Hunter Gatherers In A Changing World

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Hunter-gatherers in a Changing World

Author : Victoria Reyes-García,Aili Pyhälä
Publisher : Springer
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2016-11-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319422718

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Hunter-gatherers in a Changing World by Victoria Reyes-García,Aili Pyhälä Pdf

This book compiles a collection of case studies analysing drivers of and responses to change amongst contemporary hunter-gatherers. Contemporary hunter-gatherers’ livelihoods are examined from perspectives ranging from historical legacy to environmental change, and from changes in national economic, political and legal systems to more broad-scale and universal notions of globalization and acculturation. Far from the commonly held romantic view that hunter-gatherers continue to exist as isolated populations living a traditional lifestyle in harmony with the environment, contemporary hunter-gatherers – like many rural communities around the world - face a number of relatively new ecological and social challenges to which they are pressed to adapt. Contemporary hunter-gatherer societies are increasingly and rapidly being affected by Global Changes, related both to biophysical Earth systems (i.e., changes in climate, biodiversity and natural resources, and water availability), and to social systems (i.e. demographic transitions, sedentarisation, integration into the market economy, and all the socio-cultural change that these and other factors trigger). Chapter 10 of this book is open access under a CC BY 4.0 license.

Changing Natures

Author : Bill Finlayson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Agriculture
ISBN : OCLC:1193375094

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Changing Natures by Bill Finlayson Pdf

This book focuses on two themes central to creating a rounded understanding of the transition: our understandings of hunter-gatherer diversity and change over time, with emphasis on the adoption of agriculture; and the relationships between our understandings of the modern world, am ourselves, and the models we impose on prehistory. The broad geographical perspective adopted here allows important comparisons to be made between two primary study areas, the Near East and Europe. --Book Jacket.

Changing Natures

Author : Bill Finlayson,Graeme M. Warren
Publisher : Bristol Classical Press
Page : 148 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2010-10-21
Category : History
ISBN : NWU:35556041258203

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Changing Natures by Bill Finlayson,Graeme M. Warren Pdf

A new critical perspective on the dominant narratives of the 'Neolithic Revolution', with an emphasis on local histories and hunter-gatherer dynamics.

Why Forage?

Author : Brian F. Codding,Karen Kramer
Publisher : University of New Mexico Press
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780826356963

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Why Forage? by Brian F. Codding,Karen Kramer Pdf

4: Twenty-First-Century Hunting and Gathering among Western and Central Kalahari San / Robert K. Hitchcock and Maria Sapignoli -- 5: Why Do So Few Hadza Farm? / Nicholas Blurton Jones -- 6: In Pursuit of the Individual: Recent Economic Opportunities and the Persistence of Traditional Forager-Farmer Relationships in the Southwestern Central African Republic / Karen D. Lupo -- 7: What Now?: Big Game Hunting, Economic Change, and the Social Strategies of Bardi Men / James E. Coxworth

Hunters and Gatherers in the Modern World

Author : Megan Biesele,Robert H. Hitchcock,Peter P. Schweitzer
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2000-04-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781782381587

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Hunters and Gatherers in the Modern World by Megan Biesele,Robert H. Hitchcock,Peter P. Schweitzer Pdf

In an age of heightened awareness of the threat that western industrialized societies pose to the environment, hunters and gatherers attract particularly strong interest because they occupy the ecological niches that are constantly eroded. Despite the denial of sovereignty, the world's more than 350 million indigenous peoples continue to assert aboriginal title to significant portions of the world's remaining bio-diversity. As a result, conflicts between tribal peoples and nation states are on the increase. Today, many of the societies that gave the field of anthropology its empirical foundations and unique global vision of a diverse and evolving humanity are being destroyed as a result of national economic, political, and military policies. Although quite a sizable body of literature exists on the living conditions of the hunters and gatherers, this volume is unique in that it represents the first extensive east-west scholarly exchange in anthropology since the demise of the USSR. Moreover, it also offers new perspectives from indigenous communities and scholars in an exchange that be termed "south-north" as opposed to " north-north," denoting the predominance of northern Europe and North America in scholarly debate. The main focus of this volume is on the internal dynamics and political strategies of hunting and gathering societies in areas of self-determination and self-representation. More specifically, it examines areas such as warfare and conflict resolution, resistance, identity and the state, demography and ecology, gender and representation, and world view and religion. It raises a large number of major issues of common concerns and therefore makes important reading for all those interested in human rights issues, ethnic conflict, grassroots development and community organization, and environmental topics.

