Ice Cores

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Ice Cores

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 1980
Category : Ice coring rigs
ISBN : UCSD:31822008908139

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Ice Cores by Anonim Pdf

The Two-Mile Time Machine

Author : Richard B. Alley
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2014-10-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781400852246

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The Two-Mile Time Machine by Richard B. Alley Pdf

In the 1990s Richard B. Alley and his colleagues made headlines with the discovery that the last ice age came to an abrupt end over a period of only three years. In The Two-Mile Time Machine, Alley tells the fascinating history of global climate changes as revealed by reading the annual rings of ice from cores drilled in Greenland. He explains that humans have experienced an unusually temperate climate compared to the wild fluctuations that characterized most of prehistory. He warns that our comfortable environment could come to an end in a matter of years and tells us what we need to know in order to understand and perhaps overcome climate changes in the future. In a new preface, the author weighs in on whether our understanding of global climate change has altered in the years since the book was first published, what the latest research tells us, and what he is working on next.

Encyclopedia of Paleoclimatology and Ancient Environments

Author : Vivien Gornitz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 1062 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2008-10-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402045516

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Encyclopedia of Paleoclimatology and Ancient Environments by Vivien Gornitz Pdf

One of Springer’s Major Reference Works, this book gives the reader a truly global perspective. It is the first major reference work in its field. Paleoclimate topics covered in the encyclopedia give the reader the capability to place the observations of recent global warming in the context of longer-term natural climate fluctuations. Significant elements of the encyclopedia include recent developments in paleoclimate modeling, paleo-ocean circulation, as well as the influence of geological processes and biological feedbacks on global climate change. The encyclopedia gives the reader an entry point into the literature on these and many other groundbreaking topics.

Procedures for Removing Surface Contaminants from Deep Ice Cores

Author : Stephen E. Ragone,Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory (U.S.)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 16 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 1972
Category : Ice
ISBN : MINN:31951D03547070O

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Procedures for Removing Surface Contaminants from Deep Ice Cores by Stephen E. Ragone,Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory (U.S.) Pdf

The surfaces of the deep ice cores from Greenland and Antarctica were contaminated during drilling at concentration levels several orders of magnitude greater than those found in the uncontaminated ice. Several procedures for removing these contaminants were studied. Ultrasonic vibration followed by self-cleaning in meltwater was found to be the most effective procedure for removal of surface contamination. (Author).

Measurements of Ultrasonic Wave Velocities in Ice Cores from Greenland and Antarctica

Author : Hugh Frederick Bennett
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 68 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 1972
Category : Anisotropy
ISBN : UCR:31210025591841

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Measurements of Ultrasonic Wave Velocities in Ice Cores from Greenland and Antarctica by Hugh Frederick Bennett Pdf

Detailed ultrasonic velocity measurements were made on snow and ice cores from Greenland and Antarctica in order to study velocity anisotropy and its relationship to the petrofabric analysis of these cores. In addition, ultrasonic velocities were measured in the near-surface snow layers at Byrd Station and South Pole Station, Antarctica, to provide a detailed velocity profile in the region of the ice sheet where the velocity is greatly influenced by the snow structure. The experimental arrangement, including the design of equipment, measurement errors, techniques, and problems encountered in the study, is discussed. The theory of wave propagation in a general anisotropic medium is reviewed and a detailed presentation of this theory, concerning transversely isotropic media, is given. A method is developed for calculating a theoretical velocity model from the petrofabric analysis of the ice cores, thus providing a means of testing the theory with field and laboratory observations. (Author).

Frozen in Time

Author : Carmella Van Vleet
Publisher : Holiday House
Page : 150 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2024-02-27
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN : 9780823457632

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Frozen in Time by Carmella Van Vleet Pdf

A dazzling introduction to paleoclimatology for kids, connecting the methods that scientists use to study our climate history with future climate change solutions. Believe it or not, ice isn’t always just frozen water. In fact, most of the ice covering our planet contains thousands of years' worth of information about our atmosphere. This ice is made up of a lot more than snow—it has soot, volcanic ash, gasses, and other substances that affect the climate. And if we drill a piece of that ice? We get a frozen time capsule, courtesy of Earth. In this exhilarating middle grade nonfiction book by a former educator, kids are immersed in the field of paleoclimatology. Readers go along on an ice core expedition, run through each step in the collecting and transporting process, review the fascinating components of an ice core, and explore the specialized labs where scientists examine them. But these pieces of our planet are more than just cool records. By preserving and studying these frosty collections of climate history, we can learn from previous patterns and better protect our planet in the future. The final chapter focuses on ice as a key tool in the fight against climate change. With crystal-clear explanations and an engaging, kid friendly tone, the book features 15+ full-color photographs, diagrams, interviews with paleoclimatologists, a glossary of terms, and simple experiments for budding scientists at home. Books for a Better Earth are designed to inspire children to become active, knowledgeable participants in caring for the planet they live on. A Junior Library Guild Gold Standard Selection

The Ice at the End of the World

Author : Jon Gertner
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 449 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9780812996623

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The Ice at the End of the World by Jon Gertner Pdf

An urgent account of the explorers and scientists racing to understand the rapidly melting ice sheet in Greenland, a dramatic harbinger of climate change. As Greenland's ice melts and runs off into the sea, it not only threatens to affect hundreds of millions of people who live in coastal areas. It will also have drastic effects on ocean currents, weather systems, economies, and migration patterns

The Earth System

Author : Lee R.. Kump,James F.. Kasting,Robert G.. Crane
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 462 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2013-07-23
Category : Gaia hypothesis
ISBN : 1292021632

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The Earth System by Lee R.. Kump,James F.. Kasting,Robert G.. Crane Pdf

For courses in Earth Systems Science offered in departments of Geology, Earth Science, Geography and Environmental Science. The first textbook of its kind that addresses the issues of global change from a true Earth systems perspective, The Earth System offers a solid emphasis on lessons from Earth's history that may guide decision-making in the future. It is more rigorous and quantitative than traditional Earth science books, while remaining appropriate for non-science majors.

