Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 18 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Ambulance service
ISBN : OCLC:40721036
Marshfield Fire Department History
Anonim
High Energy Solar Phenomena A New Era Of Spacecraft Measurements
High Energy Solar Phenomena A New Era Of Spacecraft Measurements Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of High Energy Solar Phenomena A New Era Of Spacecraft Measurements book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.
High-energy Solar Phenomena - a New Era of Spacecraft Measurements
J. Ryan,W.T. Vestrand
Author : J. Ryan,W.T. Vestrand
Publisher : American Institute of Physics
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Science
ISBN : UCAL:B4359896
High-energy Solar Phenomena - a New Era of Spacecraft Measurements by J. Ryan,W.T. Vestrand Pdf
This text details the major measurements taken by the Compton Gamma-Ray Observatory, as well as GRANAT, Yohkoh, SMM and other spacecraft, during the solar cycle of 1989-1991. Topics include: flare measurements; high-energy electron phenomena; and neutron monitor and GLE events.
Solar Neutrons and Related Phenomena
Lev Dorman
Author : Lev Dorman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 912 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2010-07-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789048137374
Solar Neutrons and Related Phenomena by Lev Dorman Pdf
Short Historical Overview In the 1940s, two phenomena in the ?eld of cosmic rays (CR) forced scientists to think that the Sun is a powerful source of high-energy particles. One of these was discovered because of the daily solar variation of CR, which the maximum number of CR observed near noon (referring to the existence of continuous ?ux of CR from the direction of the Sun); this became the experimental basis of the theory that CR’s ́ originate from the Sun (or, for that matter, from within the solar system) (Alfven 1954). The second phenomenon was discovered when large ?uxes of high energy particles were detected from several solar ?ares, or solar CR. These are the - called ground level events (GLE), and were ?rst observed by ionization chambers shielded by 10 cm Pb (and detected mainly from the secondary muon-component CR that they caused) during the events of the 28th of February 1942, the 7th of March 1942, the 25th of July 1946, and the 19th of November 1949. The biggest such event was detected on the 23rd of February 1956 (see the detailed description in Chapters X and XI of Dorman, M1957). The ?rst phenomenon was investigated in detail in Dorman (M1957), by ?rst correcting experimental data on muon temperature effects and then by using coupling functions to determine the change in particle energy caused by the solar-diurnal CR variation.
Energy Conversion and Particle Acceleration in the Solar Corona
Karl-Ludwig Klein
Author : Karl-Ludwig Klein
Publisher : Springer
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2008-01-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540362425
Energy Conversion and Particle Acceleration in the Solar Corona by Karl-Ludwig Klein Pdf
The conversion of energy generated in the Sun's interior creates its hot corona and a wealth of dynamical phenomena such as flares and mass ejections. Based on recent significant progress in understanding magnetic reconnection and a wealth of new observations of energetic particle signatures from the sun, the present volume reviews the current theoretical and experimental status in the field. Paying attention to both the details and the broader picture, this book addresses both the experienced researcher as well as non-specialist researchers from related areas and postgraduate students.
