Humanitarianism And Challenges Of Cooperation

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Humanitarianism and Challenges of Cooperation

Author : Volker M. Heins,Kai Koddenbrock,Christine Unrau
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2016-02-05
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317332213

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Humanitarianism and Challenges of Cooperation by Volker M. Heins,Kai Koddenbrock,Christine Unrau Pdf

Humanitarianism as a moral concept and an organized practice has become a major factor in world society. It channels an enormous amount of resources and serves as an argument for different kinds of interference into the "internal affairs" of countries and regions. At the same time, and for these very reasons, it is an ideal testing ground for successful and unsuccessful cooperation across borders. Humanitarianism and the Challenges of Cooperation examines the multiple humanitarianisms of today as a testing ground for new ways of global cooperation. General trends in the contemporary transformation of humanitarianism are studied and individual cases of how humanitarian actors cooperate with others on the ground are investigated. This book offers a highly innovative, empirically informed account of global humanitarianism from the point of view of cooperation research in which internationally renowned contributors analyse broad trends and present case studies based on meticulous fieldwork. This book will be of great interest to students and researchers in the areas of political science, international relations and humanitarianism. It is also a valuable resource for humanitarian aid workers.

Humanitarian Action Facing the New Challenges

Author : Markus Moke,Andrej Zwitter,Christoph Schewe
Publisher : BWV Verlag
Page : 147 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2010-01-01
Category : Human rights
ISBN : 9783830525493

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Humanitarian Action Facing the New Challenges by Markus Moke,Andrej Zwitter,Christoph Schewe Pdf

HauptbeschreibungDelivering humanitarian aid has become a complex issue in contemporary politics and practice. The expansion of the humanitarian field caused by an increasing number of humanitarian actors and international donors - such as the EU, the United States, and the United Nations - leads to new questions concerning complex coordination, legitimacy, and accountability. These changes in the humanitarian arena, the so-called "New Wars", and advances in international law confront humanitarian actors with additional challenges. In turn, such changes require a professionalization of aid in.

The New Humanitarians in International Practice

Author : Zeynep Sezgin,Dennis Dijkzeul
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2015-12-14
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317570615

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The New Humanitarians in International Practice by Zeynep Sezgin,Dennis Dijkzeul Pdf

As humanitarian needs continue to grow rapidly, humanitarian action has become more contested, with new actors entering the field to address unmet needs, but also challenging long-held principles and precepts. This volume provides detailed empirical comparisons between emerging and traditional humanitarian actors. It sheds light on why and how the emerging actors engage in humanitarian crises and how their activities are carried out and perceived in their transnational organizational environment. It develops and applies a conceptual framework that fosters research on humanitarian actors and the humanitarian principles. In particular, it simultaneously refers to theories of organizational sociology and international relations to identify both the structural and the situational factors that influence the motivations, aims and activities of these actors, and their different levels of commitment to the traditional humanitarian principles. It thus elucidates the role of the humanitarian principles in promoting coherence and coordination in the crowded and diverse world of humanitarian action, and discusses whether alternative principles and parallel humanitarian systems are in the making. This volume will be of great interest to postgraduate students and scholars in humanitarian studies, globalization and transnationalism research, organizational sociology, international relations, development studies, and migration and diaspora studies, as well as policy makers and practitioners engaged in humanitarian action, development cooperation and migration issues.

Humanitarianism: Keywords

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2020-09-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789004431140

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Humanitarianism: Keywords by Anonim Pdf

Humanitarianism: Keywords is a comprehensive dictionary designed as a compass for navigating the conceptual universe of humanitarianism. It is an intuitive toolkit to map contemporary humanitarianism and to explore its current and future articulations. The dictionary serves a broad readership of practitioners, students, and researchers by providing informed access to the extensive humanitarian vocabulary.

Working in Conflict - Working on Conflict

Author : Pat Gibbons,Brigitte Piquard
Publisher : Universidad de Deusto
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2006-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9788498305180

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Working in Conflict - Working on Conflict by Pat Gibbons,Brigitte Piquard Pdf

The intensification and multiplicity of protracted conflicts, the blurring of traditional distinctions between war zones and safe areas, together with increased difficulties in distinguishing botween belligerents and civilian population have all served to worsen the fate of innocent victims and to complicate the work of those who try to assist them. Actors who claim space under the humanitarian banner are guided by varying principles of humanitarianism or employ diflerent interpretations of a small number of acknowledged humanitarian principles. This book addresses some of the main challenges and dilemmas of contemporary humanitarian work. It presents a selection of papers from a high level forum that the Network on Humanitarian Assistance (NOHA) convened in 2003 as an introductory course to its Joint European Master's in International Humanitarian Action. The event gathered over two hundred participants including researchers, policy makers, practitioners, and postgraduate students from around the world. The first section of the book explores the meaning of the «humanitarian» concept. The second analyses the evolving mandates of humanitarian actors under a number of broad groupings and, finally, the third examines the scope of the humanitarian business and the relationship between humanitarian action and conflict transformation - hence the title working in conflict/working on conflict.

