Harnessing Complexity

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Harnessing Complexity

Robert Axelrod,Michael D Cohen
Harnessing Complexity Book PDF

Author : Robert Axelrod,Michael D Cohen
Publisher : Basic Books
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2008-08-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780786723447

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Harnessing Complexity by Robert Axelrod,Michael D Cohen Pdf

Harnessing Complexity will be indispensable to anyone who wants to better comprehend how people and organizations can adapt effectively in the information age. This book is a step-by-step guide to understanding the processes of variation, interaction, and selection that are at work in all organizations. The authors show how to use their own paradigm of "bottom up" management, the Complex Adaptive System-whether in science, public policy, or private commerce. This simple model of how people work together will change forever how we think about getting things done in a group. "Harnessing Complexity distills the managerial essence of current research on complexity. "A very valuable contribution to the emerging theory of competition and competitive advantage."-C.K. Prahalad, University of Michigan, coauthor of Competing for the Future "A brilliant exposition that demystifies both the theory and use of Complex Adaptive Systems."-John Seely Brown, Xerox Corporation and Palo Alto Research Center

Harnessing Complexity for Better Outcomes in Public and Non-profit Services

Max French,Hannah Hesselgreaves,Rob Wilson,Melissa Hawkins,Toby Lowe
Harnessing Complexity for Better Outcomes in Public and Non profit Services Book PDF

Author : Max French,Hannah Hesselgreaves,Rob Wilson,Melissa Hawkins,Toby Lowe
Publisher : Policy Press
Page : 145 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2023-02-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781447364139

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Harnessing Complexity for Better Outcomes in Public and Non-profit Services by Max French,Hannah Hesselgreaves,Rob Wilson,Melissa Hawkins,Toby Lowe Pdf

ePDF and ePUB available Open Access under CC-BY-NC-ND licence. How can public services and social interventions create and sustain good outcomes for the populations they serve? Building on research in public health, social epidemiology and the social determinants of health, this book presents complexity theory as an alternative basis for an outcome-oriented public management praxis. It takes a critical approach towards New Public Management and provides new conceptual inroads for reappraising public management in theory and practice. It advances two practical approaches: Human Learning Systems (a model for public service reform) and Learning Partnerships (a model for research and academic engagement in complex settings). With up-to-date and extensive discussions on public service reform, this book provides practical and action-oriented guidance for a radical change of course in management and governance.

Designing for the 21st Century

Tom Inns
Designing for the 21st Century Book PDF

Author : Tom Inns
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2021-09-02
Category : Design
ISBN : 9781351964722

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Designing for the 21st Century by Tom Inns Pdf

As we become familiar with the 21st century we can see that what we are designing is changing, new technologies support the creation of new forms of product and service, and new pressures on business and society demand the design of solutions to increasingly complex problems, sometimes local, often global in nature. Customers, users and stakeholders are no longer passive recipients of design, expectations are higher, and increased participation is often essential. This book explores these issues through the work of 21 research teams. Over a twelve-month period each of these groups held a series of workshops and events to examine different facets of future design activity as part of the UK's research council supported Designing for the 21st Century Research Initiative. Each of these 21 contributions describes the context of enquiry, the journey taken by the research team and key insights generated through discourse. Editor and Initiative Director, Tom Inns, provides an introductory chapter that suggests ways that the reader might navigate these different viewpoints.

Urban Health and Wellbeing Programme

Franz W. Gatzweiler
Urban Health and Wellbeing Programme Book PDF

Author : Franz W. Gatzweiler
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 70 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2020-01-23
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789811513800

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Urban Health and Wellbeing Programme by Franz W. Gatzweiler Pdf

This book is a compilation of the policy briefs produced by the International Science Council’s program on Urban Health and Wellbeing: A Systems Approach over the past five years. Intended for urban decision-makers at all levels, it highlights policy-relevant findings and research insights to encourage the co-creation of knowledge for healthy urban environments and people. The book shows how variations on the systems approach developed and promoted by the program have been implemented in regions around the world and contributed to improving urban health. These policy briefs summarize research findings and scientific events concerning urban health-related topics that are relevant for public health professionals, urban planners, urban stakeholder groups and the public at large.

