Higher Genus Curves In Mathematical Physics And Arithmetic Geometry

Author : Andreas Malmendier,Tony Shaska
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2018-04-03
Category : Arithmetical algebraic geometry
ISBN : 9781470428563

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Higher Genus Curves in Mathematical Physics and Arithmetic Geometry by Andreas Malmendier,Tony Shaska Pdf

This volume contains the proceedings of the AMS Special Session on Higher Genus Curves and Fibrations in Mathematical Physics and Arithmetic Geometry, held on January 8, 2016, in Seattle, Washington. Algebraic curves and their fibrations have played a major role in both mathematical physics and arithmetic geometry. This volume focuses on the role of higher genus curves; in particular, hyperelliptic and superelliptic curves in algebraic geometry and mathematical physics. The articles in this volume investigate the automorphism groups of curves and superelliptic curves and results regarding integral points on curves and their applications in mirror symmetry. Moreover, geometric subjects are addressed, such as elliptic 3 surfaces over the rationals, the birational type of Hurwitz spaces, and links between projective geometry and abelian functions.

Author : Andreas Malmendier,Tony Shaska
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Arithmetical algebraic geometry
ISBN : 147044674X

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Higher Genus Curves in Mathematical Physics and Arithmetic Geometry by Andreas Malmendier,Tony Shaska Pdf

This volume contains the proceedings of the AMS Special Session on Higher Genus Curves and Fibrations in Mathematical Physics and Arithmetic Geometry, held on January 8, 2016, in Seattle, Washington. Algebraic curves and their fibrations have played a major role in both mathematical physics and arithmetic geometry. This volume focuses on the role of higher genus curves; in particular, hyperelliptic and superelliptic curves in algebraic geometry and mathematical physics. The articles in this volume investigate the automorphism groups of curves and superelliptic curves and results regarding inte.

Author : Maxim E. Kazaryan,Sergei K. Lando,Victor V. Prasolov
Publisher : Springer
Page : 231 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2019-01-21
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783030029432

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Algebraic Curves by Maxim E. Kazaryan,Sergei K. Lando,Victor V. Prasolov Pdf

This book offers a concise yet thorough introduction to the notion of moduli spaces of complex algebraic curves. Over the last few decades, this notion has become central not only in algebraic geometry, but in mathematical physics, including string theory, as well. The book begins by studying individual smooth algebraic curves, including the most beautiful ones, before addressing families of curves. Studying families of algebraic curves often proves to be more efficient than studying individual curves: these families and their total spaces can still be smooth, even if there are singular curves among their members. A major discovery of the 20th century, attributed to P. Deligne and D. Mumford, was that curves with only mild singularities form smooth compact moduli spaces. An unexpected byproduct of this discovery was the realization that the analysis of more complex curve singularities is not a necessary step in understanding the geometry of the moduli spaces. The book does not use the sophisticated machinery of modern algebraic geometry, and most classical objects related to curves – such as Jacobian, space of holomorphic differentials, the Riemann-Roch theorem, and Weierstrass points – are treated at a basic level that does not require a profound command of algebraic geometry, but which is sufficient for extending them to vector bundles and other geometric objects associated to moduli spaces. Nevertheless, it offers clear information on the construction of the moduli spaces, and provides readers with tools for practical operations with this notion. Based on several lecture courses given by the authors at the Independent University of Moscow and Higher School of Economics, the book also includes a wealth of problems, making it suitable not only for individual research, but also as a textbook for undergraduate and graduate coursework

Author : L. Beshaj,T. Shaska,E. Zhupa
Publisher : IOS Press
Page : 387 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2015-07-16
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781614995203

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Advances on Superelliptic Curves and Their Applications by L. Beshaj,T. Shaska,E. Zhupa Pdf

This book had its origins in the NATO Advanced Study Institute (ASI) held in Ohrid, Macedonia, in 2014. The focus of this ASI was the arithmetic of superelliptic curves and their application in different scientific areas, including whether all the applications of hyperelliptic curves, such as cryptography, mathematical physics, quantum computation and diophantine geometry, can be carried over to the superelliptic curves. Additional papers have been added which provide some background for readers who were not at the conference, with the intention of making the book logically more complete and easier to read, but familiarity with the basic facts of algebraic geometry, commutative algebra and number theory are assumed. The book is divided into three sections. The first part deals with superelliptic curves with regard to complex numbers, the automorphisms group and the corresponding Hurwitz loci. The second part of the book focuses on the arithmetic of the subject, while the third addresses some of the applications of superelliptic curves.

