Holodomor And Gorta Mór

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Holodomor and Gorta Mór

Christian Noack,Lindsay Janssen,Vincent Comerford
Holodomor and Gorta M r Book PDF

Author : Christian Noack,Lindsay Janssen,Vincent Comerford
Publisher : Anthem Press
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2014-10-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781783083190

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Holodomor and Gorta Mór by Christian Noack,Lindsay Janssen,Vincent Comerford Pdf

Ireland’s Great Famine or ‘an Gorta Mór’ (1845–51) and Ukraine’s ‘Holodomor’ (1932–33) occupy central places in the national historiographies of their respective countries. Acknowledging that questions of collective memory have become a central issue in cultural studies, this volume inquires into the role of historical experiences of hunger and deprivation within the emerging national identities and national historical narratives of Ireland and Ukraine. In the Irish case, a solid body of research has been compiled over the last 150 years, while Ukraine’s Holodomor, by contrast, was something of an open secret that historians could only seriously research after the demise of communist rule. This volume is the first attempt to draw these approaches together and to allow for a comparative study of how the historical experiences of famine were translated into narratives that supported political claims for independent national statehood in Ireland and Ukraine. Juxtaposing studies on the Irish and Ukrainian cases written by eminent historians, political scientists, and literary and film scholars, the essays in this interdisciplinary volume analyse how national historical narratives were constructed and disseminated – whether or not they changed with circumstances, or were challenged by competing visions, both academic and non-academic. In doing so, the essays discuss themes such as representation, commemoration and mediation, and the influence of these processes on the shaping of cultural memory.

Commemorating the Irish Famine

Emily Mark-FitzGerald
Commemorating the Irish Famine Book PDF

Author : Emily Mark-FitzGerald
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 345 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2015-01-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781781381694

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Commemorating the Irish Famine by Emily Mark-FitzGerald Pdf

'Commemorating the Irish Famine' explores the history of the 1840s Irish Famine in visual representation, commemoration and collective memory from the 19th century until the present, across Ireland and the nations of its diaspora, explaining why since the 1990s the Famine past has come to matter so much in our present.

Famines in European Economic History

Declan Curran,Lubomyr Luciuk,Andrew Newby
Famines in European Economic History Book PDF

Author : Declan Curran,Lubomyr Luciuk,Andrew Newby
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2015-04-24
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317483113

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Famines in European Economic History by Declan Curran,Lubomyr Luciuk,Andrew Newby Pdf

This volume explores economic, social, and political dimensions of three catastrophic famines which struck mid-nineteenth and early-twentieth century Europe; the Irish Famine (An Gorta Mór ) of 1845–1850, the Finnish Famine (Suuret Nälkävuodet) of the 1860s and the Ukrainian Famine (Holodomor) of 1932/1933. In addition to providing new insights into these events on international, national and regional scales, this volume contributes to an increased comparative historiography in historical famine studies. The parallel studies presented in this book challenge and enhance established understandings of famine tragedies, including: famine causation and culpability; social and regional famine vulnerabilities; core–periphery relationships between nations and regions; degrees of national autonomy and self-sufficiency; as well as famine memory and identity. Famines in European Economic History advocates that the impact and long-term consequences of famine for a nation should be understood in the context of evolving geopolitical relations that extend beyond its borders. Furthermore, regional structures within a nation can lead to unevenness in both the severity of the immediate famine crisis and the post-famine recovery. This book will be of interest to those in the fields of economic history, European history and economic geography.

Sleeping Giant Awakens

David B. MacDonald
Sleeping Giant Awakens Book PDF

Author : David B. MacDonald
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2019-01-01
Category : Canada
ISBN : 9781487522698

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Sleeping Giant Awakens by David B. MacDonald Pdf

Confronting the truths of Canada's Indian residential school system has been likened to waking a sleeping giant. In The Sleeping Giant Awakens, David B. MacDonald uses genocide as an analytical tool to better understand Canada's past and present relationships between settlers and Indigenous peoples. Starting with a discussion of how genocide is defined in domestic and international law, the book applies the concept to the forced transfer of Indigenous children to residential schools and the "Sixties Scoop," in which Indigenous children were taken from their communities and placed in foster homes or adopted. Based on archival research, extensive interviews with residential school Survivors, and officials at the Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada, among others, The Sleeping Giant Awakens offers a unique and timely perspective on the prospects for conciliation after genocide, exploring the difficulties in moving forward in a context where many settlers know little of the residential schools and ongoing legacies of colonization and need to have a better conception of Indigenous rights. It provides a detailed analysis of how the TRC approached genocide in its deliberations and in its Final Report. Crucially, MacDonald engages critics who argue that the term genocide impedes understanding of the IRS system and imperils prospects for conciliation. By contrast, this book sees genocide recognition as an important basis for meaningful discussions of how to engage Indigenous-settler relations in respectful and proactive ways.

Famine

Cormac Ó Gráda
Famine Book PDF

Author : Cormac Ó Gráda
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0691122377

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Famine by Cormac Ó Gráda Pdf

History.

