Higher Education In The Uk And The Us

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Higher Education in America

Derek Bok
Higher Education in America Book PDF

Author : Derek Bok
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 494 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2015-03-22
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781400866120

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Higher Education in America by Derek Bok Pdf

A sweeping assessment of the state of higher education today from former Harvard president Derek Bok Higher Education in America is a landmark work--a comprehensive and authoritative analysis of the current condition of our colleges and universities from former Harvard president Derek Bok, one of the nation's most respected education experts. Sweepingly ambitious in scope, this is a deeply informed and balanced assessment of the many strengths as well as the weaknesses of American higher education today. At a time when colleges and universities have never been more important to the lives and opportunities of students or to the progress and prosperity of the nation, Bok provides a thorough examination of the entire system, public and private, from community colleges and small liberal arts colleges to great universities with their research programs and their medical, law, and business schools. Drawing on the most reliable studies and data, he determines which criticisms of higher education are unfounded or exaggerated, which are issues of genuine concern, and what can be done to improve matters. Some of the subjects considered are long-standing, such as debates over the undergraduate curriculum and concerns over rising college costs. Others are more recent, such as the rise of for-profit institutions and massive open online courses (MOOCs). Additional topics include the quality of undergraduate education, the stagnating levels of college graduation, the problems of university governance, the strengths and weaknesses of graduate and professional education, the environment for research, and the benefits and drawbacks of the pervasive competition among American colleges and universities. Offering a rare survey and evaluation of American higher education as a whole, this book provides a solid basis for a fresh public discussion about what the system is doing right, what it needs to do better, and how the next quarter century could be made a period of progress rather than decline.

Research and Higher Education

Thomas G. Whiston,Roger L. Geiger
Research and Higher Education Book PDF

Author : Thomas G. Whiston,Roger L. Geiger
Publisher : Open University Press
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Education, Higher
ISBN : UCAL:B5183519

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Research and Higher Education by Thomas G. Whiston,Roger L. Geiger Pdf

Research and teaching are the two main functions of higher education, yet information and analysis is much sparser on research than on teaching. This collection of original work is an attempt to redress the balance, focusing on UK and US experience.

Higher Education in the UK and the US

Anonim
Higher Education in the UK and the US Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2014-05-15
Category : Education
ISBN : 9789004262768

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Higher Education in the UK and the US by Anonim Pdf

Higher Education in the UK and the US: Converging University Models in a Global Academic World? compares current trends in two educational systems. It focuses on ideologies, structures, economics, marketisation, access, admittance and the student experience from an interdisciplinary perspective.

Quality and Access in Higher Education

Society for Research into Higher Education
Quality and Access in Higher Education Book PDF

Author : Society for Research into Higher Education
Publisher : Open University Press
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Education
ISBN : UOM:39015019827396

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Quality and Access in Higher Education by Society for Research into Higher Education Pdf

The basic differences between the British and American systems of higher education are linked with other differences, namely, in curriculum, in funding, in institutional governance and popular affection. Quality and access of higher education are the continuing and connecting themes in this book.

An Introduction to Teaching in UK Higher Education

Nuala Byrne,Christopher Butcher
An Introduction to Teaching in UK Higher Education Book PDF

Author : Nuala Byrne,Christopher Butcher
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 171 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2020-12-21
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780429589195

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An Introduction to Teaching in UK Higher Education by Nuala Byrne,Christopher Butcher Pdf

Covering everything you need to know about teaching within the UK higher education system, this book is the ideal introduction for anyone looking to start their teaching career. A must-read guide for international staff new to teaching in UK higher education, this key text focuses on what is particular and often baffling to those who are new to higher education teaching in the UK. With practical tips and advice rooted in relevant theory, it is an invaluable resource to guide you through the initial teaching experience. Breaking down all of the aspects involved in teaching, learning and assessing in UK higher education, this book covers: The key features of UK higher education – particularly how it might differ from other systems How courses and the curriculum are designed How to support learning within your teaching practice Advice on marking and giving worthwhile feedback How to develop your own professional practice A full glossary of key terms An Introduction to Teaching in UK Higher Education is a one-stop resource for those looking to begin a career in UK higher education. Particularly useful for new international staff, it will also be of interest to those looking to improve their teaching practice.