Multi-Wavelength Investigations of Solar Activity (IAU S223)
International Astronomical Union. Symposium
Author : International Astronomical Union. Symposium
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 766 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521851955
Multi-Wavelength Investigations of Solar Activity (IAU S223) by International Astronomical Union. Symposium Pdf
These Proceedings present the most recent results from the highly successful international solar space missions (SOHO, CORONAS-F, TRACE, RHESSI, YOHKOH) and ground observatories around the Earth, reported at the IAU Symposium 223 held in St. Petersburg, Russia, June 14-19, 2004. These include discussions of the current theories of solar dynamics and activity, new constraints provided by the multi-wavelength observations of the Sun from the interior to the heliosphere, as well as discussions of future coordinated plans and efforts of multi-wavelength investigations of the Sun. The Proceedings contain the material of seven plenary sessions and three round-table discussions
Cosmic Rays and Earth
J.W. Bieber,E. Eroshenko,P. Evenson,E.O. Flückiger,R. Kallenbach
Author : J.W. Bieber,E. Eroshenko,P. Evenson,E.O. Flückiger,R. Kallenbach
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 405 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401711876
Cosmic Rays and Earth by J.W. Bieber,E. Eroshenko,P. Evenson,E.O. Flückiger,R. Kallenbach Pdf
The year 1998 marked the 50th anniversary of the invention of the neutron monitor, a key research tool in the field of space physics and solar-terrestrial relations. In honor of this occasion a workshop entitled 'Cosmic Rays and Earth' was organized to review the detection of cosmic rays at the surface and in the lower atmosphere of Earth, including the effect that this radiation has on the terrestrial environment. A special focus was the role of neutron monitors in the investigation of this radiation, on the science enabled by the unique dataset of the worldwide network of neutron monitors, and on continuing opportunities to use these data to solve outstanding problems. This book is the principal product of that workshop, integrating the contribu tions of all participants. Following a general summary of the workshop prepared by the editors, the volume leads off with a keynote article by Professor John Simpson describing his invention of the neutron monitor in 1948 and the early scientific discoveries made with this instrument.
Solar Cosmic Rays
L.I. Miroshnichenko
Author : L.I. Miroshnichenko
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 489 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401596466
Solar Cosmic Rays by L.I. Miroshnichenko Pdf
It turned out to be really a rare and happy occasion that we know exact1y when and how a new branch of space physics was born, namely, a physics of solar cosmic rays. It happened on February 28 and March 7, 1942 when the fIrst "cosmic ray bursts" were recorded on the Earth, and the Sun was unambiguously identifIed for the fIrst time as the source of high-velocity 10 particles with energies up to > 10 eV. Just due to such a high energy these relativistic particles have been called "solar cosmic rays" (SCR), in distinction from the "true" cosmic rays of galactic origin. Between 1942 and the beginning ofthe space era in 1957 only extremely high energy solar particle events could be occasionally recorded by cosmic ray ground-Ievel detectors and balloon borne sensors. Since then the detection techniques varied considerably and the study of SCR turned into essential part of solar and solar-terrestrial physics.
Solar Cosmic Rays
Leonty Miroshnichenko
Author : Leonty Miroshnichenko
Publisher : Springer
Page : 521 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2014-10-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319094298
Solar Cosmic Rays by Leonty Miroshnichenko Pdf
Presents a comprehensive approach to the open questions in solar cosmic ray research and includes consistent and detailed considerations of conceptual, observational, theoretical, experimental and applied aspects of the field. The results of solar cosmic ray (SCR) investigations from 1942 to the present are summarized in this book. It treats the research questions in a self-contained form in all of its associations, from fundamental astrophysical aspects to geophysical, aeronautical and cosmonautical applications. A large amount of new data is included, which has been accumulated during the last several decades of space research. This second edition contains numerous updates and corrections to the text, figures and references. The author has also added several new sections about GLEs and radiation hazards. In addition, an extensive bibliography is provided, which covers non-partially the main achievements and failures in the field. This volume is aimed at graduate students and researchers in solar physics and space science.
Fundamentals Of Solar Astronomy
Arvind Bhatnagar,William Livingston
Author : Arvind Bhatnagar,William Livingston
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 468 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2005-04-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814486910
Fundamentals Of Solar Astronomy by Arvind Bhatnagar,William Livingston Pdf
There are several textbooks available on solar astronomy which deal with advanced astrophysical aspects of solar physics, and books which provide very elementary knowledge about the Sun. This book will help to bridge the gap. It aims to stimulate interest in solar astronomy, presenting at one place the basic methods and techniques used in the field, together with the latest findings and the excitement in solar physics. As solar astronomy is becoming very popular among amateur astronomers and laymen, the book provides the practical knowledge to build simple solar telescopes and other equipment for making solar observations. Amateur astronomers have made important contributions to solar astronomy, and this book will help to guide them in their endeavours. The book can also serve as a text for undergraduate and graduate students starting out on solar physics. Using it, graduate students can easily embark on specific topics of research in solar astronomy.
