Human Capital And Regional Development In Europe

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Human Capital and Regional Development in Europe

Author : Claude Diebolt,Ralph Hippe
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2022-01-07
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783030908584

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Human Capital and Regional Development in Europe by Claude Diebolt,Ralph Hippe Pdf

Human capital is of utmost importance for the future of our knowledge economies and societies. However, it is unequally distributed in Europe, contributing to marked spatial patterns of economic prosperity within and across countries. In many cases, these patterns have a long history. To understand them better, it requires to go back in time, when mass schooling was starting to become a reality across Europe. Taking a long-run perspective over more than 150 years, this book shows the development and the distribution of human capital in the regions of Europe and its connections with the economy. It provides insights into recent research findings in this area, including theoretical advances and the use of new empirical data.

European Regional Development

Author : Paweł Churski,Tomasz Herodowicz,Barbara Konecka-Szydłowska,Robert Perdał
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2021-11-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030846596

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European Regional Development by Paweł Churski,Tomasz Herodowicz,Barbara Konecka-Szydłowska,Robert Perdał Pdf

This book offers a comprehensive overview of contemporary issues of regional development. It places particular emphasis on its socio-economic and socio-political determinants which accompany the problem of existing and ever-widening differences in the level of regional development in various parts of Europe. In order to diagnose the scale of those differences and to indicate the main forces behind the divergence of development, the authors propose an original systematisation of regional development factors, drawing attention to the need to consider them within the framework of present-day socio-economic megatrends. The proposed approach to the development factors is also used for the author's operationalisation of the concept of territorial capital, which is at the centre of regional place-based policy. The wide spatial aspect of the analysis (national and local) and its extensive temporal scope (2004-2019) yields unique results and creates an important element of added value for this book, which shows the regularities of the process of regional development in Europe at three spatial levels - pan-European, national and intra-regional. Furthermore, it indicates the challenges faced by regionalists who attempt to carry out research on different territorial levels with a diverse number of units (205 EU regions, 16 Polish voivodeships, 2,478 Polish local units) and extended observation periods (2004-2017). The solutions proposed by the authors, who show the potential of overcoming the barriers resulting from limited access to complete and comparable statistical data series, should be inspiring for many researchers. The unique results of direct research carried out on a large sample of respondents and entrepreneurs via diverse field research techniques constitute a valuable source of information on local conditions that impact contemporary development processes in less developed regions. Their value is even greater because they were carried out in a unique laboratory created by the authors for testing the regularity of formation and impact of socio-economic development factors in various locally determined conditions of this process. It consists of purposefully selected test units (LAU2). Located in a less developed region, they represent all growth types and functional test units identified in the course of the research. Consequently, the results obtained may be generalised and applied to other areas showing similar features of territorial capital. The monograph is addressed primarily to a wide group of regionalists connected with economic and social sciences as well as to practitioners involved in the implementation of development policies at various levels.

Globalization Trends and Regional Development

Author : Roberta Capello,Tomaz Ponce Dentinho
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2012-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781781003046

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Globalization Trends and Regional Development by Roberta Capello,Tomaz Ponce Dentinho Pdf

'Global trends and local effects have been almost ubiquitous since the 1980s. However, few, like this book, have successfully examined the local effects of global trends and processes. Each of this book's ten chapters provides an empirically based analysis that illuminates the local effects driven by global forces.' – Roger Stough, George Mason University, US This timely book investigates the challenges that emerge for local economies when faced with the new globalization trends that characterize today's world economy. In this instance, globalization is interpreted as a process of internationalization of production and markets which can take various forms – such as increasing international trade or increasing foreign direct investments – all of which give rise to the growing integration and interdependency of European economies with regard to the other main world economies. the expert contributors use a fresh perspective in their analysis of globalization trends, emphasizing recent changes and providing an up-to-date picture of current developments in both foreign investments and the consequent migration of human capital. Qualitative rather than quantitative trends in human capital and financial capital flows are taken into account, with a particular focus on their impacts on regional growth perspectives. Highlighting the European economy's strengths and weaknesses in facing the challenges of the new globalization trends, this book will provide a stimulating read for a wide-ranging audience encompassing scholars of regional science, regional economics, economic and regional geography, international economics and international business.

Regional Upgrading in Southern Europe

Author : Madalena Fonseca,Ugo Fratesi
Publisher : Springer
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2017-05-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319498188

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Regional Upgrading in Southern Europe by Madalena Fonseca,Ugo Fratesi Pdf

The book is aimed at a wide audience, including academics, economic geography, spatial planning and regional policy researchers, institutional leaders and managers, national and institutional policy makers, practitioners, administrators, master's and senior bachelor's students on related courses, general readers. A list of courses and corresponding programmes in Geography, Planning, Economics and Management will be prepared later.

