Human Centered And Error Resilient Systems Development

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Human-Centered and Error-Resilient Systems Development

Author : Cristian Bogdan,Jan Gulliksen,Stefan Sauer,Peter Forbrig,Marco Winckler,Chris Johnson,Philippe Palanque,Regina Bernhaupt,Filip Kis
Publisher : Springer
Page : 383 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2016-08-22
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319449029

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Human-Centered and Error-Resilient Systems Development by Cristian Bogdan,Jan Gulliksen,Stefan Sauer,Peter Forbrig,Marco Winckler,Chris Johnson,Philippe Palanque,Regina Bernhaupt,Filip Kis Pdf

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the IFIP WG 13.2/13.5 Joint Working Conferences: 6th International Conference on Human-Centered Software Engineering, HCSE 2016, and 8th International Conference on Human Error, Safety, and System Development, HESSD 2016, held in Stockholm, Sweden, in August 2016. The 11 full papers and 14 short papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 32 submissions. The papers cover various topics such as integration of software engineering and user-centered design; HCI models and model-driven engineering; incorporating guidelines and principles for designing usable products in the development process; usability engineering; methods for user interface design; patterns in HCI and HCSE; software architectures for user interfaces; user interfaces for special environments; representations for design in the development process; working with iterative and agile process models in HCSE; social and organizational aspects in the software development lifecycle; human-centric software development tools; user profiles and mental models; user requirements and design constraints; and user experience and software design.

Human-Centered Software Engineering

Author : Cristian Bogdan,Kati Kuusinen,Marta Kristín Lárusdóttir,Philippe Palanque,Marco Winckler
Publisher : Springer
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2018-12-31
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030059095

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Human-Centered Software Engineering by Cristian Bogdan,Kati Kuusinen,Marta Kristín Lárusdóttir,Philippe Palanque,Marco Winckler Pdf

This book constitutes the refereed post-conference proceedings of the 7th IFIP WG 13.2 International Conference on Human-Centered Software Engineering, HCSE 2018, held in Sophia Antipolis, France, in September 2018. The 11 full papers and 7 short papers presented together with 5 poster and demo papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 36 submissions. The papers focus on the interdependencies between user interface properties and contribute to the development of theories, methods, tools and approaches for dealing with multiple properties that should be taken into account when developing interactive systems. They are organized in the following topical sections: HCI education and training; model-based and model-driven approaches; task modeling and task-based approaches; tools and tool support; and usability evaluation and UI testing.

Introduction to Digital Humanism

Author : Hannes Werthner,Carlo Ghezzi,Jeff Kramer,Julian Nida-Rümelin,Bashar Nuseibeh,Erich Prem,Allison Stanger
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 631 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2024-01-21
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783031453045

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Introduction to Digital Humanism by Hannes Werthner,Carlo Ghezzi,Jeff Kramer,Julian Nida-Rümelin,Bashar Nuseibeh,Erich Prem,Allison Stanger Pdf

This open access textbook introduces and defines digital humanism from a diverse range of disciplines. Following the 2019 Vienna Manifesto, the book calls for a digital humanism that describes, analyzes, and, most importantly, influences the complex interplay of technology and humankind, for a better society and life, fully respecting universal human rights. The book is organized in three parts: Part I “Background” provides the multidisciplinary background needed to understand digital humanism in its philosophical, cultural, technological, historical, social, and economic dimensions. The goal is to present the necessary knowledge upon which an effective interdisciplinary discourse on digital humanism can be founded. Part II “Digital Humanism – a System’s View” focuses on an in-depth presentation and discussion of the main digital humanism concerns arising in current digital systems. The goal of this part is to make readers aware and sensitive to these issues, including e.g. the control and autonomy of AI systems, privacy and security, and the role of governance. Part III “Critical and Societal Issues of Digital Systems” delves into critical societal issues raised by advances of digital technologies. While the public debate in the past has often focused on them separately, especially when they became visible through sensational events the aim here is to shed light on the entire landscape and show their interconnected relationships. This includes issues such as AI and ethics, fairness and bias, privacy and surveillance, platform power and democracy. This textbook is intended for students, teachers, and policy makers interested in digital humanism. It is designed for stand-alone and for complementary courses in computer science, or curricula in science, engineering, humanities and social sciences. Each chapter includes questions for students and an annotated reading list to dive deeper into the associated chapter material. The book aims to provide readers with as wide an exposure as possible to digital advances and their consequences for humanity. It includes constructive ideas and approaches that seek to ensure that our collective digital future is determined through human agency.

