Human Security Transnational Crime And Human Trafficking

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Human Security, Transnational Crime and Human Trafficking

Author : Shiro Okubo,Louise Shelley
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2011-03-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781136832932

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Human Security, Transnational Crime and Human Trafficking by Shiro Okubo,Louise Shelley Pdf

In recent years, drug use, illegal migration and human trafficking have all become more common in Asia, North America and Asia: the problems of organized crime and human trafficking are no longer confined to operating at the traditional regional level. This book fills a gap in the current literature by examining transnational crime, human trafficking and its implications for human security from both Western and Asian perspectives. The book: Provides an outline of the overall picture of organized crime and human trafficking in the contemporary world, examining the current trends and recent developments contrasts the experience and perception of these problems in Asia with those in the West, by analyzing the distinctive Japanese perspective on globalization, human security and transnational crime examines the policy responses of key states and international institutions in Germany, Canada, the United States, the European Union, Japan, and Korea. This book argues that any effort to combat these crimes requires a response that addresses the welfare of human beings alongside the standard criminal law response. It represents a timely analysis of the increasingly serious problems of transnational crime, human trafficking and security.

Human Trafficking and Human Security

Author : Anna Jonsson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2012-08-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781134056668

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Human Trafficking and Human Security by Anna Jonsson Pdf

Human trafficking, and the related problems of organised crime and prostitution, has become a serious problem for post-Soviet countries since the dissolution of the Soviet Union. Human trafficking has a major impact on the countries of origin, the destination countries and the countries of transit, and is a concern for those studying population and migration, economics, politics, international relations and security studies. This book examines human trafficking from post-Soviet countries, exploring the full extent of the problem and discussing countermeasures, both local and at the global level, and considering the problem in all its aspects. It focuses in particular on the experiences of the Baltic Sea region, setting out the nature of organised crime and the full range of threats against society.

Human Trafficking, Human Security, and the Balkans

Author : H. Richard Friman,Simon Reich
Publisher : University of Pittsburgh Press
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2008-10-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780822973324

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Human Trafficking, Human Security, and the Balkans by H. Richard Friman,Simon Reich Pdf

In the aftermath of four Yugoslav wars, ongoing efforts at reconstruction in South Eastern Europe have devoted relatively limited attention to dimensions of human security that enhance protections for the region's most vulnerable populations in their daily lives. It is in this context that South Eastern Europe, and especially the Western Balkan region, has emerged as a nexus point in human trafficking. Human Trafficking, Human Security, and the Balkans brings together leading scholars, NGO representatives, and government officials to analyze and offer solutions to this challenge. The contributors explore the economic dynamics of human trafficking in an era of globalization, which has greatly facilitated not only the flow of goods and services but also the trade in human beings. They also examine the effectiveness of international and transnational policies and practice, the impact of peacekeeping forces, and the emergence of national and regional action plans in the Western Balkans and, more broadly, in South Eastern Europe. Finally, they consider the nature and ramifications of the gap between human security rhetoric and institutional policy steps against human trafficking.

The Transnational Crime of Human Trafficking

Author : Maria O'Neill
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 179 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2023-11-10
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781000991208

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The Transnational Crime of Human Trafficking by Maria O'Neill Pdf

Human trafficking is a multi-faceted crime. It suffers from definitional and implementation problems. One facet, the focus of this book, is the transnational nature of much of the crime, and the need for practitioners to operate across borders to combat it. Europe has taken a distinctive approach to cross border law enforcement and judicial cooperation, which could be used as a model in other areas of the world. This publication examines these problems from a Council of Europe and European Union perspective, including the now post-Brexit UK. The UK has adopted a distinctive approach to legislating and operationalising its trafficking in human beings (THB) legal frameworks, also legislating for “slavery, servitude, forced and compulsory labour”, resulting in distinctive results in internal UK law enforcement. It is argued here that this approach and the results should inform THB legislative and operational developments more widely. Further action in legal and operational frameworks is, however, clearly needed and the book advocates the adoption of a human security “freedom from fear” approach. Ultimately, the interaction of different legal frameworks, and different jurisdictions requires transnational practitioners to adopt a constructivist approach, as was adopted for the development of the internal EU area of freedom, security and justice. The book will be of interest to academics, researchers and policy-makers working in the areas of transnational law, migration law, criminology and international relations.

