Hasidism Beyond Modernity

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Hasidism Beyond Modernity

Naftali Loewenthal
Hasidism Beyond Modernity Book PDF

Author : Naftali Loewenthal
Publisher : Liverpool University Press
Page : 445 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2019-12-18
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781789628203

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Hasidism Beyond Modernity by Naftali Loewenthal Pdf

The Habad school of hasidism is distinguished today from other hasidic groups by its famous emphasis on outreach, on messianism, and on empowering women. Hasidism Beyond Modernity provides a critical, thematic study of the movement from its beginnings, showing how its unusual qualities evolved. Topics investigated include the theoretical underpinning of the outreach ethos; the turn towards women in the twentieth century; new attitudes to non-Jews; the role of the individual in the hasidic collective; spiritual contemplation in the context of modernity; the quest for inclusivism in the face of prevailing schismatic processes; messianism in both spiritual and political forms; and the direction of the movement after the passing of its seventh rebbe, Rabbi Menachem Mendel Schneerson, in 1994. Attention is given to many contrasts: pre-modern, modern, and postmodern conceptions of Judaism; the clash between maintaining an enclave and outreach models of Jewish society; particularist and universalist trends; and the subtle interplay of mystical faith and rationality. Some of the chapters are new; others, published in an earlier form, have been updated to take account of recent scholarship. This book presents an in-depth study of an intriguing movement which takes traditional hasidism beyond modernity.

Hasidism

David Biale,David Assaf,Benjamin Brown,Uriel Gellman,Samuel Heilman,Moshe Rosman,Gadi Sagiv,Marcin Wodziński
Hasidism Book PDF

Author : David Biale,David Assaf,Benjamin Brown,Uriel Gellman,Samuel Heilman,Moshe Rosman,Gadi Sagiv,Marcin Wodziński
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 890 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2020-04-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9780691202440

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Hasidism by David Biale,David Assaf,Benjamin Brown,Uriel Gellman,Samuel Heilman,Moshe Rosman,Gadi Sagiv,Marcin Wodziński Pdf

A must-read book for understanding this vibrant and influential modern Jewish movement Hasidism originated in southeastern Poland, in mystical circles centered on the figure of Israel Ba’al Shem Tov, but it was only after his death in 1760 that a movement began to spread. Today, Hasidism is witnessing a remarkable renaissance around the world. This book provides the first comprehensive history of the pietistic movement that shaped modern Judaism. Written by an international team of scholars, its unique blend of intellectual, religious, and social history demonstrates that, far from being a throwback to the Middle Ages, Hasidism is a product of modernity that forged its identity as a radical alternative to the secular world.

Beyond Sectarianism

Adam S. Ferziger
Beyond Sectarianism Book PDF

Author : Adam S. Ferziger
Publisher : Wayne State University Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2015-07-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9780814339541

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Beyond Sectarianism by Adam S. Ferziger Pdf

In 1965 social scientist Charles S. Liebman published a study that boldly declared the vitality of American Jewish Orthodoxy and went on to guide scholarly investigations of the group for the next four decades. As American Orthodoxy continues to grow in geographical, institutional, and political strength, author Adam S. Ferziger argues in Beyond Sectarianism: The Realignment of American Orthodox Judaism that one of Liebman’s principal definitions needs to be updated. While Liebman proposed that the “committed Orthodox” —observant rather than nominally affiliated—could be divided into two main streams: “church,” or Modern Orthodoxy, and “sectarian,” or Haredi Orthodoxy, Ferziger traces a narrowing of the gap between them and ultimately a realignment of American Orthodox Judaism. Ferziger shows that significant elements within Haredi Orthodoxy have abandoned certain strict and seemingly uncontested norms. He begins by offering fresh insight into the division between the American sectarian Orthodox and Modern Orthodox streams that developed in the early twentieth century and highlights New York’s Congregation Kehilath Jeshurun as a pioneering Modern Orthodox synagogue. Ferziger also considers the nuances of American Orthodoxy as reflected in Soviet Jewish activism during the 1960s and early 1970s and educational trips to Poland taken by American Orthodox young adults studying in Israel, and explores the responses of prominent rabbinical authorities to Orthodox feminism and its call for expanded public religious roles for women. Considerable discussion is dedicated to the emergence of outreach to nonobservant Jews as a central priority for Haredi Orthodoxy and how this focus outside its core population reflects fundamental changes. In this context, Ferziger presents evidence for the growing influence of Chabad Hasidism – what he terms the “Chabadization of American Orthodoxy.” Recent studies, including the 2013 Pew Survey of U.S. Jewry, demonstrate that an active and strongly connected American Orthodox Jewish population is poised to grow in the coming decades. Jewish studies scholars and readers interested in history, sociology, and religion will appreciate Ferziger’s reappraisal of this important group.

