Historical Memory And Criminal Justice In Spain

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Historical Memory and Criminal Justice in Spain

Josep Maria Tamarit Sumalla
Historical Memory and Criminal Justice in Spain Book PDF

Author : Josep Maria Tamarit Sumalla
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Criminal justice, Administration of
ISBN : 1780681437

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Historical Memory and Criminal Justice in Spain by Josep Maria Tamarit Sumalla Pdf

This book analyses, above all, the laws, policies and judicial decisions adopted in Spain that were related to the construction of the past and could therefore be understood as measures of transitional justice. By comparing this experience with transitional decisions adopted in other countries, the book highlights the main features of the Spanish case and the lessons that can be learned from it. Measures adopted during the transitional period, such as the amnesty and subsequent decisions aimed at giving some kind of partial reparation to the victims of the repression, are here studied. Demands for reviewing the past, the 2007 Act of Historical Memory, and the controversial use of criminal justice are also considered. Criminal Law is hardly applicable to the facts of the past, but the purely amnesic option can no longer be defended.

Legacies of Violence in Contemporary Spain

Ofelia Ferrán,Lisa Hilbink
Legacies of Violence in Contemporary Spain Book PDF

Author : Ofelia Ferrán,Lisa Hilbink
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2016-07-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317532941

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Legacies of Violence in Contemporary Spain by Ofelia Ferrán,Lisa Hilbink Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive, interdisciplinary study of the multiple legacies of Francoist violence in contemporary Spain, with a special focus on the exhumations of mass graves from the Civil War and post-war era. The various contributions frame their study within a broader reflection on the nature, function and legacies of state-sanctioned violence in its many forms. Offering perspectives from fields as varied as history, political science, literary and cultural studies, forensic and cultural anthropology, international human rights law, sociology, and art, this volume explores the multifaceted nature of a society’s reckoning with past violence. It speaks not only to those interested in contemporary Spain and Western Europe, but also to those studying issues of transitional and post-transitional justice in other national and regional contexts.

Sites of Violence and Memory in Modern Spain

Antonio Míguez Macho
Sites of Violence and Memory in Modern Spain Book PDF

Author : Antonio Míguez Macho
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2021-10-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9781350199224

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Sites of Violence and Memory in Modern Spain by Antonio Míguez Macho Pdf

In this sophisticated study, Antonio Míguez Macho and his team of expert scholars explore the connections between violence and memory in modern Spain. Most importantly for a nation with an uncomfortable relationship with its own past, this book reveals how sites of violence also became sites of forgetting. Centred around places of violence such as concentration camps and military courts where prisoners endured horrific forced labour and were sentenced to death, this book looks at how and why the history of these sites were obscured. Issues addressed include: how Guernica came to represent Francoist front-line brutality and so concealed violence behind the lines; the need to preserve drawings made by concentration camp inmates that record a history the regime hoped to silence; the contests over plaques and monuments erected to honour victims; and the ways forging a historical record through human rights cases helps shape a new collective memory. Shining a spotlight on these important topics for the first time, this book provides a new perspective on one of the major issues of 20th-century Spanish history: the history and memory of Francoist violence. As such, Sites of Violence and Memory in Modern Spain is an invaluable resource for all scholars of modern Spain, memory culture, and public history.

The History of Modern Spain

Adrian Shubert,José Alvarez Junco
The History of Modern Spain Book PDF

Author : Adrian Shubert,José Alvarez Junco
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 505 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2017-12-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781472592002

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The History of Modern Spain by Adrian Shubert,José Alvarez Junco Pdf

The History of Modern Spain is a comprehensive examination of Spain's history from the beginning of the 19th century to the present day. Bringing together an impressive group of leading figures and emerging scholars in the field from the UK, Canada, the United States, Spain and other European countries, the book innovatively combines a strong and clear political narrative with chapters exploring a wide range of thematic topics, such as gender, family and sexuality, nations and nationalism, empire, environment, religion, migrations and Spain in world history. The volume includes a series of biographical sketches of influential Spaniards from intellectual, cultural, economic and political spheres which provides an interesting, alternative way into understanding the last 220 years of Spanish history. The History of Modern Spain also has a glossary, a chronology and a further reading list. This is essential reading for all students of the modern history of Spain.

Memories of the Spanish Civil War

Ruth Sanz Sabido
Memories of the Spanish Civil War Book PDF

Author : Ruth Sanz Sabido
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2016-07-25
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781783483709

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Memories of the Spanish Civil War by Ruth Sanz Sabido Pdf

A critical analysis of social memories of the Spanish Civil War, with specific reference to the rural context of the conflict. Based on a mixture of archival research and interviews with the inhabitants of one village in Huelva the book focuses on the forgotten history of the conflict.

