Human Capital And Economic Transformation Of China

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Human Capital and Economic Transformation of China

Author : Yanqing Jiang,Yingjie Li (Writer on economics)
Publisher : Nova Science Publishers
Page : 243 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1536193038

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Human Capital and Economic Transformation of China by Yanqing Jiang,Yingjie Li (Writer on economics) Pdf

"Market-oriented reforms initiated four decades ago have constantly fueled a high speed of development in China. The country's industrial structure has experienced rapid evolution. In the meantime, especially in the general context of globalization, China has also opened to foreign trade and foreign direct investment, transforming itself from a virtually completely closed economy into a major trading nation and the largest developing-country destination for foreign direct investment in the world. Human capital is thought to be one of the key factors that shape the transformation of the Chinese economy. With different human capital intensities, uneven development is one major issue in the process of China's industrial transformation under new trends of globalization. Substantial disparities across different Chinese regions, e.g. the gaps in regional industrial development and those in incomes and living standards have been one prominent feature of China, and are closely related to different speeds of human capital accumulation. This book therefore aims to explore the potential and actual mechanisms through which human capital accumulation and human capital intensity may affect industrial development and development disparities in China. The book is able to provide the readers with new facts and new findings that shed light on their understanding of important issues related to human capital and economic transformation of China"--

Investing in Human Capital for Economic Development in China

Author : Gordon G. Liu,Shufang Zhang,Zongyi Zhang
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 422 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789812814418

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Investing in Human Capital for Economic Development in China by Gordon G. Liu,Shufang Zhang,Zongyi Zhang Pdf

This book is a reflection of the current research that explores the mechanism, dynamics and evidence of the impact of human capital on economic development and social well-being in modern China. Composed of keynote speeches and selected papers from The 2005 International Conference of the Chinese Economists Society (www.china-ces.org), it tracks the latest understanding and empirical evidence of the relationships amongst health, education and economic development in China. The book presents a broad spectrum of study topics covering human capital and economic growth; demand, attainment and disparity in both education and health; and investing in human capital and the economic and social returns in China. Distinguished contributors include Robert Fogel, Michael Grossman, Daniel Hamermesh, Gregory Chow and Dean Jamison.

China's New Sources of Economic Growth: Vol. 2

Author : Ligang Song,Ross Garnaut,Cai Fang,Lauren Johnston
Publisher : ANU Press
Page : 495 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2017-07-20
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781760461300

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China's New Sources of Economic Growth: Vol. 2 by Ligang Song,Ross Garnaut,Cai Fang,Lauren Johnston Pdf

China’s efforts in searching for new sources of growth are increasingly pressing given the persistence of the growth slowdown in recent years. This year’s book elucidates key present macroeconomic challenges facing China’s economy in 2017, and the impacts and readiness of human capital, innovation and technological change in affecting the development of China’s economy. The book explores the development of human capital as the foundations of China’s push into more advanced growth frontiers. It also explores the progress of productivity improvement in becoming the primary mechanism by which China can sustain economic growth, and explains the importance of China’s human capital investments to success on this front. The book demonstrates that technical change is a major contributor to productivity growth; and that invention and innovation are increasingly driving technical change but so far lumpily across regions, sectors and invention motivations. Included are chapters providing an update on reform and macroeconomic development, educational inequality, the role of intangibles in determining China’s economic growth, and China’s progress in transitioning towards being an innovative country. The book also covers the regional dimension of innovation and technological progress by sector: in agricultural productivity, renewable energy and financial markets. Chapters on trade, investment, regional cooperation and foreign aid explore further the mechanisms through which technological change and innovative activities are emerging locally and internationally.

The Contribution of Human Capital towards Economic Growth in China

Author : John Joshua
Publisher : Springer
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2015-06-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781137529367

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The Contribution of Human Capital towards Economic Growth in China by John Joshua Pdf

This book develops a human capital model to explain transformational growth within different stages of economic development, which will induce technological changes and consequently will require a change in human capital. China is a case study in transition and can provide useful lessons to other emerging economies.

China's New Sources of Economic Growth

Author : Ligang Song,Ross Garnaut,Fang Cai,Lauren Johnston
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 468 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2017-07-20
Category : China
ISBN : 1760461296

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China's New Sources of Economic Growth by Ligang Song,Ross Garnaut,Fang Cai,Lauren Johnston Pdf

China's efforts in searching for new sources of growth are increasingly pressing given the persistence of the growth slowdown in recent years. This year's book elucidates key present macroeconomic challenges facing China's economy in 2017, and the impacts and readiness of human capital, innovation and technological change in affecting the development of China's economy. The book explores the development of human capital as the foundations of China's push into more advanced growth frontiers. It also explores the progress of productivity improvement in becoming the primary mechanism by which China can sustain economic growth, and explains the importance of China's human capital investments to success on this front. The book demonstrates that technical change is a major contributor to productivity growth; and that invention and innovation are increasingly driving technical change but so far lumpily across regions, sectors and invention motivations. Included are chapters providing an update on reform and macroeconomic development, educational inequality, the role of intangibles in determining China's economic growth, and China's progress in transitioning towards being an innovative country. The book also covers the regional dimension of innovation and technological progress by sector: in agricultural productivity, renewable energy, and financial markets. Chapters on trade, investment, regional cooperation and foreign aid explore further the mechanisms through which technological change and innovative activities are emerging locally and internationally.

