Health And Hedonism In Plato And Epicurus

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Health and Hedonism in Plato and Epicurus

Author : Kelly Arenson
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2019-04-18
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781350080270

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Health and Hedonism in Plato and Epicurus by Kelly Arenson Pdf

This book links Plato and Epicurus, two of the most prominent ethicists in the history of philosophy, exploring how Platonic material lays the conceptual groundwork for Epicurean hedonism. It argues that, despite their significant philosophical differences, Plato and Epicurus both conceptualise pleasure in terms of the health and harmony of the human body and soul. It turns to two crucial but underexplored sources for understanding Epicurean pleasure: Plato's treatment of psychological health and pleasure in the Republic, and his physiological account of bodily harmony, pleasure, and pain in the Philebus. Kelly Arenson shows first that, by means of his mildly hedonistic and sometimes overtly anti-hedonist approaches, Plato sets the agenda for future discussions in antiquity of the nature of pleasure and its role in the good life. She then sets Epicurus' hedonism against the backdrop of Plato's ontological and ethical assessments of pleasure, revealing a trend in antiquity to understand pleasure and pain in terms of the replenishment and maintenance of an organism's healthy functioning. Health and Hedonism in Plato and Epicurus will be of interest to anyone interested in the relationship between these two philosophers, ancient philosophy, and ethics.

Health and Hedonism in Plato and Epicurus

Author : Kelly E. Arenson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Health
ISBN : 1350080284

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Health and Hedonism in Plato and Epicurus by Kelly E. Arenson Pdf

Notes on Text Notes on Translation Abbreviations -- Introduction -- 1. The Pleasure of Psychic Harmony in the Republic 2. Restorative Pleasure and the Neutral State of Health in the Philebus 3. Plato's Anti-Hedonist Process Argument 4. Cicero's De Finibus and Epicurean Pleasure 5. Epicurean Pleasures of bodily and mental health 6. Pleasurable restorations of health in Epicurean hedonism 7. Epicureans on Taste, Sex, and other Non-Restorative Pleasures 8. Conclusion: health and hedonism in Plato and Epicurus -- Bibliography Index.

How to Be an Epicurean

Author : Catherine Wilson
Publisher : Basic Books
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2019-09-24
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781541672628

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How to Be an Epicurean by Catherine Wilson Pdf

A leading philosopher shows that if the pursuit of happiness is the question, Epicureanism is the answer Epicureanism has a reputation problem, bringing to mind gluttons with gout or an admonition to eat, drink, and be merry. In How to Be an Epicurean, philosopher Catherine Wilson shows that Epicureanism isn't an excuse for having a good time: it's a means to live a good life. Although modern conveniences and scientific progress have significantly improved our quality of life, many of the problems faced by ancient Greeks -- love, money, family, politics -- remain with us in new forms. To overcome these obstacles, the Epicureans adopted a philosophy that promoted reason, respect for the natural world, and reverence for our fellow humans. By applying this ancient wisdom to a range of modern problems, from self-care routines and romantic entanglements to issues of public policy and social justice, Wilson shows us how we can all fill our lives with purpose and pleasure.

Pleasure and the Good Life

Author : Fred Feldman
Publisher : Clarendon Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2004-03-25
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780191532696

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Pleasure and the Good Life by Fred Feldman Pdf

Fred Feldman's fascinating new book sets out to defend hedonism as a theory about the Good Life. He tries to show that, when carefully and charitably interpreted, certain forms of hedonism yield plausible evaluations of human lives. Feldman begins by explaining what we mean when we ask what the Good Life is. He argues that this should not be taken to be a question about the morally good life or about the beneficial life. Rather, the question concerns the general features of the life that is good in itself for the one who lives it. Hedonism says (roughly) that the Good Life is the pleasant life. After showing that the usual formulations of hedonism are often confused or incoherent, Feldman presents a simple, clear, coherent form of sensory hedonism that provides a starting point for discussion. He then considers a webalogue of classic objections to hedonism, coming from sources as diverse as Plato, Aristotle, Brentano, Ross, Moore, Rawls, Kagan, Nozick, Brandt, and others. One of Feldman's central themes is that there is an important distinction between the forms of hedonism that emphasize sensory pleasure and those that emphasize attitudinal pleasure. Feldman formulates several kinds of hedonism based on the idea that attitudinal pleasure is the Good. He claims that attitudinal forms of hedonism - which have often been ignored in the literature — are worthy of more careful attention. Another main theme of the book is the plasticity of hedonism. Hedonism comes in many forms. Attitudinal hedonism is especially receptive to variations and modifications. Feldman illustrates this plasticity by formulating several variants of attitudinal hedonism and showing how they evade some of the objections. He also shows how it is possible to develop forms of hedonism that are equivalent to the allegedly anti-hedonistic theory of G. E. Moore, and the Aristotelian theory according to which the Good Life is the life of virtue, or flourishing. He also formulates hedonisms relevantly like the ones defended by Aristippus and Mill. Feldman argues that a carefully developed form of attitudinal hedonism is not refuted by objections concerning 'the shape of a life'. He also defends the claim that all of the alleged forms of hedonism discussed in the book genuinely deserve to be called 'hedonism'. Finally, after dealing with the last of the objections, he gives a sketch of his hedonistic vision of the Good Life.