Transitional Justice and the Public Sphere

Chrisje Brants,Susanne Karstedt
Transitional Justice and the Public Sphere Book PDF

Author : Chrisje Brants,Susanne Karstedt
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 507 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2017-11-02
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781509900176

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Transitional Justice and the Public Sphere by Chrisje Brants,Susanne Karstedt Pdf

Transparency is a fundamental principle of justice. A cornerstone of the rule of law, it allows for public engagement and for democratic control of the decisions and actions of both the judiciary and the justice authorities. This book looks at the question of transparency within the framework of transitional justice. Bringing together scholars from across the disciplinary spectrum, the collection analyses the issue from socio-legal, cultural studies and practitioner perspectives. Taking a three-part approach, it firstly discusses basic principles guiding justice globally before exploring courts and how they make justice visible. Finally, the collection reviews the interface between law, transitional justice institutions and the public sphere.

Regime Consolidation and Transitional Justice

Anja Mihr
Regime Consolidation and Transitional Justice Book PDF

Author : Anja Mihr
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 479 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2018-01-18
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781108423069

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Regime Consolidation and Transitional Justice by Anja Mihr Pdf

Explores the effect of justice measures on 'regime consolidation' in a post-transition context.

Seeking Meaning, Seeking Justice in a Post-Cold War World

Judith Keene,Elizabeth Rechniewski
Seeking Meaning Seeking Justice in a Post Cold War World Book PDF

Author : Judith Keene,Elizabeth Rechniewski
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2018-03-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004361676

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Seeking Meaning, Seeking Justice in a Post-Cold War World by Judith Keene,Elizabeth Rechniewski Pdf

Seeking Meaning, Seeking Justice in the Post-Cold War World, edited by Judith Keene and Elizabeth Rechniewski, addresses the diverse modes by which the Cold War is being re-assessed, with major focus on countries on the periphery of Cold War confrontation.

Transitional Justice in Italy and the Crimes of Fascism and Nazism

Paolo Caroli
Transitional Justice in Italy and the Crimes of Fascism and Nazism Book PDF

Author : Paolo Caroli
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2022-06-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000593334

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Transitional Justice in Italy and the Crimes of Fascism and Nazism by Paolo Caroli Pdf

This book presents a comprehensive analysis of the Italian experience of transitional justice examining how the crimes of Fascism and World War II have been dealt with from a comparative perspective. Applying an interdisciplinary and comparative methodology, the book offers a detailed reconstruction of the prosecution of the crimes of Fascism and the Italian Social Republic as well as crimes committed by Nazi soldiers against Italian civilians and those of the Italian army against foreign populations. It also explores the legal qualification and prosecution of the actions of the Resistance. Particular focus is given to the Togliatti Amnesty, the major turning point, through comparisons to the wider European post-WWII transitional scenario and other relevant transitional amnesties, allowing consideration of the intense debate on the legitimacy of amnesties under international law. The book evaluates the Italian experience and provides an ideal framework to assess the complexity of the interdependencies between time, historical memory and the use of criminal law. In a historical moment marked by the resurgence of racism, neo-fascism, falsifications of the past, as well as the desire to amend the faults of the past, the Italian unfinished experience of dealing with the Fascist era can help move the discussion forward. The book will be essential reading for students, researchers and academics in International Criminal Law, Transitional Justice, History, Memory Studies and Political Science.

Amnesties, Pardons and Transitional Justice

Roldan Jimeno
Amnesties Pardons and Transitional Justice Book PDF

Author : Roldan Jimeno
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2017-09-07
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781351608619

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Amnesties, Pardons and Transitional Justice by Roldan Jimeno Pdf

In a consolidated democracy, amnesties and pardons do not sit well with equality and a separation of powers; however, these measures have proved useful in extreme circumstances, such as transitions from dictatorships to democracies, as has occurred in Greece, Portugal and Spain. Focusing on Spain, this book analyses the country's transition, from the antecedents from 1936 up to the present, within a comparative European context. The amnesties granted in Greece, Portugal and Spain saw the release of political prisoners, but in Spain amnesty was also granted to those responsible for the grave violations of human rights which had been committed for 40 years. The first two decades of the democracy saw copious normative measures that sought to equate the rights of all those who had benefitted from the amnesty and who had suffered or had been damaged by the civil war. But, beyond the material benefits that accompanied it, this amnesty led to a sort of wilful amnesia which forbade questioning the legacy of Francoism. In this respect, Spain offers a useful lesson insofar as support for a blanket amnesty – rather than the use of other solutions within a transitional justice framework, such as purges, mechanisms to bring the dictatorship to trial for crimes against humanity, or truth commissions – can be traced to a relative weakness of democracy, and a society characterised by the fear of a return to political violence. This lesson, moreover, is framed here against the background of the evolution of amnesties throughout the twentieth century, and in the context of international law. Crucially, then, this analysis of what is now a global reference point for comparative studies of amnesties, provides new insights into the complex relationship between democracy and the varying mechanisms of transitional justice.

