso Books
Page : 136 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2018-02-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781784787523

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The Right to Have Rights by Stephanie DeGooyer,Samuel Moyn,Alastair Hunt,Astra Taylor Pdf

Sixty years ago, the political theorist Hannah Arendt, an exiled Jew deprived of her German citizenship, observed that before people can enjoy any of the "inalienable" Rights of Man-before there can be any specific rights to education, work, voting, and so on-there must first be such a thing as "the right to have rights". The concept received little attention at the time, but in our age of mass deportations, Muslim bans, refugee crises, and extra-state war, the phrase has become the centre of a crucial and lively debate. Here five leading thinkers from varied disciplines-including history, law, politics, and literary studies-discuss the critical basis of rights and the meaning of radical democratic politics today.