Hobbes S Theory Of The Will

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Hobbes's Theory of the Will

Jürgen Overhoff
Hobbes s Theory of the Will Book PDF

Author : Jürgen Overhoff
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Concept of will
ISBN : 9780847696499

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Hobbes's Theory of the Will by Jürgen Overhoff Pdf

In Hobbes's Theory of the Will, Jurgen Overhoff reveals the religious, ethical, and political consequences of Thomas Hobbes's doctrine of volition. The author gracefully describes how Hobbes's thought was governed by assumptions based firmly in Galilean natural philosophy and orthodox Protestant theology. Overhoff also demonstrates how his subject used materialist eschatology and an absolutist political theory to resolve the social and ethical predicaments that coincided with these assumptions. Finally, Overhoff provides a chronological study of the numerous philosophical, theological, religious and political aspects of Hobbes's idea of the will and situates Hobbes's doctrine within the context of the most important responses and objections put forward by his critics.

Thomas Hobbes and the Natural Law

Kody W. Cooper
Thomas Hobbes and the Natural Law Book PDF

Author : Kody W. Cooper
Publisher : University of Notre Dame Pess
Page : 413 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2018-03-30
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780268103040

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Thomas Hobbes and the Natural Law by Kody W. Cooper Pdf

Has Hobbesian moral and political theory been fundamentally misinterpreted by most of his readers? Since the criticism of John Bramhall, Hobbes has generally been regarded as advancing a moral and political theory that is antithetical to classical natural law theory. Kody W. Cooper challenges this traditional interpretation of Hobbes in Thomas Hobbes and the Natural Law. Hobbes affirms two essential theses of classical natural law theory: the capacity of practical reason to grasp intelligible goods or reasons for action and the legally binding character of the practical requirements essential to the pursuit of human flourishing. Hobbes’s novel contribution lies principally in his formulation of a thin theory of the good. This book seeks to prove that Hobbes has more in common with the Aristotelian-Thomistic tradition of natural law philosophy than has been recognized. According to Cooper, Hobbes affirms a realistic philosophy as well as biblical revelation as the ground of his philosophical-theological anthropology and his moral and civil science. In addition, Cooper contends that Hobbes's thought, although transformative in important ways, also has important structural continuities with the Aristotelian-Thomistic tradition of practical reason, theology, social ontology, and law. What emerges from this study is a nuanced assessment of Hobbes’s place in the natural law tradition as a formulator of natural law liberalism. This book will appeal to political theorists and philosophers and be of particular interest to Hobbes scholars and natural law theorists.

Leviathan

Thomas Hobbes
Leviathan Book PDF

Author : Thomas Hobbes
Publisher : Courier Corporation
Page : 418 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2012-10-03
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780486122144

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Leviathan by Thomas Hobbes Pdf

Written during a moment in English history when the political and social structures were in flux and open to interpretation, Leviathan played an essential role in the development of the modern world.

Hobbes on Resistance

Susanne Sreedhar
Hobbes on Resistance Book PDF

Author : Susanne Sreedhar
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2010-09-02
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781139488303

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Hobbes on Resistance by Susanne Sreedhar Pdf

Hobbes's political theory has traditionally been taken to be an endorsement of state power and a prescription for unconditional obedience to the sovereign's will. In this book, Susanne Sreedhar develops a novel interpretation of Hobbes's theory of political obligation and explores important cases where Hobbes claims that subjects have a right to disobey and resist state power, even when their lives are not directly threatened. Drawing attention to this broader set of rights, her comprehensive analysis of Hobbes's account of political disobedience reveals a unified and coherent theory of resistance that has previously gone unnoticed and undefended. Her book will appeal to all who are interested in the nature and limits of political authority, the right of self-defense, the right of revolution, and the modern origins of these issues.

Hobbes

D D Raphael,D. D. Raphael
Hobbes Book PDF

Author : D D Raphael,D. D. Raphael
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 116 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2013-05-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781134339112

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Hobbes by D D Raphael,D. D. Raphael Pdf

Hobbes' writing surprises, shocks, amuses and, above all stimulates criticism both of himself and of our conventional wisdom. This book, which is both expository and critical, concentrates on Hobbes' s ethical and political theory, but also considers the effect of these on his metaphysics. Updated, with a new preface and critical bibliography, this book will be particularly useful as an introduction for undergraduates.