Supporting the Understanding of Team Dynamics in Agile Software Development Through Computer-Aided Sprint Feedback

Author : Fabian Kortum
Publisher : Logos Verlag Berlin GmbH
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2022-03-15
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783832554385

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Supporting the Understanding of Team Dynamics in Agile Software Development Through Computer-Aided Sprint Feedback by Fabian Kortum Pdf

While modern project management systems support teams during planning and development activities, primarily through performance-related process information, the equally relevant human factors are often insufficiently considered for explaining team dynamics (e.g., the affect of moods in teams). However, understanding team behavioral patterns are crucial for the accurate planning and steady execution of development tasks throughout an ongoing project. A computer-aided feedback concept is described, unifying interdisciplinary foundations and methods from the software engineering, data science, organizational, and social psychology fields for disclosing team dynamics in agile software projects. The concept covers the systematic capture of sociotechnical data combined with descriptive, predictive, and exploratory model-based methods that support understanding behavioural changes during the development process. Design science from information systems research is used in academic and industrial case studies to conceptualize and operationalize the feedback methods into a practical Jira plugin. A concluding evaluation through an action research method in two industrial software projects results in quantitative and qualitative findings regarding the feedback utilization and utility during agile development processes (e.g., team communication changes related to accomplished performances). The case studies underscore the practical relevance for systematic feedback and the need to better understand human factors in software projects.

German Medical Data Sciences: Visions and Bridges

Author : R. Röhrig,A. Timmer,H. Binder
Publisher : IOS Press
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2017-09-26
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781614998082

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German Medical Data Sciences: Visions and Bridges by R. Röhrig,A. Timmer,H. Binder Pdf

We live in an age characterized by computerized information, but ubiquitous information technology has profoundly changed our healthcare systems and, if not adequately trained to deal with it, healthcare professionals can all too easily be overwhelmed by the complexity and magnitude of the data. This demands new skills from physicians as well as novel ways to provide medical knowledge. Selecting and assessing relevant information presents a challenge which can only be met by bridging the various disciplines in healthcare and the data sciences. This book presents the proceedings of the 62nd annual meeting of the German Association of Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology (German Medical Data Sciences – GMDS 2017): Visions and Bridges, held in Oldenburg, Germany, in September 2017. The 242 submissions to the conference included 77 full papers, of which 42 were accepted for publication here after rigorous review. These are divided into 7 sections: teaching and training; epidemiological surveillance, screening and registration; research methods; IT infrastructure for biomedical research/data integration centers; healthcare information systems; interoperability – standards, terminologies, classification; and biomedical informatics, innovative algorithms and signal processing. The book provides a vision for healthcare in the information age, and will be of interest to all those concerned with improving clinical decision making and the effectiveness and efficiency of health systems using data methods and technology.

Social Computing and Social Media. Participation, User Experience, Consumer Experience, and Applications of Social Computing

Author : Gabriele Meiselwitz
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 648 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2020-07-10
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030495763

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Social Computing and Social Media. Participation, User Experience, Consumer Experience, and Applications of Social Computing by Gabriele Meiselwitz Pdf

This two-volume set LNCS 12194 and 12195 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Social Computing and Social Media, SCSM 2020, held as part of the 22nd International Conference, HCI International 2020, which was planned to be held in Copenhagen, Denmark, in July 2020. The conference was held virtually due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The total of 1439 papers and 238 posters have been accepted for publication in the HCII 2020 proceedings from a total of 6326 submissions. SCSM 2020 includes a total of 93 papers which are organized in topical sections named: Design Issues in Social Computing, Ethics and Misinformation in Social Media, User Behavior and Social Network Analysis, Participation and Collaboration in Online Communities, Social Computing and User Experience, Social Media Marketing and Consumer Experience, Social Computing for Well-Being, Learning, and Entertainment.

Emerging Technologies for Innovation Management in the Software Industry

Author : Gupta, Varun,Gupta, Chetna
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2022-05-20
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781799890614

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Emerging Technologies for Innovation Management in the Software Industry by Gupta, Varun,Gupta, Chetna Pdf

Innovation is the key to maintain competitive advantage. Innovation in products, processes, and business models help companies to provide economic value to their customers. Identifying the innovative ideas, implementing those ideas, and absorbing them in the market requires investing many resources that could incur large costs. Technology encourages companies to foster innovation to remain competitive in the marketplace. Emerging Technologies for Innovation Management in the Software Industry serves as a resource for technology absorption in companies supporting innovation. It highlights the role of technology to assist software companies—especially small start-ups—to innovate their products, processes, and business models. This book provides the necessary guidelines of which tools to use and under what situations. Covering topics such as risk management, prioritization approaches, and digitally-enabled innovation processes, this premier reference source is an ideal resource for entrepreneurs, software developers, software managers, business leaders, engineers, students and faculty of higher education, researchers, and academicians.