Knowledge-Based Intelligent Information and Engineering Systems

Rajiv Khosla
Knowledge Based Intelligent Information and Engineering Systems Book PDF

Author : Rajiv Khosla
Publisher : Springer
Page : 1400 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2005-08-25
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540319900

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Knowledge-Based Intelligent Information and Engineering Systems by Rajiv Khosla Pdf

Dear delegates,friendsand membersofthe growingKES professionalcommunity,w- come to the proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Knowledge-Based and IntelligentInformationandEngineeringSystemshostedbyLa TrobeUniversityin M- bourne Australia. The KES conference series has been established for almost a decade, and it cont- ues each year to attract participants from all geographical areas of the world, including Europe, the Americas, Australasia and the Paci?c Rim. The KES conferences cover a wide range of intelligent systems topics. The broad focus of the conference series is the theory and applications of intelligent systems. From a pure research ?eld, intel- gent systems have advanced to the point where their abilities have been incorporated into many business and engineering application areas. KES 2005 provided a valuable mechanism for delegates to obtain an extensive view of the latest research into a range of intelligent-systems algorithms, tools and techniques. The conference also gave de- gates the chance to come into contact with those applying intelligent systems in diverse commercial areas. The combination of theory and practice represented a unique opp- tunity to gain an appreciation of the full spectrum of leading-edge intelligent-systems activity. The papers for KES 2005 were either submitted to invited sessions, chaired and organized by respected experts in their ?elds, or to a general session, managed by an extensive International Program Committee, or to the Intelligent Information Hiding and Multimedia Signal Processing (IIHMSP) Workshop, managed by an International Workshop Technical Committee.

The Open Society and Its Complexities

Gerald Gaus
The Open Society and Its Complexities Book PDF

Author : Gerald Gaus
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2021-08-06
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780190648992

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The Open Society and Its Complexities by Gerald Gaus Pdf

A mere two decades ago it was widely assumed that liberal democracy and the Open Society it created had decisively won their century-long struggle against authoritarianism. Although subsequent events have shocked many, F.A. Hayek would not have been surprised that we are in many ways disoriented by the society we have created. As he understood it, the Open Society was a precarious achievement in many ways at odds with our deepest moral sentiments. His path-breaking analyses argued that the Open Society runs against our evolved attraction to "tribalism" that the Open Society is too complex for moral justification; and that its self-organized complexity defies attempts at democratic governance. In his final, wide-ranging book, Gerald Gaus critically reexamines Hayek's analyses. Drawing on diverse work in social and moral science, Gaus argues that Hayek's program was manifestly prescient and strikingly sophisticated, always identifying real and pressing problems. Yet, Gaus maintains, Hayek underestimated the resources of human morality and the Open Society to cope with the challenges he perceived. Gaus marshals formal models and empirical evidence to show that our Open Society is grounded on moral foundations of human cooperation originating in our distant evolutionary past, but has built upon them a complex and diverse society that requires us to rethink both the nature of moral justification and the meaning of democratic self-governance. In these fearful, angry and inwardly-looking times, when political philosophy has itself become a hostile exchange between ideological camps, The Open Society and Its Complexities shows how moral and ideological diversity, so far from being the enemy of a free and open society, can be its foundation.

Critical Political Economy

Christian Arnsperger
Critical Political Economy Book PDF

Author : Christian Arnsperger
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 431 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2007-12-13
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781134064571

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Critical Political Economy by Christian Arnsperger Pdf

This book asks how a more liberating economics could be constructed and taught. It suggests that if economists today are serious about emancipation and empowerment, they will have to radically change their conception about what it means for a citizen to act rationally in a complex society.Arnsperger emphasises that current economics neglects an imp

Transdisciplinary Engineering Design Process

Atila Ertas
Transdisciplinary Engineering Design Process Book PDF

Author : Atila Ertas
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 832 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2018-06-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119474777

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Transdisciplinary Engineering Design Process by Atila Ertas Pdf

A groundbreaking text book that presents a collaborative approach to design methods that tap into a range of disciplines In recent years, the number of complex problems to be solved by engineers has multiplied exponentially. Transdisciplinary Engineering Design Process outlines a collaborative approach to the engineering design process that includes input from planners, economists, politicians, physicists, biologists, domain experts, and others that represent a wide variety of disciplines. As the author explains, by including other disciplines to have a voice, the process goes beyond traditional interdisciplinary design to a more productive and creative transdisciplinary process. The transdisciplinary approach to engineering outlined leads to greater innovation through a collaboration of transdisciplinary knowledge, reaching beyond the borders of their own subject area to conduct “useful” research that benefits society. The author—a noted expert in the field—argues that by adopting transdisciplinary research to solving complex, large-scale engineering problems it produces more innovative and improved results. This important guide: Takes a holistic approach to solving complex engineering design challenges Includes a wealth of topics such as modeling and simulation, optimization, reliability, statistical decisions, ethics and project management Contains a description of a complex transdisciplinary design process that is clear and logical Offers an overview of the key trends in modern design engineering Integrates transdisciplinary knowledge and tools to prepare students for the future of jobs Written for members of the academy as well as industry leaders,Transdisciplinary Engineering Design Process is an essential resource that offers a new perspective on the design process that invites in a wide variety of collaborative partners.

