Henri Bergson And Visual Culture

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Henri Bergson and Visual Culture

Paul Atkinson
Henri Bergson and Visual Culture Book PDF

Author : Paul Atkinson
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2020-10-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781350161795

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Henri Bergson and Visual Culture by Paul Atkinson Pdf

What does it mean to see time in the visual arts and how does art reveal the nature of time? Paul Atkinson investigates these questions through the work of the French philosopher Henri Bergson, whose theory of time as duration made him one of the most prominent thinkers of the fin de siècle. Although Bergson never enunciated an aesthetic theory and did not explicitly write on the visual arts, his philosophy gestures towards a play of sensual differences that is central to aesthetics. This book rethinks Bergson's philosophy in terms of aesthetics and provides a fascinating and original account of how Bergsonian ideas aid in understanding time and dynamism in the visual arts. From an examination of Bergson's influence on the visual arts to a reconsideration of the relationship between aesthetics and metaphysics, Henri Bergson and Visual Culture explores what it means to reconceptualise the visual arts in terms of duration. Atkinson revisits four key themes in Bergson's work – duration; time and the continuous gesture; the ramification of life and durational difference – and reveals Bergsonian aesthetics of duration through the application of these themes to a number of 19th and 20th-century artworks. This book introduces readers and art lovers to the work of Bergson and contributes to Bergsonian scholarship, as well as presenting a new of understanding the relationship between art and time.

Bergson and the Art of Immanence

John O Maoilearca
Bergson and the Art of Immanence Book PDF

Author : John O Maoilearca
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2013-10-04
Category : Art
ISBN : 9780748670239

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Bergson and the Art of Immanence by John O Maoilearca Pdf

This collection of 16 essays brings 20th-century French philosopher Henri Bergson's work on immanence together with the latest ideas in art theory and the practice of immanent art as found in painting, photography and film. It places Bergson's work and influence in a wide historical context and applies a rigorous conceptual framework to contemporary art theory and practice.

Vitalist Modernism

Fae Brauer
Vitalist Modernism Book PDF

Author : Fae Brauer
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 387 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2023-02-28
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781000826913

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Vitalist Modernism by Fae Brauer Pdf

This book reveals how, when, where, and why vitalism and its relationship to new scientific theories, philosophies and concepts of energy became seminal from the fin de siècle until the Second World War for such Modernists as Sophie Taeuber-Arp, Hugo Ball, Juliette Bisson, Eva Carrière, Salvador Dalì, Robert Delaunay, Marcel Duchamp, Edvard Munch, Picasso, Yves Tanguy, Gino Severini and John Cage. For them, Vitalism entailed the conception of life as a constant process of metamorphosis impelled by the free flow of energies, imaginings, intuition and memories, unconstrained by mechanistic materialism and chronometric imperatives, to generate what the philosopher Henri Bergson aptly called Creative Evolution. Following the three main dimensions of Vitalist Modernism, the first part of this book reveals how biovitalism at the fin de siècle entailed the pursuit of corporeal regeneration through absorption in raw nature, wholesome environments, aquatic therapies, electromagnetism, heliotherapy, modern sports, particularly rugby, water sports, the Olympic Games and physical culture to energize the human body and vitalize its life force. This is illuminated by artists as geoculturally diverse as Gustave Caillebotte, Thomas Eakins, Munch and Albert Gleizes. The second part illuminates how simultaneously Vitalism became aligned with anthroposophy, esotericism, magnetism, occultism, parapsychology, spiritism, theosophy and what Bergson called "psychic states", alongside such new sciences as electromagnetism, radiology and the Fourth Dimension, as captured by such artists as Juliette Bisson, Giacomo Balla, Albert Besnard, Umberto Boccioni, Eva Carrière, John Gerrard Keulemans, László Moholy-Nagy, James Tissot, Albert von Schrenck Notzing and Picasso. During and after the devastation of the First World War, the third part explores how Vitalism, particularly Bergson’s theory of becoming, became associated with Dadaist, Neo-Dadaist and Surrealist notions of amorality, atemporality, dysfunctionality, entropy, irrationality, inversion, negation and the nonsensical captured by Hans Arp, Charlie Chaplin, Theo Van Doesburg, Kazimir Malevich, Kurt Schwitters and Vladimir Tatlin alongside Cage’s concept of Nothing. After investigating the widespread engagement with Bergson’s philosophies and Vitalism and art by Anarchists, Marxists and Communists during and after the First World War, it concludes with the official rejection of Bergson and any form of Vitalism in the Soviet Union under Stalin. This book will be of vital interest to gallery, exhibition and museum curators and visitors, plus readers and scholars working in art history, art theory, cultural studies, modernist studies, occult studies, European art and literature, health, histories of science, philosophy, psychology, sociology, sport studies, heritage studies, museum studies and curatorship.

