Housing Design And Society In Amsterdam

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Housing Design and Society in Amsterdam

Nancy Stieber
Housing Design and Society in Amsterdam Book PDF

Author : Nancy Stieber
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 414 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 1998-07-20
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 0226774171

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Housing Design and Society in Amsterdam by Nancy Stieber Pdf

Winner of the 1999 Spiro Kostof Book Award from the Society of Architectural Historians. During the early 1900s, Amsterdam developed an international reputation as an urban mecca when invigorating reforms gave rise to new residential neighborhoods encircling the city's dispirited nineteenth-century districts. This new housing, built primarily with government subsidy, not only was affordable but also met rigorous standards of urban planning and architectural design. Nancy Stieber explores the social and political developments that fostered this innovation in public housing. Drawing on government records, professional journals, and polemical writings, Stieber examines how government supported large-scale housing projects, how architects like Berlage redefined their role as architects in service to society, and how the housing occupants were affected by public debates about working-class life, the cultural value of housing, and the role of art in society. Stieber emphasizes the tensions involved in making architectural design a social practice while she demonstrates the success of this collective enterprise in bringing about effective social policy and aesthetic progress.

The Socius of Architecture

Ad Graafland
The Socius of Architecture Book PDF

Author : Ad Graafland
Publisher : 010 Publishers
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9064503893

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The Socius of Architecture by Ad Graafland Pdf

Tri-part investigation of architecture, urbanism and design proposals. Critical analysis, sociological research and architectural projects. Critical position regarding the possibility of architecture to engage in the current socio political discourse. Analysis of the Kunsthal in Rotterdam and IJ Bank and Westerdok projects of the Dutch architect Rem Koolhaas. Description of the cities of Amsterdam, Rotterdam and Tokyo. Design proposal for architectural projects and urban research.

Mass Housing

Miles Glendinning
Mass Housing Book PDF

Author : Miles Glendinning
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 688 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2021-03-25
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781474229296

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Mass Housing by Miles Glendinning Pdf

This major work provides the first comprehensive history of one of modernism's most defining and controversial architectural legacies: the 20th-century drive to provide 'homes for the people'. Vast programmes of mass housing – high-rise, low-rise, state-funded, and built in the modernist style – became a truly global phenomenon, leaving a legacy which has suffered waves of disillusionment in the West but which is now seeing a dramatic, 21st-century renaissance in the booming, crowded cities of East Asia. Providing a global approach to the history of Modernist mass-housing production, this authoritative study combines architectural history with the broader social, political, cultural aspects of mass housing – particularly the 'mass' politics of power and state-building throughout the 20th century. Exploring the relationship between built form, ideology, and political intervention, it shows how mass housing not only reflected the transnational ideals of the Modernist project, but also became a central legitimizing pillar of nation-states worldwide. In a compelling narrative which likens the spread of mass housing to a 'Hundred Years War' of successive campaigns and retreats, it traces the history around the globe from Europe via the USA, Soviet Union and a network of international outposts, to its ultimate, optimistic resurgence in China and the East – where it asks: Are we facing a new dawn for mass housing, or another 'great housing failure' in the making?

Critical Realism and Housing Research

Julie M. Lawson
Critical Realism and Housing Research Book PDF

Author : Julie M. Lawson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780415405492

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Critical Realism and Housing Research by Julie M. Lawson Pdf

First Published in 2006. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Critical Realism and Housing Research

Julie Lawson
Critical Realism and Housing Research Book PDF

Author : Julie Lawson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2013-01-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781134706655

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Critical Realism and Housing Research by Julie Lawson Pdf