Investing in Human Capital for Economic Development in China

Author : Gordon Guoen Liu,Shu Fang Zhang
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:1375269501

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Investing in Human Capital for Economic Development in China by Gordon Guoen Liu,Shu Fang Zhang Pdf

This book is a reflection of the current research that explores the mechanism, dynamics and evidence of the impact of human capital on economic development and social well-being in modern China. Composed of keynote speeches and selected papers from The 2005 International Conference of the Chinese Economists Society, it tracks the latest understanding and empirical evidence of the relationships amongst health, education and economic development in China. The book presents a broad spectrum of study topics covering human capital and economic growth; demand, attainment and disparity in both education and health; and investing in human capital and the economic and social returns in China. Distinguished contributors include Robert Fogel, Michael Grossman, Daniel Hamermesh, Gregory Chow and Dean Jamison.

China's Economic Transformation

Author : Gregory C. Chow
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 457 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2015-03-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781118909959

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China's Economic Transformation by Gregory C. Chow Pdf

Now available in a fully-revised and updated third edition, this established textbook provides a penetrating and comprehensive analysis of the historical, institutional, and theoretical factors that have contributed to China’s economic success. Includes coverage of China’s foreign investments, trade with regional partners, Chinese human capital, and bureaucratic economic institutions Covers a diverse set of important issues, including environmental restraints, income distribution, rural poverty, the education system, healthcare, exchange rate policies, monetary policies, and financial regulation Accessibly written and intelligently organized to offer a straightforward guide to China’s economic evolution Written by a lauded economist, researcher, and advisor to government officials in mainland China and Taiwan

China's Remarkable Economic Growth

Author : John Knight,Sai Ding
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2012-04-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780191641022

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China's Remarkable Economic Growth by John Knight,Sai Ding Pdf

How has the Chinese economy managed to grow at such a remarkable rate - no less than ten per cent per annum - for over three decades? This well-integrated book combines economic theory, empirical estimation, and institutional analysis to address one of the most important questions facing contemporary economists. A common thread that runs throughout the book is the underlying political economy: why China became a 'developmental state', and how it has maintained itself as a 'developmental state'. The book examines the causal processes at work in the evolution of China's institutions and policies. It estimates cross-country and cross-province growth equations to shed light on the proximate, and some of the underlying, determinants of the growth rate. It explores important consequences of China's growth, posing a series of key questions, such as: is the economy running out of unskilled labour; why and how has inequality risen; has economic growth raised happiness; what are the social costs of the overriding priority accorded to growth objectives; can China continue to grow rapidly, or will the maturing economy, or the macroeconomic imbalances, or financial crisis, or social instability, bring it to an end? Based mainly on original research, this book will be of interest to growth economists, development economists, transition economists, China specialists, policy-makers, and indeed all those who are intrigued by the Chinese growth phenomenon.

China's Economic Growth: Towards Sustainable Economic Development and Social Justice

Author : John Joshua
Publisher : Springer
Page : 231 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2017-01-09
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781137594358

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China's Economic Growth: Towards Sustainable Economic Development and Social Justice by John Joshua Pdf

This two-volume book addresses the economic transformation occurring in China at present. The author investigates China's domestic and international policies, the impact of these policies on economic growth, and their effect on the quality of life for the people of China. In the first volume, the author distinguishes between economic growth and sustainable economic development, and discusses China's current and past economic policies towards growth. Chapters also explore the structural transformation of China's economy and its increasingly consumer-oriented nature. The second volume looks more specifically at the result of domestic policies on the quality of life for people living in China. The author examines the distribution of income, the alleviation of poverty, the Chinese education system, and the environmental cost of economic growth. These volumes will be of particular interest to researchers and scholars concerned with China's emerging economic power.

Human Capital Development in the People's Republic of China and India

Author : Asian Development Bank
Publisher : Asian Development Bank
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2016-01-01
Category : Education
ISBN : 9789292571627

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Human Capital Development in the People's Republic of China and India by Asian Development Bank Pdf

This report was prepared with the primary objective of drawing insights on how Asian economic giants India and the People's Republic of China leveraged education and skills development to advance economic growth. The analysis presented similarities and differences in human capital development strategies and their outcomes that helped define development pathways between the two countries. It also outlined the prospects for human capital development in the sustainability of the two countries' economic growth. The report was completed in 2014 under the Development Partnership Program for South Asia: Innovative Strategies for Accelerated Human Resource Development in South Asia (TA-6337 REG).

