High Pressure Liquids And Solutions

Author : Y. Taniguchi,K. Hara,M. Senoo
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781483290515

Get Book

High Pressure Liquids and Solutions by Y. Taniguchi,K. Hara,M. Senoo Pdf

Pressure, like temperature, is one of the most important parameters governing the state of matter. Today, high-pressure science and technology is applied to diverse research fields: physics, chemistry, biology, earth and marine sciences, material science and technology, chemical engineering, biotechnology and medicine. Research on liquids and solutions at high pressure is not only important for elucidating the structure of liquids, intermolecular interactions between solutes and solvents and chemical reactions in solutions, but also for providing fundamental numerical data for the design of chemical plants and the development of chemical processes. In particular, high-pressure studies of water and aqueous solutions are closely correlated with research into bioscience and biotechnology. In this volume some of the most important and most recent advances in liquids and solutions at high pressure in Japan are presented.

Author : Tiziana Fornari,Roumiana P. Stateva
Publisher : Springer
Page : 517 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2014-10-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319106113

Get Book

High Pressure Fluid Technology for Green Food Processing by Tiziana Fornari,Roumiana P. Stateva Pdf

The aim of this book is to present the fundamentals of high pressure technologies from the perspective of mass transfer phenomena and thermodynamic considerations. Novel food applications are exposed and their relation to chemical analysis, extraction, reaction and particle formation processes are outlined. The chapters are written by a diverse group of scientists with expertise in chemistry, food processes, analytical chemistry, chemical engineering and chemical engineering thermodynamics, and biotechnology. The mission of green food engineering is to promote innovative technologies that reduce or eliminate the use or generation of hazardous materials (solvents, reagents) in the design and operation of food related processes, with the view to improve food safety and quality. Several efficient, environmentally friendly and benign technologies based on the use of high pressure and green solvents have demonstrated to be sustainable alternatives to traditional processes in the food industry. Although hundreds of new ideas are being published in the open literature, reliable engineering tools to simulate and design those processes are still under development. High Pressure Fluid Technology for Green Food Processing presents in-depth analyses and outlines the ways towards their maturity. Tiziana Fornari, Research Institute of Food Science (CIAL) Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain Roumiana P. Stateva, Institute of Chemical Engineering, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria

Author : Neil S. Isaacs
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 1981
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015015996153

Get Book

Liquid Phase High Pressure Chemistry by Neil S. Isaacs Pdf

Author : Phyllis Brown
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 215 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323160056

Get Book

High Pressure Liquid Chromatography by Phyllis Brown Pdf

High Pressure Liquid Chromatography: Biochemical and Biomedical Applications covers basic information on high pressure liquid chromatography in a simple and concise manner. It describes high pressure liquid chromatography, encompassing the method’s history and advantages. The book explains the instrumentations, experimental methods, peak identification, quantitation, and applications of high pressure liquid chromatography. It also discusses the pitfalls likely to be encountered in utilizing such method. This reference serves as an introductory book for all those who are unfamiliar with high pressure liquid chromatography. This book can also be used as a reference for those who are currently using the technique. It can also aid in promoting the use of high pressure liquid chromatography in all biochemical and biomedical researches.

Author : R. Hayashi
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 668 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2002-01-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 0080543227

Get Book

Trends in High Pressure Bioscience and Biotechnology by R. Hayashi Pdf

A world wide interest in the various aspects of high pressure in the field of biological science led to the First International Conference on High Pressure Bioscience and Biotechnology in Kyoto, Japan. High pressure bioscience encompasses the fields of food sciences, pharmacy and medical fields and some high pressure techniques are used in the production of industrial products. Moreover, high pressure is a valuable tool for the study of natural macromolecules including biomembranes which are composed, primarily, of lipid and protein. Many intermediate processes in the pressure-induced protein unfolding have been discovered, as a result. This book covers the entire range of current high pressure bioscience and its possible applications.

Author : Emmerich Wilhelm,Trevor Letcher
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
Page : 644 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2014-12-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781849738996

Get Book

Volume Properties by Emmerich Wilhelm,Trevor Letcher Pdf

Volumetric properties play an important role in research at the interface of physical chemistry and chemical engineering, but keeping up with the latest developments in the field demands a broad view of the literature. Presenting a collection of concise, focused chapters, this book offers a comprehensive guide to the latest developments in the field and a starting point for more detailed research. The chapters are written by acknowledged experts, covering theory, experimental methods, techniques, and results on all types of liquids and vapours. The editors work at the forefront of thermodynamics in mixtures and solutions and have brought together contributions from all areas related to volume properties, offering a synergy of ideas across the field. Graduates, researchers and anyone working in the field of volumes will find this book to be their key reference.