Since the nineteenth century various housing solutions have evolved, such as sprawling Australian home ownership and compact Dutch social rental housing. This phenomenon cannot be adequately explained with simple descriptions of key events, politics and housing outcomes. Critical Realism and Housing Studies pushes debate forward, arguing that a new ontological perspective is required to address fundamental issues in housing and comparative research. This book is clearly organized into three parts which: evaluate ontological and methodological alternatives for comparative housing research provide two historical case studies inspired by critical realist ontology compare the causal tendencies that explain diverging housing pathways in Australia and the Netherlands. Lawson proposes that we turn to critical realism for the solution. From this perspective the causal tendencies of complex, open and structured housing phenomena are highlighted. With this insight we are able to extract the key social arrangements which promote different housing solutions from the historical case studies. Social arrangements which are found to influence alternative pathways in housing history concern the property rights, circuit of savings and investment, as well as labour and welfare relations. As they develop differently over time and space they affect where, when and how housing solutions develop.

Sitte, Hegemann and the Metropolis

Charles Bohl,Jean-François Lejeune
Sitte Hegemann and the Metropolis Book PDF

Author : Charles Bohl,Jean-François Lejeune
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2009-06-02
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781135234737

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Sitte, Hegemann and the Metropolis by Charles Bohl,Jean-François Lejeune Pdf

These essays, from leading names in the field, weave together the parallels and differences between the past and present of civic art. Offering prospects for the first decades of the twenty-first century, the authors open up a broad international dialogue on civic art, which relates historical practice to the contemporary meaning of civic art and its application to community building within today’s multi-cultural modern cities. The volume brings together the rich perspectives on the thought, practice and influence of leading figures from the great era of civic art that began in the nineteenth century and blossomed in the early twentieth century as documented in the works of Werner Hegemann and his contemporaries and considered fundamental to contemporary practice.

Homeownership, Renting and Society

Sebastian Kohl
Homeownership Renting and Society Book PDF

Author : Sebastian Kohl
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2017-04-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317241089

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Homeownership, Renting and Society by Sebastian Kohl Pdf

On the eve of the financial crisis, the USA was inhabited by almost 70 percent homeowning households, in comparison to about 45 percent in Germany. Homeownership, Renting and Society presents new evidence showing that this homeownership gap already existed between American and German cities around 1900. Existing explanations based on culture, government housing policy or typical socio-economic factors have difficulties in accounting for these long-term cross-country differences. Using historical case studies on Germany and the USA, the book identifies three institutional domains on the supply-side of the housing market – urban land, housing finance and construction – that set countries on different housing trajectories and subsequently established differences that were hard to reverse in later periods. Further chapters generalize the argument across other OECD (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) countries and extend the explanation to cover historical differences in homeownership ideology and horizontal property institutions. This enlightening volume also puts forward path-dependence theories in housing studies, connects housing with vast urban-history and political-economy literature and offers comprehensive insights about the case of a tenant’s country which contradicts the tendency towards universal homeownership. Providing an all-new historic-institutionalist explanation of the German–American homeownership gap, this title will be of interest to postgraduate students and scholars interested in fields including: Housing Studies, Sociology, Urban History, Political Economy, Social Policy and Geography. It may also be of interest to those working in housing field organizations and ministries.

On Our Own Strength

Martina Thucnhi Nguyen
On Our Own Strength Book PDF

Author : Martina Thucnhi Nguyen
Publisher : University of Hawaii Press
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2020-12-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9780824886738

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On Our Own Strength by Martina Thucnhi Nguyen Pdf

