Hillslope Hydrology And Stability

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Hillslope Hydrology and Stability

Author : Ning Lu,Jonathan W. Godt
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 463 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2013-01-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781107021068

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Hillslope Hydrology and Stability by Ning Lu,Jonathan W. Godt Pdf

A cutting-edge quantitative approach to understanding hydro-mechanical processes behind rainfall-induced landslides, for graduate students, researchers and professionals.

Hillslope Hydrology and Stability

Author : Ning Lu,Jonathan W. Godt
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 463 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2013-01-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781139619851

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Hillslope Hydrology and Stability by Ning Lu,Jonathan W. Godt Pdf

Landslides are caused by a failure of the mechanical balance within hillslopes. This balance is governed by two coupled physical processes: hydrological or subsurface flow and stress. The stabilizing strength of hillslope materials depends on effective stress, which is diminished by rainfall. This book presents a cutting-edge quantitative approach to understanding hydro-mechanical processes across variably saturated hillslope environments and to the study and prediction of rainfall-induced landslides. Topics covered include historic synthesis of hillslope geomorphology and hydrology, total and effective stress distributions, critical reviews of shear strength of hillslope materials and different bases for stability analysis. Exercises and homework problems are provided for students to engage with the theory in practice. This is an invaluable resource for graduate students and researchers in hydrology, geomorphology, engineering geology, geotechnical engineering and geomechanics and for professionals in the fields of civil and environmental engineering and natural hazard analysis.

Hillslope Hydrology

Author : M. J. Kirkby
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 1978
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015004524859

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Hillslope Hydrology by M. J. Kirkby Pdf

A complete guide to the behavior of water on graded land Hillslope Hydrology provides a comprehensive introduction to the behavior of water on a slope. Describing the fates of precipitation, the mechanics of runoff, and the calculations involved in assessment, this book clarifies the complex interplay of soils, sediment, subsurface flow, overland flow, saturation, erosion, and more. An ideal resource for graduate students of Earth science, environmental science, civil engineering, architecture, landscape management, and related fields, this informative guide provides the essential information needed to work effectively with graded land or predict outcomes of precipitation.

Hillslope Hydrology: Theory and Practice

Author : Zach Vaughn
Publisher : Murphy & Moore Publishing
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2021-11-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 1639873031

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Hillslope Hydrology: Theory and Practice by Zach Vaughn Pdf

Hydrology is the branch of science that is concerned with the movement and management of water on the surface of Earth, beneath the surface of Earth, as well as in the atmosphere. Hillslopes make up the flanks of valleys and the margins of eroding uplands. Hillslope hydrology is a scientific study to understand the hillslope runoff processes and the contribution of groundwater to storm runoff. Such hydrologic organization brings in distinct characteristics in soil and vegetation of hilltops, valleys and between sunny and shady slopes. The topographic gradients present on the hillslopes drive water, sediments and biogeochemical fluxes down the hillslopes. Hydrologic processes are traditionally studied at hillslope-to-catchment scales (tens of meters to kilometers). An important area of study in this field is the interplay of sediments, subsurface flow, soil erosion and overland flow. This book provides significant information of this discipline to help develop a good understanding of hillslope hydrology and its related fields. From theories to research to practical applications, case studies related to all contemporary topics of relevance to this field have been included herein. This book will help new researchers by foregrounding their knowledge in this branch.

Hillslope and Watershed Hydrology

Author : Xuan Yu (Ed.)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2024-07-01
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:1118486709

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Hillslope and Watershed Hydrology by Xuan Yu (Ed.) Pdf

Hillslope and Watershed Hydrology

Author : Christopher Duffy,Xuan Yu
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 303842952X

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Hillslope and Watershed Hydrology by Christopher Duffy,Xuan Yu Pdf

Hillslope and Watershed Hydrology.

Fundamentals of Geomorphology

Author : Richard Huggett,Emma Shuttleworth
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 683 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2022-12-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000790726

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Fundamentals of Geomorphology by Richard Huggett,Emma Shuttleworth Pdf

This revised and updated edition continues to provide a comprehensive introduction to the subject, exploring the world’s landforms from a broad systems perspective. It covers the basics of Earth surface forms and processes, while reflecting on the latest developments in the field. Fundamentals of Geomorphology begins with a consideration of the nature of geomorphology, including its relation to society, process and form, history, and geomorphic systems, and moves on to discuss: • Structure: structural landforms associated with plate tectonics and those associated with volcanoes, and folds, faults, and joints. • Process and form: landforms resulting from, or influenced by, the exogenic agencies of weathering, running water, flowing ice and meltwater, ground ice and frost, the wind, and the sea; landforms developed on limestone; extraterrestrial landforms; and landscape evolution, a discussion of ancient landforms. Fundamentals of Geomorphology provides a stimulating and innovative perspective on the key topics and debates within the field of geomorphology. Written in an accessible and lively manner, it includes guides to further reading, chapter summaries, and an extensive glossary of key terms. The book is also illustrated throughout with over 200 informative diagrams and attractive photographs, all in colour. It is supported by online resources for students and instructors.