The Opinion of Mankind

Paul Sagar
The Opinion of Mankind Book PDF

Author : Paul Sagar
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2019-06-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9780691191515

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The Opinion of Mankind by Paul Sagar Pdf

How David Hume and Adam Smith forged a new way of thinking about the modern state What is the modern state? Conspicuously undertheorized in recent political theory, this question persistently animated the best minds of the Enlightenment. Recovering David Hume and Adam Smith's long-underappreciated contributions to the history of political thought, The Opinion of Mankind considers how, following Thomas Hobbes's epochal intervention in the mid-seventeenth century, subsequent thinkers grappled with explaining how the state came into being, what it fundamentally might be, and how it could claim rightful authority over those subject to its power. Hobbes has cast a long shadow over Western political thought, particularly regarding the theory of the state. This book shows how Hume and Smith, the two leading lights of the Scottish Enlightenment, forged an alternative way of thinking about the organization of modern politics. They did this in part by going back to the foundations: rejecting Hobbes's vision of human nature and his arguments about our capacity to form stable societies over time. In turn, this was harnessed to a deep reconceptualization of how to think philosophically about politics in a secular world. The result was an emphasis on the "opinion of mankind," the necessary psychological basis of all political organization. Demonstrating how Hume and Smith broke away from Hobbesian state theory, The Opinion of Mankind also suggests ways in which these thinkers might shape how we think about politics today, and in turn how we might construct better political theory.

Will and Political Legitimacy

Patrick Riley
Will and Political Legitimacy Book PDF

Author : Patrick Riley
Publisher : Cambridge, Mass. : Harvard University Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 1982
Category : Law
ISBN : UOM:39015040121389

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Will and Political Legitimacy by Patrick Riley Pdf

At the heart of representative government is the question: "What makes government and its agents legitimate authorities?" The notion of consent to a social contract between the citizen and his government is central to this problem. What are the functions of public authority? What are the people's rights in a self-governing and representative state? Patrick Riley presents a comprehensive historical analysis of the meaning of contract theory and a testing of the inherent validity of the ideas of consent and obligation. He uncovers the critical relationship between the act of willing and that of consenting in self-government and shows how "will" relates to political legitimacy. His is the first large-scale study of social contract theory from Hobbes to Rawls that gives "will" the central place it occupies in contractarian thinking.

Hobbesian Moral and Political Theory

Gregory S. Kavka
Hobbesian Moral and Political Theory Book PDF

Author : Gregory S. Kavka
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 479 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2021-01-12
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780691222967

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Hobbesian Moral and Political Theory by Gregory S. Kavka Pdf

In recent years serious attempts have been made to systematize and develop the moral and political themes of great philosophers of the past. Kant, Locke, Marx, and the classical utilitarians all have their current defenders and arc taken seriously as expositors of sound moral and political views. It is the aim of this book to introduce Hobbes into this select group by presenting a plausible moral and political theory inspired by Leviathan. Using the techniques of analytic philosophy and elementary game theory, the author develops a Hobbesian argument that justifies the liberal State and reconciles the rights and interests of rational individuals with their obligations. Hobbes's case against anarchy, based on his notorious claim that life outside the political State would be a "war of all against all," is analyzed in detail, while his endorsement of the absolutist State is traced to certain false hypotheses about political sociology. With these eliminated, Hobbes's principles support a liberal redistributive (or "satisfactory") State and a limited right of revolution. Turning to normative issues, the book explains Hobbes's account of morality based on enlightened self-interest and shows how the Hobbesian version of social contract theory justifies the political obligations of citizens of satisfactory States.

Hobbes and Bramhall on Liberty and Necessity

Thomas Hobbes,John Bramhall
Hobbes and Bramhall on Liberty and Necessity Book PDF

Author : Thomas Hobbes,John Bramhall
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 1999-03-28
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0521596688

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Hobbes and Bramhall on Liberty and Necessity by Thomas Hobbes,John Bramhall Pdf

This volume presents the famous seventeenth-century debate on freedom between Thomas Hobbes and John Bramhall.

Virtues And Rights

R. E. Ewin
Virtues And Rights Book PDF

Author : R. E. Ewin
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2019-03-20
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781000008852

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Virtues And Rights by R. E. Ewin Pdf

This book is a timely interpretation of the moral and political philosophy of Thomas Hobbes. Staying close to Hobbes's text and working from a careful examination of the actual substance of the account of natural law, R. E. Ewin argues that Hobbes well understood the importance of moral behavior to civilized society. This interpretation stands as a much-needed corrective to readings of Hobbes that emphasize the rationally calculated, self-interested nature of human behavior. It poses a significant challenge to currently fashionable game theoretic reconstructions of Hobbesian logic. It is generally agreed that Hobbes applied what he took to be a geometrical method to political theory. But, as Ewin forcefully argues, modem readers have misconstrued Hobbes's geometric method, and this has led to a series of misunderstandings of Hobbes's view of the relationship between politics and morality. Important implications of Ewin's reading are that Hobbes never thought that "the war of each against all" was an empirical possibility for citizens; that his political theory actually presupposes moral agency; and that Hobbes's account of natural law forces us to the conclusion that Hobbes was a virtue theorist. This major contribution to Hobbes studies will be praised and criticized, welcomed and challenged, but it cannot be ignored. All philosophers, political theorists, and historians of ideas dealing with Hobbes will need to take account of it.

A Theory of Justice

John RAWLS
A Theory of Justice Book PDF

Author : John RAWLS
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 624 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2009-06-30
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780674042605

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A Theory of Justice by John RAWLS Pdf

Though the revised edition of A Theory of Justice, published in 1999, is the definitive statement of Rawls's view, so much of the extensive literature on Rawls's theory refers to the first edition. This reissue makes the first edition once again available for scholars and serious students of Rawls's work.

