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Author : Florin Felix Nichita
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 239 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2019-01-31
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783038973249
This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Hopf Algebras, Quantum Groups and Yang-Baxter Equations" that was published in Axioms
Author : Florin Felix Nichita
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Electronic books
ISBN : 3038973254
The Yang-Baxter equation first appeared in theoretical physics, in a paper by the Nobel laureate C.N. Yang and in the work of R.J. Baxter in the field of Statistical Mechanics. At the 1990 International Mathematics Congress, Vladimir Drinfeld, Vaughan F. R. Jones, and Edward Witten were awarded Fields Medals for their work related to the Yang-Baxter equation. It turned out that this equation is one of the basic equations in mathematical physics; more precisely, it is used for introducing the theory of quantum groups. It also plays a crucial role in: knot theory, braided categories, the analysis of integrable systems, non-commutative descent theory, quantum computing, non-commutative geometry, etc. Many scientists have used the axioms of various algebraic structures (quasi-triangular Hopf algebras, Yetter-Drinfeld categories, quandles, group actions, Lie (super)algebras, brace structures, (co)algebra structures, Jordan triples, Boolean algebras, relations on sets, etc.) or computer calculations (and Grobner bases) in order to produce solutions for the Yang-Baxter equation. However, the full classification of its solutions remains an open problem. At present, the study of solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation attracts the attention of a broad circle of scientists. The current volume highlights various aspects of the Yang-Baxter equation, related algebraic structures, and applications.
Author : L.A. Lambe,D.E. Radford
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2013-11-22
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781461541097
Chapter 1 The algebraic prerequisites for the book are covered here and in the appendix. This chapter should be used as reference material and should be consulted as needed. A systematic treatment of algebras, coalgebras, bialgebras, Hopf algebras, and represen tations of these objects to the extent needed for the book is given. The material here not specifically cited can be found for the most part in [Sweedler, 1969] in one form or another, with a few exceptions. A great deal of emphasis is placed on the coalgebra which is the dual of n x n matrices over a field. This is the most basic example of a coalgebra for our purposes and is at the heart of most algebraic constructions described in this book. We have found pointed bialgebras useful in connection with solving the quantum Yang-Baxter equation. For this reason we develop their theory in some detail. The class of examples described in Chapter 6 in connection with the quantum double consists of pointed Hopf algebras. We note the quantized enveloping algebras described Hopf algebras. Thus for many reasons pointed bialgebras are elsewhere are pointed of fundamental interest in the study of the quantum Yang-Baxter equation and objects quantum groups.
Author : Andrew Pressley
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2002-01-17
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 113943702X
This book comprises an overview of the material presented at the 1999 Durham Symposium on Quantum Groups and includes contributions from many of the world's leading figures in this area. It will be of interest to researchers and will also be useful as a reference text for graduate courses.
Author : Christian Kassel
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 540 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781461207832
Here is an introduction to the theory of quantum groups with emphasis on the spectacular connections with knot theory and Drinfeld's recent fundamental contributions. It presents the quantum groups attached to SL2 as well as the basic concepts of the theory of Hopf algebras. Coverage also focuses on Hopf algebras that produce solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation and provides an account of Drinfeld's elegant treatment of the monodromy of the Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equations.
Author : Peter Schauenburg
Publisher : Reinhard Fischer
Page : 90 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : UVA:X002152806
Author : Pavel Etingof,Pavel I. Etingof,Frederic Latour
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
Page : 151 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780198530688
The text is based on an established graduate course given at MIT that provides an introduction to the theory of the dynamical Yang-Baxter equation and its applications, which is an important area in representation theory and quantum groups. The book, which contains many detailed proofs and explicit calculations, will be accessible to graduate students of mathematics, who are familiar with the basics of representation theory of semisimple Lie algebras.
Author : Michio Jimbo
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 740 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : Science
ISBN : 9810201206
This volume will be the first reference book devoted specially to the Yang-Baxter equation. The subject relates to broad areas including solvable models in statistical mechanics, factorized S matrices, quantum inverse scattering method, quantum groups, knot theory and conformal field theory. The articles assembled here cover major works from the pioneering papers to classical Yang-Baxter equation, its quantization, variety of solutions, constructions and recent generalizations to higher genus solutions.
Author : Murray Gerstenhaber
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 377 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780821851418
Quantum groups are not groups at all, but special kinds of Hopf algebras of which the most important are closely related to Lie groups and play a central role in the statistical and wave mechanics of Baxter and Yang. Those occurring physically can be studied as essentially algebraic and closely related to the deformation theory of algebras (commutative, Lie, Hopf, and so on). One of the oldest forms of algebraic quantization amounts to the study of deformations of a commutative algebra $A$ (of classical observables) to a noncommutative algebra $A_h$ (of operators) with the infinitesimal deformation given by a Poisson bracket on the original algebra $A$. This volume grew out of an AMS-IMS-SIAM Joint Summer Research Conference, held in June 1990 at the University of Massachusetts at Amherst. The conference brought together leading researchers in the several areas mentioned and in areas such as ``$q$ special functions'', which have their origins in the last century but whose relevance to modern physics has only recently been understood. Among the advances taking place during the conference was Majid's reconstruction theorem for Drinfeld's quasi-Hopf algebras. Readers will appreciate this snapshot of some of the latest developments in the mathematics of quantum groups and deformation theory.