Humanitarianism in the Asia-Pacific

Author : Alistair D. B. Cook,Lina Gong
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 95 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2021-03-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789813348745

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Humanitarianism in the Asia-Pacific by Alistair D. B. Cook,Lina Gong Pdf

This collection offers insights of the international humanitarian system, considering what constitutes humanitarianism in Asia-Pacific, and how it shapes policy and practice in the region and globally. It adds to the conversation on reforming the global humanitarian system by providing the space to share perspectives on humanitarian action from our place in the world. The authors answer these questions by focusing on a range of issues from national to sectoral perspectives to relations between ‘traditional’ and ‘emerging’ players, concluding that the dynamics of the humanitarian system from the perspectives of the Asia-Pacific are rooted in their localized experiences and built outwards. The first significant trend is that understandings of humanitarianism in the Asia-Pacific are primarily shaped by the experience of disasters at home. Second, national governments play a dominant role in humanitarian affairs in the region. Finally, the humanitarian landscape in the Asia-Pacific constitutes a diverse yet under-appreciated set of actors. This book is based on the RSIS Conference on Asia and the Humanitarian World held in 2019 in Singapore. It is relevant to students, scholars, practitioners and policymakers with an interest in humanitarian assistance, disaster management, strategic studies and international relations in Asia-Pacific.

International Humanitarian Law: Challenges

Author : John Carey,William Dunlap,Pritchard
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2004-01-06
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789004296749

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International Humanitarian Law: Challenges by John Carey,William Dunlap,Pritchard Pdf

International humanitarian law is seminal to the functioning of attempts to establish a just world order. This title is part of a three volume set which charts the history, practice and future of international humanitarian law.

Humanitarian Action Facing the New Challenges

Author : Andrej Zwitter
Publisher : BWV Verlag
Page : 142 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2010-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783830518075

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Humanitarian Action Facing the New Challenges by Andrej Zwitter Pdf

HauptbeschreibungDelivering humanitarian aid has become a complex issue in contemporary politics and practice. The expansion of the humanitarian field caused by an increasing number of humanitarian actors and international donors - such as the EU, the United States, and the United Nations - leads to new questions concerning complex coordination, legitimacy, and accountability. These changes in the humanitarian arena, the so-called "New Wars", and advances in international law confront humanitarian actors with additional challenges. In turn, such changes require a professionalization of aid in.

Global Cooperation

Author : Sai Felicia Krishna-Hensel
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2017-03-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351933551

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Global Cooperation by Sai Felicia Krishna-Hensel Pdf

The twenty-first century global community is confronted with unprecedented challenges as well as unique opportunities. The degree to which it can establish and institutionalize norms and mechanisms designed to promote and sustain meaningful global cooperation will determine the future course of civilization. This volume brings together a broad range of scholars to highlight some of the areas of contemporary transnational cooperation and to examine the scope and levels at which cooperation can and does take place. The study examines the issue of weapons of mass destruction, explores the promises of biotechnology and space technology, and investigates the roles of global conventions and institutions as strategies for addressing the common threats facing the international system. In short, the volume raises important, timely issues regarding the challenges and opportunities confronting the global community which both policy makers and academicians will find informative and thought-provoking in their efforts to understand the nature and complexity of the twenty-first century global community.

International Humanitarian Law: Origins, Challenges, Prospects (3 Vols)

Author : John Carey,William V. Dunlap,R. John Pritchard
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 1163 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781571052674

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International Humanitarian Law: Origins, Challenges, Prospects (3 Vols) by John Carey,William V. Dunlap,R. John Pritchard Pdf

In three distinct volumes the editors bring together a distinguished group of contributors whose essays chart the history, practice, and future of international humanitarian law. At a time when the war crimes of recent decades are being examined in the International Criminal Tribunals for Former Yugoslavia and Rwanda and a new International Criminal Court is being created as a permanent venue to try such crimes, the role of international humanitarian law is seminal to the functioning of such attempts to establish a just world order. The events of September 2001 and the worldwide threat of terrorist attacks, bring into sharper focus questions about the ramifications of unconventional warfare and how prisoners taken in armed conflict short of declared war should be treated. Here again international humanitarian law can provide the guideposts needed to find a just course through difficult times. The intent of these volumes is to help to inform where humanitarian law had its origins, how it has been shaped by world events, and why it can be employed to serve the future.

Humanitarian Ethics

Author : Hugo Slim
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2015-01-09
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780190613327

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Humanitarian Ethics by Hugo Slim Pdf

Humanitarians are required to be impartial, independent, professionally competent and focused only on preventing and alleviating human suffering. It can be hard living up to these principles when others do not share them, while persuading political and military authorities and non-state actors to let an agency assist on the ground requires savvy ethical skills. Getting first to a conflict or natural catastrophe is only the beginning, as aid workers are usually and immediately presented with practical and moral questions about what to do next. For example, when does working closely with a warring party or an immoral regime move from practical cooperation to complicity in human rights violations? Should one operate in camps for displaced people and refugees if they are effectively places of internment? Do humanitarian agencies inadvertently encourage ethnic cleansing by always being ready to 'mop-up' the consequences of scorched earth warfare? This book has been written to help humanitarians assess and respond to these and other ethical dilemmas.