Political Correctness and Higher Education

John Lea
Political Correctness and Higher Education Book PDF

Author : John Lea
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 491 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2010-05-26
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781135895877

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Political Correctness and Higher Education by John Lea Pdf

How many times have you heard the phrase: `it’s all political correctness gone mad!’ Do you ever wonder whether colleges and universities are really awash with trivial concerns about the use of language or whether they are actually trying to address serious concerns about discrimination and harassment? Have you ever wanted to get to the bottom of what all the fuss is about? This book is the first major study of political correctness in post compulsory education to be published in the UK. For readers in the UK unfamiliar with the nature of the controversies in US college campuses this book offers a comprehensive assessment of the key themes, including who and what was behind key campaigns. For readers in the US unfamiliar with how this cultural export has faired in the UK this book looks at the significant similarities and differences in the ways that the phrase has been used in both societies. Apart from addressing the roots of political correctness the book seeks to show how the phrase has helped to complicate the traditional boundaries between those on the political Left and those on the political Right. The book also demonstrates in clear terms how the phrase is integral to understanding key themes in cultural theory, such as postmodernism and identity politics. This book is intended to be of interest to a number of readers: Teachers working in colleges and universities; Teacher educators and student teachers working on programmes of initial teacher education; Students studying undergraduate programmes in comparative politics and/or sociology and cultural studies Finally, the book will seek to capture the reflections of prominent academics and educationalists bon both sides of the Atlantic, who have worked in environments where the phrase has impinged on aspects of their work over the last twenty five years. If you think that `political correctness’ simply amounts to what jokes you are allowed to tell in a classroom, hopefully this book will challenge you to think again.

Books in the Digital Age

John B. Thompson
Books in the Digital Age Book PDF

Author : John B. Thompson
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 480 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2013-10-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780745684994

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Books in the Digital Age by John B. Thompson Pdf

The book publishing industry is going through a period of profound and turbulent change brought about in part by the digital revolution. What is the role of the book in an age preoccupied with computers and the internet? How has the book publishing industry been transformed by the economic and technological upheavals of recent years, and how is it likely to change in the future? This is the first major study of the book publishing industry in Britain and the United States for more than two decades. Thompson focuses on academic and higher education publishing and analyses the evolution of these sectors from 1980 to the present. He shows that each sector is characterized by its own distinctive ‘logic’ or dynamic of change, and that by reconstructing this logic we can understand the problems, challenges and opportunities faced by publishing firms today. He also shows that the digital revolution has had, and continues to have, a profound impact on the book publishing business, although the real impact of this revolution has little to do with the ebook scenarios imagined by many commentators. Books in the Digital Age will become a standard work on the publishing industry at the beginning of the 21st century. It will be of great interest to students taking courses in the sociology of culture, media and cultural studies, and publishing. It will also be of great value to professionals in the publishing industry, educators and policy makers, and to anyone interested in books and their future.

Government reform of higher education

Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Business, Innovation and Skills Committee,Adrian Bailey
Government reform of higher education Book PDF

Author : Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Business, Innovation and Skills Committee,Adrian Bailey
Publisher : The Stationery Office
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2011-11-10
Category : Education
ISBN : 021503855X

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Government reform of higher education by Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Business, Innovation and Skills Committee,Adrian Bailey Pdf

This report concludes that the Government's communications strategy on tuition fees could have been more effectively realised. It urges the government to "reconsider funding widening participation in higher education through a programme similar to the 'pupil premium'." The committee also concluded that "focusing financial support on providing money for living costs to students while they are studying would be a more effective means of support than fee-waivers and would be more consistent with the message that students should not be dissuaded from applying to university because of the cost." and recommends that the National Scholarship Programme be refocused accordingly. Furthermore reforms are not yet complete with a number of consultation exercises currently out for responses, including early repayment penalties for loans, the future of student number controls, loans for students studying at alternative providers, "off quota" students and a new regulatory framework for new and alternative providers. The detail to be required in the Key Information Sets has yet to be finalised. There will also need to be changes to both OFFA and HEFCE to reflect their changing responsibilities in higher education. The committee highlights the fact that the new fee regime is to start at the beginning of the next academic year and there is concern that the necessary coherent package of reforms be delivered to that timetable. The report also stresses that the reforms should be implemented as a package and not in a piecemeal way

Everything for Sale? The Marketisation of UK Higher Education

Roger Brown,Helen Carasso
Everything for Sale The Marketisation of UK Higher Education Book PDF

Author : Roger Brown,Helen Carasso
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2013-02-11
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781135094379

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Everything for Sale? The Marketisation of UK Higher Education by Roger Brown,Helen Carasso Pdf