Landslide Hazards, Risks, and Disasters

Author : Tim Davies,Nick Rosser
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 698 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2021-10-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128226452

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Landslide Hazards, Risks, and Disasters by Tim Davies,Nick Rosser Pdf

Landslide Hazards, Risks and Disasters Second Edition makes a broad but detailed examination of major aspects of mass movements and their consequences, and provides knowledge to form the basis for more complete and accurate monitoring, prediction, preparedness and reduction of the impacts of landslides on society. The frequency and intensity of landslide hazards and disasters has consistently increased over the past century, and this trend will continue as society increasingly utilises steep landscapes. Landslides and related phenomena can be triggered by other hazard and disaster processes – such as earthquakes, tsunamis, volcanic eruptions and wildfires – and they can also cause other hazards and disasters, making them a complex multi-disciplinary challenge. This new edition of Landslide Hazards, Risks and Disasters is updated and includes new chapters, covering additional topics including rockfalls, landslide interactions and impacts and geomorphic perspectives. Knowledge, understanding and the ability to model landslide processes are becoming increasingly important challenges for society extends its occupation of increasingly hilly and mountainous terrain, making this book a key resource for educators, researchers and disaster managers in geophysics, geology and environmental science. Provides an interdisciplinary perspective on the geological, seismological, physical, environmental and social impacts of landslides Presents the latest research on causality, impacts and landslide preparedness and mitigation. Includes numerous tables, maps, diagrams, illustrations, photographs and video captures of hazardous processes Discusses steps for planning for and responding to landslide hazards, risks and disasters

Bibliography of Forest Water Yields, Flooding Issues, and the Hydrologic Modeling of Extreme Flood Events

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 44 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Forest hydrology
ISBN : UOM:39015089333176

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Bibliography of Forest Water Yields, Flooding Issues, and the Hydrologic Modeling of Extreme Flood Events by Anonim Pdf

Floods continue to cause significant damage in the United States and elsewhere, and questions about the causes of flooding continue to be debated. A significant amount of research has been conducted on the relationship between forest management activities and water yield, peak flows, and flooding; somewhat less research has been conducted on the modeling of these activities as related to flooding. This bibliography and online bibliographic database provide a searchable listing of more than 600 publications related to the interrelationships of forest and forest management on watershed and flood hydrology. Also included are publications related to the capability and limitations of currently available hydrologic models and modeling approaches, with particular emphasis on their utility for evaluating forest management effects.

Rainfall Thresholds and Other Approaches for Landslide Prediction and Early Warning

Author : Samuele Segoni,Stefano Luigi Gariano,Ascanio Rosi
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2021-06-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783036509303

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Rainfall Thresholds and Other Approaches for Landslide Prediction and Early Warning by Samuele Segoni,Stefano Luigi Gariano,Ascanio Rosi Pdf

Landslides are destructive processes causing casualties and damage worldwide. The majority of the landslides are triggered by intense and/or prolonged rainfall. Therefore, the prediction of the occurrence of rainfall-induced landslides is an important scientific and social issue. To mitigate the risk posed by rainfall-induced landslides, landslide early warning systems (LEWS) can be built and applied at different scales as effective non-structural mitigation measures. Usually, the core of a LEWS is constituted of a mathematical model that predicts landslide occurrence in the monitored areas. In recent decades, rainfall thresholds have become a widespread and well established technique for the prediction of rainfall-induced landslides, and for the setting up of prototype or operational LEWS. A rainfall threshold expresses, with a mathematic law, the rainfall amount that, when reached or exceeded, is likely to trigger one or more landslides. Rainfall thresholds can be defined with relatively few parameters and are very straightforward to operate, because their application within LEWS is usually based only on the comparison of monitored and/or forecasted rainfall. This Special Issue collects contributions on the recent research advances or well-documented applications of rainfall thresholds, as well as other innovative methods for landslide prediction and early warning. Contributions regarding the description of a LEWS or single components of LEWS (e.g., monitoring approaches, forecasting models, communication strategies, and emergency management) are also welcome. We encourage, in particular, the submission of contributions concerning the definition and validation of rainfall thresholds, and their operative implementation in LEWS. Other approaches for the forecasting of landslides are also of interest, such as physically based modelling, hazard mapping, and the monitoring of hydrologic and geotechnical indicators, especially when described in the framework of an operational or prototype early warning system.

