Human Rights As Social Construction

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Human Rights as Social Construction

Author : Benjamin Gregg
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2011-12-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781139505413

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Human Rights as Social Construction by Benjamin Gregg Pdf

Most conceptions of human rights rely on metaphysical or theological assumptions that construe them as possible only as something imposed from outside existing communities. Most people, in other words, presume that human rights come from nature, God, or the United Nations. This book argues that reliance on such putative sources actually undermines human rights. Benjamin Gregg envisions an alternative; he sees human rights as locally developed, freely embraced, and indigenously valid. Human rights, he posits, can be created by the average, ordinary people to whom they are addressed, and that they are valid only if embraced by those to whom they would apply. To view human rights in this manner is to increase the chances and opportunities that more people across the globe will come to embrace them.

Human Rights in Global Politics

Author : Timothy Dunne,Nicholas J. Wheeler
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 1999-03-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0521641381

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Human Rights in Global Politics by Timothy Dunne,Nicholas J. Wheeler Pdf

Leading scholars evaluate the philosophical basis of human rights, and the development of a global human rights culture.

Social Construction of Law

Author : Michael Giudice
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2020-10-30
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781839103223

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Social Construction of Law by Michael Giudice Pdf

This illuminating book explores the theme of social constructionism in legal theory. It questions just how much freedom and power social groups really have to construct and reconstruct law.

The Political Sociology of Human Rights

Author : Kate Nash
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2015-07-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780521197496

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The Political Sociology of Human Rights by Kate Nash Pdf

A sociological approach to human rights, showing how rights language is used to address structural injustices around the world.

International Human Rights

Author : Jack Donnelly
Publisher : Westview Press
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2012-07-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780813345024

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International Human Rights by Jack Donnelly Pdf

International Human Rights examines the ways in which states and other international actors have addressed human rights since the end of World War II. This unique textbook features substantial attention to theory, history, international and regional institutions, and the role of transnational actors in the protection and promotion of human rights. Its purpose is to explore the difficult and contentious politics of human rights, and how those political dimensions have been addressed at the national, regional, and especially international levels. The fifth edition is substantially updated, rewritten, and revised throughout, including updates on multilateral institutions (especially the UN's Universal Periodic Review process and the Human Rights Council's Special Procedures mechanisms), regional systems, human rights in foreign policy (including a specific chapter on U.S. foreign policy), humanitarian intervention and the "responsibility to protect," and (anti)terrorism and human rights. The book also includes a new chapter on the unity (indivisibility) of human rights. Chapters include discussion questions, case studies for in-depth examination of topics (including new case studies on the U.N. Special Procedures, Myanmar, and Israeli settlements in West-Bank Palestine), and ten "problems" (including new entries on the war in Syria and hierarchies between human rights) tailored to promote classroom discussion.

Sustaining Civil Society

Author : Philip Oxhorn
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2015-08-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780271056616

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Sustaining Civil Society by Philip Oxhorn Pdf

“South America is not the poorest continent in the world, but it may very well be the most unjust.” This statement by Ricardo Lagos, then president of Chile, at the Summit of the Americas in January 2004 captures nicely the dilemma that faces Latin American countries in the wake of the transition to democracy that swept across the continent in the last two decades of the twentieth century. While political rights are now available to citizens at unprecedented levels, social and economic rights lag far behind, and the fledgling democracies struggle with long legacies of poverty, inequality, and corruption. Key to understanding what is happening in Latin America today is the relationship between the state and civil society. In this ambitious book, Philip Oxhorn sets forth a theory of civil society adequate for explaining current developments in a way that such controversial neoconservative theories as Francis Fukuyama’s liberal triumphalism or Samuel Huntington’s “clash of civilizations” cannot. Inspired by the rich political sociology of an earlier era and the classic work of T. H. Marshall on citizenship, Oxhorn studies the process by which social groups are incorporated, or not, into national socioeconomic and political development through an approach that focuses on the “social construction of citizenship.”

Human Rights as Social Construction

Author : Benjamin Greenwood Gregg
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2014-05-14
Category : POLITICAL SCIENCE
ISBN : 1139224794

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Human Rights as Social Construction by Benjamin Greenwood Gregg Pdf

"Benjamin Gregg believes human rights can be created by the ordinary people whom they address; are valid only if embraced by those to whom they apply; and need not be identical in all communities"--Provided by publisher.

The Social Construction of Crime: Oxford Bibliographies Online Research Guide

Author : Oxford University Press
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 14 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2010-05-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780199803705

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The Social Construction of Crime: Oxford Bibliographies Online Research Guide by Oxford University Press Pdf

This ebook is a selective guide designed to help scholars and students of criminology find reliable sources of information by directing them to the best available scholarly materials in whatever form or format they appear from books, chapters, and journal articles to online archives, electronic data sets, and blogs. Written by a leading international authority on the subject, the ebook provides bibliographic information supported by direct recommendations about which sources to consult and editorial commentary to make it clear how the cited sources are interrelated related. A reader will discover, for instance, the most reliable introductions and overviews to the topic, and the most important publications on various areas of scholarly interest within this topic. In criminology, as in other disciplines, researchers at all levels are drowning in potentially useful scholarly information, and this guide has been created as a tool for cutting through that material to find the exact source you need. This ebook is a static version of an article from Oxford Bibliographies Online: Criminology, a dynamic, continuously updated, online resource designed to provide authoritative guidance through scholarship and other materials relevant to the study and practice of criminology. Oxford Bibliographies Online covers most subject disciplines within the social science and humanities, for more information visit www.aboutobo.com.