Author : L. Alvarez-Gaume,E. Arbarello,C. De Concini,N.J. Hitchin
Publisher : Springer
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2006-11-14
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783540468134

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Global Geometry and Mathematical Physics by L. Alvarez-Gaume,E. Arbarello,C. De Concini,N.J. Hitchin Pdf

Author : Gert-Martin Greuel,Christoph Lossen,Eugenii Shustin
Publisher : Springer
Page : 553 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2018-12-30
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783030033507

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Singular Algebraic Curves by Gert-Martin Greuel,Christoph Lossen,Eugenii Shustin Pdf

Singular algebraic curves have been in the focus of study in algebraic geometry from the very beginning, and till now remain a subject of an active research related to many modern developments in algebraic geometry, symplectic geometry, and tropical geometry. The monograph suggests a unified approach to the geometry of singular algebraic curves on algebraic surfaces and their families, which applies to arbitrary singularities, allows one to treat all main questions concerning the geometry of equisingular families of curves, and, finally, leads to results which can be viewed as the best possible in a reasonable sense. Various methods of the cohomology vanishing theory as well as the patchworking construction with its modifications will be of a special interest for experts in algebraic geometry and singularity theory. The introductory chapters on zero-dimensional schemes and global deformation theory can well serve as a material for special courses and seminars for graduate and post-graduate students.Geometry in general plays a leading role in modern mathematics, and algebraic geometry is the most advanced area of research in geometry. In turn, algebraic curves for more than one century have been the central subject of algebraic geometry both in fundamental theoretic questions and in applications to other fields of mathematics and mathematical physics. Particularly, the local and global study of singular algebraic curves involves a variety of methods and deep ideas from geometry, analysis, algebra, combinatorics and suggests a number of hard classical and newly appeared problems which inspire further development in this research area.

Author : Lubjana Beshaj,Tony Shaska
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2019-02-26
Category : Curves, Algebraic
ISBN : 9781470442477

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Algebraic Curves and Their Applications by Lubjana Beshaj,Tony Shaska Pdf

This volume contains a collection of papers on algebraic curves and their applications. While algebraic curves traditionally have provided a path toward modern algebraic geometry, they also provide many applications in number theory, computer security and cryptography, coding theory, differential equations, and more. Papers cover topics such as the rational torsion points of elliptic curves, arithmetic statistics in the moduli space of curves, combinatorial descriptions of semistable hyperelliptic curves over local fields, heights on weighted projective spaces, automorphism groups of curves, hyperelliptic curves, dessins d'enfants, applications to Painlevé equations, descent on real algebraic varieties, quadratic residue codes based on hyperelliptic curves, and Abelian varieties and cryptography. This book will be a valuable resource for people interested in algebraic curves and their connections to other branches of mathematics.

Author : Aaron Wootton,S. Allen Broughton,Jennifer Paulhus
Publisher : American Mathematical Society
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2022-02-03
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781470460259

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Automorphisms of Riemann Surfaces, Subgroups of Mapping Class Groups and Related Topics by Aaron Wootton,S. Allen Broughton,Jennifer Paulhus Pdf

Automorphism groups of Riemann surfaces have been widely studied for almost 150 years. This area has persisted in part because it has close ties to many other topics of interest such as number theory, graph theory, mapping class groups, and geometric and computational group theory. In recent years there has been a major revival in this area due in part to great advances in computer algebra systems and progress in finite group theory. This volume provides a concise but thorough introduction for newcomers to the area while at the same time highlighting new developments for established researchers. The volume starts with two expository articles. The first of these articles gives a historical perspective of the field with an emphasis on highly symmetric surfaces, such as Hurwitz surfaces. The second expository article focuses on the future of the field, outlining some of the more popular topics in recent years and providing 78 open research problems across all topics. The remaining articles showcase new developments in the area and have specifically been chosen to cover a variety of topics to illustrate the range of diversity within the field.

Author : Yves Aubry,Everett W. Howe,Christophe Ritzenthaler
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 175 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2019-01-11
Category : Coding theory
ISBN : 9781470442125

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Arithmetic Geometry: Computation and Applications by Yves Aubry,Everett W. Howe,Christophe Ritzenthaler Pdf

For thirty years, the biennial international conference AGC T (Arithmetic, Geometry, Cryptography, and Coding Theory) has brought researchers to Marseille to build connections between arithmetic geometry and its applications, originally highlighting coding theory but more recently including cryptography and other areas as well. This volume contains the proceedings of the 16th international conference, held from June 19–23, 2017. The papers are original research articles covering a large range of topics, including weight enumerators for codes, function field analogs of the Brauer–Siegel theorem, the computation of cohomological invariants of curves, the trace distributions of algebraic groups, and applications of the computation of zeta functions of curves. Despite the varied topics, the papers share a common thread: the beautiful interplay between abstract theory and explicit results.