On Our Own Strength examines the political activities of the most influential intellectual movement in interwar French-occupied Vietnam. The far-reaching work of the Self-Reliant Literary Group (Tự Lực Văn Đoàn) included applied design, urban reform, fashion, literature, journalism, and cartoons; its work was deeply political in both form and intent. The Group drew upon a wide range of global intellectual currents and practices to build an enlightened public that would one day serve as the basis of a modern Vietnamese nation. Its nationalist vision sought a nonviolent middle path between colonialism and anticolonial struggle, advocating a process of gradual decolonization that ultimately ended in Vietnamese autonomy. This form of cosmopolitan nationalism proved tremendously popular among ordinary Vietnamese and necessarily shaped local politics, influencing the political agenda of even rival groups such as the newly revived Indochinese Communist Party (ICP). On Our Own Strength shows how the Group’s vision framed the ways ICP positioned itself and sought popular support in the years leading up to the August Revolution and beyond. In later years, the party attempted to erase the Group’s early influence on national politics, banning their writings and casting them as little more than bourgeois literary figures. In recovering the Group’s unique response to the world around them, this book bridges the areas of political, cultural, and intellectual history, drawing them together into a rich narrative of Vietnamese nation-building from the bottom-up within a larger global context​. On Our Own Strength offers a dynamic model for the field of Vietnamese studies as it continues to move beyond Cold War political narratives of its most tumultuous period. This book engages broadly with global history, European history, and imperial studies to explore colonialism’s hybrid cultural and political forms. Martina Thucnhi Nguyen examines how the Self-Reliant Literary Group weighed in on everything from women’s fashion and public housing to the major political ideologies of their era, in a unique style that mixed French-inflected ideas with Vietnamese norms and forms. As a deep case study of important figures on the Vietnamese moderate left, On Our Own Strength provides an injection of color and nuance into a history that is often too monochromatic.​​

Here Comes the Sun

Ken Worpole
Here Comes the Sun Book PDF

Author : Ken Worpole
Publisher : Reaktion Books
Page : 170 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2000-12-01
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781861898272

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Here Comes the Sun by Ken Worpole Pdf

Here Comes the Sun looks at how social reformers, planners and architects in the early twentieth century tried to remake the city in the image of a sunlit, ordered utopia. While much has been written about architectural modernism, Worpole concentrates less on buildings and more on the planning of the spaces in-between – the parks, public squares, open-air museums, promenades, public pools and other public leisure facilities. Life in the open was of particular concern to early urban planners and reformers, with their dreams of release from the confines of overcrowded, unsanitary slums. Picturing youthful working-class bodies made healthy by exercise and tanned by the sun, they imagined an escape route from cities. Worpole demonstrates how open-air public spaces became sought-after commissions for many early modernist architects in the early 1900s, resulting in the transformation of the European cityscape. "...a fascinating account of the political idealism that informed urban planning for the first two-thirds of the twentieth-century...full of insights into how public space influences a sense of belonging and ownership."—The Guardian "This is one of those books you stroke lovingly. Open it, and there is page after page of beautiful photographs...this book combines history, society, politics, environment and place in a well-written and emotive text. The strength of the book is the way it crosses these traditional boundaries and disciplines."—Town and Country Planning "Drawing on architectural theories, philosophy, literature and even film-making, Worpole's book is wide-ranging and erudite and should be of interest to the layperson as well as to the urban planner. It is also elegantly written and complemented by a mixture of black and white and colour photographs to provide a visual emphasis to the points he raises."—N16 Magazine

Making it Modern

Aaron Betsky
Making it Modern Book PDF

Author : Aaron Betsky
Publisher : Actar D, Inc.
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2016-12-15
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781945150272

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Making it Modern by Aaron Betsky Pdf

At its root, modernism is that fundamental. It is a question of having something to represent that is of the moment. In the most radical interpretation, modernism always comes too late. The modern is that which is always new, which is to say, always changing and already old by the time it has appeared. Modernism is always a retrospective act, one of documenting or trying to catch what has already appeared - an attempt to fix life as it is being lived. Modernity is just the very fact that we as human beings are continually remaking the world around us through our actions, and are doing so consciously. Modernism is a monument to or memory of that act, which in its own making tries to remake the world it is pretending to represent.

