Heresy And Citizenship

Author : Eugene Smelyansky
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2020-09-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000193114

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Heresy and Citizenship by Eugene Smelyansky Pdf

Heresy and Citizenship examines the anti-heretical campaigns in late-medieval Augsburg, Rothenburg ob der Tauber, Strasbourg, and other cities. By focusing on the unprecedented period of persecution between 1390 and 1404, this study demonstrates how heretical presence in cities was exploited in ecclesiastical, political, and social conflicts between the cities and their external rivals, and between urban elites. These anti-heretical campaigns targeted Waldensians who believed in lay preaching and simplified forms of Christian worship. Groups of individuals identified as Waldensians underwent public penance, execution, or expulsion. In each case, the course and outcome of inquisitions reveal tensions between institutions within each city, most often between city councils and local bishops or archbishops. In such cases, competing sides used the persecution of heresy to assert their authority over others. As a result, persecution of urban Waldensians acquired meaning beyond mere correction of religious error. By placing the anti-heretical campaigns of this period in their socio-political and religious context, Heresy and Citizenship also engages with studies of social and political conflict in late medieval towns. It examines the role the exclusion of religiously and socially deviant groups played in the development of urban governments, and the rise of ideologies of good citizenship and the common good. It will be of interest to scholars and students interested in medieval urban and religious history, and the history of heresy and its persecution.

Author : Eduard Iricinschi,Holger M. Zellentin
Publisher : Mohr Siebeck
Page : 428 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 316149122X

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Heresy and Identity in Late Antiquity by Eduard Iricinschi,Holger M. Zellentin Pdf

"The papers collected in this volume shift the focus away from "heretics" and "heresy" to heresiological discourse, by contextualizing the late antique Jewish and Christian groups that produced our extant literature. The contributors to the volume draw from multiple literary corpora and genres, bringing a variety of late antique perspective to explore the discursive construction of the Other. They unravel ethnic identities, and re-create the multiple voices textured in the dialogue between the "orthodox" and "heretical" writers."--BOOK JACKET.

Author : Jennifer Kolpacoff Deane
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2022-09-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9781538152959

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A History of Medieval Heresy and Inquisition by Jennifer Kolpacoff Deane Pdf

This concise and balanced survey of heresy and inquisition in the Middle Ages examines the dynamic interplay between competing medieval notions of Christian observance, tracing the escalating confrontations between piety, reform, dissent, and Church authority between 1100 and 1500. Jennifer Kolpacoff Deane explores the diverse regional and cultural settings in which key disputes over scripture, sacraments, and spiritual hierarchies erupted, events increasingly shaped by new ecclesiastical ideas and inquisitorial procedures. Incorporating recent research and debates in the field, her analysis brings to life a compelling issue that profoundly influenced the medieval world.

Author : Autori Vari
Publisher : Viella Libreria Editrice
Page : 482 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2024-03-28T10:04:00+01:00
Category : History
ISBN : 9791254695951

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Current Trends in the Historiography of Inquisitions by Autori Vari Pdf

This volume launches the book series of “Inquire – International Centre for Research on Inquisitions” of the University of Bologna, a research network that engages with the history of religious justice from the 13th to the 20th century. This first publication offers twenty chapters that take stock of the current historiography on medieval and early modern Inquisitions (the Spanish, Portuguese and Roman Inquisitions) and their modern continuations. Through the analysis of specific questions related to religious repression in Europe and the Iberian colonial territories extending from the Middle Ages to today, the contributions here examine the history of the perception of tribunals and the most recent historiographical trends. New research perspectives thus emerge on a subject that continues to intrigue those interested in the practices of justice and censorship, the history of religious dissent and the genesis of intolerance in the Western world and beyond.

Author : Carol McNamara,Trevor Shelley
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2022-03-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781666900682

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Citizenship and Civic Leadership in America by Carol McNamara,Trevor Shelley Pdf

The purpose of this volume is to discuss the concept of citizenship—in terms of its origins, its meanings, and its contemporary place and relevance in American democracy, and within a global context. The authors in this collection wrestle with the connection of citizenship to major tensions between liberty and equality, dynamism and stability, and civic disagreement and social cohesion. The essays also raise fundamental questions about the relationship between citizenship and leadership, and invite further reflection on the features of citizenship and civic leadership under the American Constitution. Finally, this collection offers various suggestions about how to revitalize citizenship and civic leadership through an education that is conducive to a renewal of American civic practices and institutions.