The marketisation of higher education is a growing worldwide trend. Increasingly, market steering is replacing or supplementing government steering. Tuition fees are being introduced or increased, usually at the expense of state grants to institutions. Grants for student support are being replaced or supplemented by loans. Commercial rankings and league tables to guide student choice are proliferating with institutions devoting increasing resources to marketing, branding and customer service. The UK is a particularly good example of this, not only because it is a country where marketisation has arguably proceeded furthest, but also because of the variations that exist as Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland increasingly diverge from England. In Everything for Sale, Roger Brown argues that the competitive regime that is now applicable to our Higher Education system was the logical, and possibly inevitable, outcome of a process that began with the introduction of full cost fees for overseas students in 1980. Through chapters including: Markets and Non-Markets The Institutional Pattern of Provision The Funding of Research The Funding of Student Education Quality Assurance The Impact of Marketisation: Efficiency, diversity and equity; He shows how the evaluation and funding of research, the funding of student education, quality assurance, and the structure of the system have increasingly been organised on market or quasi-market lines. As well as helping to explain the evolution of British higher education over the past thirty years, the book contains some important messages about the consequences of introducing or extending market competition in universities’ core activities of teaching and research. This timely and comprehensive book is essential reading for all academics at University level and anyone involved in Higher Education policy.

Higher Education, Meritocracy and Inequality in China

Ye Liu
Higher Education Meritocracy and Inequality in China Book PDF

Author : Ye Liu
Publisher : Springer
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2016-10-08
Category : Education
ISBN : 9789811015885

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Higher Education, Meritocracy and Inequality in China by Ye Liu Pdf

This book investigates the changing opportunities in higher education for different social groups during China’s transition from the socialist regime to a market economy. The first part of the book provides a historical and comparative analysis of the development of the idea of meritocracy, since its early origins in China, and in more recent western thought. The second part then explores higher education reforms in China, the part played by supposedly meritocratic forms of selection, and the implications of these for social mobility. Based on original empirical data, Ye Liu sheds light on the socio-economic, gender and geographical inequalities behind the meritocratic façade of the Gaokao (高考). Liu argues that the Chinese philosophical belief in education-based meritocracy had a modern makeover in the Gaokao, and that this ideology induces working-class and rural students to believe in upward social mobility through higher education. When the Gaokao broke the promise of status improvement for rural students, they turned to the Chinese Communist Party and sought political connections by actively applying for its membership. This book reveals a bleak picture of visible and invisible inequality in terms of access to and participation in higher education in contemporary China. Written in an accessible style, it offers a valuable resource for researchers and non-specialist readers alike.

U.S. Power in International Higher Education

Jenny J. Lee
U S Power in International Higher Education Book PDF

Author : Jenny J. Lee
Publisher : Rutgers University Press
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2021-07-16
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781978820791

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U.S. Power in International Higher Education by Jenny J. Lee Pdf

2021 ASHE/CIHE Award for Significant Research on International Higher Education U.S. Power in International Higher Education explores how internationalization in higher education is not just an educational endeavor, but also a geopolitical one. By centering and making explicit the role of power, the book demonstrates the United States’s advantage in international education as well as the changing geopolitical realities that will shape the field in the future. The chapter authors are leading critical scholars of international higher education, with diverse scholarly ties and professional experiences within the country and abroad. Taken together, the chapters provide broad trends as well as in-depth accounts about how power is evident across a range of key international activities. This book is intended for higher education scholars and practitioners with the aim of raising greater awareness on the unequal power dynamics in internationalization activities and for the purposes of promoting more just practices in higher education globally.

Uni in the USA

Alice Fishburn,Anthony Nemecek
Uni in the USA Book PDF

Author : Alice Fishburn,Anthony Nemecek
Publisher : Lucas Publications Ltd
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0953265978

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Uni in the USA by Alice Fishburn,Anthony Nemecek Pdf

Now that UK students are being asked to pay large sums for a university education whose quality has been compromised by decades of underfunding, more and more of them are looking to the USA. Enquiries to the US Educational Advisory Service are up seven-fold over the last two years, to over one million per annum. If you are having to pay, students reason, why not buy the best? In November 2004 the Top 200 World University Rankings in The Times Higher Educational Supplement listed seven American universities amongst the top ten. (Oxford and Cambridge being two of the other three). If you look down the rankings as far as Newcastle - well regarded in the UK - you have passed another 47 American universities on the way. of teaching and facilities is there to match it. Many US universities are willing to offer substantial financial support to British students. A first rate education abroad is becoming an ever more achievable option, whatever your background and the state of your finances. respected Good Schools Guide, and employs their familiar, highly readable style. It combines the personal experience and eloquence of Alice Fishburn, a British student in her final year at Harvard, with Anthony Nemecek's many years of experience as Director of the US Educational Advisory Service in the UK. Stephen Baldock, who until a few months ago was High Master of St Paul's School London, adds his views, and cartoonist Tim Sanders illustrates the book.