Author : Ulrich K Deiters,Thomas Kraska
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 476 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2023-12-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780443132810

Get Book

High-Pressure Fluid Phase Equilibria by Ulrich K Deiters,Thomas Kraska Pdf

High pressures play a more and more important role in modern technology. Examples are the supercritical fluid extraction of medical drugs and dyes from biological material, the handling of compressed or liquefied gases (including natural gas or hydrogen), the operation of modern thermal power plants, or various technical processes for controlled particle formation. High-Pressure Fluid Phase Equilibria, Second Edition enables understanding of the complicated phase behaviour that fluid or fluid mixtures (liquids, gases, or supercritical phases) can exhibit at elevated pressures. The underlying thermodynamic equations are explained, and robust algorithms for the computation of such equilibria (including solid–fluid equilibria) are proposed. Since the publication of the first edition of this book there have been many new developments, for instance differential equation methods for the computation of phase equilibria, accurate numerical differentiation, high-precision equations of state (e.g., the GERG model). Moreover, more detail and explanation has been added on important topics that were only briefly examined in the original book to better assist the reader, such as expansion processes and chemical reactions). The book remains invaluable as a single resource for grasping the intricacies of fluid phase behaviour. It enables readers to write or improve their own computer programs for the calculation of phase equilibria. It will appeal to graduate students of chemical engineering and university research staff involved in chemical engineering of supercritical fluids or the physical chemistry of fluids; the book can also serve as the basis of lectures or advanced students’ seminars. Comprehensively presents the complex world of phase equilibria (binary and ternary) and the various methods for computing phase equilibria, whilst carefully considering the relevant pressure and temperature ranges Introduces phase diagram classes, how to recognize them, and how to identify their characteristic features Presents rational nomenclature of binary fluid phase diagrams Includes problems and solutions for self-testing, exercises, or seminars New to this Edition: Presentation of the phase equilibria models is extended and expanded There are now more descriptions on more equations of state, especially the PCSAFT EoS Features new chapter on nonisothermal applications and chemically reactive systems and extensive updates and additions to all existing chapters

Author : Ulrich K Deiters,Thomas Kraska
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2012-04-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780444563545

Get Book

High-Pressure Fluid Phase Equilibria by Ulrich K Deiters,Thomas Kraska Pdf

The book begins with an overview of the phase diagrams of fluid mixtures (fluid = liquid, gas, or supercritical state), which can show an astonishing variety when elevated pressures are taken into account; phenomena like retrograde condensation (single and double) and azeotropy (normal and double) are discussed. It then gives an introduction into the relevant thermodynamic equations for fluid mixtures, including some that are rarely found in modern textbooks, and shows how they can they be used to compute phase diagrams and related properties. This chapter gives a consistent and axiomatic approach to fluid thermodynamics; it avoids using activity coefficients. Further chapters are dedicated to solid-fluid phase equilibria and global phase diagrams (systematic search for phase diagram classes). The appendix contains numerical algorithms needed for the computations. The book thus enables the reader to create or improve computer programs for the calculation of fluid phase diagrams. introduces phase diagram classes, how to recognize them and identify their characteristic features presents rational nomenclature of binary fluid phase diagrams includes problems and solutions for self-testing, exercises or seminars

Author : Christian Wohlfarth
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 776 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2012-08-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781466554436

Get Book

CRC Handbook of Phase Equilibria and Thermodynamic Data of Aqueous Polymer Solutions by Christian Wohlfarth Pdf

A large amount of experimental data has been published since the debut of the original CRC Handbook of Thermodynamic Data of Aqueous Polymer Solutions. Incorporating new and updated material, the CRC Handbook of Phase Equilibria and Thermodynamic Data of Aqueous Polymer Solutions provides a comprehensive collection of thermodynamic data of polymer

Author : Emmerich Wilhelm,Trevor Letcher
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
Page : 531 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2010-01-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780854041763

Get Book

Heat Capacities by Emmerich Wilhelm,Trevor Letcher Pdf

The book contains the very latest information on all aspects of heat capacities related to liquids and vapours, either pure or mixed. The chapters, all written by knowledgeable experts in their respective fields, cover theory, experimental methods, and techniques (including speed of sound, photothermal techniques, brillouin scattering, scanning transitiometry, high resolution adiabatic scanning calorimetry), results on solutions, liquids, vapours, mixtures, electrolytes, critical regions, proteins, liquid crystals, polymers, reactions, effects of high pressure and phase changes. Experimental methods for the determination of heat capacities as well as theoretical aspects, including data correlation and prediction, are dealt with in detail. Of special importance are the contributions concerning heat capacities of dilute solutions, ultrasonics and hypersonics, critical behavior and the influence of high pressure.