Innovation and Regional Growth in the European Union

Author : Riccardo Crescenzi,Andrés Rodríguez-Pose
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 219 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2011-06-17
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783642177613

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Innovation and Regional Growth in the European Union by Riccardo Crescenzi,Andrés Rodríguez-Pose Pdf

This book investigates the EU’s regional growth dynamics and, in particular, the reasons why peripheral and socio-economically disadvantaged areas have persistently failed to catch up with the rest of the Union. It shows that the capability of the knowledge-based growth model to deliver its expected benefits to these areas crucially depends on tackling a specific set of socio-institutional factors which prevents innovation from being effectively translated into economic growth. The book takes an eclectic approach to the territorial genesis of innovation and regional growth by combining different theoretical strands into one model of empirical analysis covering the whole EU-25. An in-depth comparative analysis with the United States is also included, providing significant insights into the distinctive features of the European process of innovation and its territorial determinants. The evidence produced in the book is extensively applied to the analysis of EU development policies.

Regional Economic Policy in Europe

Author : Ulrike Stierle-von Schütz
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UOM:39015082677140

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Regional Economic Policy in Europe by Ulrike Stierle-von Schütz Pdf

Regional Economic Policy in Europe presents a tightly focused selection of policy, empirical and theoretical perspectives on contemporary dimensions of regional economic policy in the EU. It concentrates on three areas; the dissimilarities and resulting convergence of disparate regions within the EU; the localisation of economic activities and how regions can understand and manage them and, finally, the experiences and lessons that can be drawn from European regional policy. While exploring EU cohesion and regional development more widely, the book also examines Spanish, Belgian and Eastern European experiences on growth, human capital, foreign investment and technological spillovers. This up-to-date and thoroughly researched study is one that will be appreciated by academics and researchers of European studies and regional economics in Europe. Policymakers will also find the conclusions reached within the pages of this book invaluable.

Return Migration and Regional Development in Europe

Author : Robert Nadler,Zoltán Kovács,Birgit Glorius,Thilo Lang
Publisher : Springer
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2016-07-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781137575098

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Return Migration and Regional Development in Europe by Robert Nadler,Zoltán Kovács,Birgit Glorius,Thilo Lang Pdf

This book assesses recent migration patterns in Europe, which have significantly included 'return migration' against the stream of East-West migration. Since the Eastern enlargement of the EU, many regions of Central and Eastern European have experienced a loss of human resources in core industries, raising concerns about social, economic and territorial cohesion in the region. The success rates of national and regional governmental policy aiming to retain or re-attract skilled workers have been variable, yet return migration has emerged as a major element of migration flows. Bringing together leading researchers on this important topic in contemporary European geography, the contributors analyse a series of key issues. These include: theoretical frameworks in the field of return migration; the nexus between return migration and regional development; the effects of the global and European crisis on emigration and return migration; non-economic motivations for emigration and return; the intergenerational character of return migration, and; the reintegration of return migrants into post-socialist societies. Taken together, the chapters see return migrants as important agents of change, innovation and economic growth. The book will be of great interest for scholars and students of human, economic and political geography.

Handbook of Local and Regional Development

Author : Andy Pike,Andres Rodriguez-Pose,John Tomaney
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 665 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2010-11-17
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781136905384

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Handbook of Local and Regional Development by Andy Pike,Andres Rodriguez-Pose,John Tomaney Pdf

The Handbook of Local and Regional Development provides a comprehensive statement and reference point for local and regional development. The scope of this Handbook’s coverage and contributions engages with and reflects upon the politics and policy of how we think about and practise local and regional development, encouraging dialogue across the disciplinary barriers between notions of ‘local and regional development’ in the Global North and ‘development studies’ in the Global South. This Handbook is organized into seven inter-related sections, with an introductory chapter setting out the rationale, aims and structure of the Handbook. Section one situates local and regional development in its global context. Section two establishes the key issues in understanding the principles and values that help us define what is meant by local and regional development. Section three critically reviews the current diversity and variety of conceptual and theoretical approaches to local and regional development. Section four address questions of government and governance. Section five connects critically with the array of contemporary approaches to local and regional development policy. Section six is an explicitly global review of perspectives on local and regional development from Africa, Asia-Pacific, Europe, Latin America and North America. Section seven provides reflection and discussion of the futures for local and regional development in an international and multidisciplinary context. With over forty contributions from leading international scholars in the field, this Handbook provides critical reviews and appraisals of current state-of-the-art conceptual and theoretical approaches and future developments in local and regional development.

Human Capital as a Factor of Growth and Promotion of Employment at the Regional Level

Author : Committee of the Regions
Publisher : Office for Official Publications of the European Communities
Page : 126 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105122201440

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Human Capital as a Factor of Growth and Promotion of Employment at the Regional Level by Committee of the Regions Pdf

Human capital plays a fundamental role in a knowledge-based economy, and is also a key element for reducing the gap between European regions and improving regional competitiveness and labour force quality. This study examines the contribution of human capital to growth and employment in France and Germany. It describes in detail the relations between a set of relevant indicators for improving human capital and its output in terms of productivity, wages and employment. It provides an estimation of private and social returns from schooling and training.