Higher Education in the United States

Megan Brenn-White
Higher Education in the United States Book PDF

Author : Megan Brenn-White
Publisher : wbv Media GmbH & Company KG
Page : 185 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2010-11-09
Category : Education
ISBN : 9783763947317

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Higher Education in the United States by Megan Brenn-White Pdf

As demographic changes reduce the number of domestic students in Europe attracting the right students and scholars will become more important for administrators and faculty at higher education institutions in Germany. Especially the US is an important potential source of students for study abroad an degree programs in Germany, particularly those taught in English. As US universities begin to deploy more aggressive marketing tactics in international recruitment, it is important to understand both US recruitment practices and Germany's differential advantages. The book is written in English. The ordering process on this website is in German. English-speakers should write [email protected] Durch die demografische Entwicklung wird die Zahl der einheimischen Studenten in Europa sinken. Gleichzeitig wird die Zahl der amerikanischen Studenten in den nächsten Jahren noch zunehmen. Um so wichtiger ist es für die Verwaltung deutscher Hochschulen, amerikanische Studenten für ein Studium in Deutschland zu gewinnen. Viele Kurse in Master-Studiengängen werden zudem in englischer Sprache angeboten. Der Band analysiert das US-amerikanische Universitätssystem, zeigt die Anwerbepraxis amerikanischer Hochschulen und informiert über die Möglichkeit der Zusammenarbeit deutscher und US-amerikanischer Hochschulen. Das Buch ist in Englisch geschreiben.

Access to Higher Education

Anna Mountford-Zimdars,Neil Harrison
Access to Higher Education Book PDF

Author : Anna Mountford-Zimdars,Neil Harrison
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2016-11-18
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781317409564

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Access to Higher Education by Anna Mountford-Zimdars,Neil Harrison Pdf

How do we understand and explain who has access to higher education? How do we make sense of persisting and new forms of inequality? How can global, national and institutional policymakers and practitioners make higher education more inclusive? Access to Higher Education: Theoretical perspectives and contemporary challenges seeks to update thinking on these questions, combining new voices and emerging perspectives with established writers in the field. This pioneering text highlights the contribution of social theory to issues of access to education, with chapters introducing and drawing on the works of key interdisciplinary thinkers including Pierre Bourdieu, Margaret Archer, Amartya Sen and Herbert Simon. It then moves to examines how theoretical perspectives can be applied to the contemporary challenges of forging more equal access, with examples drawn from a wide range of contexts, including the UK, the US, Australia, South Africa and Japan. Global in scope, this book documents the shared nature of the access challenge in a period when higher education is growing rapidly, but inequalities continue to be stark. It concludes by proposing a new direction for research and a reassertion of the role of the researcher as a social activist for disconnected and disadvantaged groups, equipped with the thinking tools needed to move the agenda forward. Access to Higher Education is a rigorous text for the global research community, with relevance to policymakers, practitioners and postgraduate students interested in social justice and social policy. It provides those with an academic interest in access and a commitment to enhancing policy with theoretical and practical ideas for moving the access agenda forward in their institutional, regional or national contexts.

Quality Assurance in Higher Education

Don F. Westerheijden,Bjorn Stensaker,Maria Joao Rosa
Quality Assurance in Higher Education Book PDF

Author : Don F. Westerheijden,Bjorn Stensaker,Maria Joao Rosa
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2007-09-04
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781402060120

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Quality Assurance in Higher Education by Don F. Westerheijden,Bjorn Stensaker,Maria Joao Rosa Pdf

By bringing together leading experts on quality assurance in higher education from seven countries (from Europe, the USA and South Africa), this volume intends to go several steps further than most publications on the same subject. Containing comprehensive discussion of the most relevant trends in quality assurance regulation, translation and transformation, researchers and policy makers will find an engaged, academic reflection on how quality assurance is embedded in higher education and in a dynamic way to assess its impacts and potential improvements.