A Hedonist Manifesto

Author : Michel Onfray
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2015-11-10
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780231538367

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A Hedonist Manifesto by Michel Onfray Pdf

Michael Onfray passionately defends the potential of hedonism to resolve the dislocations and disconnections of our melancholy age. In a sweeping survey of history's engagement with and rejection of the body, he exposes the sterile conventions that prevent us from realizing a more immediate, ethical, and embodied life. He then lays the groundwork for both a radical and constructive politics of the body that adds to debates over morality, equality, sexual relations, and social engagement, demonstrating how philosophy, and not just modern scientism, can contribute to a humanistic ethics. Onfray attacks Platonic idealism and its manifestation in Judaic, Christian, and Islamic belief. He warns of the lure of attachment to the purportedly eternal, immutable truths of idealism, which detracts from the immediacy of the world and our bodily existence. Insisting that philosophy is a practice that operates in a real, material space, Onfray enlists Epicurus and Democritus to undermine idealist and theological metaphysics; Nietzsche, Bentham, and Mill to dismantle idealist ethics; and Palante and Bourdieu to collapse crypto-fascist neoliberalism. In their place, he constructs a positive, hedonistic ethics that enlarges on the work of the New Atheists to promote a joyful approach to our lives in this, our only, world.

Pleasure in Ancient Greek Philosophy

Author : David Wolfsdorf
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : History
ISBN : 9780521761307

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Pleasure in Ancient Greek Philosophy by David Wolfsdorf Pdf

An examination of ancient Greek philosophical conceptions of pleasure, which is the first book to compare them to contemporary conceptions.

The Cambridge Companion to Ancient Ethics

Author : Lorelle D. Semley
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 411 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2017-07-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107053915

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The Cambridge Companion to Ancient Ethics by Lorelle D. Semley Pdf

A comprehensive and up-to-date exploration of ancient Greek ethical thought, investigating the figures, movements, and themes of this branch of philosophy.

Oxford Handbook of Epicurus and Epicureanism

Author : Phillip Mitsis
Publisher : Oxford Handbooks
Page : 848 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : PHILOSOPHY
ISBN : 9780199744213

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Oxford Handbook of Epicurus and Epicureanism by Phillip Mitsis Pdf

This volume offers authoritative discussions of all aspects of the philosophy of Epicurus (340-271 BCE) and then traces Epicurean influences throughout the Western tradition. It is an unmatched resource for those wishing to deepen their knowledge of Epicureanism's powerful arguments about death, happiness, and the nature of the material world.

Brill's Companion to the Reception of Socrates

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 1027 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2019-05-15
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9789004396753

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Brill's Companion to the Reception of Socrates by Anonim Pdf

Brill’s Companion to the Reception of Socrates, edited by Christopher Moore, provides three-dozen studies of nearly 2500 continuous years of philosophical and literary engagement with Socrates as innovative intellectual, moral exemplar, and singular Athenian.