An Essay on Economic Reforms and Social Change in China

Author : Assar Lindbeck
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 98 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Agriculture
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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An Essay on Economic Reforms and Social Change in China by Assar Lindbeck Pdf

Abstract: The author applies a systems-oriented "holistic" approach to China's radical economic reforms during the past quarter of a century. He characterizes China's economic reforms in terms of a multidimensional classification of economic systems. When looking at the economic consequences of China's change of economic system, he deals with both the impressive growth performance and its economic costs. The author also studies the consequences of the economic reforms for the previous social arrangements in the country, which were tied to individual work units-agriculture communes, collective firms, and state-owned enterprises. He continues with the social development during the reform period, reflecting a complex mix of social advances, mainly in terms of poverty reduction, and regresses for large population groups in terms of income security and human services, such as education and, in particular, health care. Next, the author discusses China's future policy options in the social field, whereby he draws heavily on relevant experiences in industrial countries over the years. The future options are classified into three broad categories: policies influencing the level and distribution of factor income, income transfers including social insurance, and the provision of human services.

China's New Sources of Economic Growth: Reform, Resources and Climate Change -

Author : Ligang Song,Ross Garnaut,Cai Fang,Lauren Johnston
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2016-07-20
Category : China
ISBN : 1760460346

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China's New Sources of Economic Growth: Reform, Resources and Climate Change - by Ligang Song,Ross Garnaut,Cai Fang,Lauren Johnston Pdf

China's change to a new model of growth, now called the 'new normal', was always going to be hard. Events over the past year show how hard it is. The attempts to moderate the extremes of high investment and low consumption, the correction of overcapacity in the heavy industries that were the mainstays of the old model of growth, the hauling in of the immense debt hangover from the fiscal and monetary expansion that pulled China out of the Great Crash of 2008 would all have been hard at any time. They are harder when changes in economic policy and structure coincide with stagnation in global trade and rising protectionist sentiment in developed countries, extraordinarily rapid demographic change and recognition of the urgency of easing the environmental damage from the old model. China's economy has slowed and there are worries that the authorities will not be able to contain the slowdown within preferred limits. This year's Update explores the challenge of the slowdown in growth and the change in economic structure. Leading experts on China's economy and environment review change within China's new model of growth, and its interaction with ageing, environmental pressure, new patterns of urbanisation, and debt problems at different levels of government. It illuminates some new developments in China's economy, including the transformational potential of internet banking, and the dynamics of financial market instability. China's economic development since 1978 is full of exciting change, and this year's China Update is again the way to know it as it is happening.

Human Capital Investment and the Regional Economic Gap in China

Author : Yaling Li
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2023-10-31
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789819949977

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Human Capital Investment and the Regional Economic Gap in China by Yaling Li Pdf

According to the neoclassical growth theory and the endogenous growth theory, changes in the stock of capital and labor affect economic growth rates in the short run, and differences in human capital stocks are likely to affect total factor productivity directly and long-term economic growth rates indirectly. Therefore, human capital is a factor in the secular trends of regional economic gaps. In this study, the author examines the relationship between regional economic disparities and the country’s human capital stocks and structure in China between 1990 and 2015, a period of economic transformation in the country. Available empirical evidence supports the argument that boosting investment toward and optimizing the spatial distribution of human capital can help mitigate regional economic disparity and facilitate balanced and coordinated economic development across the country.

China's Qualitative Economic Transformation

Author : Xianming Yang
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2023-03-08
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789811944376

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China's Qualitative Economic Transformation by Xianming Yang Pdf

This book explores the challenges China has faced during its economic restructuring, including trade wars, rising costs of labor and land, climate change, recalcitrant state-owned enterprises, an aging population and other problems. Since its historic reform and opening up, China has achieved and sustained remarkable economic growth driven primarily by manufacturing and the real estate industry. As the country continues to move up the supply chain, "Made in China," once synonymous with poor quality, but has come to mean advanced technologies. China’s future economic growth and its success in economic restructure will depend crucially on the dynamic evolution of the country’s comparative advantages. Contributors examine how the dynamic evolution of China’s comparative advantages can help the country overcome two closely related problems: heavy dependence on low value-added exports and the prospects of falling into the middle-income trap. The book will be of value to researchers interested in China’s economic development and policies.

Economic and Social Transformation in China

Author : Angang Hu
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2006-11-22
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781134179237

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Economic and Social Transformation in China by Angang Hu Pdf

The Center for China Studies is among China’s most influential think-tanks, and its China Studies Reports are read at the highest levels of government. Now for the first time, the most important of these reports is collected in book form in English, providing a fascinating insight into the challenges and opportunities for Chinese development and the government’s thinking on economic and social issues. Including comparative studies with developed and developing nations, analysis of past economic performance and future trends, and effects of demographic shifts such as population ageing and urbanization, this book is an essential collection of research and includes notes made by central party leaders. Compiled by the founder of the Center for China Studies, one of the country’s leading economists, this book is key to understanding Chinese development and the likely future path of government policy.