Author : Zhongqi Ma
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Science
ISBN : 9810213832
This is the first-ever textbook on the Yang-Baxter equation. A key nonlinear equation for solving two important models in many-body statistical theory - the many-body problem in one dimension with repulsive delta-function interaction presented by Professor Baxter in 1972 - it has become one of the main concerns of physicists and mathematicians in the last ten years. A textbook on this subject which also serves as a reference book is vital for an equation which plays important roles in diverse areas of physics and mathematics like the completely integrable statistical models, conformal field theories, topological field theories, the theory of braid groups, the theory of knots and links, etc. This book arose from lectures given by the author in an attempt to reformulate the results of the rapidly developing research and make the material more accessible. It explains the presentation of the Yang-Baxter equation from statistical models, and expound systematically the meaning and methods of solving for this equation. From the viewpoint of theoretical physics it aims to develop an intuitive understanding of the fundamental knowledge of the Hopf algebras, quantization of Lie bialgebras, and the quantum enveloping algebras, and places emphasis on the introduction of the calculation skill in terms of the physical language.
Author : Mo-lin Ge
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 1992-05-30
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789814555838
This volume contains the lectures given by the three speakers, M Jimbo, P P Kulish and E K Sklyanin, who are outstanding experts in their field. It is essential reading to those working in the fields of Quantum Groups, and Integrable Systems.
Author : Mauro Carfora,Maurizio Martellini,Annalisa Marzuoli
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 1992-04-30
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789814554763
This volume contains lectures on recent advances in the theory of integrable systems and quantum groups. It introduces the reader to attractive areas of current research.
Author : Hitoshi Konno
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 139 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2020-09-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811573873
This is the first book on elliptic quantum groups, i.e., quantum groups associated to elliptic solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation. Based on research by the author and his collaborators, the book presents a comprehensive survey on the subject including a brief history of formulations and applications, a detailed formulation of the elliptic quantum group in the Drinfeld realization, explicit construction of both finite and infinite-dimensional representations, and a construction of the vertex operators as intertwining operators of these representations. The vertex operators are important objects in representation theory of quantum groups. In this book, they are used to derive the elliptic q-KZ equations and their elliptic hypergeometric integral solutions. In particular, the so-called elliptic weight functions appear in such solutions. The author’s recent study showed that these elliptic weight functions are identified with Okounkov’s elliptic stable envelopes for certain equivariant elliptic cohomology and play an important role to construct geometric representations of elliptic quantum groups. Okounkov’s geometric approach to quantum integrable systems is a rapidly growing topic in mathematical physics related to the Bethe ansatz, the Alday-Gaiotto-Tachikawa correspondence between 4D SUSY gauge theories and the CFT’s, and the Nekrasov-Shatashvili correspondences between quantum integrable systems and quantum cohomology. To invite the reader to such topics is one of the aims of this book.
Author : Atsuo Kuniba
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2022-09-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811932625
Quantum groups have been studied intensively in mathematics and have found many valuable applications in theoretical and mathematical physics since their discovery in the mid-1980s. Roughly speaking, there are two prototype examples of quantum groups, denoted by Uq and Aq. The former is a deformation of the universal enveloping algebra of a Kac–Moody Lie algebra, whereas the latter is a deformation of the coordinate ring of a Lie group. Although they are dual to each other in principle, most of the applications so far are based on Uq, and the main targets are solvable lattice models in 2-dimensions or quantum field theories in 1+1 dimensions. This book aims to present a unique approach to 3-dimensional integrability based on Aq. It starts from the tetrahedron equation, a 3-dimensional analogue of the Yang–Baxter equation, and its solution due to work by Kapranov–Voevodsky (1994). Then, it guides readers to its variety of generalizations, relations to quantum groups, and applications. They include a connection to the Poincaré–Birkhoff–Witt basis of a unipotent part of Uq, reductions to the solutions of the Yang–Baxter equation, reflection equation, G2 reflection equation, matrix product constructions of quantum R matrices and reflection K matrices, stationary measures of multi-species simple-exclusion processes, etc. These contents of the book are quite distinct from conventional approaches and will stimulate and enrich the theories of quantum groups and integrable systems.
Author : Chengming Bai,Mo-Lin Ge,Naihuan Jing
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 215 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9789814340458
A note on Brauer-Schur functions / Kazuya Aokage, Hiroshi Mizukawa and Hiro-Fumi Yamada -- [symbol]-operators on associative algebras, associative Yang-Baxter equations and dendriform algebras / Chengming Bai, Li Guo and Xiang Ni -- Irreducible Wakimoto-like modules for the affine Lie algebra [symbol] / Yun Gao and Ziting Zeng -- Verma modules over generic exp-polynomial Lie algebras / Xiangqian Guo, Xuewen Liu and Kaiming Zhao -- A formal infinite dimensional Cauchy problem and its relation to integrable hierarchies / G.F. Helminck, E.A. Panasenko and A.O. Sergeeva -- Partially harmonic tensors and quantized Schur-Weyl duality / Jun Hu and Zhankui Xiao -- Quantum entanglement and approximation by positive matrices / Xiaofen Huang and Naihuan Jing -- 2-partitions of root systems / Bin Li, William Wong and Hechun Zhang -- A survey on weak Hopf algebras / Fang Li and Qinxiu Sun -- The equitable presentation for the quantum algebra Uq(f(k)) / Yan Pan, Meiling Zhu and Libin Li