The Transnational Crime of Human Trafficking

Author : Maria O'Neill
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Human trafficking
ISBN : 1003429793

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The Transnational Crime of Human Trafficking by Maria O'Neill Pdf

"Human trafficking is a multi-faceted crime. It suffers from definitional and implementation problems. One facet, the focus of this book, is the transnational nature of much of the crime, and the need for practitioners to operate across borders to combat it. Europe has taken a distinctive approach to cross border law enforcement and judicial cooperation, which could be used as a model in other areas of the world. This publication examines these problems from a Council of Europe and European Union perspective, including the now post-Brexit UK. The UK has adopted a distinctive approach to legislating and operationalising its Trafficking in Human Beings (THB) legal frameworks, also legislating for "slavery, servitude, forced and compulsory labour", resulting in distinctive results in internal UK law enforcement. It is argued here that this approach and the results should inform THB legislative and operational developments more widely. Further action in legal and operational frameworks is, however, clearly needed and the book advocates the adoption of a human security "freedom from fear" approach. Ultimately, the interaction of different legal frameworks, and different jurisdictions requires transnational practitioners to adopt a constructivist approach, as was adopted for the development of the internal EU Area of Freedom Security and Justice. The book will be of interest to academics, researchers and policy-makers working in the areas of Transnational Law, Migration Law, Criminology and International Relations"--

Transnational Threats

Author : Kimberley L. Thachuk
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2007-05-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781573569880

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Transnational Threats by Kimberley L. Thachuk Pdf

This collection of essays demonstrates how the security of Americans is potentially threatened by individuals and governments who are engaged in the illicit trade in arms, drugs, and human beings in distant parts of the globe. More than just a threat to Americans, the essays underscore that these activities are often detrimental to the United States interests around the world due to the destabilizing impact that each activity can have on a nation or region. More revealing is how terrorists benefit from this illegal trade, generating critical sources of funding used for everything from recruiting to procurement of weapons and explosives of all types to extend and expand the scope of their struggle. The scope of this work is truly global. Fourteen essays touch on prevailing problems from the Balkans to Southeast Asia and the Pacific; from Africa to the Caribbean, and more. In each essay, the authors explore a problem that not only has direct regional repercussions, but larger international ones as well. The essays present problems that result from these illegal activities as a global epidemic, not simply regionalized problems.

Transnational Crime and Global Security

Author : Philip L. Reichel,Ryan Randa
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 578 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2018-01-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9798216157236

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Transnational Crime and Global Security by Philip L. Reichel,Ryan Randa Pdf

This two-volume work offers a comprehensive examination of the distressing topics of transnational crime and the implications for global security. National security is a key concern for individual nations, regions, and the global community, yet globalism has led to the perfusion of transnational crime such that it now poses a serious threat to the national security of governments around the world. Whether attention is concentrated on a particular type of transnational crime or on broader concerns of transnational crime generally, the security issues related to preventing and combatting transnational crime remain of top-priority concern for many governments. Transnational Crime and Global Security has been carefully curated to provide students, scholars, professionals, and consultants of criminal justice and security studies with comprehensive information about and in-depth analysis of contemporary issues in transnational crime and global security. The first volume covers such core topics as cybercrime, human trafficking, and money laundering and also contains infrequently covered but nevertheless important topics including environmental crime, the weaponization of infectious diseases, and outlaw motorcycle gangs. The second volume is unique in its coverage of security issues related to such topics as the return of foreign terrorist fighters, using big data to reinforce security, and how to focus efforts that encourage security cooperation.

Human Trafficking as a New (In)Security Threat

Author : Elżbieta M. Goździak
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 141 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2021-01-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030628734

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Human Trafficking as a New (In)Security Threat by Elżbieta M. Goździak Pdf

This book challenges the rhetoric linking ‘war on terror’ with ‘war on human trafficking’ by juxtaposing lived experiences of survivors of trafficking, refugees, and labor migrants with macro-level security concerns. Drawing on research in the United States and in Europe, Goździak shows how human trafficking has replaced migration in public narratives, policy responses, and practice with migrants and analyzes lived experiences of (in)security of trafficked victims, irregular migrants, and asylum seekers. .

Human Trafficking

Author : John Winterdyk,Benjamin Perrin,Philip Reichel
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2011-12-05
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781439820377

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Human Trafficking by John Winterdyk,Benjamin Perrin,Philip Reichel Pdf

Human trafficking is a crime that undermines fundamental human rights and a broader sense of global order. It is an atrocity that transcends borderswith some regions known as exporters of trafficking victims and others recognized as destination countries. Edited by three global experts and composed of the work of an esteemed panel of contributors,

Human Security in World Affairs

Author : Alexander K. Lautensach,Sabina W. Lautensach
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 504 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2013-01
Category : Climatic changes
ISBN : 3902890002

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Human Security in World Affairs by Alexander K. Lautensach,Sabina W. Lautensach Pdf

This book is intended as an introductory text from senior undergraduate level up, to be used in courses on international studies and relations, political studies, history, human geography, anthropology and human ecology, futures studies, applied social studies, public health, and other fields. It represents in a coherent fashion the new subject of human security and sets it apart from more traditional models of security. Its approach is deliberately multidisciplinary and transcultural. In addition to a thorough overview of the human security concept, the chapters address problems and opportunities in international law, politics, international relations, human ecology, ethics, law enforcement, development aid, human rights, and public health. The reader is also introduced to specific human security regimes that address human rights violations, peace building and conflict resolution, as well as global environmental governance. The book encourages a vision of the future that acknowledges the certainty of change, extrapolates significant current trends, and questions the values, beliefs and ideals that tend to inform dominant notions of development. Because of its transdisciplinary approach, the book will appeal to a very wide range of interests at the post-secondary/tertiary level. It will be of particular interest to college and university undergraduate students as well as graduate students and researchers, and also to educators from various disciplines in the natural sciences, social sciences, and humanities.