The Human Rights State

Author : Benjamin Gregg
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2016-04-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780812248050

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The Human Rights State by Benjamin Gregg Pdf

The nation-state operates on a logic of exclusion: no state can offer citizenship and rights to all people in the world. In The Human Rights State, Benjamin Gregg proposes ways to decouple rights from citizenship, preserving the nation state, in modified form, and allowing human rights to become part of its domestic constitution.

Thinking like a Mall

Author : Steven Vogel
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2016-09-02
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780262529716

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Thinking like a Mall by Steven Vogel Pdf

A provocative argument that environmental thinking would be better off if it dropped the concept of “nature” altogether and spoke instead of the built environment. Environmentalism, in theory and practice, is concerned with protecting nature. But if we have now reached “the end of nature,” as Bill McKibben and other environmental thinkers have declared, what is there left to protect? In Thinking like a Mall, Steven Vogel argues that environmental thinking would be better off if it dropped the concept of “nature” altogether and spoke instead of the “environment”—that is, the world that actually surrounds us, which is always a built world, the only one that we inhabit. We need to think not so much like a mountain (as Aldo Leopold urged) as like a mall. Shopping malls, too, are part of the environment and deserve as much serious consideration from environmental thinkers as do mountains. Vogel argues provocatively that environmental philosophy, in its ethics, should no longer draw a distinction between the natural and the artificial and, in its politics, should abandon the idea that something beyond human practices (such as “nature”) can serve as a standard determining what those practices ought to be. The appeal to nature distinct from the built environment, he contends, may be not merely unhelpful to environmental thinking but in itself harmful to that thinking. The question for environmental philosophy is not “how can we save nature?” but rather “what environment should we inhabit, and what practices should we engage in to help build it?”

Writing Wrongs

Author : Pramod K. Nayar
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2014-03-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317809098

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Writing Wrongs by Pramod K. Nayar Pdf

This book examines the ‘cultural apparatus’ of Human Rights in India today. It unravels discourses of victimhood, oppression, suffering and witnessing through a study of autobiographies, memoirs, reportage and media coverage, and documentaries. Moving across multiple media and genres for their representations of Dalits, riot victims, prisoners, abused and abandoned women and children, examining the formal properties of victim texts for their documentation of trauma, and analyzing the role of the sympathetic imagination, Writing Wrongs inaugurates a whole new field in literary–cultural studies by focusing on the narratives that build the culture of Human Rights. It argues for taking this cultural apparatus as essential to the political and legal dimensions of Human Rights. The book emphasizes the need for an ethical turn to literary–cultural studies and a cultural turn to Human Rights studies, arguing that a public culture of Human Rights has a key role to play in revitalizing civil society and its institutions. It will be of interest to Human Rights scholars and activists, and those in political science, sociology, literary and cultural studies, narrative theory and psychology.

Diplomacy of Conscience

Author : Ann Marie Clark
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2010-03-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781400824229

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Diplomacy of Conscience by Ann Marie Clark Pdf

A small group founded Amnesty International in 1961 to translate human rights principles into action. Diplomacy of Conscience provides a rich account of how the organization pioneered a combination of popular pressure and expert knowledge to advance global human rights. To an extent unmatched by predecessors and copied by successors, Amnesty International has employed worldwide publicity campaigns based on fact-finding and moral pressure to urge governments to improve human rights practices. Less well known is Amnesty International's significant impact on international law. It has helped forge the international community's repertoire of official responses to the most severe human rights violations, supplementing moral concern with expertise and conceptual vision. Diplomacy of Conscience traces Amnesty International's efforts to strengthen both popular human rights awareness and international law against torture, disappearances, and political killings. Drawing on primary interviews and archival research, Ann Marie Clark posits that Amnesty International's strenuously cultivated objectivity gave the group political independence and allowed it to be critical of all governments violating human rights. Its capacity to investigate abuses and interpret them according to international standards helped it foster consistency and coherence in new human rights law. Generalizing from this study, Clark builds a theory of the autonomous role of nongovernmental actors in the emergence of international norms pitting moral imperatives against state sovereignty. Her work is of substantial historical and theoretical relevance to those interested in how norms take shape in international society, as well as anyone studying the increasing visibility of nongovernmental organizations on the international scene.

The Centrality of Religion in Social Life

Author : Eileen Barker
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Religion
ISBN : 0754665151

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The Centrality of Religion in Social Life by Eileen Barker Pdf

This book is a collection of essays written in Beckford's honour, drawing on a number of religious themes that have been central to Beckford's interests, whilst also offering a significant contribution to our understanding of the wider society. A central theme is modernity (and its relation to the post-modern), and how religion affects and is affected by the dynamics of contemporary society, with the primary focus of many of the chapters being a concern with how society copes with the minority religions that have become visible with the globalising tendencies of contemporary society.

Moral Triumph

Author : Zhibin Xie
Publisher : Augsburg Fortress Publishers
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2023-01-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781506486802

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Moral Triumph by Zhibin Xie Pdf

This book examines Christianity in China by building a constructive theology for the distinctive realities of Chinese culture, society, and politics. It proposes Christian public responsibility to identify the moral problems in Chinese public life and proposes a public face of Christianity in China theologically and ethically.

Therapy as Social Construction

Author : Sheila McNamee,Kenneth J Gergen
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 1992-12-10
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0803983034

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Therapy as Social Construction by Sheila McNamee,Kenneth J Gergen Pdf

Explores the possibilities for the therapeutic process of adopting a social constructionist perspective. Topics covered in this text include the theoretical basis for social constructionist therapy, and various approaches in practice, such as irreverant therapy and the not-knowing therapist.