Solar and Space Weather Radio Physics
Bin Chen,Dale E. Gary,Nicole Vilmer
Author : Bin Chen,Dale E. Gary,Nicole Vilmer
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2021-07-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782889711062
Solar and Space Weather Radio Physics by Bin Chen,Dale E. Gary,Nicole Vilmer Pdf
Particle Acceleration and Kinematics in Solar Flares
Markus Aschwanden
Author : Markus Aschwanden
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401725415
Particle Acceleration and Kinematics in Solar Flares by Markus Aschwanden Pdf
Over the last decade we entered a new exploration phase of solar flare physics, equipped with powerful spacecraft such as Yohkoh, SoHO, and TRACE that pro vide us detail-rich and high-resolution images of solar flares in soft X-rays, hard X -rays, and extreme-ultraviolet wavelengths. Moreover, the large-area and high sensitivity detectors on the Compton GRO spacecraft recorded an unprecedented number of high-energy photons from solar flares that surpasses all detected high energy sources taken together from the rest of the universe, for which CGRO was mainly designed to explore. However, morphological descriptions of these beau tiful pictures and statistical catalogs of these huge archives of solar data would not convey us much understanding of the underlying physics, if we would not set out to quantify physical parameters from these data and would not subject these measurements to theoretical models. Historically, there has always been an unsatisfactory gap between traditional astronomy that dutifully describes the mor phology of observations, and the newer approach of astrophysics, which starts with physical concepts from first principles and analyzes astronomical data with the goal to confirm or disprove theoretical models. In this review we attempt to bridge this yawning gap and aim to present the recent developments in solar flare high-energy physics from a physical point of view, structuring the observations and analysis results according to physical processes, such as particle acceleration, propagation, energy loss, kinematics, and radiation signatures.
The Sun from Space
Kenneth R. Lang
Author : Kenneth R. Lang
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2013-04-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783662042809
The Sun from Space by Kenneth R. Lang Pdf
A comprehensive account of solar astrophysics and how our perception and knowledge of this star have gradually changed as mankind has elucidated ever more of its mysteries. The emphasis here is on the last decade, which has seen three successful solar spacecraft missions: SOHO, Ulysses and Yohkoh. Together, these have confirmed many aspects of the solar standard model and provided new clues to the numerous open questions that remain. The author, a leading researcher in the field, writes in a clear and concise style. Known also for his famous books "Astrophysical Formulae", "Sun, Earth and Sky" and the prize-winning "Wanderers in Space", he has succeeded once again in addressing a complex scientific topic in a very approachable way.
PASCAL.
Anonim
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 756 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Astronomy
ISBN : UOM:39015038963602
PASCAL. by Anonim Pdf
Gamma-ray Astrophysics
Carl E. Fichtel
Author : Carl E. Fichtel
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Gamma ray astronomy
ISBN : UOM:39015060802116
Gamma-ray Astrophysics by Carl E. Fichtel Pdf
The Coronas-F Space Mission
Vladimir Kuznetsov
Author : Vladimir Kuznetsov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 484 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2014-02-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642392689
The Coronas-F Space Mission by Vladimir Kuznetsov Pdf
This volume is the updated and extended translation of the Russian original. It presents the results of observations of solar activity and its effects in the Earth space environment carried out from July 2001 to December 2005 on board the CORONAS-F space mission. The general characteristics of the CORONAS-F scientific payload are provided with a description of the principal experiments. The main results focus on the global oscillations of the Sun (p-modes), solar corona, solar flares, solar cosmic rays, Earth’s radiation belts, and upper atmosphere. The book will be welcomed by students, post-graduates, and scientists working in the field of solar and solar-terrestrial physics. This English edition is supplemented by sections presenting new results of the SPIRIT and TESIS experiments under the CORONAS solar program, as well as from the SONG experiment onboard the CORONAS-F satellite.