Author : Thomas Hobbes
Publisher : e-artnow
Page : 1351 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2013-11-10
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9788074849879

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The Collected Political Works: Leviathan + De Cive (On the Citizen) + The Elements of Law + Behemoth, or The Long Parliament by Thomas Hobbes Pdf

This carefully crafted ebook: “The Collected Political Works: Leviathan + De Cive (On the Citizen) + The Elements of Law + Behemoth, or The Long Parliament ” contains 4 books in one volume and is formatted for your eReader with a functional and detailed table of contents. The Collected Political Works, written by Thomas Hobbes, described his views on how humans could thrive in harmony while avoiding the perils and fear of societal conflict. His experience during a time of upheaval in England influenced his thoughts, which he captured in The Elements of Law , De Cive (On the Citizen), Behemoth, or The Long Parliament and his most famous work, Leviathan. Leviathan, published in 1651, concerns the structure of society and legitimate government, and is regarded as one of the earliest and most influential examples of social contract theory. Written during the English Civil War (1642–1651), Leviathan argues for a social contract and rule by an absolute sovereign. Hobbes wrote that civil war and situations identified with a state of nature and the famous motto Bellum omnium contra omnes ("the war of all against all") could only be averted by strong central government. De Cive ('On the citizen') was Hobbes's first published book of political philosophy. The book was published originally in Latin from Paris in 1642. This work focuses more narrowly on the political and anticipates themes of the better-known Leviathan. The Elements of Law, which Hobbes circulated in 1640, is the first work in which Hobbes follows his typical systematic pattern of starting with the workings of the mind and language, and developing the discussion towards political matters. As his book seemed to support the King against the claims of Parliament, Hobbes began fearing for his welfare, and so, later that same year, departed for Paris, where he would remain in hiding for the next eleven years. Hobbes came into the orbit of Mersenne's circle once again and, for some of time, served as the mathematics tutor of a young, fugitive prince who would later become King Charles II. Behemoth (also known as The Long Parliament), completed around 1668 and not published until after Hobbe's death, represents the systematic application of this framework to the English Civil War. Thomas Hobbes (1588–1679), whose current reputation rests largely on his political philosophy, was a thinker with wide-ranging interests. In philosophy, he defended a range of materialist and empiricist views against Cartesian and Aristotelian alternatives. In physics, his work was influential on Leibniz, and led him into disputes with Boyle and the experimentalists of the early Royal Society. In history, he translated Thucydides' History of the Peloponnesian War into English, and later wrote his own history of the Long Parliament. In mathematics he was less successful, and is best remembered for his repeated unsuccessful attempts to square the circle. But despite that, Hobbes was a serious and prominent participant in the intellectual life of his time.

Author : Lisa Pace Vetter
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2017-07-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781479853342

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The Political Thought of America’s Founding Feminists by Lisa Pace Vetter Pdf

Introduction: political theory and the founding of American feminism -- Lifting the "Claud-Lorraine tint" over the Republic: Frances Wright's critique -- Of society and manners in America -- Harriet Martineau on the theory and practice of democracy in America -- Facing the "sledge hammer of truth": Angelina Grimke and the rhetoric of reform -- Sarah Grimke's Quaker liberalism -- "The most belligerent non-resistant": Lucretia Mott on women's rights -- Elizabeth Cady Stanton's rhetoric of ridicule and reform -- The shadow and the substance of Sojourner Truth -- Conclusion

Author : Karen M. Kern
Publisher : Syracuse University Press
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2011-11-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9780815650812

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Imperial Citizen by Karen M. Kern Pdf

Imperial Citizen examines the intersection between Ottoman imperialism, control of the Iraqi frontier through centralization policies, and the impact of those policies on Ottoman citizenship laws and on the institution of marriage. In an effort to maintain control of the Iraqi provinces, the Ottomans adapted their 1869 citizenship law to prohibit marriage between Ottoman women and Iranian men. This prohibition was an attempt to contain the threat that the Iranian Shi‘a population represented to Ottoman control of these provinces. In Imperial Citizen, Kern establishes this 1869 law as a point of departure for an illuminating exploration of an emerging concept of modern citizenship. She unfolds the historical context of the law and systematically analyzes the various modifications it underwent, pointing to its far-reaching implications throughout society, particularly on landowners, the military, and Sunni women and their children. Kern’s fascinating account offers an invaluable contribution to our understanding of the Ottoman Iraqi frontier and its passage to modernity.