Morality in the Philosophy of Thomas Hobbes

S. A. Lloyd
Morality in the Philosophy of Thomas Hobbes Book PDF

Author : S. A. Lloyd
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 437 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2009-07-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9780521861670

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Morality in the Philosophy of Thomas Hobbes by S. A. Lloyd Pdf

In this book, S. A. Lloyd offers a radically new interpretation of Hobbes's laws of nature, revealing them to be not egoistic precepts of personal prudence but rather moral instructions for obtaining the common good. This account of Hobbes's moral philosophy stands in contrast to both divine command and rational choice interpretations. Drawing from the core notion of reciprocity, Lloyd explains Hobbes's system of "cases in the law of nature" and situates Hobbes's moral philosophy in the broader context of his political philosophy and views on religion. Offering ingenious new arguments, Lloyd defends a reciprocity interpretation of the laws of nature through which humanity's common good is secured.

Thomas Hobbes and the Natural Law Tradition

Norberto Bobbio
Thomas Hobbes and the Natural Law Tradition Book PDF

Author : Norberto Bobbio
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 1993-03-15
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 0226062481

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Thomas Hobbes and the Natural Law Tradition by Norberto Bobbio Pdf

Pre-eminent among European political philosophers, Norberto Bobbio has throughout his career turned to the political theory of Thomas Hobbes. Gathered here for the first time are the most important of his essays which together provide both a valuable introduction to Hobbes's thought and a fresh understanding of Hobbes's place in the theory of modern politics. Tracing Hobbes's work through De Cive and Leviathan, Bobbio identifies the philosopher's relation to the tradition of natural law. That Hobbes must now be understood in both this tradition as well as in the seemingly contradictory positivist tradition becomes clear for the first time in Bobbio's account. Bobbio also demonstrates that Hobbes cannot be easily labelled "liberal" or "totalitarian"; in Bobbio's provocative analysis of Hobbes's justification of the state, Hobbes emerges as a true conservative. Though his primary concern is to reconstruct the inner logic of Hobbes's thought, Bobbio is also attentive to the philosopher's biography and weaves into his analysis details of Hobbes's life and world—his exile in France, his relation with the Mersenne circle, his disputes with Anglican bishops, and accusations of heresy leveled against him. The result is a revealing, thoroughly new portrait of the first theorist of the modern state.

Interpreting Hobbes's Political Philosophy

S. A. Lloyd
Interpreting Hobbes s Political Philosophy Book PDF

Author : S. A. Lloyd
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2019-01-30
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781108246521

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Interpreting Hobbes's Political Philosophy by S. A. Lloyd Pdf

The essays in this volume provide a state-of-the-art overview of the central elements of Hobbes's political philosophy and the ways in which they can be interpreted. The volume's contributors offer their own interpretations of Hobbes's philosophical method, his materialism, his psychological theory and moral theory, and his views on benevolence, law and civil liberties, religion, and women. Hobbes's ideas of authorization and representation, his use of the 'state of nature', and his reply to the unjust 'Foole' are also critically analyzed. The essays will help readers to orient themselves in the complex scholarly literature while also offering groundbreaking arguments and innovative interpretations. The volume as a whole will facilitate new insights into Hobbes's political theory, enabling readers to consider key elements of his thought from multiple perspectives and to select and combine them to form their own interpretations of his political philosophy.

Rethinking Hobbes and Kant

Chia-Yu Chou
Rethinking Hobbes and Kant Book PDF

Author : Chia-Yu Chou
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2016-07-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317064152

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Rethinking Hobbes and Kant by Chia-Yu Chou Pdf

Rethinking Hobbes and Kant argues that predominant approaches to the theoretical relationship between Hobbes and Kant have reached conclusions that were pre-digested in assumptions about the ‘isms’ which these two writers are propounding. Chou shows how these assumptions have inhibited commentators from recognising the affinities between Hobbes’s and Kant’s political philosophies, or, if they have, prevented them from providing a plausible explanation of those affinities. To provide a fresh understanding of the relation between Hobbes and Kant, this book examines and compares what they actually wrote about some central conceptions in political theory, as it becomes visible once the assumptions out of which they are formed are set aside. Chou argues that what matters is that that we reflect upon our own assumptions, and that we have at least some conscious awareness that the assumptions of our day were not held all the time and everywhere, and that we do not reify them into crude models which distort the thought of the past and the present in equal measure. This book therefore seeks to bring into the arena of conscious thought assumptions which are deeply rooted in many modern minds and which work to distort many current studies of the relationship between Hobbes’ and Kant’s political philosophies, with negative consequences for the understanding of Hobbes, of Kant, and of politics itself. Providing a fresh understanding of the relation between Hobbes and Kant, this book will be of great use for graduates and scholars of Political Theory, Philosophy and Political Sociology.