Humans And Robots

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Humans and Robots

Author : Sven Nyholm
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 237 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2020-03-09
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781786612281

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Humans and Robots by Sven Nyholm Pdf

Can robots perform actions, make decisions, collaborate with humans, be our friends, perhaps fall in love, or potentially harm us? Even before these things truly happen, ethical and philosophical questions already arise. The reason is that we humans have a tendency to spontaneously attribute minds and “agency” to anything even remotely humanlike. Moreover, some people already say that robots should be our companions and have rights. Others say that robots should be slaves. This book tackles emerging ethical issues about human beings, robots, and agency head on. It explores the ethics of creating robots that are, or appear to be, decision-making agents. From military robots to self-driving cars to care robots or even sex robots equipped with artificial intelligence: how should we interpret the apparent agency of such robots? This book argues that we need to explore how human beings can best coordinate and collaborate with robots in responsible ways. It investigates ethically important differences between human agency and robot agency to work towards an ethics of responsible human-robot interaction.

Living with Robots

Author : Ruth Aylett,Patricia A. Vargas
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2021-09-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780262365475

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Living with Robots by Ruth Aylett,Patricia A. Vargas Pdf

The truth about robots: two experts look beyond the hype, offering a lively and accessible guide to what robots can (and can't) do. There’s a lot of hype about robots; some of it is scary and some of it utopian. In this accessible book, two robotics experts reveal the truth about what robots can and can’t do, how they work, and what we can reasonably expect their future capabilities to be. It will not only make you think differently about the capabilities of robots; it will make you think differently about the capabilities of humans. Ruth Aylett and Patricia Vargas discuss the history of our fascination with robots—from chatbots and prosthetics to autonomous cars and robot swarms. They show us the ways in which robots outperform humans and the ways they fall woefully short of our superior talents. They explain how robots see, feel, hear, think, and learn; describe how robots can cooperate; and consider robots as pets, butlers, and companions. Finally, they look at robots that raise ethical and social issues: killer robots, sexbots, and robots that might be gunning for your job. Living with Robots equips readers to look at robots concretely—as human-made artifacts rather than placeholders for our anxieties. Find out: •Why robots can swim and fly but find it difficult to walk •Which robot features are inspired by animals and insects •Why we develop feelings for robots •Which human abilities are hard for robots to emulate

Living with Robots

Author : Richard Pak,Ewart J. de Visser,Ericka Rovira
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2019-11-30
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780128156353

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Living with Robots by Richard Pak,Ewart J. de Visser,Ericka Rovira Pdf

Living with Robots: Emerging Issues on the Psychological and Social Implications of Robotics focuses on the issues that come to bear when humans interact and collaborate with robots. The book dives deeply into critical factors that impact how individuals interact with robots at home, work and play. It includes topics ranging from robot anthropomorphic design, degree of autonomy, trust, individual differences and machine learning. While other books focus on engineering capabilities or the highly conceptual, philosophical issues of human-robot interaction, this resource tackles the human elements at play in these interactions, which are essential if humans and robots are to coexist and collaborate effectively. Authored by key psychology robotics researchers, the book limits its focus to specifically those robots who are intended to interact with people, including technology such as drones, self-driving cars, and humanoid robots. Forward-looking, the book examines robots not as the novelty they used to be, but rather the practical idea of robots participating in our everyday lives. Explores how individual differences in cognitive abilities and personality influence human-robot interaction Examines the human response to robot autonomy Includes tools and methods for the measurement of social emotion with robots Delves into a broad range of domains - military, caregiving, toys, surgery, and more Anticipates the issues we will encountering with robots in the next ten years Foreword by Maggie Jackson, author of Distracted

Hubots

Author : Helaine Becker
Publisher : Kids Can Press Ltd
Page : 36 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2018-10-02
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN : 9781771387859

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Hubots by Helaine Becker Pdf

The future is now. Here come the hubots! Using increasingly sophisticated artificial intelligence (AI) and embodied intelligence (EI), a new generation of robots is being designed to look, act and even think just like humans! Hubots, or human-inspired robots, are expanding the boundaries of what robots can do. For example, they can fight fires on the high seas, set up colonies on other planets and provide humans with companionship. This book introduces readers to ten different robots, the challenges they were each designed to meet and the superpowers that enable them to take on tasks humans canêt. Human-like robots live among us!

