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Author : Mikhail Leonovich Ter-Mikaeli͡an
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 488 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 1972
Category : Science
ISBN : UCAL:B4164625
Author : Mikhail Leonovich Ter-Mikaeli͡an
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 486 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 1972
Category : Science
ISBN : UCSD:31822013649041
Author : Vladimir N Baier,Valery M Katkov,Vladimir M Strakhovenko
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 568 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 1998-06-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814502542
The book is devoted to processes at the interaction of high energy charged particles and photons with crystals. Among them are the creation of electron-positron pair by photon in crystalline field, the radiation of particles in this field and, connected with these effects, the new type of electromagnetic showers in crystals, the channeling of fast particles in crystal and channeling radiation. At high energies, the processes of quantum electrodynamics (QED) in intense external fields play an important role in crystals. The first third of the book contains a new formulation of QED in external fields which is valid for any external field, including an essentially nonuniform one and has vast applications.
Author : A.I. Akhiezer,N.F. Shul'Ga
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 1996-02-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 2884490140
Author : Helmut Wiedemann
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 399 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401003674
A comprehensive survey of recent theoretical and experimental progress in the area of electron-photon interaction and dense media. A state-of-the-art discussion of radiation production, with descriptions of new ideas and technologies that enhance the production of X-rays in the form of channelling, transition and parametric X-ray production. Progress in electron beam physics to produce sub-picosecond electron bunches from low-energy linear accelerators make it possible to produce coherent, high brightness, submillimeter radiation and sub-picosecond X-ray pulses. Micro-undulators in the form of bent crystalline structures hold great promise as future X-ray sources.
Author : Pier P Delsanto,Albert W Saenz
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 1998-05-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9056995480
The first of two volumes presenting an overview of the important research areas in which Professor H. Überall has done his life's work and constitutes a festschrift for this distinguished physicist. Each chapter is intended to serve as a bridge between advanced textbooks and the most recent research literature, thereby providing a valuable reference for active researchers as well as for graduate students.
Author : Alexander Potylitsyn
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 219 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2011-05-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642192470
Periodic magnetic structures (undulators) are widely used in accelerators to generate monochromatic undulator radiation (UR) in the range from far infrared to the hard X-ray region. Another periodic crystalline structure is used to produce quasimonochromatic polarized photon beams via the coherent bremsstrahlung mechanism (CBS). Due to such characteristics as monochromaticity, polarization and adjustability, these types of radiation is of large interest for applied and basic research of accelerator-emitted radiation. The book provides a detailed overview of the fundamental principles behind electromagnetic radiation emitted from accelerated charged particles (e.g. UR, CBS, radiation of fast electrons in Laser flash fields) as well as a unified description of relatively new radiation mechanisms which attracted great interest in recent years. This are the so-called polarization radiation excited by the Coulomb field of incident particles in periodic structures, parametric X-rays, resonant transition radiation and the Smith-Purcell effect. Characteristics of such radiation sources and perspectives of their usage are discussed. The recent experimental results as well as their interpretation are presented.
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1546 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 1972
Category : Nuclear energy
ISBN : UOM:39015023544565
Author : David K. Abe,Gregory S. Nusinovich
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 526 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2006-01-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 0735402981
This is the seventh in a series of international workshops on high-power and high-energy density microwave devices for accelerator, plasma physics, and defense applications. The scope of this workshop included accelerators for high energy physics, plasma heating and current drive in controlled thermonuclear fusion research, radar and directed energy/high power microwave systems, THz sources and technologies, and advanced 2D/3D computational tool development.
