Hierarchical Decision Modeling

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Hierarchical Decision Modeling

Tugrul U. Daim
Hierarchical Decision Modeling Book PDF

Author : Tugrul U. Daim
Publisher : Springer
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2015-07-25
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319185583

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Hierarchical Decision Modeling by Tugrul U. Daim Pdf

This volume, developed in honor of Dr. Dundar F. Kocaoglu, aims to demonstrate the applications of the Hierarchical Decision Model (HDM) in different sectors and its capacity in decision analysis. It is comprised of essays from noted scholars, academics and researchers of engineering and technology management around the world. This book is organized into five parts: Technology Policy Planning, Strategic Technology Planning, Technology Assessment, Application Extensions, and Methodology Extensions. Dr. Dundar F. Kocaoglu is one of the pioneers of multiple decision models using hierarchies, and creator of the HDM in decision analysis. HDM is a mission-oriented method for evaluation and/or selection among alternatives. A wide range of alternatives can be considered, including but not limited to, different technologies, projects, markets, jobs, products, cities to live in, houses to buy, apartments to rent, and schools to attend. Dr. Kocaoglu’s approach has been adopted for decision problems in many industrial sectors, including electronics research and development, education, government planning, agriculture, energy, technology transfer, semiconductor manufacturing, and has influenced policy locally, nationally, and internationally. Moreover, his students developed advanced tools and software applications to further improve and enhance the robustness of the HDM approach. Dr. Kocaoglu has made many contributions to the field of Engineering and Technology Management. During his tenure at Portland State University, he founded the Engineering and Technology Management program, where he served as Program Director and later, Department Chair. He also started the Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), which organizes an annual conference in international locations such as Korea, Turkey, South Africa, Thailand, and Japan. His teaching has won awards and resulted in a strong sense of student loyalty among his students even decades later. Through his academic work and research, Dr. Kocaoglu has strongly supported researchers of engineering management and has provided tremendous service to the field. This volume recognizes and celebrates Dr. Kocaoglu’s profound contributions to the field, and will serve as a resource for generations of researchers, practitioners and students.

Hierarchical Decision Making in Stochastic Manufacturing Systems

Suresh P. Sethi,Qing Zhang
Hierarchical Decision Making in Stochastic Manufacturing Systems Book PDF

Author : Suresh P. Sethi,Qing Zhang
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781461202851

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Hierarchical Decision Making in Stochastic Manufacturing Systems by Suresh P. Sethi,Qing Zhang Pdf

One of the most important methods in dealing with the optimization of large, complex systems is that of hierarchical decomposition. The idea is to reduce the overall complex problem into manageable approximate problems or subproblems, to solve these problems, and to construct a solution of the original problem from the solutions of these simpler prob lems. Development of such approaches for large complex systems has been identified as a particularly fruitful area by the Committee on the Next Decade in Operations Research (1988) [42] as well as by the Panel on Future Directions in Control Theory (1988) [65]. Most manufacturing firms are complex systems characterized by sev eral decision subsystems, such as finance, personnel, marketing, and op erations. They may have several plants and warehouses and a wide variety of machines and equipment devoted to producing a large number of different products. Moreover, they are subject to deterministic as well as stochastic discrete events, such as purchasing new equipment, hiring and layoff of personnel, and machine setups, failures, and repairs.

Hierarchies in Distributed Decision Making

Christoph Schneeweiss
Hierarchies in Distributed Decision Making Book PDF

Author : Christoph Schneeweiss
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 345 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783662038307

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Hierarchies in Distributed Decision Making by Christoph Schneeweiss Pdf

Distributed decision making is described in this book from a hierarchical perspective. A unified approach allows to treat such seemingly diverse fields as multi-level decision making, hierarchical production planning, principal agent theory, hierarchical negotiations, and dynamic games within the framework of a general pair of functional equations. In doing so, the book covers the range from a multi-level one-person decision problem to a multi-person antagonistic planning and leadership situation. These general ideas are illustrated with numerous examples and real-life planning situations. In addition, the treatise provides a theoretical foundation for important problem areas in business administration such as hierarchical production planning, the problems of design and implementation, modern concepts in managerial accounting, and supply chain management.