Staying Human

Harris Bor
Staying Human Book PDF

Author : Harris Bor
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2021-11-17
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781725278608

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Staying Human by Harris Bor Pdf

Futurists speculate that we are heading towards a ‘singularity,’ where AI will outsmart human beings, and humanity will coalesce into a single, ever-expanding mind for which data is everything. The idea mirrors conceptions of God as everything, singular, and all-knowing. But is this idea of the singularity, or God, good for humanity? Oneness has its attractions. But what space does it leave for individuality and difference? In this book, British-Jewish theologian, Harris Bor, explores these questions by applying approaches to oneness and difference found in the thought of philosophers, Benedict Spinoza (1632–1677) and Martin Heidegger (1889–1976), to the challenges of religious belief and practice in the era of AI. What emerges is a dynamic religion of the everyday capable of balancing all aspects of being, while holding tight to a God who is both singular and wholly other, and which urges us, above all, to stay human.

Samson Raphael Hirsch's Religious Universalism and the German-Jewish Quest for Emancipation

Moshe Y. Miller
Samson Raphael Hirsch s Religious Universalism and the German Jewish Quest for Emancipation Book PDF

Author : Moshe Y. Miller
Publisher : University of Alabama Press
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2024
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9780817361297

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Samson Raphael Hirsch's Religious Universalism and the German-Jewish Quest for Emancipation by Moshe Y. Miller Pdf

"In Samson Raphael Hirsch's Religious Universalism and the German-Jewish Quest for Emancipation Moshe Miller argues that nineteenth-century German Jews of all persuasions actively sought acceptance within German society and aspired to achieve full emancipation from the many legal strictures on their status as citizens and residents. But, where non-Orthodox Jews sought a large measure of cultural assimilation, Orthodox Jews were content with more delimited acculturation. However, they were no less enthusiastic about achieving emancipation and acceptance in German society. There was one issue, though, which was seen by non-Jewish critics of emancipation as a barrier to granting civic rights to Jews: namely, the alleged tribalism of the Jewish ethic and the supposedly Orthodox notion of Jews as "the Chosen People." These charges could not go unanswered, and in the writings of Rabbi Samson Raphael Hirsch (1808-1888), a leading thinker of the Orthodox camp, they did not. Hirsch stressed the universalism of the Jewish ethic and the humanistic concern for the welfare of all mankind, which he believed was one of the core teachings of Judaism. His colleagues in the German Orthodox rabbinate largely concurred with Hirsch's assessment. This account places Hirsch's views in their historical context and provides a detailed account of his attitude toward non-Jews and the Christianity practiced by the vast majority of nineteenth-century Europeans"--

Jewish Odesa

Marina Sapritsky-Nahum
Jewish Odesa Book PDF

Author : Marina Sapritsky-Nahum
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2024
Category : History
ISBN : 9780253070128

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Jewish Odesa by Marina Sapritsky-Nahum Pdf

Jewish Odesa: Negotiating Identities and Traditions in Contemporary Ukraine explores the rich Jewish history in Ukraine's port city of Odesa. Long considered both a uniquely cosmopolitan and Jewish place, Odesa's Jewish character has shifted since the Soviet Union collapsed and Ukraine gained its independence. Drawing on extensive field research, Marina Sapritsky-Nahum, examines how the role of Russian language and culture, memories of the Soviet political project, and Odesan's place in a Ukrainian national project have all been questioned in recent years. Jewish Odesa reveals how a city once famous for its progressive Jewish traditions has become dominated by Orthodox Judaism and framed by the agendas of international Jewish organizations embedded in a religiosity that is foreign to the city. Russia's war in Ukraine has forced Jewish identities with ties to Odesa to change still further.

