Hierarchy In International Relations

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Hierarchy in International Relations

David A. Lake
Hierarchy in International Relations Book PDF

Author : David A. Lake
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2011-01-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780801458934

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Hierarchy in International Relations by David A. Lake Pdf

International relations are generally understood as a realm of anarchy in which countries lack any superior authority and interact within a Hobbesian state of nature. In Hierarchy in International Relations, David A. Lake challenges this traditional view, demonstrating that states exercise authority over one another in international hierarchies that vary historically but are still pervasive today. Revisiting the concepts of authority and sovereignty, Lake offers a novel view of international relations in which states form social contracts that bind both dominant and subordinate members. The resulting hierarchies have significant effects on the foreign policies of states as well as patterns of international conflict and cooperation. Focusing largely on U.S.-led hierarchies in the contemporary world, Lake provides a compelling account of the origins, functions, and limits of political order in the modern international system. The book is a model of clarity in theory, research design, and the use of evidence. Motivated by concerns about the declining international legitimacy of the United States following the Iraq War, Hierarchy in International Relations offers a powerful analytic perspective that has important implications for understanding America's position in the world in the years ahead.

Hierarchy in International Relations

David A. Lake
Hierarchy in International Relations Book PDF

Author : David A. Lake
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2011-08-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780801457692

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Hierarchy in International Relations by David A. Lake Pdf

International relations are generally understood as a realm of anarchy in which countries lack any superior authority and interact within a Hobbesian state of nature. In Hierarchy in International Relations, David A. Lake challenges this traditional view, demonstrating that states exercise authority over one another in international hierarchies that vary historically but are still pervasive today. Revisiting the concepts of authority and sovereignty, Lake offers a novel view of international relations in which states form social contracts that bind both dominant and subordinate members. The resulting hierarchies have significant effects on the foreign policies of states as well as patterns of international conflict and cooperation. Focusing largely on U.S.-led hierarchies in the contemporary world, Lake provides a compelling account of the origins, functions, and limits of political order in the modern international system. The book is a model of clarity in theory, research design, and the use of evidence. Motivated by concerns about the declining international legitimacy of the United States following the Iraq War, Hierarchy in International Relations offers a powerful analytic perspective that has important implications for understanding America's position in the world in the years ahead.

Great Powers and International Hierarchy

Daniel McCormack
Great Powers and International Hierarchy Book PDF

Author : Daniel McCormack
Publisher : Springer
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2018-08-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783319939766

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Great Powers and International Hierarchy by Daniel McCormack Pdf

Hierarchical relationships—rules that structure both international and domestic politics—are pervasive. Yet we know little about how these relationships are constructed, maintained, and dismantled. This book fills this lacuna through a two-pronged research approach: first, it discusses how great power negotiations over international political settlements both respond to domestic politics within weak states and structure the specific forms that hierarchy takes. Second, it deduces three sets of hypotheses about hierarchy maintenance, construction, and collapse during the post-war era. By offering a coherent theoretical model of hierarchical politics within weaker states, the author is able to answer a number of important questions, including: Why does the United States often ally with autocratic states even though its most enduring relationships are with democracies? Why do autocratic hierarchical relationships require interstate coercion? Why do some hierarchies end violently and others peacefully? Why does hierarchical competition sometimes lead to interstate conflict and sometimes to civil conflict?

Realism and International Relations

Jack Donnelly
Realism and International Relations Book PDF

Author : Jack Donnelly
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2000-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0521597528

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Realism and International Relations by Jack Donnelly Pdf

1. The realist tradition

Between Anarchy and Hierarchy

R. H. Lieshout
Between Anarchy and Hierarchy Book PDF

Author : R. H. Lieshout
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 1995-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1782542027

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Between Anarchy and Hierarchy by R. H. Lieshout Pdf

'When the epistemology is sound, intelligence and hard work are sure to bring progress, as they have in this ambitious book by Robert Lieshout. Even some people, like me, who are not specialists in international relations, will find it useful.' - Mancur Olson, formerly of University of Maryland, US Between Anarchy and Hierarchy offers a stimulating new perspective on conflict and collaboration in international politics. Robert Lieshout's new book shows how decision-making within individual states influences foreign policy and, in turn, international politics. Using a sliding scale between anarchy and hierarchy, he shows how each political system can be defined, including the distinctly anarchic international system itself. By showing the impact which internal decision-making processes have on the structure of the international system, Professor Lieshout integrates a theory of foreign policy making into a theory of international politics.