Designing Robots, Designing Humans

Author : Cathrine Hasse,Dorte Marie Søndergaard
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 148 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2019-07-24
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781351852432

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Designing Robots, Designing Humans by Cathrine Hasse,Dorte Marie Søndergaard Pdf

Whilst most research concentrates on the imagined future of robotics, this book brings together a group of international researchers to explore the different ways that robots and humans engage with one another at this point in history. Robotic design is advancing at an incredible pace, and consequently the role of robots has expanded beyond mechanical work in the industrial sector to the social and domestic environment. From kitchen table pets in the shape of dinosaurs or baby seals, to robot arms that assist with eating, to self-driving cars, this book explores the psychological impact of robotic engagement, especially in domestic settings. Each chapter explores a different aspect of humanoid robotics, for example, the relationship between robotics and gender, citizenship, moral agency, ethics, inequality, and psychological development, as well as exploring the growing role of robots in education, care work, and intimate relationships. Drawing on research from across the fields of psychology, anthropology, and philosophy, this ground-breaking volume discusses the emerging social side of robotics. By examining our relationship with robots now, this book offers a new and innovative opportunity for understanding our future with robots and robotic culture. Designing Robots, Designing Humans will be interest to researchers of artificial intelligence and humanoid robotics, as well as researchers from cognitive and social psychology, philosophy, computer science, anthropology, linguistics, and engineering backgrounds.

Humans, Bow Down

Author : James Patterson,Emily Raymond
Publisher : Little, Brown
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2017-02-20
Category : Fiction
ISBN : 9780316358927

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Humans, Bow Down by James Patterson,Emily Raymond Pdf

In a world run by machines, humans are an endangered species -- and their only hope is a rebel warrior with nothing left to lose. The Great War is over. The robots have won. The humans who survived have two choices: they can submit and serve the vicious rulers they created, or be banished to the Reserve, a desolate, unforgiving landscape where it's a crime just to be human. Following the orders of their soulless leader, the robots are planning to conquer humanity's last refuge and make all humans bow down. The only thing more powerful than an enemy who feels nothing is a rebel warrior with a cause and nothing left to lose. Six is a feisty, determined woman whose parents were killed with the first shots of the war, and whose siblings lie rotting in prison. Her partner in crime is Dubs, the one person who respects authority even less than she does. On the run for their lives after an attempted massacre, Six and Dubs are determined to save humanity before the robots wipe humans off the face of the earth. Pushed to the brink of survival, they discover a powerful secret that may set humanity free, but to succeed they'll have to trust the unlikeliest of allies . . . or be forced to bow down, once and for all. Full of twists and turns from the world's #1 writer, Humans, Bow Down is an epic, dystopian, genre-bending thrill ride you'll never forget.

How to Grow a Robot

Author : Mark H. Lee
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2020-04-28
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780262043731

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How to Grow a Robot by Mark H. Lee Pdf

How to develop robots that will be more like humans and less like computers, more social than machine-like, and more playful and less programmed. Most robots are not very friendly. They vacuum the rug, mow the lawn, dispose of bombs, even perform surgery—but they aren't good conversationalists. It's difficult to make eye contact. If the future promises more human-robot collaboration in both work and play, wouldn't it be better if the robots were less mechanical and more social? In How to Grow a Robot, Mark Lee explores how robots can be more human-like, friendly, and engaging. Developments in artificial intelligence—notably Deep Learning—are widely seen as the foundation on which our robot future will be built. These advances have already brought us self-driving cars and chess match–winning algorithms. But, Lee writes, we need robots that are perceptive, animated, and responsive—more like humans and less like computers, more social than machine-like, and more playful and less programmed. The way to achieve this, he argues, is to “grow” a robot so that it learns from experience—just as infants do. After describing “what's wrong with artificial intelligence” (one key shortcoming: it's not embodied), Lee presents a different approach to building human-like robots: developmental robotics, inspired by developmental psychology and its accounts of early infant behavior. He describes his own experiments with the iCub humanoid robot and its development from newborn helplessness to ability levels equal to a nine-month-old, explaining how the iCub learns from its own experiences. AI robots are designed to know humans as objects; developmental robots will learn empathy. Developmental robots, with an internal model of “self,” will be better interactive partners with humans. That is the kind of future technology we should work toward.