Hunters and Gatherers: History, evolution, and social change

Author : Tim Ingold,David Riches,James Woodburn
Publisher : Berg Publishers
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1988
Category : Social Science
ISBN : STANFORD:36105005393272

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Hunters and Gatherers: History, evolution, and social change by Tim Ingold,David Riches,James Woodburn Pdf

A collection of papers given at a conference in London to mark the 20th anniversary of the Man the Hunter Symposium. The two volumes resulting from this conference present new information on the structure and evolution of hunter-gatherer societies.

Hunter-Gatherer Ireland

Author : Graeme Warren
Publisher : Oxbow Books
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2022-02-28
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781789256840

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Hunter-Gatherer Ireland by Graeme Warren Pdf

Explores the Irish Mesolithic - the period after the end of the last Ice Age when Ireland was home to hunter-gatherer communities, mostly from about 10,000-6,000 years ago. At this time, Ireland was an island world, with striking similarities and differences to its European neighbours - not least in terms of the terrestrial ecology created by its island status. To understand the communities of hunter-gatherers who lived there, it is essential that we consider the connections established between people and the other beings and materials with which they shared the world and through which they grew into it. Understanding the Mesolithic means paying attention to the animals, plants, spirits and things with which hunting and gathering groups formed kinship relationships and in collaboration with which they experienced life. The book closes with a reflection on hunting and gathering in Ireland today. The overriding aim of the book is to provide a point of entry into the lives of the Irish Mesolithic, to show the different ways in which people have lived on this island, and to show how we might narrate those lives.

Hunters and Gatherers, Volume 1

Author : Tim Ingold,David Riches,James Woodburn
Publisher : Bloomsbury Academic
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 1988
Category : Social Science
ISBN : PSU:000023524651

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Hunters and Gatherers, Volume 1 by Tim Ingold,David Riches,James Woodburn Pdf

All that is central to the dynamic process in human society is evident in the study of hunter-gatherers - peoples whose subsistence way of life reflects the original form of human adaptation. This is the thesis of these wide-ranging volumes in which internationally leading scholars consider hunter-gatherer peoples in Africa, Asia, Australia and North America and reflect theoretically on the hunter-gatherer condition.Volume 1: Hunters and Gatherers - History, Evolution and Social ChangeVolume II: Hunters and Gatherers - Property, Power and Ideology

Beyond Foraging and Collecting

Author : Ben Fitzhugh,Junko Habu
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 442 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781461505433

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Beyond Foraging and Collecting by Ben Fitzhugh,Junko Habu Pdf

This volume includes new research on the theoretical implications regarding the mechanisms of change in the geographical distribution of hunter-gatherer settlement and land use. It focuses on the long-term changes in the hunter-gatherer settlement on a global scale, including research from several continents. It will be of interest to archaeologists and cultural anthropologists working in the field of the forager/ collector model throughout the world.

A Hunter-Gatherer's Guide to the 21st Century

Author : Heather Heying,Bret Weinstein
Publisher : Penguin
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2021-09-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780593086896

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A Hunter-Gatherer's Guide to the 21st Century by Heather Heying,Bret Weinstein Pdf

A bold, provocative history of our species finds the roots of civilization’s success and failure in our evolutionary biology. We are living through the most prosperous age in all of human history, yet people are more listless, divided and miserable than ever. Wealth and comfort are unparalleled, and yet our political landscape grows ever more toxic, and rates of suicide, loneliness, and chronic illness continue to skyrocket. How do we explain the gap between these two truths? What's more, what can we do to close it? For evolutionary biologists Heather Heying and Bret Weinstein, the cause of our woes is clear: the modern world is out of sync with our ancient brains and bodies. We evolved to live in clans, but today most people don't even know their neighbors’ names. Traditional gender roles once served a necessary evolutionary purpose, but today we dismiss them as regressive. The cognitive dissonance spawned by trying to live in a society we're not built for is killing us. In this book, Heying and Weinstein cut through the politically fraught discourse surrounding issues like sex, gender, diet, parenting, sleep, education, and more to outline a provocative, science-based worldview that will empower you to live a better, wiser life. They distill more than 20 years of research and first-hand accounts from the most biodiverse ecosystems on Earth into straight forward principles and guidance for confronting our culture of hyper-novelty.