Stoic and Epicurean

Author : R. D. Hicks
Publisher : Courier Dover Publications
Page : 435 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2019-04-17
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780486832609

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Stoic and Epicurean by R. D. Hicks Pdf

The ongoing popularity of Seneca's Letters from a Stoic and Marcus Aurelius's Meditations testifies to a continuing interest in Stoic philosophy. Epicureanism offers the other side of the same coin, and in spite of the obvious differences between the two philosophies, it is easy to discern their fundamental similarities. Both value practice over theory and acknowledge the worth of sense and experience. Both seek answers to such questions as what makes for a good life and how to determine our place in the universe. This classic work explores these still-vibrant schools of thought in a scholarly but accessible style. Author R. D. Hicks bases his exposition of the parallel systems of thought on independent study of the original authorities. His treatment starts with an analysis of writings by early Stoics — Zeno, Cleanthes, and Chrysippus — and their successors, Epictetus and Seneca. A study of the rival school follows, focusing on the teachings of Epicurus and Lucretius. Subsequent chapters examine the conflicts and opposition that continually modified Stoic doctrine, including the rise of Skepticism and Eclecticism. The text is complemented by a select bibliography and a chronological table of noteworthy thinkers and writers.

The Pleasures of Reason in Plato, Aristotle, and the Hellenistic Hedonists

Author : James Warren
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2014-11-27
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781107025448

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The Pleasures of Reason in Plato, Aristotle, and the Hellenistic Hedonists by James Warren Pdf

How did ancient philosophers understand the relationship between human capacities for thinking and our experiences of pleasure and pain?

Plato's Anti-hedonism and the Protagoras

Author : J. Clerk Shaw
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 231 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2015-04-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107046658

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Plato's Anti-hedonism and the Protagoras by J. Clerk Shaw Pdf

"In this book, Clerk Shaw removes this apparent tension by arguing that the Protagoras as a whole actually reflects Plato's anti-hedonism"--

Epicurus

Author : Dane R. Gordon,David B. Suits
Publisher : RIT Cary Graphic Arts Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0971345961

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Epicurus by Dane R. Gordon,David B. Suits Pdf

The philosophy of Epicurus (c. 341-271 B. C. E.), has been a quietly pervasive influence for more than two millennia. At present, when many long revered ideologies are proven empty, Epicureanism is powerfully and refreshingly relevant, offering a straightforward way of dealing with the issues of life and death. The chapters in this book provide a kaleidoscope of contemporary opinions about Epicurus' teachings. They tell us also about the archeological discoveries that promise to augment the scant remains we have of Epicurus's own writing. the breadth of this new work will be welcomed by those who value Epicurean philosophy as a scholarly and personal resource for contemporary life. "Epicurus: His Continuing Influence and Contemporary Relevance," is the title of a 2002 conference on Epicurus held at Rochester Institute of Technology, when many of the ideas here were first presented.

The Routledge Handbook of Hellenistic Philosophy

Author : Kelly Arenson
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 475 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2020-06-09
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781351168113

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The Routledge Handbook of Hellenistic Philosophy by Kelly Arenson Pdf

Hellenistic philosophy concerns the thought of the Epicureans, Stoics, and Skeptics, the most influential philosophical groups in the era between the death of Alexander the Great (323 BCE) and the defeat of the last Greek stronghold in the ancient world (31 BCE). The Routledge Handbook of Hellenistic Philosophy provides accessible yet rigorous introductions to the theories of knowledge, ethics, and physics belonging to each of the three schools, explores the fascinating ways in which interschool rivalries shaped the philosophies of the era, and offers unique insight into the relevance of Hellenistic views to issues today, such as environmental ethics, consumerism, and bioethics. Eleven countries are represented among the Handbook’s 35 authors, whose chapters were written specifically for this volume and are organized thematically into six sections: The people, history, and methods of Epicureanism, Stoicism, and Skepticism. Earlier philosophical influences on Hellenistic thought, such as Aristotle, Socrates, and Presocratics. The soul, perception, and knowledge. God, fate, and the primary principles of nature and the universe. Ethics, political theory, society, and community. Hellenistic philosophy’s relevance to contemporary life. Spanning from the ancient past to the present, this Handbook aims to show that Hellenistic philosophy has much to offer all thinking people of the twenty-first century.

Hedonistic Utilitarianism

Author : Tannsjo Torbjorn Tannsjo
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2019-08-08
Category : PHILOSOPHY
ISBN : 9781474473057

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Hedonistic Utilitarianism by Tannsjo Torbjorn Tannsjo Pdf

This volume presents a comprehensive statement in defense of the doctrine known as classical, hedonistic utilitarianism. It is presented as a viable alternative in the search for a moral theory and the claim is defended that we need such a theory. The book offers a distinctive approach and some quite controversial conclusions. Torbjorn Tannsjo challenges the assumption that hedonistic utilitarianism is at variance with common sense morality particularly as viewed through the perspective of the modern feminist moral critique.