Human-Robot Interaction in Social Robotics

Author : Takayuki Kanda,Hiroshi Ishiguro
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2017-12-19
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781466506985

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Human-Robot Interaction in Social Robotics by Takayuki Kanda,Hiroshi Ishiguro Pdf

Human–Robot Interaction in Social Robotics explores important issues in designing a robot system that works with people in everyday environments. Edited by leading figures in the field of social robotics, it draws on contributions by researchers working on the Robovie project at the ATR Intelligent Robotics and Communication Laboratories, a world leader in humanoid interactive robotics. The book brings together, in one volume, technical and empirical research that was previously scattered throughout the literature. Taking a networked robot approach, the book examines how robots work in cooperation with ubiquitous sensors and people over telecommunication networks. It considers the use of social robots in daily life, grounding the work in field studies conducted at a school, train station, shopping mall, and science museum. Critical in the development of network robots, these usability studies allow researchers to discover real issues that need to be solved and to understand what kinds of services are possible. The book tackles key areas where development is needed, namely, in sensor networks for tracking humans and robots, humanoids that can work in everyday environments, and functions for interacting with people. It introduces a sensor network developed by the authors and discusses innovations in the Robovie humanoid, including several interactive behaviors and design policies. Exploring how humans interact with robots in daily life settings, this book offers valuable insight into how robots may be used in the future. The combination of engineering, empirical, and field studies provides readers with rich information to guide in developing practical interactive robots.

What To Expect When You're Expecting Robots

Author : Laura Major,Julie Shah
Publisher : Hachette UK
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2020-10-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781541699106

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What To Expect When You're Expecting Robots by Laura Major,Julie Shah Pdf

The next generation of robots will be truly social, but can we make sure that they play well in the sandbox? Most robots are just tools. They do limited sets of tasks subject to constant human control. But a new type of robot is coming. These machines will operate on their own in busy, unpredictable public spaces. They'll ferry deliveries, manage emergency rooms, even grocery shop. Such systems could be truly collaborative, accomplishing tasks we don't do well without our having to stop and direct them. This makes them social entities, so, as robot designers Laura Major and Julie Shah argue, whether they make our lives better or worse is a matter of whether they know how to behave. What to Expect When You're Expecting Robots offers a vision for how robots can survive in the real world and how they will change our relationship to technology. From teaching them manners, to robot-proofing public spaces, to planning for their mistakes, this book answers every question you didn't know you needed to ask about the robots on the way.

Social Robots: Technological, Societal and Ethical Aspects of Human-Robot Interaction

Author : Oliver Korn
Publisher : Springer
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2019-07-01
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030171070

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Social Robots: Technological, Societal and Ethical Aspects of Human-Robot Interaction by Oliver Korn Pdf

Social robots not only work with humans in collaborative workspaces – we meet them in shopping malls and even more personal settings like health and care. Does this imply they should become more human, able to interpret and adequately respond to human emotions? Do we want them to help elderly people? Do we want them to support us when we are old ourselves? Do we want them to just clean and keep things orderly – or would we accept them helping us to go to the toilet, or even feed us if we suffer from Parkinson’s disease? The answers to these questions differ from person to person. They depend on cultural background, personal experiences – but probably most of all on the robot in question. This book covers the phenomenon of social robots from the historic roots to today’s best practices and future perspectives. To achieve this, we used a hands-on, interdisciplinary approach, incorporating findings from computer scientists, engineers, designers, psychologists, doctors, nurses, historians and many more. The book also covers a vast spectrum of applications, from collaborative industrial work over education to sales. Especially for developments with a high societal impact like robots in health and care settings, the authors discuss not only technology, design and usage but also ethical aspects. Thus this book creates both a compendium and a guideline, helping to navigate the design space for future developments in social robotics.