Digital Transformation

Author : Birgit Vogel-Heuser,Manuel Wimmer
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 522 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2023-02-02
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783662650042

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Digital Transformation by Birgit Vogel-Heuser,Manuel Wimmer Pdf

Digital Transformation in Industry 4.0/5.0 requires the effective and efficient application of digitalization technologies in the area of production systems. This book elaborates on concepts, techniques, and technologies from computer science in the context of Industry 4.0/5.0 and demonstrates their possible applications. Thus, the book serves as an orientation but also as a reference work for experts in the field of Industry 4.0/5.0 to successfully advance digitization in their companies.

The Dieselgate

Author : Marco Frigessi di Rattalma
Publisher : Springer
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2017-01-20
Category : Law
ISBN : 9783319483238

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The Dieselgate by Marco Frigessi di Rattalma Pdf

This book explains, compares and assesses the legal implications of Dieselgate within a range of selected jurisdictions and at the EU, international and comparative law level.The book analyses the US EPA-VW $14.7 billion dollar settlement of 2016, one of the largest civil settlements in the history of environmental law. As it shows, the Dieselgate affair has raised a host of issues concerning corporate and social responsibility, tort liability, environmental liability, contractual defective products, warranty, and false environmental claims in a range of jurisdictions. Issues like repurchasing or retrofitting cars from consumers and making direct payments to consumers through car buy-backs and compensation are analysed. Further, the book relates how Dieselgate has also contributed to the discussion about the introduction of more effective collective measures of redress for consumers, such as class actions, in Germany, France, Italy and the UK.The book subsequently reviews the criminal offences Volkswagen is currently confronted with in Germany, France and Italy, i.e. fraud and manipulation of capital markets (by belatedly providing shareholders with essential information relevant for the share value), and, potentially, environmental crimes. It demonstrates how Dieselgate has sparked new debates in Germany, Italy, France and the UK about the need to introduce enterprise liability for organised crimes, lack of compliance and control structures, and intentional violations of the law.Lastly, the book discusses how EU law has sought to respond to Dieselgate and thus investigates the controversial EU Regulation No. 2016/646 introducing a "temporary conformity factor" of 2.1 (equivalent to a 110% increase on the current limit) to be applied for NOx in the new RDE testing cycle, and the works of the EU committee of inquiry into Emissions Measurements in the Automotive Sector (EMIS).

INTERACT 2015 Adjunct Proceedings

Author : Christoph Beckmann,Tom Gross
Publisher : University of Bamberg Press
Page : 671 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2015-09-15
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9783863093525

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INTERACT 2015 Adjunct Proceedings by Christoph Beckmann,Tom Gross Pdf

Resilient Control Architectures and Power Systems

Author : Craig Rieger,Ronald Boring,Brian Johnson,Timothy McJunkin
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2022-01-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119660415

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Resilient Control Architectures and Power Systems by Craig Rieger,Ronald Boring,Brian Johnson,Timothy McJunkin Pdf

Master the fundamentals of resilient power grid control applications with this up-to-date resource from four industry leaders Resilient Control Architectures and Power Systems delivers a unique perspective on the singular challenges presented by increasing automation in society. In particular, the book focuses on the difficulties presented by the increased automation of the power grid. The authors provide a simulation of this real-life system, offering an accurate and comprehensive picture of a how a power control system works and, even more importantly, how it can fail. The editors invite various experts in the field to describe how and why power systems fail due to cyber security threats, human error, and complex interdependencies. They also discuss promising new concepts researchers are exploring that promise to make these control systems much more resilient to threats of all kinds. Finally, resilience fundamentals and applications are also investigated to allow the reader to apply measures that ensure adequate operation in complex control systems. Among a variety of other foundational and advanced topics, you'll learn about: The fundamentals of power grid infrastructure, including grid architecture, control system architecture, and communication architecture The disciplinary fundamentals of control theory, human-system interfaces, and cyber security The fundamentals of resilience, including the basis of resilience, its definition, and benchmarks, as well as cross-architecture metrics and considerations The application of resilience concepts, including cyber security challenges, control challenges, and human challenges A discussion of research challenges facing professionals in this field today Perfect for research students and practitioners in fields concerned with increasing power grid automation, Resilient Control Architectures and Power Systems also has a place on the bookshelves of members of the Control Systems Society, the Systems, Man and Cybernetics Society, the Computer Society, the Power and Energy Society, and similar organizations.