Law and Memory

Uladzislau Belavusau,Aleksandra Gliszczyńska-Grabias
Law and Memory Book PDF

Author : Uladzislau Belavusau,Aleksandra Gliszczyńska-Grabias
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 461 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2017-10-19
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781107188754

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Law and Memory by Uladzislau Belavusau,Aleksandra Gliszczyńska-Grabias Pdf

The volume revisits memory laws as a phenomenon of global law, transitional justice, historical narratives and claims for historical truth. It will appeal to those interested in the conflict between legal governance of memory with values of democratic citizenship, political pluralism, and fundamental rights.

Memory Laws and Historical Justice

Elazar Barkan,Ariella Lang
Memory Laws and Historical Justice Book PDF

Author : Elazar Barkan,Ariella Lang
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2022-09-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9783030949143

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Memory Laws and Historical Justice by Elazar Barkan,Ariella Lang Pdf

This book examines state efforts to shape the public memory of past atrocities in the service of nationalist politics. This political engagement with the 'duty to remember', and the question of historical memory and identity politics, began as an effort to confront denialism with regard to the Holocaust, but now extends well beyond that framework, and has become a contentious subject in many countries. In exploring the politics of memory laws, a topic that has been overlooked in the largely legal analyses surrounding this phenomenon, this volume traces the spread of memory laws from their origins in Western Europe to their adoption by countries around the world. The work illustrates how memory laws have become a widespread tool of governments with a nationalist, majoritarian outlook. Indeed, as this volume illustrates, in countries that move from pluralism to majoritarianism, memory laws serve as a warning – a precursor to increasingly repressive, nationalist inclinations.

Contemporary European Crime Fiction

Monica Dall'Asta,Jacques Migozzi,Federico Pagello,Andrew Pepper
Contemporary European Crime Fiction Book PDF

Author : Monica Dall'Asta,Jacques Migozzi,Federico Pagello,Andrew Pepper
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2023-05-22
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9783031219795

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Contemporary European Crime Fiction by Monica Dall'Asta,Jacques Migozzi,Federico Pagello,Andrew Pepper Pdf

This book represents the first extended consideration of contemporary crime fiction as a European phenomenon. Understanding crime fiction in its broadest sense, as a transmedia practice, and offering unique insights into this practice in specific European countries and as a genuinely transcontinental endeavour, this book argues that the distinctiveness of the form can be found in its related historical and political inquiries. It asks how the genre’s excavation of Europe’s history of violence and protest in the twentieth century is informed by contemporary political questions. It also considers how the genre’s progressive reimagining of new identities forged at the crossroads of ethnicity, gender, and sexuality is offset by its bleaker assessment of the corrosive effects of entrenched social inequalities, political corruption, and state violence. The result is a rich, vibrant collection that shows how crime fiction can help us better understand the complex relationship between Europe’s past, present, and future. Seven chapters are available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

Producing History in Spanish Civil War Exhumations

Zahira Aragüete-Toribio
Producing History in Spanish Civil War Exhumations Book PDF

Author : Zahira Aragüete-Toribio
Publisher : Springer
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2017-11-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9783319612706

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Producing History in Spanish Civil War Exhumations by Zahira Aragüete-Toribio Pdf

This book reflects on the new histories emerging from the exhumation of mass graves that contain the corpses of the Republicans killed in extrajudicial executions during and after the conflict, nearly eighty years after the end of the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939). In the search for, location and unearthing of these unmarked burials, the corpse, the document and the oral testimony have become key traces through which to demand the recognition of past Francoist crimes, which were never atoned, from a lukewarm Spanish state and judiciary. These have become objects of evidence against the politics of silence entertained by national institutions since the transition to democracy. Working alongside archaeologists, historians, memory activists and families, this book explores how new versions of the history of the killings are constructed at the cross-roads between science, history and family experience. It does so considering the workings of truth-seeking in the absence of criminal justice and the effects of the process on Spanish collective memory and identity.

How International Law Works in Times of Crisis

George Ulrich,Ineta Ziemele
How International Law Works in Times of Crisis Book PDF

Author : George Ulrich,Ineta Ziemele
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2019-09-19
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780192589514

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How International Law Works in Times of Crisis by George Ulrich,Ineta Ziemele Pdf

For some time, the word 'crisis' has been dominating international political discourse. But this is nothing new. Crisis has always been part of the discipline of international law. History indeed shows that international law has developed through reacting to previous experiences of crisis, reflecting an agreement on what it takes to avoid their repetition. However, human society evolves and challenges existing rules, structures, and agreements. International law is confronted with questions as to the suitability of the existing legal framework for new stages of development. Ulrich and Ziemele here bring together an expert group of scholars to address the question of how international law confronts crises today in terms of legal thought, rule-making, and rule-application. The editors have characterized international law and crisis discourse as one of a dialectical nature, and have grouped the articles contained in the volume under four main themes: security, immunities, sustainable development, and philosophical perspectives. Each theme pertains to an area of international law which at the present moment in time is subject to notable challenges and confrontations from developments in human society. The surprising general conclusion which emerges is that, by and large, the international legal system contains concepts, principles, rules, mechanisms and formats for addressing the various developments that may prima facie seem to challenge these very same elements of the system. Their use, however, requires informed policy decisions.