Health Monitoring Of Bridge Structures And Components Using Smart Structure Technology

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The 4th International Workshop on Structural Control

Author : Andrew Smyth,Raimondo Betti
Publisher : DEStech Publications, Inc
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1932078452

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The 4th International Workshop on Structural Control by Andrew Smyth,Raimondo Betti Pdf

Presents the research and applications on sensing technologies to monitor and control the structure and health of buildings, bridges, installations, and other constructed facilities.

Sensing Issues in Civil Structural Health Monitoring

Author : Farhad Ansari
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 552 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2005-07-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1402036604

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Sensing Issues in Civil Structural Health Monitoring by Farhad Ansari Pdf

Civil infrastructure systems are generally the most expensive assets in any country, and these systems are deteriorating at an alarming rate. In addition, these systems have a long service life in comparison to most other commercial products. As well, the introduction of intelligent materials and innovative design approaches in these systems is painfully slow due to heavy relianceon traditional construction and maintenance practices, and the conservative nature of design codes. Feedback on the "state of the health" of constructed systems is practically nonexistent. In the quest for lighter, stronger and corrosion-resistant structures, the replacement of ferrous materials by high-strength fibrous ones is being actively pursued in several countries around the world, both with respect to the design of new structures as well as for the rehabilitation and strengthening of existing ones. In North America, active research in the design of new highway bridges is focused on a number of specialty areas, including the replacement of steel reinforcing bars in concrete deck slabs by randomly distributed low-modulus fibers, and the replacement of steel prestressing cables for concrete components by tendons comprising super-strong fibers. Research is also being conducted on using FRPs to repair and strengthen existing structures.

Structural Health Monitoring With Application To Offshore Structures

Author : Chandrasekaran Srinivasan
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2019-04-24
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811201103

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Structural Health Monitoring With Application To Offshore Structures by Chandrasekaran Srinivasan Pdf

Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) deals with assessment, evaluation and technical diagnosis of different structural systems of strategic importance. Extensive knowledge of SHM shall lead to a clear understanding of risk and reliability assessment of structures, which is currently mandatory for structures of strategic importance like bridges, offshore structures, etc.This comprehensive compendium features explanations and salient illustrations of SHM with applications to civil engineering structures, in general and offshore structures, in particular. The book is unique with respect to its contents, experimental case studies in lab scale and text presentation style. A detailed subject matter of this nature is currently scarce in the literature market.The must-have volume is a useful reference text for senior undergraduate and postgraduate students, professionals, academics and researchers in civil engineering, ocean engineering, mechanical engineering, and structural engineering.

Structural Sensing, Health Monitoring, and Performance Evaluation

Author : D. Huston
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 664 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2010-09-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781420012354

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Structural Sensing, Health Monitoring, and Performance Evaluation by D. Huston Pdf

Structural health monitoring (SHM) uses one or more in situ sensing systems placed in or around a structure, providing real-time evaluation of its performance and ultimately preventing structural failure. Although most commonly used in civil engineering, such as in roads, bridges, and dams, SHM is now finding applications in other engineering envir

Feasibility Study for a Freeway Corridor Infrastructure Health Monitoring (HM) Instrumentation Testbed

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Bridges
ISBN : WISC:89114876352

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Feasibility Study for a Freeway Corridor Infrastructure Health Monitoring (HM) Instrumentation Testbed by Anonim Pdf