Orchestrating Human-Centered Design

Author : Guy Boy
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2012-10-17
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781447143390

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Orchestrating Human-Centered Design by Guy Boy Pdf

The time has come to move into a more humanistic approach of technology and to understand where our world is moving to in the early twenty-first century. The design and development of our future products needs to be orchestrated, whether they be conceptual, technical or organizational. Orchestrating Human-Centered Design presents an Orchestra model that attempts to articulate technology, organizations and people. Human-centered design (HCD) should not be limited to local/short-term/linear engineering, but actively focus on global/long-term/non-linear design, and constantly identify emergent properties from the use of artifacts. Orchestrating Human-Centered Design results from incremental syntheses of courses the author has given at the Florida Institute of Technology in the HCD PhD program. It is focused on technological and philosophical concepts that high-level managers, technicians and all those interested in the design of artifacts should consider. Our growing software -intensive world imposes better knowledge on cognitive engineering, life-critical systems, complexity analysis, organizational design and management, modeling and simulation, and advanced interaction media, and this well-constructed and informative book provides a road map for this.

Human Centered Methods in Information Systems: Current Research and Practice

Author : Clarke, Steve,Lehaney, Brian
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 1999-07-01
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781930708563

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Human Centered Methods in Information Systems: Current Research and Practice by Clarke, Steve,Lehaney, Brian Pdf

The 1980s and 1990s have seen a growing interest in research and practice in information systems design and development from a human-centered perspective. This interest is accelerated by the increase in organizations in which the human resource provides the means to key competitive advantage. This book is a compilation of contributed chapters by researchers and practitioners addressing the relationships between human activity, organizational issues and technology.

Architecting Resilient Systems

Author : Scott Jackson
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2009-11-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780470543993

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Architecting Resilient Systems by Scott Jackson Pdf

A complete framework for any organization on achieving resilience in the event of terrorist attacks, natural disasters, or internal failures The study of resilience encompasses the processes, disciplines, and infrastructure that need to be in place to anticipate and prevent major accidents, survive unprecedented disruptions, and maintain systems operation. Architecting Resilient Systems presents a framework for implementation that both public and private organizations can use as a guide to establishing procedures for anticipating, surviving, and recovering from disruptions. Relying on an uncommon level of familiarity with current research and standard ways programs are run in industry, this resource presents principles that may be applied to an extensive number of system types and environments. Coverage includes: A systems approach to treating resilience—including both holistic and analytical methods in which systems architecting plays a major role The management and technical processes necessary to grasp system resilience, and the interaction between them Approaches that depart from accepted practices in industry and government Illuminating case histories—from chemical to civil infrastructure to aircraft—along with comparisons that identify similarities A discussion of and suggested approaches to dealing with cultural mindsets that can be detrimental to system resilience End-of-chapter problems Meeting the worldwide demand for an implementation approach to systems resilience, this timely guide can be used as a textbook in university courses or as a reference for practicing engineers, systems architects, technology managers, government agencies, and any business professional whose role is to plan for natural and human-made disruptions.

IBM j-type Data Center Networking Introduction

Author : Jon Tate,David Mai,Holger Mueller,Tomasz Siwiarek,Meiji Wang,IBM Redbooks
Publisher : IBM Redbooks
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2010-05-07
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780738434285

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IBM j-type Data Center Networking Introduction by Jon Tate,David Mai,Holger Mueller,Tomasz Siwiarek,Meiji Wang,IBM Redbooks Pdf

As organizations drive to transform and virtualize their IT infrastructures to reduce costs and manage risk, networking is pivotal to success. Optimizing network performance, availability, adaptability, security, and cost is essential to achieving the maximum benefit from your infrastructure. But what is needed to support these networking requirements? Expertise to plan and design networks with holistic consideration of servers, storage, application performance, and manageability Networking solutions that enable investment protection with a range of performance and cost options that match your environment Technology and expertise to design, implement, and manage network security and resiliency Robust network management software to provide integrated, simplified management that lowers the operating costs of complex networks IBM® and Juniper® have entered into an agreement to provide expanded network technology choices with the new IBM Ethernet switches, routers, and appliances to provide an integrated end-to-end resiliency and security framework. Combined with the IBM vast data center design experience and with a field-proven operating system, Junos®, this portfolio, which we describe in this IBM Redbooks® publication, represents the ideal convergence of strength and intelligence. For organizations striving to transform and virtualize their IT infrastructure, such a combination can help you reduce costs, manage risks, and prepare for the future. This book is intended for anyone who wants to learn more about IBM j-type Data Center Networking.