Rethinking Architectural Historiography

Dana Arnold,Elvan Altan Ergut,Belgin Turan Ozkaya
Rethinking Architectural Historiography Book PDF

Author : Dana Arnold,Elvan Altan Ergut,Belgin Turan Ozkaya
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2006-09-27
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781134236299

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Rethinking Architectural Historiography by Dana Arnold,Elvan Altan Ergut,Belgin Turan Ozkaya Pdf

Rather than subscribing to a single position, this collection informs the reader about the current state of the discipline looking at changes across the broad field of methodological, theoretical and geographical plurality. Divided into three sections, Rethinking Architectural Historiography begins by renegotiating foundational and contemporary boundaries of architectural history in relation to other fields, such as art history and archaeology. It then goes on to critically engage with past and present histories, disclosing assumptions, biases and absences in architectural historiography. It concludes by exploring the possibilities provided by new perspectives, reframing the discipline in the light of new parameters and problematics. This timely and illustrated title reflects upon the current changes in historiographical practice, exploring potential openings that may contribute further transformation of the disciplines and theories on architectural historiography and addresses the current question of the disciplinary particularity of architectural history.

European Cities in the Modern Era, 1850-1914

Friedrich Lenger
European Cities in the Modern Era 1850 1914 Book PDF

Author : Friedrich Lenger
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2012-08-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004233638

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European Cities in the Modern Era, 1850-1914 by Friedrich Lenger Pdf

In European Cities in the Modern Era, 1850-1914 Friedrich Lenger analyses the demographic and economic preconditions of European urbanization, compares the extent to which Europe’s cities were characterized by heterogeneity with respect to the social, national and religious composition of its population and asks in which way differences resulting from this heterogeneity were resolved either peacefully or violently. Using this general perspective and extending the scope by including Eastern and Southern Europe the dominant view of Europe’s prewar cities as islands of modernity is challenged and the ubiquity of urban violence established as a central analytical problem.

Beyond Description

Ryan Bishop,John Phillips,Wei-Wei Yeo
Beyond Description Book PDF

Author : Ryan Bishop,John Phillips,Wei-Wei Yeo
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2004-08-02
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781134422777

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Beyond Description by Ryan Bishop,John Phillips,Wei-Wei Yeo Pdf

Treated from a range of disciplinary perspectives, this book addresses and challenges issues of space, historicity, architecture and textuality by focusing on Singapore's singular position in the region and as a global city.

The Architecture of Red Vienna, 1919-1934

Eve Blau
The Architecture of Red Vienna 1919 1934 Book PDF

Author : Eve Blau
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 554 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9780262024518

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The Architecture of Red Vienna, 1919-1934 by Eve Blau Pdf

Encyclopedic in its coverage, this seminal work focuses on the architecture of Prague from the turn of the century to the end of the Second World War: a rich matrix within which to place the figures who created the powerful, innovative spirits of modern Czech architecture. The book documents the architects, structures, and theoretical underpinnings that helped to shape Prague's cultural heritage and present-day artistic spirit.

The Clean Body

Peter Ward
The Clean Body Book PDF

Author : Peter Ward
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2019-11-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780228000624

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The Clean Body by Peter Ward Pdf

How often did our ancestors bathe? How often did they wash their clothes and change them? What did they understand cleanliness to be? Why have our hygienic habits changed so dramatically over time? In short, how have we come to be so clean? The Clean Body explores one of the most fundamental and pervasive cultural changes in Western history since the seventeenth century: the personal hygiene revolution. In the age of Louis XIV bathing was rare and hygiene was mainly a matter of wearing clean underclothes. By the late twentieth century frequent – often daily – bathing had become the norm and wearing freshly laundered clothing the general practice. Cleanliness, once simply a requirement for good health, became an essential element of beauty. Beneath this transformation lay a sea change in understandings, motives, ideologies, technologies, and practices, all of which shaped popular habits over time. Peter Ward explains that what began as an urban bourgeois phenomenon in the later eighteenth century became a universal condition by the end of the twentieth, touching young and old, rich and poor, city dwellers and country residents alike. Based on a wealth of sources in English, French, German, and Italian, The Clean Body surveys the great hygienic transformation that took place across Europe and North America over the course of four centuries.