The Transnational Governance of Violence and Crime

Author : A. Jakobi,K. Wolf
Publisher : Springer
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2013-10-25
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781137334428

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The Transnational Governance of Violence and Crime by A. Jakobi,K. Wolf Pdf

Building upon a range of case studies that range from civil war to maritime security and cyber crime, the contributors analyse how non-state actors can and should be involved in contributing to state and human security.

Trafficking and Global Crime Control

Author : Maggy Lee
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2010-11-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781446246382

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Trafficking and Global Crime Control by Maggy Lee Pdf

In a world where global flows of people and commodities are on the increase, crimes related to illegal trafficking are creating new concerns for society. This, in turn, has brought about new and contentious forms of regulation, surveillance and control. There is a pressing need to consider both the problem itself, and the impact of international policy responses. This authoritative work examines key issues and debates on human trafficking, drawing on theoretical, historical and comparative material to inform the discussion of major trends. Consolidating current work on human trade debates, the text brings together key criminological and sociological literature on migration studies, gender, globalization, human rights, security, victimology, policing and control to provide the most complete overview available on the subject. Suitable for students, academics and scholars in criminology, criminal justice, sociology and international relations, this book sheds unique light on this highly topical and complex subject.

Human Traffic and Transnational Crime

Author : Sally W. Stoecker,Louise I. Shelley
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 174 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0742530302

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Human Traffic and Transnational Crime by Sally W. Stoecker,Louise I. Shelley Pdf

Russian social scientists, legal scholars, and officials in government agencies examine human trafficking from Russia and Ukraine to the US. The original Russian Torgovlia Liud'mi was edited by Elena Tiuriukanova and Liudmila Erochina and published by Academia Press in 2002; the English edition has been updated and enlarged to eight studies in such

The New Faces of Victimhood

Author : Rianne Letschert,Jan van Dijk
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 343 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2011-01-21
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789048190201

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The New Faces of Victimhood by Rianne Letschert,Jan van Dijk Pdf

Besides generating wealth, globalization makes victims, including victims of new forms of crime. In this edited book of scholarly essays, international lawyers and criminologists reflect on the legal challenges posed by these dark sides of globalization. Examples include transnational organised crime, human trafficking and corruption, cyber crimes, international terrorism, global corporate crime and cross-border environmental crimes. The authors reflect on the limits of domestic systems of justice in providing protection, empowerment and redress to the victims of these emerging forms of global insecurity. They argue for the need of better international or supra-national institutional arrangements such as legal instruments and actions of the United Nations or regional organizations such as the European Union. In part I Jan Van Dijk and Rianne Letschert present an overview of trends in criminal victimization against the backdrop of globalization using a unique set of statistical indicators. By placing this issue in the framework of the human security concept, the authors draw out its broader political and normative implications. Theologist Ralf Bodelier explains how modern communication technologies have heightened sensitivities among the general public for human insecurities anywhere in the world. In his view, a new global conscience is in the making that may become the cornerstone of international solidarity and action. Marc Groenhuijsen and Rianne Letschert describe the emergence of national and international legal and institutional arrangements to offer remedies to victims of crime in an era of globalization. In part II a selection of experts analyse the specific issues surrounding the protection and empowerment of victims of different types of international crimes such as human trafficking, organised crime/corruption, terrorism, global corporate crime and cross border environmental crimes. In part III focused attention is given to the special challenges and opportunities of protecting and assisting crime victims in cyberspace. Part IV deals with emerging victim issues in humanitarian law such as the accountability of private military companies and the implementation of the ambitious victim provisions in the statute of the International Criminal Court including the establishment of a global fund for reparations. In the final part of the book some of its core authors formulate their ideas about the international institutional arrangements that should be put in place to offer justice to the victims of globalization. A concrete proposal is made for the transformation of the United Nations 1985 Declaration on the Principles of Justice for Victims of Crime and Abuse of Power into a full-fledged UN convention. In the final chapter further proposals are made for the increased involvement of regional organisations such as the European Union in the protection of victims of global crime.

Journal of Trafficking, Organized Crime and Security

Author : Siddhartha Sarkar
Publisher : Universal-Publishers
Page : 49 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2015-09-10
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781627345699

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Journal of Trafficking, Organized Crime and Security by Siddhartha Sarkar Pdf

Journal of Trafficking, Organized Crime and Security (JTOCS) is an endeavor to understand the basic structure of criminal organizations, the trends and patterns of different forms of trafficking, and the structural and functional mechanism that reproduces and reinforces the processes that perpetuate the phenomenon considering trafficking not as discrete events that are unconnected, but to scrutinize them within the wider framework of human insecurity as structurally dogged based on the theoretical research and empirical evidence from cross-country study.