Enacting Research Methods in Information Systems: Volume 3

Leslie P. Willcocks,Chris Sauer,Mary C. Lacity
Enacting Research Methods in Information Systems Volume 3 Book PDF

Author : Leslie P. Willcocks,Chris Sauer,Mary C. Lacity
Publisher : Springer
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2016-05-20
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319292724

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Enacting Research Methods in Information Systems: Volume 3 by Leslie P. Willcocks,Chris Sauer,Mary C. Lacity Pdf

This edited three volume edition brings together significant papers previously published in the Journal of information Technology (JIT) over its 30 year publication history. The three volumes of Enacting Research Methods in Information Systems celebrate the methodological pluralism used to advance our understanding of information technology's role in the world today. In addition to quantitative methods from the positivist tradition, JIT also values methodological articles from critical research perspectives, interpretive traditions, historical perspectives, grounded theory, and action research and design science approaches. Volume 1 covers Critical Research, Grounded Theory, and Historical Approaches. Volume 2 deals with Interpretive Approaches and also explores Action Research. Volume 3 focuses on Design Science Approaches and discusses Alternative Approaches including Semiotics Research, Complexity Theory and Gender in IS Research. The Journal of Information Technology (JIT) was started in 1986 by Professors Frank Land and Igor Aleksander with the aim of bringing technology and management together and bridging the ‘great divide’ between the two disciplines. The Journal was created with the vision of making the impact of complex interactions and developments in technology more accessible to a wider audience. Retaining this initial focus, the JIT has gone on to extend into new and innovative areas of research such as the launch of JITTC in 2010. A high impact journal, JIT shall continue to publish leading trends based on significant research in the field.

Rethinking Theories of Governance

Christopher Ansell
Rethinking Theories of Governance Book PDF

Author : Christopher Ansell
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2023-10-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781789909197

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Rethinking Theories of Governance by Christopher Ansell Pdf

Considering whether theories of governance are useful for helping policymakers to meet and tackle contemporary challenges, this insightful book reflects on how a theory becomes useful and evaluates a range of theories according to whether they are warranted, diagnostic, and dialogical.

Governance Networks in Public Administration and Public Policy

Christopher J. Koliba,Jack W. Meek,Asim Zia,Russell W. Mills
Governance Networks in Public Administration and Public Policy Book PDF

Author : Christopher J. Koliba,Jack W. Meek,Asim Zia,Russell W. Mills
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2010-07-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781420071276

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Governance Networks in Public Administration and Public Policy by Christopher J. Koliba,Jack W. Meek,Asim Zia,Russell W. Mills Pdf

What do public administrators and policy analysts have in common? Their work is undertaken within networks formed when different organizations align to accomplish some kind of policy function. To be effective, they must find ways to navigate complexity and generate effective results. Governance Networks in Public Administration and Public Policy describes a variety of trends and movements that have contributed to the complexity of these systems and the challenges that must be faced as a result. Providing a theoretical and empirical foundation in governance networks, the book offers a conceptual framework for describing governance networks and provides a holistic way to conceive their construction. The text details the skills and functions of public administrators in the context of networked relationships and presents the theoretical foundations to analyze governance networks. It identifies the reforms and trends in governing that led to governance networks, explains the roles that various actors take on through networked relationships, highlights the challenges involved in the failure of networked activities, and illustrates how policy tools are mobilized by these relationships. Be a part of building governance networks 2.0! The author’s website contains support materials such as PowerPoint® presentations, writable case study templates, and other useful items related to building the field’s capacity to describe, evaluate, and design governance networks using the framework of this book. You can post case studies of governance networks, draw on other’s case study materials, and learn about research and educational opportunities. Based on research and real-life experience, the book highlights the interplay between public actors and policy tools. The authors demystify this complex topic of governance networks and explore the practical applications of the conceptual framework. Practical and accessible, the book presents concepts in such a way that readers can engage in these ideas, apply them, and deepen their understanding of the dynamics unfolding around them.