Jewish Dimensions in Modern Visual Culture

Rose-Carol Washton Long,Matthew Baigell,Milly Heyd
Jewish Dimensions in Modern Visual Culture Book PDF

Author : Rose-Carol Washton Long,Matthew Baigell,Milly Heyd
Publisher : UPNE
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781584657958

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Jewish Dimensions in Modern Visual Culture by Rose-Carol Washton Long,Matthew Baigell,Milly Heyd Pdf

A fascinating look at key aspects of visual culture in modern Jewish history

Encounters Beyond the Gallery

Renate Dohmen
Encounters Beyond the Gallery Book PDF

Author : Renate Dohmen
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2016-08-24
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781786730251

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Encounters Beyond the Gallery by Renate Dohmen Pdf

Encounters Beyond the Gallery challenges the terms of their exclusion, looking to relational art, Deleuze-Guattarean aesthetics and notions of perception, as well as anthropological theory for ways to create connections between seemingly disparate worlds. Embracing a unique and experimental format, the book imagines encounters between the art works and art worlds of Rirkrit Tiravanija, Tamil women, the Shipibo-Conibo of Eastern Peru and a fictional female contemporary artist named Rikki T, in order to rethink normative aesthetic and cultural categories. Its method reflects the message of the book, and embraces a plurality of voices and perspectives to steer critical attention towards the complexity of artistic life beyond the gallery.

Virilio and Visual Culture

John Armitage
Virilio and Visual Culture Book PDF

Author : John Armitage
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2013-01-15
Category : Art
ISBN : 9780748654468

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Virilio and Visual Culture by John Armitage Pdf

The first genuine appraisal of Virilio's contribution to contemporary art, photography, film, television and more. This collection of 13 original writings, including a newly translated piece by Virilio himself, is indispensable reading for all students and researchers of contemporary visual culture. Paul Virilio is one of the leading and most challenging critics of art and technology of the present period. Re-conceptualising the most enduring philosophical conventions on everything from technology and photography to literature, anthropology, cultural, and media studies through his own original theories and arguments, Virilio's work has produced substantial debate, compelling readers to ask if his criticism is out of touch or out in front of traditional perspectives.

Visions of the Human

Tom Slevin
Visions of the Human Book PDF

Author : Tom Slevin
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2015-05-28
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781786739964

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Visions of the Human by Tom Slevin Pdf

In what ways do the artistic avant-garde's representations of the human body reflect the catastrophe of World War I? The European modernists were inspired by developments in the nineteenth-century, yielding new forms of knowledge about the nature of reality and repositioning the human body as the new 'object' of knowledge. New 'visions' of the human subject were created within this transformation. However, modernity's reactionary political climate - for which World War I provided a catalyst - transformed a once liberal ideal between humanity, environment, and technology, into a tool of disciplinary rationalisation. Visions of the Human considers the consequences of this historical moment for the twentieth and twenty-first centuries. It explores the ways in which the 'technologies of the self' that inspired the avant-garde were increasingly instrumentalised by conservative politics, urbanism, consumer capitalism and the society of 'the spectacle'. This is an engaging and powerful study which challenges prior ideas and explores new ways of thinking about modern visual culture.

Inventing Bergson

Mark Antliff
Inventing Bergson Book PDF

Author : Mark Antliff
Publisher : Princeton, N.J. : Princeton University Press
Page : 237 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Art, French
ISBN : 0691032025

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Inventing Bergson by Mark Antliff Pdf

At the turn of the century the philosophy of Henri Bergson captivated France, and Bergson's theories of intuition and elan vital influenced artistic and political notions of the supreme individual, the collective consciousness of a class or race, and the esprit of the nation itself. Here Mark Antliff demonstrates how various artists in prewar France positioned themselves and their art in this plurality of political discourse. By interrelating such movements as Futurism, Cubism, and Fauvism, he elucidates the pervasive impact of Bergson on Modernism in Europe, especially in terms of theories of organic form. Antliff defines the anarcho-individualism of Gino Severini as it relates to the anarcho-syndicalism of other Futurists, and contrasts both to the Puteaux Cubists, who embraced a leftist discourse of Celtic nationalism. All these groups, including the Rhythmists, an international group of Fauve painters, defined their Bergsonism in reaction to the campaign against Bergson launched by the royalist organization L'Action Francaise. Antliff shows that the organicism central to the Bergsonism of these leftist groups had a postwar legacy in fascist ideologies in France and Italy, and charts the transformation of an anticapitalist critique into the politics of reaction. Thus Antliff relates the Bergsonism of these movements to the larger political culture confronted by the Parisian avant-garde, exposing the volatile relation of art and culture to ideology in prewar France.

Illustrations, Optics and Objects in Nineteenth-Century Literary and Visual Cultures

L. Calè,P. Di Bello,Patrizia Di Bello
Illustrations Optics and Objects in Nineteenth Century Literary and Visual Cultures Book PDF

Author : L. Calè,P. Di Bello,Patrizia Di Bello
Publisher : Springer
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2009-12-09
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780230297395

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Illustrations, Optics and Objects in Nineteenth-Century Literary and Visual Cultures by L. Calè,P. Di Bello,Patrizia Di Bello Pdf

Paying attention to the historically specific dimensions of objects such as the photograph, the illustrated magazine and the collection, the contributors to this volume offer new ways of thinking about nineteenth-century practices of reading, viewing, and collecting, revealing new readings of Wordsworth, Shelley, James and Wilde, among others.