Decision Modeling in Policy Management

Giampiero Beroggi
Decision Modeling in Policy Management Book PDF

Author : Giampiero Beroggi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2013-12-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781461555995

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Decision Modeling in Policy Management by Giampiero Beroggi Pdf

The last decade has experienced major societal challenges at the intersection of technological systems and policy making. Prevalent examples are the liberalization of energy and telecommunications markets, the public aversion towards nuclear power plants, the development of high-speed trains, the debates about global warming and sustainability, the development of intelligent vehicle systems, and the controversies concerning the location of waste depositories, airports, and energy systems. These challenges, coupled with the call from industry for a systems-engineering oriented approach to policy analysis, motivated Delft University of Technology to launch the first European School of Systems Engineering, Policy Analysis. and Management (SEPA). The purpose was to educate engineering oriented policy analysts in bridging the gap between engineering systems and policy decision making processes, both for the public and private sector. Up to now, more than 500 first-year students and 30 Ph.D. students have enrolled in the program. In 1993, I set up a class called Quantitative Methods for Problem Solving which had to address the most relevant issues in decision making for policy management, such as linear and non-linear optimization, multiattribute utility theory, multicriteria decision making, concepts from game theory, outranking relations, and probabilistic influence diagrams.

Decision Making for Leaders

Thomas L. Saaty
Decision Making for Leaders Book PDF

Author : Thomas L. Saaty
Publisher : RWS Publications
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2024-06-15
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781888603132

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Decision Making for Leaders by Thomas L. Saaty Pdf

This book is about how to make decisions using the Analytic Hierarchy Process. The basics of the theory are described in a clear, non-technical manner with many examples. It is suitable for business leaders and also is probably the best book for introducing the AHP to students at the college and graduate level. In this fifth printing of the book the reader will find a new appendix containing real-life applications that validate the use of the fundamental scale of the AHP.

Practical Decision Making

Enrique Mu,Milagros Pereyra-Rojas
Practical Decision Making Book PDF

Author : Enrique Mu,Milagros Pereyra-Rojas
Publisher : Springer
Page : 111 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2016-08-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319338613

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Practical Decision Making by Enrique Mu,Milagros Pereyra-Rojas Pdf

This book offers a simple introduction to the fundamentals and applications of the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) without a pre-requisite for a sophisticated mathematical background. It provides a quick and intuitive understanding of the methodology using spreadsheet examples and explains in a step-by-step fashion how to use Super Decisions, a freely available software developed by the Creative Decisions Foundations. The book is intended to be a resource for decision makers with little or no exposure to the field of Operations Research (OR); however, the book can be used as a very gentle introduction to the AHP methodology and/or as an AHP hands-on supplement for standard OR textbooks. AHP is an intuitive and mathematically simple methodology in the field of multi-criteria decision making. Because of this, most AHP books assume the reader has basic OR mathematical background. However, AHP simplicity suggests that decision makers from all disciplines can take advantage of the methodology without struggling with the mathematics behind it. To fulfill this need, this book delivers a quick and practical understanding of the method that can be useful for corporate executives.

The Lot Scheduling Problem in the Hierarchy of Decision Models

Robert Sheldon
The Lot Scheduling Problem in the Hierarchy of Decision Models Book PDF

Author : Robert Sheldon
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 1986
Category : Economic lot size
ISBN : CORNELL:31924005044650

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The Lot Scheduling Problem in the Hierarchy of Decision Models by Robert Sheldon Pdf

The economic lot scheduling problem (ELSP) surfaces from competition among products for a scarce resource, usually machine time. When scheduling production of batches in this environment, two issues must be resolved: the size of batches and the start times for production of each batch. Standard approaches to the ELSP focus on scheduling multiple products on a single machine. This thesis addresses three important issues that put the scheduling problem in the context of its physical setting and range of parameters: idle time, the zero switch rule, and stochastic input to a bottleneck machine. In most scheduling heuristics, the reason for idle time is to balance cyclic production patterns. Idle time is also optimal in solutions to problems with high setup costs. We show that the condition for inducing idle time, given zero setup costs, is when one product has dominant holding costs and the remaining products have low machine utilization. A common policy in scheduling is to start production only after the inventory reaches zero. This policy is called the zero switch rule (ZSR) and is regarded as a good scheduling policy. We show that the condition when ZSR is not optimal is when the ZSR solution yields lumpy production patterns for a product with dominant holding costs.