This research report discusses the planning necessary for the proper development, acquisition, installation, and maintenance of an effective health monitoring network for transportation infrastructure systems. A comprehensive literature search was conducted, and the materials were compiled into a database, reviewed, and synthesized. Data elements vital for maintaining safe and functional transportation infrastructures were identified and discussed for bridge structures, pavements, and geotechnical structures. Moreover, the steps necessary for planning an instrumentation system for a particular structure are presented. Sample design plans for the transportation infrastructure systems that are typically constructed in Wisconsin were obtained from WisDOT, and suggested instrumentation plans were developed for these transportation systems. One of the objectives of the research project is to identify urban freeway construction projects that could efficiently serve as hosts for an infrastructure health monitoring (IHM) instrumentation testbed. Major current and near-future construction projects in Wisconsin were identified and critically evaluated to identify a candidate project to host the IHM testbed. Among the candidates, the Zoo Interchange reconstruction project is recommended for hosting the infrastructure health monitoring testbed. Cost estimates based on current market prices are provided for the instrumentation plans developed for IHM of bridge structures, pavements, and geotechnical structures. To provide an example of using IHM data in applications, archived data from the Marquette Interchange instrumentation project was used to develop vehicle wander patterns and load spectra data, both in the form needed to conduct a mechanistic appraisal of the pavement structure using the DARWin ME software. The research team designed and conducted an IHM survey of state highway agencies in the U.S. and Canada. The survey showed that 46 percent of state DOTs have implemented health monitoring applications for transportation infrastructure. The survey also identified the impediments facing state DOTs in implementing IHM systems.

Smart Sensors for Structural Health Monitoring

Author : Simon Laflamme,Filippo Ubertini,Jian Li
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2019-11-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783039217588

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Smart Sensors for Structural Health Monitoring by Simon Laflamme,Filippo Ubertini,Jian Li Pdf

Smart sensors are technologies designed to facilitate the monitoring operations. For instance, power consumption can be minimized through on-board processing and smart interrogation algorithms, and state detection enhanced through collaboration between sensor nodes. Applied to structural health monitoring, smart sensors are key enablers of sparse and dense sensor networks capable of monitoring full-scale structures and components. They are also critical in empowering operators with decision making capabilities. The objective of this Special Issue is to generate discussions on the latest advances in research on smart sensing technologies for structural health monitoring applications, with a focus on decision-enabling systems. This Special Issue covers a wide range of related topics such as innovative sensors and sensing technologies for crack, displacement, and sudden event monitoring, sensor optimization, and novel sensor data processing algorithms for damage and defect detection, operational modal analysis, and system identification of a wide variety of structures (bridges, transmission line towers, high-speed trains, masonry light houses, etc.).

Structural Health Monitoring Systems

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Jacob Egede Andersen
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2024-07-02
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9788791044045

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Structural Health Monitoring Systems by Anonim Pdf

Health Monitoring of Bridges

Author : Helmut Wenzel
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 652 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2008-11-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780470740187

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Health Monitoring of Bridges by Helmut Wenzel Pdf

Health Monitoring of Bridges prepares the bridge engineering community for the exciting new technological developments happening in the industry, offering the benefit of much research carried out in the aerospace and other industrial sectors and discussing the latest methodologies available for the management of bridge stock. Health Monitoring of Bridges: Includes chapters on the hardware used in health monitoring, methodologies, applications of these methodologies (materials, methods, systems and functions), decision support systems, damage detection systems and the rating of bridges and methods of risk assessment. Covers both passive and active monitoring approaches. Offers directly applicable methods and as well as prolific examples, applications and references. Is authored by a world leader in the development of health monitoring systems. Includes free software that can be downloaded from http://www.samco.org/ and provides the raw data of benchmark projects and the key results achieved. This book provides a comprehensive guide to all aspects of the structural health monitoring of bridges for engineers involved in all stages from concept design to maintenance. It will also appeal to researchers and academics within the civil engineering and structural health monitoring communities.

Structural Health Monitoring of Long-Span Suspension Bridges

Author : You Lin Xu,Yong Xia
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2011-08-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780415597937

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Structural Health Monitoring of Long-Span Suspension Bridges by You Lin Xu,Yong Xia Pdf

Long span suspension bridges cost billions. In recent decades, structural health monitoring systems have been developed to measure the loading environment and responses of these bridges in order to assess serviceability and safety while tracking the symptoms of operational incidents and potential damage. This helps ensure the bridge functions properly during a long service life and guards against catastrophic failure under extreme events. Although these systems have achieved some success, this cutting-edge technology involves many complex topics that present challenges to students, researchers, and engineers alike. Systematically introducing the fundamentals and outlining the advanced technologies for achieving effective long-term monitoring, Structural Health Monitoring of Long-Span Suspension Bridges covers: The design of structural health monitoring systems Finite element modelling and system identification Highway loading monitoring and effects Railway loading monitoring and effects Temperature monitoring and thermal behaviour Wind monitoring and effects Seismic monitoring and effects SHMS-based rating method for long span bridge inspection and maintenance Structural damage detection and test-bed establishment These are applied in a rigorous case study, using more than ten years' worth of data, to the Tsing Ma suspension bridge in Hong Kong to examine their effectiveness in the operational performance of a real bridge. The Tsing Ma bridge is the world's longest suspension bridge to carry both a highway and railway, and is located in one of the world’s most active typhoon regions. Bridging the gap between theory and practice, this is an ideal reference book for students, researchers, and engineering practitioners.