Hillslope Processes

Author : A.D. Abrahams
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2020-05-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000045697

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Hillslope Processes by A.D. Abrahams Pdf

This book, first published in 1986, collects the articles presented to the 16th Binghamton Geomorphology Symposium and is a ground-breaking work in the study of hillslope processes. Hillslope processes are studied in a variety of disciplines other than geomorphology, such as hydrology, pedology, agricultural engineering, civil engineering and engineering geology – the study is truly an interdisciplinary science.

Rainfall Infiltration Modeling

Author : Renato Morbidelli ,Carla Saltalippi,Alessia Flammini
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2020-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783039360222

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Rainfall Infiltration Modeling by Renato Morbidelli ,Carla Saltalippi,Alessia Flammini Pdf

Rainfall infiltration is an important component of the hydrologic cycle and plays a crucial role in the formation of surface runoff, providing subsurface water that governs the water supply for agriculture, the transport of pollutants through the vadose zone, and the recharge of aquifers. The spatiotemporal evolution of the infiltration rate under natural conditions cannot currently be deduced by direct measurements at any scale of interest. Therefore, the use of infiltration modeling is of fundamental importance in applied hydrology and allows this process to be described through measurable quantities. In spite of the continuous development of infiltration modeling in recent decades, the estimation of infiltration at different spatial scales, i.e., from the local to watershed scales, remains a complex problem because of the natural spatial variability of both soil hydraulic characteristics and rainfall. For many years, research activity has been limited to the development of local or point infiltration models for vertically homogeneous soils with flat surfaces. Recent scientific literature has extended infiltration modeling to many other involved elements whose representation, however, still represents an open problem. In this context, this volume attempts to make a contribution to the modeling of point infiltration into vertically non-uniform soils or soils modified by human activities, infiltration over horizontal heterogeneous areas, infiltration into soil surfaces with significant slopes, interaction between the infiltration process and the groundwater system, and infiltration due to irrigation and the surface water–groundwater dynamics.

Landslides and Engineered Slopes. Experience, Theory and Practice

Author : Stefano Aversa,Leonardo Cascini,Luciano Picarelli,Claudio Scavia
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 2224 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2018-04-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781498788076

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Landslides and Engineered Slopes. Experience, Theory and Practice by Stefano Aversa,Leonardo Cascini,Luciano Picarelli,Claudio Scavia Pdf

Landslides and Engineered Slopes. Experience, Theory and Practice contains the invited lectures and all papers presented at the 12th International Symposium on Landslides, (Naples, Italy, 12-19 June 2016). The book aims to emphasize the relationship between landslides and other natural hazards. Hence, three of the main sessions focus on Volcanic-induced landslides, Earthquake-induced landslides and Weather-induced landslides respectively, while the fourth main session deals with Human-induced landslides. Some papers presented in a special session devoted to "Subareal and submarine landslide processes and hazard” and in a “Young Session” complete the books. Landslides and Engineered Slopes. Experience, Theory and Practice underlines the importance of the classic approach of modern science, which moves from experience to theory, as the basic instrument to study landslides. Experience is the key to understand the natural phenomena focusing on all the factors that play a major role. Theory is the instrument to manage the data provided by experience following a mathematical approach; this allows not only to clarify the nature and the deep causes of phenomena but mostly, to predict future and, if required, manage similar events. Practical benefits from the results of theory to protect people and man-made works. Landslides and Engineered Slopes. Experience, Theory and Practice is useful to scientists and practitioners working in the areas of rock and soil mechanics, geotechnical engineering, engineering geology and geology.

General Technical Report NRS

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 600 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Forests and forestry
ISBN : CORNELL:31924101553935

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General Technical Report NRS by Anonim Pdf

Experimental Erosion

Author : Xiangzhou Xu,Tongxin Zhu,Hongwu Zhang,Lu Gao
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2020-05-04
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9789811538018

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Experimental Erosion by Xiangzhou Xu,Tongxin Zhu,Hongwu Zhang,Lu Gao Pdf

This book is the first to systematically explore experimental erosion by integrating theory, erosion observations, and conservation applications. Although numerous books have been published on soil erosion both in English and in Chinese, none has concentrated on experimental studies on the Loess Plateau of China, in an attempt to establish a new sub-discipline: experimental erosion. One main objective of this book is to highlight monitoring and modeling methods for soil scientists who design and conduct experimental studies on soil loss. Another objective, and the most important one, is to make the results of these experiments more generally available. Accordingly, we have gathered and integrated a broad range of experimental results, both published and unpublished. In-depth discussions of the experimental data and new data processing methods are also included. The work covered here represents exemplary studies in the field of soil erosion and conservation, while the new methods and findings presented will provide practical guidance for controlling soil erosion. Hence the book offers a valuable resource for graduate students, soil erosion scientists and engineers, and soil and water conservationists.