Human Capital as Development Factor of the Region

Author : Krystian Heffner,Krzysztof Malik
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Human capital
ISBN : STANFORD:36105122689362

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Human Capital as Development Factor of the Region by Krystian Heffner,Krzysztof Malik Pdf

Transitions in Regional Economic Development

Author : Ivan Turok,David Bailey,Jennifer Clark,Jun Du,Ugo Fratesi,Michael Fritsch,John Harrison,Tom Kemeny,Dieter Kogler,Arnoud Lagendijk,Tomasz Mickiewicz,Ernest Miguelez,Stefano Usai,Fiona Wishlade
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 379 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2018-10-18
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781351387781

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Transitions in Regional Economic Development by Ivan Turok,David Bailey,Jennifer Clark,Jun Du,Ugo Fratesi,Michael Fritsch,John Harrison,Tom Kemeny,Dieter Kogler,Arnoud Lagendijk,Tomasz Mickiewicz,Ernest Miguelez,Stefano Usai,Fiona Wishlade Pdf

At a time of extraordinary challenges confronting the world, this book analyses some of the profound changes occurring in the development of cities and regions. It discusses the uncertainties associated with the stalling of hyper-globalization and asks whether this creates opportunities for resurgent regional economies driven by local capabilities, resource efficiencies and domestic production. Theory and evidence on socio-economic and environmental transitions underway in many regions are brought together. Implications of the shifting balance of global power towards emerging economies in the East are explored, along with the consequences of urbanization in the global South for politics and democracy. Dilemmas surrounding migration are also discussed, including whether incomers displace local workers and depress wages, or bring benefits in the form of know-how, new technology and investment. More integrative concepts of the region and theories of regional development are analysed, recognising the role of human capital, knowledge, innovation, finance, infrastructure and institutions. This was originally published as a special issue of Regional Studies.

European Regional Growth

Author : Bernard Fingleton
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 436 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783662071366

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European Regional Growth by Bernard Fingleton Pdf

European Regional Growth is the result of three major influences. First, the ongoing integration of the European regional economies and the need to understand what this means for European economic and social cohesion. Second, the development of geo-economic theories. Third, the development of techniques of spatial data analysis, simulation, data visualization and spatial econometrics. The outcome is a collection of chapters that apply these methods, motivated by a variety of theoretical positions. The book provides powerful and detailed analyses of the causes of income, productivity and employment variations across Europe's regions, and insights into their future prospects.

Regional Disparities and Growth in the European Union

Author : Friso Schlitte
Publisher : wbv Media GmbH & Company KG
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2012-06-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783763940547

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Regional Disparities and Growth in the European Union by Friso Schlitte Pdf

Wirtschaftskraft, Einkommen und Beschäftigung klaffen innerhalb der Europäischen Union (EU) weit auseinander - sowohl innerhalb als auch zwischen den Mitgliedsstaaten. Der Abbau dieses Gefälles ist das erklärte politische Ziel auf europäischer wie nationaler Ebene. Obwohl sich die ökonomische Regionalforschung dieses Themas angenommen hat, liegen bislang kaum gesicherte Erkenntnisse darüber vor, inwieweit die Osterweiterung und die ökonomische Integration der EU die Entwicklung der regionalen Disparitäten beeinflussen. Zudem ist weitgehend ungeklärt, inwiefern und warum sich die Beschäftigungsentwicklung in verschiedenen Qualifikationsniveaus regional unterscheidet. Gestützt auf eine breite Datenbasis und ökonometrische Analysen leistet Friso Schlittes Buch einen wichtigen Beitrag, um diese Forschungslücken zu schließen. Publikationssprache: Englisch

Institutions and Regional Labour Markets in Europe

Author : Lambert van der Laan,Santos M. Ruesga
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2019-05-23
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780429766978

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Institutions and Regional Labour Markets in Europe by Lambert van der Laan,Santos M. Ruesga Pdf

First published in 1998, this volume examines the performance of labour markets against the background of different economic and institutional settings in Western and Eastern Europe. The book gives a clear picture of the mosaic of impressive transformations presently taking place in Western and Eastern European labour markets and provides access to information which was previously either widely dispersed or non-existent. The book gives detailed information about how countries and regions deal with transformations described. The substantive country-wide and regional diversity that is discussed allows the reader to understand the role of labour and institutions in the development of countries and regions. The book is written by labour market and regional experts from the various countries concerned.

Handbook of Research on Policies and Practices for Sustainable Economic Growth and Regional Development

Author : Korres, George M.,Kourliouros, Elias,Michailidis, Maria P.
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2017-03-21
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781522524595

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Handbook of Research on Policies and Practices for Sustainable Economic Growth and Regional Development by Korres, George M.,Kourliouros, Elias,Michailidis, Maria P. Pdf

New developments in socio-economics aid in increased productivity of manufacturing. These advances result in long-term improvement of competitiveness and innovation. The Handbook of Research on Policies and Practices for Sustainable Economic Growth and Regional Development is an essential reference publication for the latest scholarly information on the role of socio-economics in sustainable development initiatives. Featuring coverage on a variety of topics and perspectives including social economy innovation, cultural management, and social networking, this publication is ideally designed for researchers, policy makers, and academicians seeking current research on different determining factors of social consequences resulting from economic crisis.