Wireless MEMS Networks and Applications

Author : Deepak Uttamchandani
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2016-08-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780081004500

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Wireless MEMS Networks and Applications by Deepak Uttamchandani Pdf

Wireless MEMS Networks and Applications reviews key emerging applications of MEMS in wireless and mobile networks. This book covers the different types of wireless MEMS devices, also exploring MEMS in smartphones, tablets, and the MEMS used for energy harvesting. The book reviews the range of applications of wireless MEMS networks in manufacturing, infrastructure monitoring, environmental monitoring, space applications, agricultural monitoring for food safety, health applications, and systems for smart cities. Focuses on the use of MEMS in the emerging area of wireless applications Contains comprehensive coverage of the range of applications of MEMS for wireless networks Presents an international range of expert contributors who identify key research in the field

Energy Scavenging for Wireless Sensor Networks

Author : Shad Roundy,Paul Kenneth Wright,Jan M. Rabaey
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 219 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781461504856

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Energy Scavenging for Wireless Sensor Networks by Shad Roundy,Paul Kenneth Wright,Jan M. Rabaey Pdf

The vast reduction in size and power consumption of CMOS circuitry has led to a large research effort based around the vision of wireless sensor networks. The proposed networks will be comprised of thousands of small wireless nodes that operate in a multi-hop fashion, replacing long transmission distances with many low power, low cost wireless devices. The result will be the creation of an intelligent environment responding to its inhabitants and ambient conditions. Wireless devices currently being designed and built for use in such environments typically run on batteries. However, as the networks increase in number and the devices decrease in size, the replacement of depleted batteries will not be practical. The cost of replacing batteries in a few devices that make up a small network about once per year is modest. However, the cost of replacing thousands of devices in a single building annually, some of which are in areas difficult to access, is simply not practical. Another approach would be to use a battery that is large enough to last the entire lifetime of the wireless sensor device. However, a battery large enough to last the lifetime of the device would dominate the overall system size and cost, and thus is not very attractive. Alternative methods of powering the devices that will make up the wireless networks are desperately needed.

Structural Health Monitoring for Suspension Bridges

Author : Yang Deng,Aiqun Li
Publisher : Springer
Page : 243 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2018-12-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811333477

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Structural Health Monitoring for Suspension Bridges by Yang Deng,Aiqun Li Pdf

This book presents extensive information on structural health monitoring for suspension bridges. During the past two decades, there have been significant advances in the sensing technologies employed in long-span bridge health monitoring. However, interpretation of the massive monitoring data is still lagging behind. This book establishes a series of measurement interpretation frameworks that focus on bridge site environmental conditions, and global and local responses of suspension bridges. Using the proposed frameworks, it subsequently offers new insights into the structural behaviors of long-span suspension bridges. As a valuable resource for researchers, scientists and engineers in the field of bridge structural health monitoring, it provides essential information, methods, and practical algorithms that can facilitate in-service bridge performance assessments.

Development of a Smart Timber Bridge-- a Five-year Plan

Author : Brent M. Phares
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 14 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Forest products
ISBN : UFL:31262087152780

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Development of a Smart Timber Bridge-- a Five-year Plan by Brent M. Phares Pdf

This paper outlines a 5-year research plan for the development of a structural health monitoring system for timber bridges. A series of studies identify and evaluate various sensing technologies for measurement of structural adequacy and/or deterioration parameters. The overall goal is to develop a turn-key system to analyze, monitor, and report on the performance and condition of timber bridges. The introduction of structural health monitoring technologies for timber bridges should result in improved safety, longer service life, and improved load ratings.