Author : Ron Donagi,Tony Shaska
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 537 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2020-03-02
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781108715775

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Integrable Systems and Algebraic Geometry by Ron Donagi,Tony Shaska Pdf

A collection of articles discussing integrable systems and algebraic geometry from leading researchers in the field.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2024-07-01
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789814467469

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Trends in Differential Geometry, Complex Analysis and Mathematical Physics by Anonim Pdf

Author : Tyler J. Jarvis,Nathan Priddis
Publisher : American Mathematical Society
Page : 203 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2021-02-26
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781470457006

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Singularities, Mirror Symmetry, and the Gauged Linear Sigma Model by Tyler J. Jarvis,Nathan Priddis Pdf

This volume contains the proceedings of the workshop Crossing the Walls in Enumerative Geometry, held in May 2018 at Snowbird, Utah. It features a collection of both expository and research articles about mirror symmetry, quantized singularity theory (FJRW theory), and the gauged linear sigma model. Most of the expository works are based on introductory lecture series given at the workshop and provide an approachable introduction for graduate students to some fundamental topics in mirror symmetry and singularity theory, including quasimaps, localization, the gauged linear sigma model (GLSM), virtual classes, cosection localization, $p$-fields, and Saito's primitive forms. These articles help readers bridge the gap from the standard graduate curriculum in algebraic geometry to exciting cutting-edge research in the field. The volume also contains several research articles by leading researchers, showcasing new developments in the field.

Author : Petr Vojtěchovský,Murray R. Bremner,J. Scott Carter,Anthony B. Evans,John Huerta,Michael K. Kinyon,G. Eric Moorhouse,Jonathan D. H. Smith
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2019-01-14
Category : Nonassociative algebras
ISBN : 9781470442453

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Nonassociative Mathematics and its Applications by Petr Vojtěchovský,Murray R. Bremner,J. Scott Carter,Anthony B. Evans,John Huerta,Michael K. Kinyon,G. Eric Moorhouse,Jonathan D. H. Smith Pdf

Nonassociative mathematics is a broad research area that studies mathematical structures violating the associative law x(yz)=(xy)z. The topics covered by nonassociative mathematics include quasigroups, loops, Latin squares, Lie algebras, Jordan algebras, octonions, racks, quandles, and their applications. This volume contains the proceedings of the Fourth Mile High Conference on Nonassociative Mathematics, held from July 29–August 5, 2017, at the University of Denver, Denver, Colorado. Included are research papers covering active areas of investigation, survey papers covering Leibniz algebras, self-distributive structures, and rack homology, and a sampling of applications ranging from Yang-Mills theory to the Yang-Baxter equation and Laver tables. An important aspect of nonassociative mathematics is the wide range of methods employed, from purely algebraic to geometric, topological, and computational, including automated deduction, all of which play an important role in this book.

Author : Juan Carlos Pardo Millán,Pedro Solórzano
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Mathematicians
ISBN : 9781470442866

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Contributions of Mexican Mathematicians Abroad in Pure and Applied Mathematics by Juan Carlos Pardo Millán,Pedro Solórzano Pdf

This volume contains the proceedings of the Second Workshop of Mexican Mathematicians Abroad (II Reunión de Matemáticos Mexicanos en el Mundo), held from December 15–19, 2014, at Centro de Investigación en Matemáticas (CIMAT) in Guanajuato, Mexico. This meeting was the second in a series of ongoing biannual meetings aimed at showcasing the research of Mexican mathematicians based outside of Mexico. The book features articles drawn from eight broad research areas: algebra, analysis, applied mathematics, combinatorics, dynamical systems, geometry, probability theory, and topology. Their topics range from novel applications of non-commutative probability to graph theory, to interactions between dynamical systems and geophysical flows. Several articles survey the fields and problems on which the authors work, highlighting research lines currently underrepresented in Mexico. The research-oriented articles provide either alternative approaches to well-known problems or new advances in active research fields. The wide selection of topics makes the book accessible to advanced graduate students and researchers in mathematics from different fields.

Author : Károly Jr. Böröczky,János Kollár,Szamuely Tamas
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 307 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2013-12-11
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783662051238

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Higher Dimensional Varieties and Rational Points by Károly Jr. Böröczky,János Kollár,Szamuely Tamas Pdf

Exploring the connections between arithmetic and geometric properties of algebraic varieties has been the object of much fruitful study for a long time, especially in the case of curves. The aim of the Summer School and Conference on "Higher Dimensional Varieties and Rational Points" held in Budapest, Hungary during September 2001 was to bring together students and experts from the arithmetic and geometric sides of algebraic geometry in order to get a better understanding of the current problems, interactions and advances in higher dimension. The lecture series and conference lectures assembled in this volume give a comprehensive introduction to students and researchers in algebraic geometry and in related fields to the main ideas of this rapidly developing area.