Iaea Quality Control Atlas For Scintillation Camera Systems

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IAEA Quality Control Atlas for Scintillation Camera Systems

Author : Ellinor Busemann-Sokole,International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UOM:39015056324182

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IAEA Quality Control Atlas for Scintillation Camera Systems by Ellinor Busemann-Sokole,International Atomic Energy Agency Pdf

Accurate interpretation of nuclear medicine image data depends upon an understanding of image patterns and quantitative results. This book presents numerous examples which allow the reader to gain an understanding of the interpretation of quality control tests and to recognize artefacts. The examples are not limited to the quality control tests, but include clinical images obtained from unsuspected malfunctioning in the scintillation camera and/or computer system, suboptimal use of the system or operator error.

Basic Sciences of Nuclear Medicine

Author : Magdy M. Khalil
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 571 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2021-05-26
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783030652456

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Basic Sciences of Nuclear Medicine by Magdy M. Khalil Pdf

This book provides comprehensive and detailed information on the scientific bases of nuclear medicine, addressing a wide variety of topics and explaining the concepts that underlie many of the investigations and procedures performed in the field. The book is divided into six sections that cover the physics and chemistry of nuclear medicine besides associated quality assurance/quality control procedures; dosimetry and radiation biology; SPECT and PET imaging instrumentation plus CT imaging technology in hybrid modalities; data analysis including image processing, reconstruction, radiomics, image degrading correction techniques, along with image quantitation and kinetic modeling. Within these sections, particular attention is paid to recent developments and the advances in knowledge that have taken place since release of the first edition in 2011. Several entirely new chapters have been included and the remaining chapters, thoroughly updated. Innovations in the ever-expanding field of nuclear medicine are predominantly due to integration of the basic sciences with complex technological advances. This excellently illustrated book on the subject will be of interest to not only nuclear medicine physicists and physicians but also clinical scientists, radiologists, radiopharmacists, medical students and technologists.

Handbook of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging for Physicists

Author : Michael Ljungberg
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 491 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2022-01-25
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780429952210

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Handbook of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging for Physicists by Michael Ljungberg Pdf

Mathematical modelling is an important part of nuclear medicine. Therefore, several chapters of this book have been dedicated towards describing this topic. In these chapters, an emphasis has been put on describing the mathematical modelling of the radiation transport of photons and electrons, as well as on the transportation of radiopharmaceuticals between different organs and compartments. It also includes computer models of patient dosimetry. Two chapters of this book are devoted towards introducing the concept of biostatistics and radiobiology. These chapters are followed by chapters detailing dosimetry procedures commonly used in the context of diagnostic imaging, as well as patient-specific dosimetry for radiotherapy treatments. For safety reasons, many of the methods used in nuclear medicine and molecular imaging are tightly regulated. Therefore, this volume also highlights the basic principles for radiation protection. It discusses the process of how guidelines and regulations aimed at minimizing radiation exposure are determined and implemented by international organisations. Finally, this book describes how different dosimetry methods may be utilized depending on the intended target, including whole-body or organ-specific imaging, as well as small-scale to cellular dosimetry. This text will be an invaluable resource for libraries, institutions, and clinical and academic medical physicists searching for a complete account of what defines nuclear medicine. The most comprehensive reference available providing a state-of-the-art overview of the field of nuclear medicine Edited by a leader in the field, with contributions from a team of experienced medical physicists, chemists, engineers, scientists, and clinical medical personnel Includes the latest practical research in the field, in addition to explaining fundamental theory and the field's history

Nuclear Medicine Instrumentation

Author : Jennifer Prekeges
Publisher : Jones & Bartlett Publishers
Page : 401 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Nuclear medicine
ISBN : 9781449645373

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Nuclear Medicine Instrumentation by Jennifer Prekeges Pdf

"Written at the technologist level, Nuclear Medicine Instrumentation, Second Edition focuses on instruments essential to the practice of nuclear medicine. Covering everything from Geiger counters to positron emission tomography systems, this text provides students with an understanding of the practical aspects of these instruments and their uses in nuclear medicine. Nuclear Medicine Instrumentation is made up of four parts: Small Instruments Gamma Camera Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT) Positron Emission Tomography (PET) By concentrating on the operation of these instruments and the potential pitfalls that they are subject to, students will be better prepared for what they may encounter during their career. The Second Edition includes revised content and updated data throughout as well as a new chapter on Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Its Application to Nuclear Medicine and a new Appendix on Laboratory Accreditation"--

Nuclear Medicine Instrumentation

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Jones & Bartlett Publishers
Page : 401 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2024-06-03
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781449645380

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Nuclear Medicine Instrumentation by Anonim Pdf

Clinical Nuclear Medicine Physics with MATLAB®

Author : Maria Lyra Georgosopoulou
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2021-09-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000410228

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Clinical Nuclear Medicine Physics with MATLAB® by Maria Lyra Georgosopoulou Pdf

