High Temperature Experiments In Chemistry And Materials Science

Author : Ketil Motzfeldt
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118457788

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High Temperature Experiments in Chemistry and Materials Science by Ketil Motzfeldt Pdf

Cutting edge high temperature materials include high temperature superconductors, solid oxide fuel cells, thermoelectric materials and ultrahigh temperature construction materials (including metals, cermets and ceramics) and have applications in key areas such as energy, transportation and space technologies. This book introduces the concepts which underpin research into these critical materials including thermodynamics, kinetics and various physical, chemical and modelling techniques with a focus on practical “how to” methods and covers: Introduction to High Temperature Research Basic Design of High Temperature Furnaces Temperature Measurement Radiation Pyrometry Refractory Materials in the Laboratory Vacuum in Theory and Practice The Design of Vacuum Furnaces and Thermobalances With highly detailed instrument illustrations and an emphasis on the control and measurement of the fundamental properties of temperature, pressure and mass, High Temperature Experiments in Chemistry and Materials Science provides a practical reference on high temperature measurements, for researchers, advanced students and those working in academic or industrial laboratories. Introduction to High Temperature Research Basic Design of High Temperature Furnaces Temperature Measurement Radiation Pyrometry Refractory Materials in the Laboratory Vacuum in Theory and Practice The Design of Vacuum Furnaces and Thermobalances

Author : P. Gannon,E. Opila,J. Fergus,J. Froitzheim,G. Jackson,T. Markus,M. Nanko,D. Chidambaram
Publisher : The Electrochemical Society
Page : 93 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2018-05-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781607688303

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High Temperature Corrosion and Materials Chemistry 13 by P. Gannon,E. Opila,J. Fergus,J. Froitzheim,G. Jackson,T. Markus,M. Nanko,D. Chidambaram Pdf

Author : Masaki Akaogi
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 215 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2022-11-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811963636

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High-Pressure Silicates and Oxides by Masaki Akaogi Pdf

This book presents a summary of high-pressure phase transitions of minerals and related inorganic compounds. The first part reviews the methods to investigate phase transitions by direct high-pressure and high-temperature experiments together with thermodynamic approaches that consist of calorimetric measurements and thermodynamic calculation. In the second part, phase relations and thermodynamic properties of olivine, pyroxene, garnet, spinel, perovskite, rutile, and related inorganic compounds with A2BO4, ABO3, AB2O4, and AO2 stoichiometries are described. Particular emphasis is placed on spinel- and perovskite-structured phases and their high-pressure polymorphs called post-spinel and post-perovskite phases. The last part of the book focuses on phase relations of mantle rocks and on natural high-pressure minerals from the Earth’s deep mantle and in shocked meteorites.

Author : David L. Price
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 239 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2010-05-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781139489492

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High-Temperature Levitated Materials by David L. Price Pdf

One of the major experimental difficulties in studying materials at extreme temperatures is unwanted contamination of the sample through contact with the container. This can be avoided by suspending the sample through levitation. This technique also makes metastable states of matter accessible, opening up new avenues of scientific enquiry, as well as possible new materials for technological applications. This book describes several methods of levitation, the most important being aerodynamic, electromagnetic and electrostatic. It summarizes the state-of-the-art of the measurement of structural, dynamic and physical properties with levitation techniques, the considerable progress made in this field in the past two decades, and prospects for the future. It also explores the concepts behind the experiments and associated theoretical ideas. Aimed at researchers in physics, physical chemistry and materials science, the book is also of interest to professionals working in high-temperature materials processing and the aerospace industry.

Author : Michael McNallan
Publisher : The Electrochemical Society
Page : 600 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Science
ISBN : 1566772613

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High Temperature Corrosion and Materials Chemistry by Michael McNallan Pdf

Author : John W. Hastie
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 452 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2013-12-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461204817

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Materials Chemistry at High Temperatures by John W. Hastie Pdf

Conference Overview and the Role of Chemistry in High-Temperature Materials Science and Technology LEO BREWER Department of ChemistIy, University of California, and Materials and Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, 1 Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, CA 94720 I don't want to compete with the fascinating historic account that John Drowart gave us, but I would like to go through the history of high don't get the reaction that I get from temperature symposia. I hope I some of my classes when I say, "Remember when such-and-such hap pened during the War?" And I get this blank look, and one of the students will say, "I wasn't born until after the Korean War. " Neverthe less, during World War II, many people in the high-temperature field had their first initiation. But there was one handicap. Owing to security measures, they were not able to interact with one another. Following the War, it was recognized that the high-temperature field was going to expand to meet the demands for materials with unique properties. To meet the demands for new fabrication techniques, it was important to establish better communications among various people. High-tempera ture symposia were established at that time and have continued very frequently, and I'd like to point out why they are especially important for this field. One problem is that it is not easy to work at high temperatures.