Hunter-Gatherer Archaeology as Historical Process

Author : Kenneth E. Sassaman,Donald H. Holly
Publisher : University of Arizona Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2013-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780816530434

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Hunter-Gatherer Archaeology as Historical Process by Kenneth E. Sassaman,Donald H. Holly Pdf

Combining the latest empirical studies of archaeological practice with the latest conceptual tools of anthropological and historical theory, this volume seeks to set a new course for hunter-gatherer archaeolog.

Hunting Tradition in a Changing World

Author : Ann Fienup-Riordan
Publisher : Rutgers University Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0813528054

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Hunting Tradition in a Changing World by Ann Fienup-Riordan Pdf

The Yupiit in southwestern Alaska are members of the larger family of Inuit cultures. Including more than 20,000 individuals in seventy villages, the Yupiit continue to engage in traditional hunting activities, carefully following the seasonal shifts in the environment they know so well. During the twentieth century, especially after the construction of the trans-Alaska oil pipeline, the Yup'ik people witnessed and experienced explosive cultural changes. Anthropologist Ann Fienup-Riordan explores how these subarctic hunters engage in a "hunt" for history, to make connections within their own communities and between them and the larger world. She turns to the Yupiit themselves, joining her essays with eloquent narratives by individual Yupiit, which illuminate their hunting traditions in their own words. To highlight the ongoing process of cultural negotiation, Fienup-Riordan provides vivid examples: How the Yupiit use metaphor to teach both themselves and others about their past and present lives; how they maintain their cultural identity, even while moving away from native villages; and how they worked with museums in the "Lower 48" on an exhibition of Yup'ik ceremonial masks. Ann Fienup-Riordan has published many books on Yup'ik history and oral tradition, including Eskimo Essays: Yup'ik Lives and How We See Them, The Living Tradition of Yup'ik Masks and Boundaries and Passages. She has lived with and written about the Yupiit for twenty-five years.

Environments in a Changing World

Author : John Huckle,Adrian Martin
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2014-09-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781317881544

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Environments in a Changing World by John Huckle,Adrian Martin Pdf

While there is no shortage of of books on the environment there are few introductory texts that outline the social theory that informs human geographical approaches to the interactions between ecology and society. Students arriving at university often lack the understanding of history, economics, politics, sociology and philosophy that contemporary human geography requires. Environments in a Changing World addresses this deficit, providing foundation knowledge in a form that is accessible to first year students and applied to the understanding of both contemporary environmental issues and the challenge of sustainability. Students are challenged to develop and defend their own ethical and political positions on sustainability and respond to the need for new forms of ecological citizenship.

Hunter-gatherer Adaptation and Resilience

Author : Daniel Howard Temple,Christopher Michael Stojanowski
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Human remains (Archaeology)
ISBN : 1316637999

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Hunter-gatherer Adaptation and Resilience by Daniel Howard Temple,Christopher Michael Stojanowski Pdf

"Hunter-gatherer lifestyles defined the origins of modern humans and for tens of thousands of years were the only form of subsistence our species knew. This changed with the advent of food production at different times throughout the world. The chapters in this volume explore the different way that hunter-gatherer societies around the world adapted to changing social and ecological circumstances while still maintaining a predominantly hunter-gatherer lifestyle. Couched specifically with the framework of resilience theory, the authors use contextualized bioarchaeological analyses of health, diet, mobility, and funerary practices to explore how hunter-gatherers in different parts of the world responded to challenges and actively resisted change that formed the core of their social identity and worldview"--

Hunter-Gatherer Behavior

Author : Metin I Eren
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2016-05-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781315427126

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Hunter-Gatherer Behavior by Metin I Eren Pdf

A major global climate event called the Younger Dryas dramatically affected local environments and human populations at the end of the Pleistocene. This volume is the first book in fifteen years to comprehensively address key questions regarding the extent of this event and how hunter-gatherer populations adapted behaviorally and technologically in the face of major climatic change. An integrated set of theoretical articles and important case studies, written by well-known archaeologists, provide an excellent reference for researchers studying the end of the Pleistocene, as well as those studying hunter-gatherers and their response to climate change.