Practical Decision Making using Super Decisions v3

Enrique Mu,Milagros Pereyra-Rojas
Practical Decision Making using Super Decisions v3 Book PDF

Author : Enrique Mu,Milagros Pereyra-Rojas
Publisher : Springer
Page : 115 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2017-11-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319683690

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Practical Decision Making using Super Decisions v3 by Enrique Mu,Milagros Pereyra-Rojas Pdf

This book offers a simple introduction to the theory and practice of the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) without a pre-requisite for a sophisticated mathematical background. AHP is an intuitive and mathematically simple methodology in the field of multi-criteria decision making in Operational Research (OR). Using Super Decisions v3, the newly developed software by the Creative Decisions Foundations, this book provides a quick and intuitive understanding of AHP using spreadsheet examples and step-by-step software instructions. Super Decisions v3 marks a drastic departure from the previous version 2 in terms of interface and ratings model development. In addition to a concise guide, instructional videos are also available to demonstrate how to use the different features of Super Decisions v3. Most AHP books assume the reader has basic OR mathematical background; however, AHP was developed with the goal that decision makers can take advantage of this methodology without struggling with the mathematics behind it. For this reason, only basic arithmetic knowledge is required from the readers. In conclusion, this book delivers a quick and practical understanding of the AHP methodology that can be useful for corporate executives and decision-makers in all fields.

Fundamentals of Decision Making and Priority Theory With the Analytic Hierarchy Process

Thomas L. Saaty
Fundamentals of Decision Making and Priority Theory With the Analytic Hierarchy Process Book PDF

Author : Thomas L. Saaty
Publisher : RWS Publications
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2024-06-15
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781888603156

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Fundamentals of Decision Making and Priority Theory With the Analytic Hierarchy Process by Thomas L. Saaty Pdf

This book is a comprehensive summary, primarily of the author's own thinking and research, about the Analytic Hierarchy Process and decision making. It includes advanced mathematical theory and diverse applications. Fundamentals of Decision Making has all the latest theoretical developments in the AHP and new theoretical material not published elsewhere. We consider this book to be the replacement for the original book on the subject, The Analytic Hierarchy Process that was published by McGraw Hill Publishers, New York.

Distributed Decision Making

Christoph Schneeweiss
Distributed Decision Making Book PDF

Author : Christoph Schneeweiss
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 533 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2012-11-07
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783540247241

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Distributed Decision Making by Christoph Schneeweiss Pdf

Distributed decision making (DDM) has become of increasing importance in quantitative decision analysis. In applications like supply chain management, service operations, or managerial accounting, DDM has led to a paradigm shift. The book provides a unified approach to such seemingly diverse fields as multi-level stochastic programming, hierarchical production planning, principal agent theory, negotiations or contract theory. Different settings like multi-level one-person decision problems, multi-person antagonistic planning, and leadership situations are covered. Numerous examples and real-life planning cases illustrate the concepts. The new edition has been considerably expanded by additional chapters on supply chain management, service operations and multi-agent systems.

Analytic Hierarchy Process - Models, Methods, Concepts, and Applications

Antonella Petrillo,Fabio De Felice
Analytic Hierarchy Process Models Methods Concepts and Applications Book PDF

Author : Antonella Petrillo,Fabio De Felice
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2023-07-12
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781837695416

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Analytic Hierarchy Process - Models, Methods, Concepts, and Applications by Antonella Petrillo,Fabio De Felice Pdf

Analytic Hierarchy Process is one of the most widely known and applied multi-criteria decision-making methodologies worldwide. Its potential to analyze complex decision-making problems is enormous. This makes the methodology a very flexible "tool" that can be applied in various scenarios (social, engineering, economic, political, environmental, location, market share, etc.). The idea of the book is to present examples and case studies based on a rigorous scientific approach to Analytic Hierarchy Process. This book is intended to be a useful resource for anyone who deals with this issue.