Suffering Time: Philosophical, Kabbalistic, and Ḥasidic Reflections on Temporality

Elliot R. Wolfson
Suffering Time Philosophical Kabbalistic and asidic Reflections on Temporality Book PDF

Author : Elliot R. Wolfson
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 799 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2021-05-25
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789004449343

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Suffering Time: Philosophical, Kabbalistic, and Ḥasidic Reflections on Temporality by Elliot R. Wolfson Pdf

No one theory of time is pursued in the essays of this volume, but a major theme that threads them together is Wolfson’s signature idea of the timeswerve as a linear circularity or a circular linearity, expressions that are meant to avoid the conventional split between the two temporal modalities of the line and the circle.

Kabbalah and Modernity

Boʿaz Hus,Marco Pasi,Kocku Von Stuckrad
Kabbalah and Modernity Book PDF

Author : Boʿaz Hus,Marco Pasi,Kocku Von Stuckrad
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 442 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004182844

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Kabbalah and Modernity by Boʿaz Hus,Marco Pasi,Kocku Von Stuckrad Pdf

This volume brings together leading representatives of the recent debate about the persistence of kabbalah in the modern world. It breaks new ground for a better understanding of the role of kabbalah in modern religious, intellectual, and political discourse.

Hasidism Incarnate

Shaul Magid
Hasidism Incarnate Book PDF

Author : Shaul Magid
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2014-12-10
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780804793469

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Hasidism Incarnate by Shaul Magid Pdf

Hasidism Incarnate contends that much of modern Judaism in the West developed in reaction to Christianity and in defense of Judaism as a unique tradition. Ironically enough, this occurred even as modern Judaism increasingly dovetailed with Christianity with regard to its ethos, aesthetics, and attitude toward ritual and faith. Shaul Magid argues that the Hasidic movement in Eastern Europe constitutes an alternative "modernity," one that opens a new window on Jewish theological history. Unlike Judaism in German lands, Hasidism did not develop under a "Christian gaze" and had no need to be apologetic of its positions. Unburdened by an apologetic agenda (at least toward Christianity), it offered a particular reading of medieval Jewish Kabbalah filtered through a focus on the charismatic leader that resulted in a religious worldview that has much in common with Christianity. It is not that Hasidic masters knew about Christianity; rather, the basic tenets of Christianity remained present, albeit often in veiled form, in much kabbalistic teaching that Hasidism took up in its portrayal of the charismatic figure of the zaddik, whom it often described in supernatural terms.

Mitzvah Girls

Ayala Fader
Mitzvah Girls Book PDF

Author : Ayala Fader
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2009-07-20
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781400830992

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Mitzvah Girls by Ayala Fader Pdf

Mitzvah Girls is the first book about bringing up Hasidic Jewish girls in North America, providing an in-depth look into a closed community. Ayala Fader examines language, gender, and the body from infancy to adulthood, showing how Hasidic girls in Brooklyn become women responsible for rearing the next generation of nonliberal Jewish believers. To uncover how girls learn the practices of Hasidic Judaism, Fader looks beyond the synagogue to everyday talk in the context of homes, classrooms, and city streets. Hasidic women complicate stereotypes of nonliberal religious women by collapsing distinctions between the religious and the secular. In this innovative book, Fader demonstrates that contemporary Hasidic femininity requires women and girls to engage with the secular world around them, protecting Hasidic men and boys who study the Torah. Even as Hasidic religious observance has become more stringent, Hasidic girls have unexpectedly become more fluent in secular modernity. They are fluent Yiddish speakers but switch to English as they grow older; they are increasingly modest but also fashionable; they read fiction and play games like those of mainstream American children but theirs have Orthodox Jewish messages; and they attend private Hasidic schools that freely adapt from North American public and parochial models. Investigating how Hasidic women and girls conceptualize the religious, the secular, and the modern, Mitzvah Girls offers exciting new insights into cultural production and change in nonliberal religious communities.

Hasidism

Ariel Evan Mayse,Sam Berrin Shonkoff
Hasidism Book PDF

Author : Ariel Evan Mayse,Sam Berrin Shonkoff
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Hasidism
ISBN : 1684580161

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Hasidism by Ariel Evan Mayse,Sam Berrin Shonkoff Pdf