Aid on the Edge of Chaos

Author : Ben Ramalingam
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 471 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2013-10-24
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780199578023

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Aid on the Edge of Chaos by Ben Ramalingam Pdf

Aid has become a tangle of donors and recipients, so unwieldy that it is in danger of collapse. This ground-breaking book presents fresh thinking that transcends the 'more' verses 'less' arguments. Drawing on complexity theory it shows how aid could be transformed into a truly dynamic form of global cooperation fit for the twenty-first century.

Dilemmas, Challenges, and Ethics of Humanitarian Action

Author : Caroline Abu-Sada
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Page : 135 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2012-11-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780773587908

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Dilemmas, Challenges, and Ethics of Humanitarian Action by Caroline Abu-Sada Pdf

What are the ethical issues involved in providing humanitarian aid? What is the real impact of humanitarian groups? Médecins Sans Frontières sought to answer these questions in the Perception Project, a study that spanned four years and more than ten countries. MSF interviewed close to 7,000 people in order to understand the ways that patients, populations, authorities, and communities perceive the Nobel Peace Prize-winning organization's principles and medical practices. While the quality of its medical action is renowned and praised, MSF struggles with the ability to respond to crises, the safety of its teams, and the development of effective interactions with diverse populations and authorities. Dilemmas, Challenges, and Ethics of Humanitarian Action is a series of reflections on the Perception Project that presents the insights and analyses of authors from a diverse array of fields including communications, ethics, medicine, humanitarian studies, and political science. At a time when humanitarian aid is under increasing scrutiny, this book provides insiders' perspectives on how one of largest and most influential non-governmental medical organizations can better serve those in need. Contributors include Caroline Abu-Sada (MSF Switzerland), Naomi Adelson (York University) Donald C. Cole (University of Toronto), François Cooren (Université de Montréal), Sonya De Laat (McMaster University), Laurie Elit (McMaster University), Larissa Fast (University of Notre-Dame), Matthew Hunt ( McGill University), Kirsten Johnson (McGill University), Khurshida Mambetova (Former MSF Canada), Frédéric Matte (Université de Montréal), John D. Pringle (University of Toronto), Lynda Redwood-Campbell (McMaster University), Lisa Schwartz (University of McMaster), Chris Sinding (McMaster), Jennifer Ranford (University of Waterloo), Peter Walker (Feinstein International Center, Tufts University).

International Development Cooperation Today

Author : Patrick Develtere,Huib Huyse,Jan Van Ongevalle
Publisher : Leuven University Press
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2021-04-14
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789462702615

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International Development Cooperation Today by Patrick Develtere,Huib Huyse,Jan Van Ongevalle Pdf

Over the past 60 years high-income countries have invested over 4000 billion euros in development aid. With varying degrees of success, these investments in low-income countries contributed to tackling structural problems such as access to water, health care, and education. Today, however, international development cooperation is no longer restricted to helping by giving. Instead, it is rather about opportunities, mutual interests, risk taking, and an inclusive societal approach. With the arrival of major new actors such as China, India, and Brazil, and the manifestation of private companies and foundations like the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, development aid is being eclipsed by new forms of international cooperation, increasingly accompanied by investments, trade, and give-and-take exchanges. The agenda for sustainable development, adopted by all United Nations Member States in 2015 and to be realised by 2030, is a case in point of new influential frameworks that usher in a global rather than a traditional North-South perspective. This book reviews 60 years of international development aid and its relevant actors, outlining today’s challenges and opportunities. Richly illustrated with case studies and examples, International Development Cooperation Today maps successes and failures and synthesises visions and discussions from all over the world. By pointing out the radical shift from the traditional North-South perspective to a global paradigm, this book is essential reading for all practitioners, academics, and donors involved in development aid.

Human Security and International Insecurity

Author : Georg Frerks,Berma Klein Goldewijk
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2023-08-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789086865901

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Human Security and International Insecurity by Georg Frerks,Berma Klein Goldewijk Pdf

Human security is about everyday realities of violent conflict and poverty, humanitarian crises, epidemic diseases, injustice and inequality. It is about freedom from fear and freedom from want. It is much different from state-related security with its emphasis on military force, territory and sovereignty. Human security places the security of individuals, communities and global humanity ahead of the security concerns of the state. How does human security relate to international security? Can human security still be advanced in a global climate of intrastate conflict, the war on terror and increasing nuclear tensions? This book challenges prevailing security thinking and explores basic standards of humanity. This multi-authored book deals with the origins and developments of human security as a concept and how it is used in policy practice. It presents new approaches by focusing on alternative discourses, the actors involved, and the new forms of governance that are required. It outlines the challenges human security faces in different parts of the world due to conflict, terrorism and new wars; globalisation and the resurgence of religion; development cooperation, environmental problems and the role of science. Facing the challenges, this book aims to raise human security out of the status of a contemporary ‘problématique’ by bringing it closer to a ‘résolutique’. 'I am convinced that this book provides an original contribution and a further impetus to developing well-grounded academic and policy responses to world-wide problems that so urgently require solutions.' M.S. Swaminathan, President Pugwash Conferences on Science and World Affairs