Author : Felix Fernandez-Alonso,David L Price
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 782 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2017-06-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128092309

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Neutron Scattering – Applications in Biology, Chemistry, and Materials Science by Felix Fernandez-Alonso,David L Price Pdf

Neutron Scattering: Applications in Chemistry, Materials Science and Biology, Volume 49, provides an in-depth overview of the applications of neutron scattering in the fields of physics, materials science, chemistry, biology, the earth sciences, and engineering. The book describes the tremendous advances in instrumental, experimental, and computational techniques over the past quarter-century. Examples include the coming-of-age of neutron reflectivity and spin-echo spectroscopy, the advent of brighter accelerator-based neutron facilities and associated techniques in the United States and Japan over the past decade, and current efforts in Europe to develop long-pulse, ultra-intense spallation neutron sources. It acts as a complement to two earlier volumes in the Experimental Methods in the Physical Science series, Neutron Scattering: Fundamentals(Elsevier 2013) and Neutron Scattering: Magnetic and Quantum Phenomena (Elsevier 2015). As a whole, the set enables researchers to identify aspects of their work where neutron scattering techniques might contribute, conceive the important experiments to be done, assess what is required, write a successful proposal for one of the major facilities around the globe, and perform the experiments under the guidance of the appropriate instrument scientist. Completes a three-volume set, providing extensive coverage on emerging and highly topical applications of neutron scattering Addresses the increasing use of neutrons by chemists, life scientists, material scientists, and condensed-matter physicists Presents up-to-date reviews of recent results, enabling readers to identify new opportunities and plan neutron scattering experiments in their own field

Author : ConferenceSeries
Publisher : ConferenceSeries
Page : 105 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2024-06-23
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Proceedings of 6th International Conference and Exhibition on Materials Science and Chemistry 2018 by ConferenceSeries Pdf

May 17-18, 2018 Rome, Italy Key Topics : Materials Science and Chemistry, Materials Science and Engineering, Materials Chemistry in Developing Areas, Materials Synthesis and Characterization, Analytical Techniques and Instrumentation in Materials Chemistry, Polymeric Materials, Nanomaterials, Inorganic Materials Chemistry, Organic Materials Chemistry, Applied Materials Chemistry, Materials Chemistry and Physics, Science and Technology of Advanced Materials,

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 592 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Corrosion and anti-corrosives
ISBN : UOM:39015058889695

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High Temperature Corrosion and Materials Chemistry ... by Anonim Pdf

Author : Elizabeth J. Opila
Publisher : The Electrochemical Society
Page : 588 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Science
ISBN : 1566773997

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High Temperature Corrosion and Materials Chemistry IV by Elizabeth J. Opila Pdf

" ... papers presented at the Fourth International Symposium on High Temperature Corrosion and Materials Chemistry, held at the 203rd meeting of the Electrochemical Society, Inc., in Paris, France, April 30- May 2, 2003"--Preface.

Author : Robert M. Hazen,Robert T. Downs
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 604 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2018-12-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781501508707

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High-Temperature and High Pressure Crystal Chemistry by Robert M. Hazen,Robert T. Downs Pdf

Volume 41 of Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry introduces to the field of high-temperature and high-pressure crystal chemistry, both as a guide to the dramatically improved techniques and as a summary of the voluminous crystal chemical literature on minerals at high temperature and pressure. The three parts of the book introduces crystal chemical considerations of special relevance to non-ambient crystallographic studies, reviews the temperature- and pressure-variation of structures in major mineral groups and presents experimental techniques for high-temperature and high-pressure studies of single crystals and polycrystalline samples as well as special considerations relating to diffractometry on samples at non-ambient conditions.

Author : Kusuhiro Mukai,Taishi Matsushita
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 120 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2019-08-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780429555893

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Interfacial Physical Chemistry of High-Temperature Melts by Kusuhiro Mukai,Taishi Matsushita Pdf

This English translation of a well-known Japanese book covers interfacial physicochemistry in materials science, especially for iron- and steelmaking processes. Interfacial Physical Chemistry of High-Temperature Melts bridges the gap between the basics and applications of physicochemistry. The book begins with an overview of the fundamentals of interfacial physical chemistry and discusses surface tension, describing the derivation of important equations to guide readers to a deep understanding of the phenomenon. The book then goes on to introduce interfacial properties of high-temperature melts, especially the Marangoni effect, and discusses applications to materials processing at high temperature focusing on recent research results by the author and the co-workers. This book is aimed at researchers, graduate students, and professionals in materials processing. Video clips of in-situ observation including experiments under microgravity condition and x-ray observation are available for download on the publisher's website to allow for a deeper understanding.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Aeronautics
ISBN : MINN:31951P00495611F

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Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by Anonim Pdf

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 1981
Category : Military research
ISBN : STANFORD:36105211202416

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Research in Progress by Anonim Pdf

Author : Fei Ye,Chengzhu Liao,Hua Cheng,Jianbo Zhang,Jing Ming,Yanyan Li,Haiou Wang,Huili Li
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2023-06-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811274060

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Comprehensive Experiments For Materials Science And Engineering by Fei Ye,Chengzhu Liao,Hua Cheng,Jianbo Zhang,Jing Ming,Yanyan Li,Haiou Wang,Huili Li Pdf

The experimental teaching of materials science and engineering (MSE) is important because the comprehensive applications and the practical knowledge of the professionals are not only an important way for undergraduate students to grasp the knowledge but also to understand the purpose of the study. In order to cultivate students' ability to solve complex engineering problems, more comprehensive experiments should be designed.Besides the essential basic experiments in the first few chapters, most of the experiments designed in this book are comprehensive, hence the title. This book breaks the boundaries in the experimental courses of MSE. The experiments in this book are modularized into five parts, including preliminary exploration of materials science and engineering, fundamentals of chemistry and crystallography, material properties, material preparation and treatment, and material applications. Besides the experiments, the appendices will describe the most relevant aspects of experimental safety, error, and data presentation in a general way. The contents and requirements of the experimental report are suggested. At the end of each chapter, a list of books, journal articles, and websites is provided for extended reading on the topics covered in the chapter.This book covers the main contents of experimental courses of MSE. The experiments cover the forefront of scientific research and the materials industry with appropriate modification. It intends to serve as a textbook for undergraduate students and aims to help teachers find a wide enough variety of experiments to construct in an experimental course.