Author : Andrey V. Korol,Andrey V. Solov'yov,Walter Greiner
Publisher : Springer
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2014-05-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642549335
The development of coherent radiation sources for sub-angstrom wavelengths - i.e. in the hard X-ray and gamma-ray range - is a challenging goal of modern physics. The availability of such sources will have many applications in basic science, technology and medicine and in particular, they may have a revolutionary impact on nuclear and solid state physics, as well as on the life sciences. The present state-of-the-art lasers are capable of emitting electromagnetic radiation from the infrared to the ultraviolet, while free electron lasers (X-FELs) are now entering the soft X-ray region. Moving further, i.e. into the hard X and/or gamma ray band, however, is not possible without new approaches and technologies. In this book we introduce and discuss one such novel approach -the radiation formed in a Crystalline Undulator - whereby electromagnetic radiation is generated by a bunch of ultra-relativistic particles channeling through a periodically bent crystalline structure. Under certain conditions, such a device can emit intensive spontaneous monochromatic radiation and even reach the coherence of laser light sources. Readers will be presented with the underlying fundamental physics and be familiarized with the theoretical, experimental and technological advances made during the last one and a half decades in exploring the various features of investigations into crystalline undulators. This research draws upon knowledge from many research fields - such as materials science, beam physics, the physics of radiation, solid state physics and acoustics, to name but a few. Accordingly, much care has been taken by the authors to make the book as self-contained as possible in this respect, so as to also provide a useful introduction to this emerging field to a broad readership of researchers and scientist with various backgrounds. This new edition has been revised and extended to take recent developments in the field into account.
Author : T Ferbel
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 736 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 1991-11-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814505802
Experimental Techniques in High-Energy Nuclear and Particle Physics is a compilation of outstanding technical papers and reviews of the ingenious methods developed for experimentation in modern nuclear and particle physics. This book, a second edition, provides a balanced view of the major tools and technical concepts currently in use, and elucidates the basic principles that underly the detection devices. Several of the articles in this volume have never been published, or have appeared in relatively inaccessible journals. Although the emphasis is on charged-particle tracking and calorimetry, general reviews of ionization detectors and Monte Carlo techniques are also included. This book serves as a compact source of reference for graduate students and experimenters in the fields of nuclear and particle physics, seeking information on some of the major ideas and techniques developed for modern experiments in these fields. Contents:Particle Detectors (K Kleinknecht)Principles of Operation of Multiwire Proportional and Drift Chambers (F Sauli)High-Resolution Electronic Particle Detectors (G Charpak & F Sauli)Calorimetry in High-Energy Physics (C Fabjan)Fluctuations in Calorimetry Measurements (U Amaldi)The Physics of Charged Particle Identification dE/dx, Cerenkov and Transition Radiation (W W M Allison and P R S Wright)A Two-Dimensional, Single-Photoelectron Drift Detector for Cherenkov Ring Imaging (E Barrelet et al.)Development of Proportional Counters Using Photosensitive Gases and Liquids (D F Anderson)Liquid-Argon Ionization Chambers as Total Absorption Detectors (W J Willis & V Radeka)Fundamental Properties of Liquid Argon, Krypton and Xenon as Radiation Detector Media (T Doke)Signal, Noise and Resolution in Position-Sensitive Detectors (V Radeka)Monte Carlo Theory and Practice (F James)High Resolution Hadron Calorimetry (R Wigmans) Readership: Nuclear and particle physicists. keywords: “… this book is well suited for active experimenters in the field who will appreciate very much the exhaustive reference … the book may well serve as a basis for graduate students courses, particularly in view of the reasonable price of the volume.” J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys.
Author : Andrei Korol,Andrey V. Solov'yov
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2022-06-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783031042829
This book discusses possibilities and perspectives for designing and practical realization of novel intensive gamma-ray crystal-based light sources that can be constructed through exposure of oriented crystals—linear, bent and periodically bent, to beams of ultrarelativistic positrons and electrons. The book shows case studies like the tunable light sources based on periodically bent crystals that can be designed with the state-of-the-art beam facilities. A special focus is given to the analysis of generation of the gamma rays because the current technologies based on particle motion in the magnetic field become inefficient or incapable to achieve the desired gamma rays’ intensities. It is demonstrated that the intensity of radiation from crystal-based light sources can be made comparable to or even higher than what is achievable in conventional synchrotrons and undulators operating although in the much lower photon energy range. By exploring the coherence effects, the intensity can be boosted by orders of magnitude. The practical realization of such novel light sources will lead to the significant technological breakthroughs and societal impacts similar to those created earlier by the developments of lasers, synchrotrons and X-rays free-electron lasers. Readers learn about the underlying fundamental physics and familiarize with the theoretical, experimental and technological advances made during last two decades in exploring various features of investigations into crystal-based light sources. This research draws upon knowledge from many research fields, such as material science, beam physics, physics of radiation, solid-state physics and acoustics, to name but a few. The authors provide a useful introduction in this emerging field to a broad readership of researchers and scientists with various backgrounds and, accordingly, make the book as self-contained as possible.