Visual Culture

Chris Jenks
Visual Culture Book PDF

Author : Chris Jenks
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351537513

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Visual Culture by Chris Jenks Pdf

In Visual Culture the 'visual' character of contemporary culture is explored in original and lively essays. The contributors look at advertising, film, painting and fine art journalism, photography, television and propaganda. They argue that there is only a social, not a formal relation between vision and truth. A major preoccupation of modernity and central to an understadning of the postmodern, 'vision' and the 'visual' are emergent themes across sociology, cultural studies and critical theory in the visual arts. Visual Culture will prove an indispensable guide to the field.

The Handbook of Visual Culture

Ian Heywood,Barry Sandywell
The Handbook of Visual Culture Book PDF

Author : Ian Heywood,Barry Sandywell
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 816 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2017-04-20
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781350026506

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The Handbook of Visual Culture by Ian Heywood,Barry Sandywell Pdf

Visual culture has become one of the most dynamic fields of scholarship, a reflection of how the study of human culture increasingly requires distinctively visual ways of thinking and methods of analysis. Bringing together leading international scholars to assess all aspects of visual culture, the Handbook aims to provide a comprehensive and authoritative overview of the subject. The Handbook embraces the extraordinary range of disciplines which now engage in the study of the visual - film and photography, television, fashion, visual arts, digital media, geography, philosophy, architecture, material culture, sociology, cultural studies and art history. Throughout, the Handbook is responsive to the cross-disciplinary nature of many of the key questions raised in visual culture around digitization, globalization, cyberculture, surveillance, spectacle, and the role of art. The Handbook guides readers new to the area, as well as experienced researchers, into the topics, issues and questions that have emerged in the study of visual culture since the start of the new millennium, conveying the boldness, excitement and vitality of the subject.

Old Masters in New Interpretations

Anna Kwiatkowska
Old Masters in New Interpretations Book PDF

Author : Anna Kwiatkowska
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 203 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2017-01-06
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781443868457

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Old Masters in New Interpretations by Anna Kwiatkowska Pdf

The volume offers a variety of new interpretations of a selection of well-known and culturally established works of verbal and visual culture. It demonstrates how the two spheres of literature and broadly understood art, as well as the two qualities of old and new, interfuse, affect, re-shape, and complement each other. The focus here is particularly directed towards the perception of the canonical texts of culture by the modern, often young, addressee. Who are the Old Masters? Are contemporary works of art influenced by them? Is it possible to create ‘new classics’ without reference to the established conventions? These basic questions serve as a starting point for a stimulating academic discussion and a vibrant intellectual exchange.

Sonic Flux

Christoph Cox
Sonic Flux Book PDF

Author : Christoph Cox
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2018-11-02
Category : Art
ISBN : 9780226543178

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Sonic Flux by Christoph Cox Pdf

From Edison’s invention of the phonograph through contemporary field recording and sound installation, artists have become attracted to those domains against which music has always defined itself: noise, silence, and environmental sound. Christoph Cox argues that these developments in the sonic arts are not only aesthetically but also philosophically significant, revealing sound to be a continuous material flow to which human expressions contribute but which precedes and exceeds those expressions. Cox shows how, over the course of the twentieth and twenty-first centuries, philosophers and sonic artists have explored this “sonic flux.” Through the philosophical analysis of works by John Cage, Maryanne Amacher, Max Neuhaus, Christian Marclay, and many others, Sonic Flux contributes to the development of a materialist metaphysics and poses a challenge to the prevailing positions in cultural theory, proposing a realist and materialist aesthetics able to account not only for sonic art but for artistic production in general.

Proust, Photography, and the Time of Life

Suzanne Guerlac
Proust Photography and the Time of Life Book PDF

Author : Suzanne Guerlac
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2020-11-12
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781350152250

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Proust, Photography, and the Time of Life by Suzanne Guerlac Pdf

Through an engagement with the philosophies of Proust's contemporaries, Félix Ravaisson, Henri Bergson, and Georg Simmel, Suzanne Guerlac presents an original reading of Remembrance of Things Past (A la recherche du temps perdu). Challenging traditional interpretations, she argues that Proust's magnum opus is not a melancholic text, but one that records the dynamic time of change and the complex vitality of the real. Situating Proust's novel within a modernism of money, and broadening the exploration through references to cultural events and visual technologies (commercial photography, photojournalism, pornography, the regulation of prostitution, the Panama Scandal, and the Dreyfus Affair), this study reveals that Proust's subject is not the esthetic recuperation of loss but rather the adventure of living in time, on both the individual and the social level, at a concrete historical moment.

Interpreting Visual Culture

Ian Heywood,Barry Sandywell
Interpreting Visual Culture Book PDF

Author : Ian Heywood,Barry Sandywell
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2005-07-28
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781134729234

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Interpreting Visual Culture by Ian Heywood,Barry Sandywell Pdf

Ranging from an analysis of the role of vision in current critical discourse to discussion of examples taken from the visual arts, ethics and sociology, this collection presents material on the interpretation of the visual in modern culture