INCOSE Systems Engineering Handbook

INCOSE
INCOSE Systems Engineering Handbook Book PDF

Author : INCOSE
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2023-06-08
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119814313

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INCOSE Systems Engineering Handbook by INCOSE Pdf

SYSTEMS ENGINEERING HANDBOOK A comprehensive reference on the discipline and practice of systems engineering Systems engineering practitioners provide a wide range of vital functions, conceiving, developing, and supporting complex engineered systems with many interacting elements. The International Council on Systems Engineering (INCOSE) Systems Engineering Handbook describes the state-of-the-good-practice of systems engineering. The result is a comprehensive guide to systems engineering activities across any number of possible projects. From automotive to defense to healthcare to infrastructure, systems engineering practitioners are at the heart of any project built on complex systems. INCOSE Systems Engineering Handbook readers will find: Elaboration on the key systems life cycle processes described in ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288:2023; Chapters covering key systems engineering concepts, system life cycle processes and methods, tailoring and application considerations, systems engineering in practice, and more; and Appendices, including an N2 diagram of the systems engineering processes and a detailed topical index. The INCOSE Systems Engineering Handbook is a vital reference for systems engineering practitioners and engineers in other disciplines looking to perform or understand the discipline of systems engineering.

Complex Adaptive Leadership

Mr Nick Obolensky
Complex Adaptive Leadership Book PDF

Author : Mr Nick Obolensky
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2014-11-28
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781472447913

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Complex Adaptive Leadership by Mr Nick Obolensky Pdf

Complex Adaptive Leadership, a Gower bestseller, has been taught in corporate leadership programmes, business schools and universities around the world to high acclaim. In this updated paperback edition, the author argues that leadership is a complex dynamic process and should involve all those engaged in a particular enterprise. Nick Obolensky has practised, researched and taught leadership in the public, private and voluntary sectors, and in this exciting book he brings together his knowledge of theory, his own experience, and the results of 19 years of research involving 2,500 executives in 40 countries around the world.

Unifying Themes in Complex Systems

Ali A. Minai,Dan Braha,Yaneer Bar-Yam
Unifying Themes in Complex Systems Book PDF

Author : Ali A. Minai,Dan Braha,Yaneer Bar-Yam
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 657 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2010-06-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540850816

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Unifying Themes in Complex Systems by Ali A. Minai,Dan Braha,Yaneer Bar-Yam Pdf

In recent years, scientists have applied the principles of complex systems science to increasingly diverse fields. The results have been nothing short of remarkable: their novel approaches have provided answers to long-standing questions in biology, ecology, physics, engineering, computer science, economics, psychology and sociology. "Unifying Themes in Complex Systems" is a well established series of carefully edited conference proceedings that serve the purpose of documenting and archiving the progress of cross-fertilization in this field. About NECSI: For over 10 years, The New England Complex Systems Institute (NECSI) has been instrumental in the development of complex systems science and its applications. NECSI conducts research, education, knowledge dissemination, and community development around the world for the promotion of the study of complex systems and its application for the betterment of society. NECSI hosts the International Conference on Complex Systems and publishes the NECSI Book Series in conjunction with Springer Publishers.

Implementation Science

Per Nilsen
Implementation Science Book PDF

Author : Per Nilsen
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 381 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2024-05-13
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781040016237

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Implementation Science by Per Nilsen Pdf

This core textbook introduces the key concepts, theories, models and frameworks used in implementation science, and supports readers applying them in research projects. The first part of the book focuses on the theory of implementation science, providing a discussion of its emergence from the evidence-based practice movement and its connections to related topics such as innovation research. It includes chapters looking at a wide range of theories, methods and frameworks currently used in implementation science, and a chapter focusing on suitable theories that could be imported from other fields. The first part also addresses strategies and outcomes of implementation and discusses how researchers can build causal pathways adapted to their study. The second part of the book focuses squarely on putting the theory of implementation science to work in practice, with chapters discussing research methods used in the field and how to select the most appropriate approach. This section also features several chapters presenting in-depth case studies of specific applications. This multidisciplinary text is an essential resource for graduate students from a range of healthcare backgrounds taking courses on implementation science, as well as researchers from medicine, nursing, public health, allied health, economics, political science, sociology and engineering.