Humans and Robots

Author : Sven Nyholm
Publisher : Philosophy, Technology and Soc
Page : 169 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2020-04-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 1786612267

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Humans and Robots by Sven Nyholm Pdf

Can robots perform actions, make decisions, collaborate with humans, be our friends, perhaps fall in love, or potentially harm us? Even before these things truly happen, ethical and philosophical questions already arise. The reason is that we humans have a tendency to spontaneously attribute minds and "agency" to anything even remotely humanlike. Moreover, some people already say that robots should be our companions and have rights. Others say that robots should be slaves. This book tackles emerging ethical issues about human beings, robots, and agency head on. It explores the ethics of creating robots that are, or appear to be, decision-making agents. From military robots to self-driving cars to care robots or even sex robots equipped with artificial intelligence: how should we interpret the apparent agency of such robots? This book argues that we need to explore how human beings can best coordinate and collaborate with robots in responsible ways. It investigates ethically important differences between human agency and robot agency to work towards an ethics of responsible human-robot interaction.

Human-Robot Interaction

Author : Christoph Bartneck,Tony Belpaeme,Friederike Eyssel,Takayuki Kanda,Merel Keijsers,Selma Šabanović
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2020-05-07
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781108735407

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Human-Robot Interaction by Christoph Bartneck,Tony Belpaeme,Friederike Eyssel,Takayuki Kanda,Merel Keijsers,Selma Šabanović Pdf

This broad overview for graduate students introduces multidisciplinary topics from robotics to sociology which are needed to understand the area.

Human–Robot Intimate Relationships

Author : Adrian David Cheok,Emma Yann Zhang
Publisher : Springer
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2019-02-12
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319947303

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Human–Robot Intimate Relationships by Adrian David Cheok,Emma Yann Zhang Pdf

The idea of humans falling in love with artificial beings is not a modern conception. Our relationship with artificial partners has come a long way since Pygmalion and his ivory lover. In recent years, there has been a strong upsurge of interest and discussions in the various aspects of intimate relationships between humans and artificial partners. This interest is evidenced by the increase in media coverage, TV documentaries and films on this topic, as well as the active research efforts within the academic community. This book provides a comprehensive collection and overview of the latest development in the field of intimate relationships between humans and artificial partners, in particular robots and virtual agents. It includes relevant research work undertaken by the authors, the latest advancements in technology and commercial products, and future predictions and insights from leading experts in the area. This book contains an in-depth discussion of the engineering, philosophical, psychological, ethical, and sociological implications of relationships with artificial companions. It also gives a glimpse of some future directions of artificial intelligence, human-computer love and sexual interaction, robotics engineering etc. It is a great resource for researchers and professionals working in these areas. The narrative style of the book also makes it an enjoyable and educational read for everyone.

Living with Robots

Author : Paul Dumouchel,Luisa Damiano
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2017-11-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780674971738

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Living with Robots by Paul Dumouchel,Luisa Damiano Pdf

Living with Robots recounts a foundational shift in robotics, from artificial intelligence to artificial empathy, and foreshadows an inflection point in human evolution. As robots engage with people in socially meaningful ways, social robotics probes the nature of the human emotions that social robots are designed to emulate.

Human-robot Interactions

Author : Diana Coleman
Publisher : Nova Science Publishers
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Human-machine systems
ISBN : 1634637356

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Human-robot Interactions by Diana Coleman Pdf

Considering the spread of computers and the technological advances of recent years, research on persuasive intelligent user interfaces with a fifty-fifty relationship for communicating with humans is necessary. Recently, anthropomorphic user interfaces have been developed, such as virtual agents and robots. To make the interaction between humans and robots more effective, the human must be able to perceive the robot's actions, manipulate the controls, interpret the robot's actions, interpret the control information and make decisions on what to do next. This book discusses the principles, technologies and challenges in human-robot interactions.