Hasidism has attracted, repelled, and bewildered philosophers, historians, and theologians since its inception in the eighteenth century. In Hasidism: Writings on Devotion, Community, and Life in the Modern World, Ariel Evan Mayse and Sam Berrin Shonkoff present students and scholars with a vibrant and polyphonic set of Hasidic confrontations with the modern world. In this collection, they show that the modern Hasid marks not only another example of a Jewish pietist, but someone who is committed to an ethos of seeking wisdom, joy, and intimacy with the divine. While this volume focuses on Hasidism, it wrestles with a core set of questions that permeate modern Jewish thought and religious thought more generally: What is the relationship between God and the world? What is the relationship between God and the human being? But Hasidic thought is cast with mystical, psychological, and even magical accents, and offers radically different answers to core issues of modern concern. The editors draw selections from an array of genres including women's supplications; sermons and homilies; personal diaries and memoirs; correspondence; stories; polemics; legal codes; and rabbinic responsa. These selections consciously move between everyday lived experience and the most ineffable mystical secrets, reflecting the multidimensional nature of this unusual religious and social movement. The editors include canonical texts from the first generation of Hasidic leaders up through present-day ultra-orthodox, as well as neo-Hasidic voices and, in so doing, demonstrate the unfolding of a rich and complex phenomenon that continues to evolve today.

Shamanic Trance in Modern Kabbalah

Jonathan Garb
Shamanic Trance in Modern Kabbalah Book PDF

Author : Jonathan Garb
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2011-05-15
Category : Body, Mind & Spirit
ISBN : 9780226282077

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Shamanic Trance in Modern Kabbalah by Jonathan Garb Pdf

Theory of shamanism, trance, and modern Kabbalah -- The shamanic process: descent and fiery transformations -- Empowerment through trance -- Shamanic Hasidism -- Hasidic trance -- Trance and the nomian.

Martin Buber on Myth (RLE Myth)

S. Daniel Breslauer
Martin Buber on Myth RLE Myth Book PDF

Author : S. Daniel Breslauer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 415 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2015-03-05
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781317555995

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Martin Buber on Myth (RLE Myth) by S. Daniel Breslauer Pdf

This book, first published in 1990, summarizes and evaluates the contribution of Martin Buber as a theorist of myth. Buber provides explicit guidelines for understanding and evaluating myths. He describes reality as twofold: people live either in a world of things, to which they relate as a subject controlling its objects, or in a world of self-conscious others, with whom one relates as fellow subjects. Human beings require both types of reality, but also a means of moving from one to the other. Buber understands myths as one such means by which people pass from I-It reality to I-You meeting. In studying myths, he focuses on the myths in the traditions he knows best, but offers his advice and interpretation of mythology and scholarship about mythology generally.

Routledge Library Editions: Myth

Various Authors
Routledge Library Editions Myth Book PDF

Author : Various Authors
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 1142 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2022-07-30
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781317548614

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Routledge Library Editions: Myth by Various Authors Pdf

Routledge Library Editions: Myth reissues four out-of-print classics that touch on various aspects of mythology. One book looks at the work of Martin Buber on myth, and another on the school of Gernet classicists. Another book studies comparative mythology and the work of Joseph Campbell, and the last book in the set looks at the role of the gods and their stories in Indo-European mythology. 1. Martin Buber on Myth S. Daniel Breslauer (1990) 2. The Methods of the Gernet Classicists: The Structuralists on Myth Roland A. Champagne (1992) 3. The Uses of Comparative Mythology Kenneth L. Golden (1992) 4. The War of the Gods Jarich G. Oosten (1985)

Aesthetics of Renewal

Martina Urban
Aesthetics of Renewal Book PDF

Author : Martina Urban
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2009-05-15
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780226842738

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Aesthetics of Renewal by Martina Urban Pdf

Martin Buber’s embrace of Hasidism at the start of the twentieth century was instrumental to the revival of this popular form of Jewish mysticism. Hoping to instigate a Jewish cultural and spiritual renaissance, he published a series of anthologies of Hasidic teachings written in German to introduce the tradition to a wide audience. In Aesthetics of Renewal, Martina Urban closely analyzes Buber’s writings and sources to explore his interpretation of Hasidic spirituality as a form of cultural criticism. For Buber, Hasidic legends and teachings were not a static, canonical body of knowledge, but were dynamic and open to continuous reinterpretation. Urban argues that this representation of Hasidism was essential to the Zionist effort to restore a sense of unity across the Jewish diaspora as purely religious traditions weakened—and that Buber’s anthologies in turn played a vital part in the broad movement to use cultural memory as a means to reconstruct a collective identity for Jews. As Urban unravels the rich layers of Buber’s vision of Hasidism in this insightful book, he emerges as one of the preeminent thinkers on the place of religion in modern culture.