The use of MATLAB® in clinical Medical Physics is continuously increasing, thanks to new technologies and developments in the field. However, there is a lack of practical guidance for students, researchers, and medical professionals on how to incorporate it into their work. Focusing on the areas of diagnostic Nuclear Medicine and Radiation Oncology Imaging, this book provides a comprehensive treatment of the use of MATLAB in clinical Medical Physics, in Nuclear Medicine. It is an invaluable guide for medical physicists and researchers, in addition to postgraduates in medical physics or biomedical engineering, preparing for a career in the field. In the field of Nuclear Medicine, MATLAB enables quantitative analysis and the visualization of nuclear medical images of several modalities, such as Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT), Positron Emission Tomography (PET), or a hybrid system where a Computed Tomography system is incorporated into a SPECT or PET system or similarly, a Magnetic Resonance Imaging system (MRI) into a SPECT or PET system. Through a high-performance interactive software, MATLAB also allows matrix computation, simulation, quantitative analysis, image processing, and algorithm implementation. MATLAB can provide medical physicists with the necessary tools for analyzing and visualizing medical images. It is useful in creating imaging algorithms for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes, solving problems of image reconstruction, processing, and calculating absorbed doses with accuracy. An important feature of this application of MATLAB is that the results are completely reliable and are not dependent on any specific γ-cameras and workstations. The use of MATLAB algorithms can greatly assist in the exploration of the anatomy and functions of the human body, offering accurate and precise results in Nuclear Medicine studies. KEY FEATURES Presents a practical, case-based approach whilst remaining accessible to students Contains chapter contributions from subject area specialists across the field Includes real clinical problems and examples, with worked through solutions Maria Lyra Georgosopoulou, PhD, is a Medical Physicist and Associate Professor at the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece. Photo credit: The Antikythera Mechanism is the world’s oldest known analog computer. It consisted of many wheels and discs that could be placed onto the mechanism for calculations. It is possible that the first algorithms and analog calculations in mathematics were implemented with this mechanism, invented in the early first centuries BC. It has been selected for the cover to demonstrate the importance of calculations in science.

Radiation Protection in Nuclear Medicine

Author : Sören Mattsson,Christoph Hoeschen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 163 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2012-09-13
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783642311666

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Radiation Protection in Nuclear Medicine by Sören Mattsson,Christoph Hoeschen Pdf

This book explains clearly and in detail all aspects of radiation protection in nuclear medicine, including measurement quantities and units, detectors and dosimeters, and radiation biology. Discussion of radiation doses to patients and to embryos, fetuses, and children forms a central part of the book. Phantom models, biokinetic models, calculations, and software solutions are all considered, and a further chapter is devoted to quality assurance and reference levels. Occupational exposure also receives detailed attention. Exposure resulting from the production, labeling, and injection of radiopharmaceuticals and from contact with patients is discussed and shielding calculations are explained. The book closes by considering exposure of the public and summarizing the "rules of thumb" for radiation protection in nuclear medicine. This is an ideal textbook for students and a ready source of useful information for nuclear medicine specialists and medical physics experts.

Radiation Safety Guide for Nuclear Medicine Professionals

Author : Pankaj Tandon,Dibya Prakash,Subhash Chand Kheruka,Nagesh N Bhat
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 371 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2022-11-15
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789811945182

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Radiation Safety Guide for Nuclear Medicine Professionals by Pankaj Tandon,Dibya Prakash,Subhash Chand Kheruka,Nagesh N Bhat Pdf

The book covers all the radiation safety aspects while working with unsealed radionuclides. Radiation safety plays a significant role in routine nuclear medicine practices and is necessary to protect occupational workers, patients, members of the general public and the environment. A fair knowledge of radiation safety is expected from all nuclear medicine professionals. Chapters include basics of radiation physics, biological bases of radiation protection, planning and design of nuclear medicine facilities, cyclotron and high dose therapy facilities, radiation safety considerations in nuclear medicine, cyclotron while preparing radiopharmaceuticals. It also includes the working mechanism of radiation detectors, quality assurance of positron emission tomography (PET) and gamma camera, including single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT), emergency preparedness plan, nuclear medicine and CT dosimetry, transport regulations, the role of national regulatory authorities and radioactive waste management. The last chapter provides probable model questions asked in the radiological safety officer certification examination and includes 250 multiple-choice questions (MCQs), 100 true or false, 60 fill in the blanks, and 40 match the following questions. The book is written in a simple language for a better understanding of the occupational workers of any grade. It serves as reference material for nuclear medicine professionals on radiation safety, related to planning, quality assurance, dosimetry and various regulations pertaining to nuclear medicine. It is a ready reckoner for the students pursuing a degree/diploma in nuclear medicine and preparing for certification courses in radiation safety to understand the subject matter along with options to attempt practice questions.