Author : W Trzeciakowski
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 1044 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 1996-07-04
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789814548168

Get Book

High Pressure Science And Technology - Proceedings Of The Joint Xv Airapt And Xxxiii Ehprg International Conference by W Trzeciakowski Pdf

This volume will contain about 40 invited papers and over 200 contributed papers covering all aspects of high-pressure research in physics, chemistry, materials science and biology. It will serve as an exhaustive review of recent achievements in these areas and of the topics of major interest. The list of subjects include: 1) Electronic, optical, and transport properties of solids; 2) Phase transitions, structural properties, and lattice dynamics; 3) Crystal growth and material synthesis; 4) Organic synthesis and biological applications; 5) Geophysical sciences; 6) Instrumentation and metrology; 7) Superhard materials; 8) Ceramics and sintering; 9) Food processing; 10) Plasticity and hydroextrusion.Contributors include: N W Ashcroft (USA), V Blank (Russia), E M Cambell (USA), H G Drickamer (USA), W B Holzapfel (Germany), J Karpinski (Switzerland), H K Mao (USA), W J Nellis (USA), W Paul (USA), E G Ponyatovsky (Russia), A L Ruoff (USA), J S Schilling (USA), O Shimomura (Japan), I F Silvera (USA), B Sundquist (Sweden).

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 52 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 1949
Category : Agriculture
ISBN : MINN:30000010144776

Get Book

Agriculture Handbook by Anonim Pdf

Set includes revised editions of some issues.

Author : R. van Eldik,Jiri Jonas
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 467 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400938274

Get Book

High Pressure Chemistry and Biochemistry by R. van Eldik,Jiri Jonas Pdf

It was the objective of the ASI on "Advances in High Pressure Studies of Chemical and Biochemical Systems" to present the current status of such studies and to emphasize the advances achieved during the nine years since the previous ASI on "High Pressure Chemistry". These advances are partly due to the improved instrumentation enabling static and dynamic measurements at pressures several orders of magnitude higher than before, and partly due to the more general availability of high pressure equipment. This has led to a remarkable development in various areas of physics and chemistry, and especially in biochemistry. Throughout the presentation of this Advanced Study Institute the emphasis fell on the teaching character of such a summer school, and the contributions in this volume are of such a nature. Following a general introduction to modern high pressure research, a series of chapters on theoretical and experimental studies of gases, fluids and solids at high temperatures and pressures are presented with special emphasis on the physical aspects involved. Instrumentation used in such studies, viz. shock compression, NMR spectroscopy, laser scattering, x-ray and neutron scattering, and vibrational spectroscopy are treated in detail. The subsequent chapters are devoted to the application of high pressure techniques in the broad areas of organic, inorganic and biochemistry_ The formal lectures were supplemented by 29 contributed papers, for which a list of titles is included.

Author : United States. Food and Drug Administration
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 532 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 1976
Category : Drugs
ISBN : UOM:39015007721676

Get Book

Selected Technical Publications by United States. Food and Drug Administration Pdf

Each no. represents the results of the FDA research programs for half of the fiscal year.

Author : R.J. Sadus
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 411 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780444596666

Get Book

High Pressure Phase Behaviour of Multicomponent Fluid Mixtures by R.J. Sadus Pdf

The high pressure phase behaviour of binary fluid mixtures has been extensively studied during the last three decades. There is ample experimental data for a wide variety of binary mixtures and extensive methods for prediction have been developed. In contrast, the investigation of ternary and other multicomponent fluids is in its infancy. Experimental ternary mixture critical data are very rare and theoretical studies have been limited to data correlation rather than genuine prediction. The phase behaviour of ternary and other multicomponent fluid mixtures has many novel aspects which are not manifested in binary mixtures. The properties of ternary mixtures are also likely to be more difficult to characterize experimentally. It is in this context that calculated phase diagrams have an important role in leading the discovery of new phenomena and guiding experimental work. The criteria for phase equilibria of multicomponent fluids with particular emphasis on the critical state are examined in this book, and models for predicting fluid equilibria (e.g., different equations of state) are compared. Particular attention is paid to the critical state of ternary mixtures which has hitherto been largely neglected. The problems associated with predicting ternary equilibria are discussed, and some novel aspects of ternary critical phenomena are illustrated. The books also describes a novel type of critical transition which appears to be a common feature of the equilibria of ternary mixtures. Extensive phase diagrams of a wide range of ternary mixtures including systems containing carbon dioxide, water, nitrogen and tetrafluoromethane as one or more component are presented. The theoretical treatment is detailed in the appendix and a computation of known experimental critical points is also included.