Ice Core Studies of Global Biogeochemical Cycles

Author : Robert J. Delmas
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 478 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642511721

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Ice Core Studies of Global Biogeochemical Cycles by Robert J. Delmas Pdf

The analysis of polar ice cores has proven to be very instructive about past environmental conditions on the time scale of several climatic cycles, and recent drilling operations have provided information of great value for global change issues. The book presents the most recent data extracted from Greenland ice cores and surface experiments and compares them with former Antarctic results. It contains background articles, original contributions and group reports of interest to scientists, climatologists, atmospheric chemists, and glaciologists involved in global change research.

Climatic Variations and Forcing Mechanisms of the Last 2000 Years

Author : Philip Douglas Jones,Raymond Stephen Bradley,Jean Jouzel
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 641 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642611131

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Climatic Variations and Forcing Mechanisms of the Last 2000 Years by Philip Douglas Jones,Raymond Stephen Bradley,Jean Jouzel Pdf

A profound knowledge of the past climate is vital for our understanding of global warming. The past 2000 years are both the period which is of most relevance to the next century and that for which there is the most evidence. High-resolution proxy records for this period are available from a variety of sources. Five sections consider dendroclimatology, ice cores, corals, historical records, lake varves, and other indicators. The final two sections cover the histories of various forcing factors and attempt to bring together records from a variety of sources and provide explanations.

Antarctica and the Arctic Circle [2 volumes]

Author : Andrew J. Hund
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 867 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2014-10-14
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9798216048329

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Antarctica and the Arctic Circle [2 volumes] by Andrew J. Hund Pdf

This one-stop reference is a perfect resource for anyone interested in the North and South Poles, whether their interest relates to history, wildlife, or the geography of these regions in the news today. Global warming, a hot topic among scholars of geography and science, has led to increased interest in studying the earth's polar ice caps, which seem to be melting at an alarming rate. This accessible, two-volume encyclopedia lays a foundation for understanding global warming and other issues related to the North and South Poles. Approximately 350 alphabetically arranged, user-friendly entries treat key terms and topics, important expeditions, major figures, territorial disputes, and much more. Readers will find information on the explorations of Cook, Scott, Amundsen, and Peary; articles on humpback whales, penguins, and polar bears; and explanations of natural phenomena like the Aurora Australis and the polar night. Expedition tourism is covered, as is climate change. Ideal for high school and undergraduate students studying geography, social studies, history, and earth science, the encyclopedia will provide a better understanding of these remote and unfamiliar lands and their place in today's world.

The EPICA-DML Deep Ice Core

Author : Sérgio Henrique Faria,Sepp Kipfstuhl,Anja Lambrecht
Publisher : Springer
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2017-09-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783662553084

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The EPICA-DML Deep Ice Core by Sérgio Henrique Faria,Sepp Kipfstuhl,Anja Lambrecht Pdf

The line-scan images collected in this book represent the most accurate optical record of Antarctic ice cores ever presented, providing an invaluable resource for glaciologists and climate modellers, as well as a fascinating compilation of ice core images for Antarctica enthusiasts. Global warming and the Earth’s past climate are the two main reasons for extracting deep ice cores from Antarctica. Indeed, dust particles, aerosols and other climatic traces deposited on the snow surface, as well as the air trapped in bubbles by compacted snow, produce chronologically ordered strata, making the ice from Antarctica the most accurate and valuable archive of the Earth’s climate over the last million years. In addition, the layered structure produced by these strata, when revealed by appropriate methods, provides indispensable information concerning the flow and mechanical stability of the Antarctic ice sheet, allowing us to assess the current and future impact of global warming on the melting of polar ice caps with much greater precision.

The Noble Gases as Geochemical Tracers

Author : Pete Burnard
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642288364

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The Noble Gases as Geochemical Tracers by Pete Burnard Pdf

The twelve chapters of this volume aim to provide a complete manual for using noble gases in terrestrial geochemistry, covering applications which range from high temperature processes deep in the Earth’s interior to tracing climatic variations using noble gases trapped in ice cores, groundwaters and modern sediments. Other chapters cover noble gases in crustal (aqueous, CO2 and hydrocarbon) fluids and laboratory techniques for determining noble gas solubilities and diffusivities under geologically relevant conditions. Each chapter deals with the fundamentals of the analysis and interpretation of the data, detailing sampling and sampling strategies, techniques for analysis, sources of error and their estimation, including data treatment and data interpretation using recent case studies.

Encyclopedia of the Antarctic

Author : Beau Riffenburgh
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 1274 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : History
ISBN : 9780415970242

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Encyclopedia of the Antarctic by Beau Riffenburgh Pdf

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