From Hierarchy to Anarchy

J. Larkins
From Hierarchy to Anarchy Book PDF

Author : J. Larkins
Publisher : Springer
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2009-11-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780230101555

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From Hierarchy to Anarchy by J. Larkins Pdf

This book considers the rise of territoriality in international relations. Larkins takes the reader on a tour that moves from the mental horizons of Medieval European thought to the Renaissance. The end product is a theoretical and historical account of a momentous transformation that ultimately gives rise to the territorial state.

The Hierarchy of States

Ian Clark
The Hierarchy of States Book PDF

Author : Ian Clark
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 1989-11-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0521378613

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The Hierarchy of States by Ian Clark Pdf

The hierarchy of states presents Ian Clark's Reform and resistance in the international order, a well-established text on international relations first published in 1980, in a completely revised form. Combining a detailed examination of theory with a full account of historical developments, Dr Clark analyses the nature of international order - the hierarchical state system - and its potential for reform. The theory of international order is explored tracing two traditions of thought epitomised in the writings of Kant and Rousseau, whilst in a historical survey Dr Clark covers the main attempts to implement international order since 1815 and includes such aspects as concert diplomacy, alliance systems, international organisations as well as such informal understandings as nuclear deterrence, crisis management and spheres of influence. This revised edition contains two new chapters - one on international/world order issues and the other on 'macro' changes between 1815 and 1990. Dr Clark has updated his discussion on the course of superpower relations and most of the material on the post-1945 period is introduced in this edition for the first time.

Hierarchies in World Politics

Ayşe Zarakol
Hierarchies in World Politics Book PDF

Author : Ayşe Zarakol
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 345 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2017-09-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781108416634

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Hierarchies in World Politics by Ayşe Zarakol Pdf

This book showcases the best new international relations research on hierarchy and moves the discipline forward in this new direction.

India and the Anglosphere

Alexander E. Davis
India and the Anglosphere Book PDF

Author : Alexander E. Davis
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2018-11-29
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351185691

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India and the Anglosphere by Alexander E. Davis Pdf

India has become known in the US, the UK, Canada and Australia as ‘the world’s largest democracy’, a ‘natural ally’, the ‘democratic counterweight’ to China and a trading partner of ‘massive economic potential’. This new foreign policy orthodoxy assumes that India will join with these four states and act just as any other democracy would. A set of political and think tank elites has emerged which seek to advance the cause of a culturally superior, if ill-defined, ‘Anglosphere’. Building on postcolonial and constructivist approaches to international relations, this book argues that the same Eurocentric assumptions about India pervade the foreign policies of the Anglosphere states, international relations theory and the idea of the Anglosphere. The assertion of a shared cultural superiority has long guided the foreign policies of the US, the UK, Canada and Australia, and this has been central to these states’ relationships with postcolonial India. This book details these difficulties through historical and contemporary case studies, which reveal the impossibility of drawing India into Anglosphere-type relationships. At the centre of India-Anglosphere relations, then, is not a shared resonance over liberal ideals, but a postcolonial clash over race, identity and hierarchy. A valuable contribution to the much-needed scholarly quest to follow a critical lens of inquiry into international relations, this book will be of interest to academics and advanced students in international relations, Indian foreign policy, Asian studies, and those interested in the ‘Anglosphere’ as a concept in international affairs.

Fighting for Status

Jonathan Renshon
Fighting for Status Book PDF

Author : Jonathan Renshon
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2017-05-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781400885343

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Fighting for Status by Jonathan Renshon Pdf

There is widespread agreement that status or standing in the international system is a critical element in world politics. The desire for status is recognized as a key factor in nuclear proliferation, the rise of China, and other contemporary foreign policy issues, and has long been implicated in foundational theories of international relations and foreign policy. Despite the consensus that status matters, we lack a basic understanding of status dynamics in international politics. The first book to comprehensively examine this subject, Fighting for Status presents a theory of status dissatisfaction that delves into the nature of prestige in international conflicts and specifies why states want status and how they get it. What actions do status concerns trigger, and what strategies do states use to maximize or salvage their standing? When does status matter, and under what circumstances do concerns over relative position overshadow the myriad other concerns that leaders face? In examining these questions, Jonathan Renshon moves beyond a focus on major powers and shows how different states construct status communities of peer competitors that shift over time as states move up or down, or out, of various groups. Combining innovative network-based statistical analysis, historical case studies, and a lab experiment that uses a sample of real-world political and military leaders, Fighting for Status provides a compelling look at the causes and consequences of status on the global stage.