The Hierarchon

Thomas L. Saaty,Ernest H. Forman
The Hierarchon Book PDF

Author : Thomas L. Saaty,Ernest H. Forman
Publisher : Rws Publications
Page : 504 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Decision logic tables
ISBN : 0962031755

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The Hierarchon by Thomas L. Saaty,Ernest H. Forman Pdf

"The Hierarchon contains over 400 decison problems in government and the private sector, structured as hierarchical decision models. It is intended to serve as a stimulus, a source of ideas to help in structuring decision problems as hierarchies"--Title page verso.

Design Models for Hierarchical Organizations

Richard M. Burton,Børge Obel
Design Models for Hierarchical Organizations Book PDF

Author : Richard M. Burton,Børge Obel
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781461522850

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Design Models for Hierarchical Organizations by Richard M. Burton,Børge Obel Pdf

Design Models for Hierarchical Organizations: Computation, Information, and Decentralization provides state-of-the-art research on organizational design models, and in particular on mathematical models. Each chapter views the organization as an information processing entity. Thus, mathematical models are used to examine information flow and decision procedures, which in turn, form the basis for evaluating organization designs. Each chapters stands alone as a contribution to organization design and the modeling approach to design. Moreover, the chapters fit together and that totality gives us a good understanding of where we are with this approach to organizational design issues and where we should focus our research efforts in the future.

Fuzzy Hierarchical Model for Risk Assessment

Hing Kai Chan,Xiaojun Wang
Fuzzy Hierarchical Model for Risk Assessment Book PDF

Author : Hing Kai Chan,Xiaojun Wang
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 172 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2013-04-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781447150435

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Fuzzy Hierarchical Model for Risk Assessment by Hing Kai Chan,Xiaojun Wang Pdf

Risk management is often complicated by situational uncertainties and the subjective preferences of decision makers. Fuzzy Hierarchical Model for Risk Assessment introduces a fuzzy-based hierarchical approach to solve risk management problems considering both qualitative and quantitative criteria to tackle imprecise information. This approach is illustrated through number of case studies using examples from the food, fashion and electronics sectors to cover a range of applications including supply chain management, green product design and green initiatives. These practical examples explore how this method can be adapted and fine tuned to fit other industries as well. Supported by an extensive literature review, Fuzzy Hierarchical Model for Risk Assessment comprehensively introduces a new method for project managers across all industries as well as researchers in risk management. this area.

Introduction to Hierarchical Bayesian Modeling for Ecological Data

Eric Parent,Etienne Rivot
Introduction to Hierarchical Bayesian Modeling for Ecological Data Book PDF

Author : Eric Parent,Etienne Rivot
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 429 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2012-08-21
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781584889199

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Introduction to Hierarchical Bayesian Modeling for Ecological Data by Eric Parent,Etienne Rivot Pdf

Making statistical modeling and inference more accessible to ecologists and related scientists, Introduction to Hierarchical Bayesian Modeling for Ecological Data gives readers a flexible and effective framework to learn about complex ecological processes from various sources of data. It also helps readers get started on building their own statistical models. The text begins with simple models that progressively become more complex and realistic through explanatory covariates and intermediate hidden states variables. When fitting the models to data, the authors gradually present the concepts and techniques of the Bayesian paradigm from a practical point of view using real case studies. They emphasize how hierarchical Bayesian modeling supports multidimensional models involving complex interactions between parameters and latent variables. Data sets, exercises, and R and WinBUGS codes are available on the authors’ website. This book shows how Bayesian statistical modeling provides an intuitive way to organize data, test ideas, investigate competing hypotheses, and assess degrees of confidence of predictions. It also illustrates how conditional reasoning can dismantle a complex reality into more understandable pieces. As conditional reasoning is intimately linked with Bayesian thinking, considering hierarchical models within the Bayesian setting offers a unified and coherent framework for modeling, estimation, and prediction.