Encyclopaedia of Medical Physics

Author : Slavik Tabakov,Franco Milano,Perry Sprawls
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 898 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2020-07-16
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781482224849

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Encyclopaedia of Medical Physics by Slavik Tabakov,Franco Milano,Perry Sprawls Pdf

Co-published by the European Medical Imaging Technology e-Encyclopaedia for Lifelong Learning (EMITEL) consortium and supported by the International Organization for Medical Physics (IOMP), Encyclopaedia of Medical Physics contains nearly 2,800 cross-referenced entries relating to medical physics and associated technologies. Split into two convenie

Diagnostic Nuclear Medicine

Author : David I. Hamilton
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783662065884

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Diagnostic Nuclear Medicine by David I. Hamilton Pdf

In the development of many medical technologies the beginning is characterised by an emphasis on the basic scientific principles of the technology and the optimisa tion of the functional aspects of the technology. As a technology matures there is a tendency for the underlying principles to be forgotten as the dinical applications begin to develop and the focus moves to an understanding of the dinical applica tion. This maturity brings with it new challenges for those involved in the use of the technology. An acceptance of the methodology may lead to a scaling back of the ba sic training of staff into the fundamentals of the techniques and lead to a lack of questioning as to those issues which lead to the optimisation in dinical applications. This lack of basic training may ultimately lead to a stifling of research and develop ment of the technology as a whole as trained staff becomes a scarce commodity. Nudear medicine is no exception to this development cyde. As a medical special ty the discipline has matured. The basic imaging technology has become more reli able in everyday use requiring less input from scientific staff. Clinical procedures have become protocols which are often followed without due understanding of the basic principles underlying the imaging procedure. This is clearly demonstrated when new radiopharmaceuticals are introduced into the market place.

Clinical Atlas of Bone SPECT/CT

Author : Tim Van den Wyngaert
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 1126 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2024-06-03
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9783031264498

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Clinical Atlas of Bone SPECT/CT by Tim Van den Wyngaert Pdf

Physics of PET and SPECT Imaging

Author : Magnus Dahlbom
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 504 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2017-02-17
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781466560147

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Physics of PET and SPECT Imaging by Magnus Dahlbom Pdf

PET and SPECT imaging has improved to such a level that they are opening up exciting new horizons in medical diagnosis and treatment. This book provides a complete introduction to fundamentals and the latest progress in the field, including an overview of new scintillator materials and innovations in photodetector development, as well as the latest system designs and image reconstruction algorithms. It begins with basics of PET and SPECT physics, followed by technology advances and computing methods, quantitative techniques, multimodality imaging, instrumentation, pre-clinical and clinical imaging applications.

Johns and Cunningham's The Physics of Radiology

Author : Eva Bezak,Alun H Beddoe,Loredana G Marcu,Martin Ebert,Roger Price
Publisher : Charles C Thomas Publisher
Page : 1384 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2021-03-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780398092948

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Johns and Cunningham's The Physics of Radiology by Eva Bezak,Alun H Beddoe,Loredana G Marcu,Martin Ebert,Roger Price Pdf

The fifth edition of this respected book encompasses all the advances and changes that have been made since it was last revised. It not only presents new ideas and information, it shifts its emphases to accurately reflect the inevitably changing perspectives in the field engendered by progress in the understanding of radiological physics. The rapid development of computing technology in the three decades since the publication of the fourth edition has enabled the equally rapid expansion of radiology, radiation oncology, nuclear medicine and radiobiology. The understanding of these clinical disciplines is dependent on an appreciation of the underlying physics. The basic radiation physics of relevance to clinical oncology, radiology and nuclear medicine has undergone little change over the last 70 years, so much of the material in the introductory chapters retains the essential flavour of the fourth edition, updated as required. This book is written to help the practitioners in these fields understand the physical science, as well as to serve as a basic tool for physics students who intend working as medical radiation physicists in these clinical fields. It is the authors’ hope that students and practitioners alike will find the fifth edition of The Physics of Radiology lucid and straightforward.

Quality Assurance for SPECT Systems

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9201037090

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Quality Assurance for SPECT Systems by Anonim Pdf

Quality assurance (QA) is a crucial part of all aspects of nuclear medicine practice. The objective of this publication is to provide professionals in nuclear medicine centers with detailed quality control test procedures for the scintillation camera and computer system. Three types of quality tests are described in detail: acceptance, reference and routine tests for the scintillation camera, both in single and multiple head configurations, for obtaining images and quantitative data in planar imaging mode; whole body imaging mode; and single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT). The publication is primarily intended to be of use to medical physicists, technologists, and other healthcare professionals who are responsible for ensuring optimal performance of imaging instruments, particularly SPECT systems. It may also be useful to managers, clinicians, and other decision-makers who are responsible for implementing quality assurance and quality control programs in nuclear medicine c

Iqworks

Author : Andrew Reilly
Publisher : Lulu.com
Page : 499 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781257982547

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Iqworks by Andrew Reilly Pdf