The History of Genocide in Cinema

Jonathan Friedman,William Hewitt
The History of Genocide in Cinema Book PDF

Author : Jonathan Friedman,William Hewitt
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2016-10-27
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : 9781786730473

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The History of Genocide in Cinema by Jonathan Friedman,William Hewitt Pdf

The organization 'Genocide Watch' estimates that 100 million civilians around the globe have lost their lives as a result of genocide in only the past sixty years. Over the same period, the visual arts in the form of documentary footage has aided international efforts to document genocide and prosecute those responsible, but this book argues that fictional representation occupies an equally important and problematic place in the process of shaping minds on the subject. Edited by two of the leading experts in the field, The History of Genocide in Cinema analyzes fictional and semi-fictional portrayals of genocide, focusing on, amongst others, the repression of indigenous populations in Australia, the genocide of Native Americans in the 19th century, the Herero genocide, Armenia, the Holodomor (Stalin's policy of starvation in Ukraine), the Nazi Holocaust, Nanking and Darfur. Comprehensive and unique in its focus on fiction films, as opposed to documentaries, The History of Genocide in Cinema is an essential resource for students and researchers in the fields of cultural history, holocaust studies and the history of film.

Globalization, the Human Condition, and Sustainable Development in the Twenty-first Century

Arno Tausch,Almas Heshmati
Globalization the Human Condition and Sustainable Development in the Twenty first Century Book PDF

Author : Arno Tausch,Almas Heshmati
Publisher : Anthem Press
Page : 347 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2013-10-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780857284105

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Globalization, the Human Condition, and Sustainable Development in the Twenty-first Century by Arno Tausch,Almas Heshmati Pdf

This book, based on a 175-nation study, investigates the relevance of dependency theory to the success of eight different dimensions of development, and argues that the pro-globalist policies of the European Commission are the greatest threat to Europe's future developmental performance.

Image, History and Memory

Michał Haake,Piotr Juszkiewicz
Image History and Memory Book PDF

Author : Michał Haake,Piotr Juszkiewicz
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2022-02-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000541731

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Image, History and Memory by Michał Haake,Piotr Juszkiewicz Pdf

This book discusses the active relationship among the mechanics of memory, visual practices, and historical narratives. Reflection on memory and its ties with historical narratives cannot be separated from reflection on the visual and the image as its points of reference which function in time. This volume addresses precisely that temporal aspect of the image, without reducing it to a neutral trace of the past, a mnemotechnical support of memory. As a commemorative device, the image fixes, structures, and crystalizes memory, turning the view of the past into myth. It may, however, also stimulate, transform, and update memory, functioning as a matrix of interpretation and understanding the past. The book questions whether the functioning of the visual matrices of memory can be related to a particular historical and geographical scope, that is, to Central and Eastern Europe, and whether it is possible to find their origin and decide if they are just local and regional or perhaps also Western European and universal. It focuses on the artistic reflection on time and history, in the reconstructions of memory due to change of frontiers and political regimes, as well as endeavours to impose some specific political structure on territories which were complex and mixed in terms of national identity, religion and social composition. The volume is ideal for students and scholars of memory studies, history and visual studies.

Memory Crash

Georgiy Kasianov
Memory Crash Book PDF

Author : Georgiy Kasianov
Publisher : Central European University Press
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2022-01-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9789633863817

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Memory Crash by Georgiy Kasianov Pdf

This account of historical politics in Ukraine, framed in a broader European context, shows how social, political, and cultural groups have used and misused the past from the final years of the Soviet Union to 2020. Georgiy Kasianov details practices relating to history and memory by a variety of actors, including state institutions, non-governmental organizations, political parties, historians, and local governments. He identifies the main political purposes of these practices in the construction of nation and identity, struggles for power, warfare, and international relations. Kasianov considers the Ukrainian case in the context of a global increase in the politics of history and memory, with particular emphasis on a distinctive East-European variety. He pays special attention to the use and abuse of history in relations between Ukraine, Russia, and Poland.

Famine Foods

Paul E. Minnis
Famine Foods Book PDF

Author : Paul E. Minnis
Publisher : University of Arizona Press
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2021-04-27
Category : HOUSE & HOME
ISBN : 9780816542253

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Famine Foods by Paul E. Minnis Pdf

How people eat today is a record of food use through the ages, and Famine Foods offers the first ever overview of the use of alternative foods during food shortages. Paul E. Minnis explores the unusual plants that have helped humanity survive throughout history.