Author : Gairdner
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 1876
Category : Electronic
ISBN : UBBS:UBBS-00076195

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The Historical Collections of Citizen of London in the Fifteenth Century by Gairdner Pdf

Author : James Gairdner
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 1876
Category : Electronic
ISBN : RUTGERS:39030006212130

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The historical collections of a citizen of London in the fifteenth century by James Gairdner Pdf

Author : Ar Lakshmanan, John Jane Smith Wharton
Publisher : Universal Law Publishing
Page : 1180 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Law
ISBN : 817534783X

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Wharton's concise dictionary by Ar Lakshmanan, John Jane Smith Wharton Pdf

Author : David Ray Papke
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 219 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 1998-07
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780814766323

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Heretics in the Temple by David Ray Papke Pdf

Papke (law and liberal arts, Indiana U.) traces the lineage of legal heretics from 19th-century activists up to more recent radicals and to the contemporary rejection of legal authority by various militia and anti-abortion movements. He illuminates a tradition of American legal heresy, linked by a body of shared references, idols, and commitments, that problematizes the American belief in legal neutrality and highlights the historical conflicts between law and justice. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Author : Catholic Church. Pope (1831-1846 : Gregory XVI)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 98 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 1844
Category : Electronic
ISBN : MINN:31951001493872N

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A Voice from Rome, Answered by an American Citizen; Or, A Review of the Encyclical Letter of Pope Gregory XVI., A.D. 1832, by Catholic Church. Pope (1831-1846 : Gregory XVI) Pdf

Author : Robert M. Royalty
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : History
ISBN : 9780415536943

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The Origin of Heresy by Robert M. Royalty Pdf

Heresy is a central concept in the formation of Orthodox Christianity. Where does this notion come from? This book traces the construction of the idea of ‘heresy’ in the rhetoric of ideological disagreements in Second Temple Jewish and early Christian texts and in the development of the polemical rhetoric against ‘heretics,’ called heresiology. Here, author Robert Royalty argues, one finds the origin of what comes to be labelled ‘heresy’ in the second century. In other words, there was such as thing as ‘heresy’ in ancient Jewish and Christian discourse before it was called ‘heresy.’ And by the end of the first century, the notion of heresy was integral to the political positioning of the early orthodox Christian party within the Roman Empire and the range of other Christian communities. This book is an original contribution to the field of Early Christian studies. Recent treatments of the origins of heresy and Christian identity have focused on the second century rather than on the earlier texts including the New Testament. The book further makes a methodological contribution by blurring the line between New Testament Studies and Early Christian studies, employing ideological and post-colonial critical methods.

Author : Ediberto Román
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2010-05-31
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780814776070

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Citizenship and Its Exclusions by Ediberto Román Pdf

Religion is one of the most powerful forces running through human history, and although often presented as a force for good, its impact is frequntly violent and divisive. This provocative work brings together cutting-edge research from both evolutionary and cognitive psychology to help readers understand the psychological structure of religious violence. These insights are applied to both Judaism and Christianity, and their texts, to illustrate how our evolved mind shapes religious beliefs and influences human events. Contrary to the popular belief that religious violence is a corruption of true religion, carried out by individuals who twist its teachings, Teehan argues that religious violence is in fact grounded in the moral psychology of religion. This controversial argument is illustrated with reference to the 9/11 terrorist attacks, and the response to the attacks from both the terrorists and the President. In the Name of God represents a fundamentally new approach to the analysis of religion. By applying evolutionary psychology, we can gain a fresh perspective on religious texts, and a better understanding of their contradictions and complexities, essential to combating religious violence and promoting a mora moral society. "A timely interrogation of our citizenship tropes. Roman passionately demonstrates that the promise of citizenship has consistently fallen short on both historical and contemporary landscapes. Far from a warrant of inclusion and equality, citizenship has more often been used as cover for caste and subordination. Roman looks to bring citizenship's lofty aspirations to an authentic attainment."---Peter J. Spiro, author of Beyond Citizenship: American Identity after Globalization "At a time when members of Congress hector President Obama in a televised address on the issue of citizenship and health care, and when know-nothing restrictionists dominate talk radio and cable news, this is a refreshing, thoughtful, and timely work. Roman has broadened his traditional work on Puerto Rico and the American colonies to examine carefully the literal and symbolic meanings of U.S. citizenship. His incisive unbundling of `the construct of citizenship' and the consequences of variegated membership is foundational work that will be widely cited, if not always by judges then surely by a wide array of immigration and other Constitutional scholars."---Michael A. Olivas, author of "Colored Men" and "Hombres Aquis": Hernandez v. Texas and the Emergence of Mexican American Lawyering "A rich and impassioned exploration of the persistence of second-class citizenship in the United States. Roman vividly portrays the injustices concealed by our discourse of equal citizenship."---Gerald Neuman, J. Sinclair Armstrong Professor of International, Foreign, and Comparative Law, Harvad Law School