Empire Within

Alexander D Barder
Empire Within Book PDF

Author : Alexander D Barder
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 161 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2015-03-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317590088

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Empire Within by Alexander D Barder Pdf

This book explores the reverberating impacts between historical and contemporary imperial laboratories and their metropoles through three case studies concerning violence, surveillance and political economy. The invasions of Afghanistan in 2001 and Iraq in 2003 forced the United States to experiment and innovate in considerable ways. Faced with growing insurgencies that called into question its entire mission, the occupation authorities engaged in a series of tactical and technological innovations that changed the way it combated insurgents and managed local populations. The book presents new material to develop the argument that imperial and colonial contexts function as a laboratory in which techniques of violence, population control and economic principles are developed which are subsequently introduced into the domestic society of the imperial state. The text challenges the widely taken for granted notion that the diffusion of norms and techniques is a one-way street from the imperial metropole to the dependent or weak periphery. This work will be of great interest to scholars of international relations, critical security studies and international relations theory.

Logics of Hierarchy

Alexander Cooley
Logics of Hierarchy Book PDF

Author : Alexander Cooley
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 207 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780801466397

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Logics of Hierarchy by Alexander Cooley Pdf

Political science has had trouble generating models that unify the study of the formation and consolidation of various types of states and empires. The business-administration literature, however, has long experience in observing organizations. According to a dominant model in this field, business firms generally take one of two forms: unitary (U) or multidivisional (M). The U-form organizes its various elements along the lines of administrative functions, whereas the M-form governs its periphery according to geography and territory. In Logics of Hierarchy, Alexander Cooley applies this model to political hierarchies across different cultures, geographical settings, and historical eras to explain a variety of seemingly disparate processes: state formation, imperial governance, and territorial occupation. Cooley illustrates the power of this formal distinction with detailed accounts of the experiences of Central Asian republics in the Soviet and post-Soviet eras, and compares them to developments in the former Yugoslavia, the governance of modern European empires, Korea during and after Japanese occupation, and the recent U.S. occupation of Iraq. In applying this model, Logics of Hierarchy reveals the varying organizational ability of powerful states to promote institutional transformation in their political peripheries and the consequences of these formations in determining pathways of postimperial extrication and state-building. Its focus on the common organizational problems of hierarchical polities challenges much of the received wisdom about imperialism and postimperialism.

Regions of War and Peace

Douglas Lemke
Regions of War and Peace Book PDF

Author : Douglas Lemke
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2002-01-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0521007720

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Regions of War and Peace by Douglas Lemke Pdf

In this contribution to the literature on the causes of war, Douglas Lemke asks whether the same factors affect minor powers as affect major ones. He investigates whether power parity and dissatisfaction with the status quo have an impact within Africa, the Far East, the Middle East and South America. Lemke argues that there are similarities across these regions and levels of power, and that parity and dissatisfaction are correlates of war around the world. The extent to which they increase the risk of war varies across regions, however, and the book looks at the possible sources of this cross-regional variation, concluding that differential progress toward development is the likely cause. This book will interest students and scholars of international relations and peace studies, as well as comparative politics and area studies.

Just Hierarchy

Daniel A. Bell
Just Hierarchy Book PDF

Author : Daniel A. Bell
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2022-05-10
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780691233987

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Just Hierarchy by Daniel A. Bell Pdf

A trenchant defense of hierarchy in different spheres of our lives, from the personal to the political All complex and large-scale societies are organized along certain hierarchies, but the concept of hierarchy has become almost taboo in the modern world. Just Hierarchy contends that this stigma is a mistake. In fact, as Daniel Bell and Wang Pei show, it is neither possible nor advisable to do away with social hierarchies. Drawing their arguments from Chinese thought and culture as well as other philosophies and traditions, Bell and Wang ask which forms of hierarchy are justified and how these can serve morally desirable goals. They look at ways of promoting just forms of hierarchy while minimizing the influence of unjust ones, such as those based on race, sex, or caste. Which hierarchical relations are morally justified and why? Bell and Wang argue that it depends on the nature of the social relation and context. Different hierarchical principles ought to govern different kinds of social relations: what justifies hierarchy among intimates is different from what justifies hierarchy among citizens, countries, humans and animals, and humans and intelligent machines. Morally justified hierarchies can and should govern different spheres of our social lives, though these will be very different from the unjust hierarchies that have governed us in the past. A vigorous, systematic defense of hierarchy in the modern world, Just Hierarchy examines how hierarchical social relations can have a useful purpose, not only in personal domains but also in larger political realms.

The Closure of the International System

Lora Anne Viola
The Closure of the International System Book PDF

Author : Lora Anne Viola
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2020-07-09
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781108482257

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The Closure of the International System by Lora Anne Viola Pdf

Explains how actors control access to international resources, creating a stratified international system of political equals and unequals.