Tracing the Atom

Susanne Bauer,Tanja Penter
Tracing the Atom Book PDF

Author : Susanne Bauer,Tanja Penter
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2022-04-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000578010

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Tracing the Atom by Susanne Bauer,Tanja Penter Pdf

This book is about nuclear legacies in Russia and Central Asia, focusing on selected sites of the Soviet atomic program, many of which have remained understudied. Nuclear operations, for energy or military purposes, demanded a vast infrastructure of production and supply chains that have transformed entire regions. In following the material traces of the atomic programs, contributors pay particular attention to memory practices and memorialization concerning nuclear legacies. Tracing the Atom foregrounds historical and contemporary engagements with nuclear politics: how have institutions and governments responded to the legacies of the atomic era? How do communities and artists articulate concerns over radioactive matters? What was the role of radiation expertise in a broader Soviet and international context of the Cold War? Examining nuclear legacies together with past atomic futures and post-Soviet memorialization and nuclear heritage shines light on how modes of knowing intersect with livelihoods, compensation policies, and historiography. Bringing together a range of disciplines – history, science and technology studies, social anthropology, literary studies, and art history – this volume offers insights that broaden our understanding of twentieth-century atomic programs and their long aftermaths.

Alien Rule

Michael Hechter
Alien Rule Book PDF

Author : Michael Hechter
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2013-10-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781107435827

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Alien Rule by Michael Hechter Pdf

This book argues that alien rule can become legitimate to the degree that it provides governance that is both effective and fair. Governance is effective to the degree that citizens have access to an expanding economy and an ample supply of culturally appropriate collective goods. Governance is fair to the degree that rulers act according to the strictures of procedural justice. These twin conditions help account for the legitimation of alien rulers in organizations of markedly different scale. The book applies these principles to the legitimation of alien rulers in states (the Republic of Genoa, nineteenth- and twentieth-century China, and modern Iraq), colonies (Taiwan and Korea under Japanese rule), and occupation regimes, as well as in less encompassing organizations such as universities (academic receivership), corporations (mergers and acquisitions), and stepfamilies. Finally, it speculates about the possibility of an international market in governance services.

Famine in European History

Guido Alfani,Cormac Ó Gráda
Famine in European History Book PDF

Author : Guido Alfani,Cormac Ó Gráda
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 339 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2017-08-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107179936

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Famine in European History by Guido Alfani,Cormac Ó Gráda Pdf

The first systematic study of famine in all parts of Europe from the Middle Ages to present. It compares the characteristics, consequences and causes of famine in regional case studies by leading experts to form a comprehensive picture of when and why food security across the continent became a critical issue.

The Secret History of Soviet Russia's Police State

Martyn Whittock
The Secret History of Soviet Russia s Police State Book PDF

Author : Martyn Whittock
Publisher : Robinson
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2020-07-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9781472142399

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The Secret History of Soviet Russia's Police State by Martyn Whittock Pdf

'[R]eadable and thoughtful . . . does an excellent job of exploring how the murderous political police in all its incarnations defined the Soviet Union, and left a poisonous legacy still with us today' Professor Mark Galeotti, author of The Vory and A Short History of Russia Repression, control, manipulation and elimination of enemies assisted in the establishment of the Soviet state, and helped maintain it in power, but could not, in the end, prevent its collapse. Citizens of the West have, for the most part, been told a very simplified story of the repressive 'totalitarian' state that was the USSR. In fact, it was sustained by more than just policing and force. No amount of revisionist history can erase the reality of millions controlled, imprisoned and killed, but there was much more to the USSR's one-party state than this. Whittock tells a more complex story of the combination of cruelty, co-operation and compromise required to build and run a one-party state. Much of this is the story of the role played by the secret police in creating and sustaining such a form of government, but it is much more than simply a 'history of the secret police'. This is because the 'police state' which emerged (in which dissent, both real and imaginary, was undoubtedly policed, threatened and ruthlessly eliminated) was more than just the product of the arrests, interrogations, executions and imprisonments carried out by the secret police. The USSR was also made possible by a battle for hearts and minds which led millions of people to feel that they really had benefited from the system and had a stake in the new society.

Red Famine

Anne Applebaum
Red Famine Book PDF

Author : Anne Applebaum
Publisher : Signal
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2017-10-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9780771009310

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Red Famine by Anne Applebaum Pdf

Winner of the 2018 Lionel Gelber Prize From the author of the Pulitzer Prize-winning Gulag and Iron Curtain, winner of the Cundill Prize and a finalist for the National Book Award, a revelatory history of Stalin's greatest crime. In 1929, Stalin launched his policy of agricultural collectivization -- in effect a second Russian revolution -- which forced millions of peasants off their land and onto collective farms. The result was a catastrophic famine, the most lethal in European history. At least five million people perished between 1931 and 1933 in the U.S.S.R. In Red Famine, Anne Applebaum reveals for the first time that three million of them died not because they were accidental victims of a bad policy, but because the state deliberately set out to kill them. Applebaum proves what has long been suspected: that Stalin set out to exterminate a vast swath of the Ukrainian population and replace them with more cooperative, Russian-speaking peasants. A peaceful Ukraine would provide the Soviets with a safe buffer between itself and Europe, and would be a bread basket region to feed Soviet cities and factory workers. When the province rebelled against collectivization, Stalin sealed the borders and began systematic food seizures. Starving, people ate anything: grass, tree bark, dogs, corpses. In some cases they killed one another for food. Devastating and definitive, Red Famine captures the horror of ordinary people struggling to survive extraordinary evil.