Author : Nikolaĭ Pavlovich Kalashnikov
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 1988
Category : Science
ISBN : 371860454X
Translation of the 1981 Russian edition. On the fundamental aspects of electromagnetic interactions of beams of fast charged particles with solids and solid surfaces. Provides a unified treatment of scattering and radiation processes associated with the strong interactions of fast-charged particles and single crystals. Discusses a broad range of electromagnetic phenomena including: relativistic; nonrelativistic and ultrarelativistic effects; channelling and orientation effects; thick and thin crystals; and bremmstrahlung. Study is confined to discussing primary electromagnetic interactions and hence has not considered secondary phenomena such as secondary emission of particles and radiation defects. Designed for theorists and researchers in high- energy and solid state physics and radiation processes, as well as a companion text for senior-level and postgraduate courses. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR
Author : William J. Marciano
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789812704214
This book constitutes the proceedings of a workshop which originated from a discussion with Professor A Zichichi in March 2001. The purpose of the meeting was to celebrate two developments at Brookhaven that, in both cases, are the outcome of more than a decade of preparation: the new muon g-2 measurement and the flood of data that started pouring out of RHIC. Bringing together people from these very different fields was an interesting challenge. But, at the time, when a small community of heavy ion physicists was beginning to define a program of electromagnetic interactions at RHIC and LHC, it seemed logical. The result is the white paper OC Hot Topics in Ultra-peripheral CollisionsOCO.On Fermi''s centennial, his original paper, developing for the first time the equivalent photon approximation, seemed to merit renewed attention. The paper has been translated into English from the Italian and included in the proceedings."
Author : W Marciano,S White
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2003-09-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814485289
This book constitutes the proceedings of a workshop which originated from a discussion with Professor A Zichichi in March 2001. The purpose of the meeting was to celebrate two developments at Brookhaven that, in both cases, are the outcome of more than a decade of preparation: the new muon g-2 measurement and the flood of data that started pouring out of RHIC. Bringing together people from these very different fields was an interesting challenge. But, at the time, when a small community of heavy ion physicists was beginning to define a program of electromagnetic interactions at RHIC and LHC, it seemed logical. The result is the white paper “Hot Topics in Ultra-peripheral Collisions”. On Fermi's centennial, his original paper, developing for the first time the equivalent photon approximation, seemed to merit renewed attention. The paper has been translated into English from the Italian and included in the proceedings. Contents:g-2:The BNL Muon Anomalous Magnetic Moment Measurement (D W Hertzog)The Muon Anomalous Magnetic Moment: A Status Report (W J Marciano)Strong Fields:Electrodynamics at the Highest Energies (S R Klein)Parametric Gravity Wave Detector (G Gemme et al.)High-Energy Photon Colliders (V G Serbo)Heavy Ions:Applications of the Equivalent Photon Approximation to Heavy Ion Collisions (S White)Coherent Electromagnetic Processes in Relativistic Heavy Ion Collisions (K Hencken)Ultra-peripheral Collisions in STAR (P Yepes)Supplementary:Hot Topics in Ultra-peripheral Ion Collisions (G Bauer et al.)and other papers Readership: Graduate students and researchers in nuclear, high-energy and accelerator physics. Keywords:Heavy Ions;Strong Fields;LHC;Photoproduction;Electromagnetic Probes;Fundamental Physics